CN208175375U - One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device - Google Patents
One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208175375U CN208175375U CN201820623397.3U CN201820623397U CN208175375U CN 208175375 U CN208175375 U CN 208175375U CN 201820623397 U CN201820623397 U CN 201820623397U CN 208175375 U CN208175375 U CN 208175375U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind vine crops that crawls to cradle to snap up and hug careless device, including cradles that mechanism, rack, the rake structure that snaps up, snap up cover, and rack, which is located at, to be cradled in mechanism, and the rake structure that snaps up is set on the rack, and the cover that snaps up, which covers on, to snap up on rake structure；The rack includes drive shaft, fixed link, drive shaft is equipped with driving wheel, the rake structure that snaps up by driving wheel connects drive shaft, the rake structure that snaps up includes support shaft, support shaft is fixedly connected in fixed link by fixed plate, it hugs careless tooth and is moved rearwardly and upwardly with plant, eventually fallen on reel, plant is taken in feed inlet by reel.This mode will not remove plant too high, will not pull apart plant and plant part occur and leave.Reel can also snap up to arrival cover rear end but the plant effect of pullling that does not fall, and snap up on rake structure so that plant will not be wound into.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of applied to crawling what vine crop cradled the utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field
It snaps up and hugs careless device.
Background technique
The common vine crop that crawls such as sweet potato, wild soybean, prairie milk vetch, stem or side shoot longest up to 3 meters or more,
Mutually winding intersects growth, needs to cradle in due course when as forage grass or green manure, but since plant intersects winding, commonly
Cutting machine be difficult to reach the effect that cradles rapidly and efficiently, patent (patent No.: 201610277232.0) provides a kind of harvesting
The equipment of laid crop, front end is equipped with reel paddle, but to be only applicable to the plant such as paddy and wheat, corn, grain, jowar short for this equipment,
And it is easy the crop made in order.And be not suitable for inherently mutually winding to intersect growing the vine crop that crawls, because of this crop
It cradles and needs cauline leaf removing ground, cut cutter to stalk root, above-mentioned patent provides equipment and is easy to appear plants stems
Ground is excessively high causes the case where pulling apart plant for leaf removing, and plant is wound on reel paddle, and reduction cradles efficiency.Now need one kind
It is not easy to wind when cradling and cutter can cut off root and be not easy the dress wound in the case that cauline leaf is not high from the ground
It sets.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is exactly to provide one kind vine crop that crawls in order to solve deficiencies of the prior art and cradle
It snaps up and hugs careless device, hug careless tooth and moved rearwardly and upwardly with plant, eventually fallen on reel, plant is taken in feed inlet by reel.
This mode will not remove plant too high, will not pull apart plant and plant part occur and leave.Reel can also copy arrival
The plant effect of pullling bottom cover rear end but do not fallen, snaps up on rake structure so that plant will not be wound into.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that:
One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device, including cradles mechanism, rack, the rake structure that snaps up, snaps up
Cover, the mechanism that cradles includes back plate, feed inlet, reel, knife plate, and along cutter is equipped with, knife plate two sides are hung down respectively in knife plate front
Directly be equipped with riser one, riser two, back plate is located on knife plate back, reel by bearing be vertically located at riser one and riser two it
Between, feed inlet is equipped in the middle part of back plate；Rack is located at by frame plate and is cradled in mechanism, and the rake structure that snaps up is set on the rack, is copied
Bottom, which covers on, to snap up on rake structure；The rack includes drive shaft, fixed link, and drive shaft is equipped with driving wheel, snaps up and hug grass
Mechanism is set on the drive wheel, and the rake structure that snaps up includes support shaft, and support shaft is fixedly connected in fixed link by fixed plate, band
Wheel is located at drive shaft one end.
The rack further includes frame plate one, frame plate two, and drive shaft is located between frame plate one and frame plate two, belt wheel
It is located at two outside of frame plate, fixed link is located between frame plate one and frame plate two；It is equipped on frame plate one and frame plate two
Location hole, cradle the riser one of mechanism, riser two be equipped with location hole cooperation long hole, the rack pass through location hole and length
Hole, which is coupled, to be cradled in mechanism.
The rake structure that snaps up further includes hugging straw cord, hugging careless tooth, it is described hug straw cord tensioning be located at driving wheel and support shaft
On, it hugs careless tooth and is located at and hug on straw cord.
The cover that snaps up includes upper cover, lower cover, and upper cover and lower cover cooperate, be equipped in upper cover and lower cover and hug careless tooth socket, drive
Shaft hole, fixed rod aperture, mounting hole, lower cover front are equipped with the head that snaps up, and bottom of the next cover is equipped with the bottom surface that ground is contacted when work；Institute
It states fixed plate and is equipped with the screw hole for installing the cover that snaps up, upper cover and lower cover are fitted in fixed plate by mounting hole and screw hole,
It hugs careless tooth and stretches out the cover that snaps up by hugging careless tooth socket, drive shaft passes through drive shaft hole, and fixed link passes through fixed rod aperture.
The cover that snaps up goes up plane obliquely rearwards at work.
Cover 10-20 ° of upper plane and the ground angle at work of snapping up.
The rake structure that snaps up is uniformly distributed on the rack, and quantity is 3-8.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the setting on rake structure that snaps up snaps up cover, and snap up cover ground close proximity to ground at work, and cutting machine advances, circular arc
Shape snap up head will be attached to ground plant removing ground, then plant slides rearwardly and upwardly along plane on the cover that snaps up, and plant is complete
Fully stripped ground, and cutter cuts off stalk root, top plant is hugged careless tooth capture, hugs careless tooth and move rearwardly and upwardly with plant
It is dynamic, it eventually falls on reel, plant is taken in feed inlet by reel.This mode will not will not pull the too high of plant removing
There is plant part and leaves in disconnected plant.
2, plant is with hugging careless tooth in the planar movement on cover that snaps up, until the cover rear end that snaps up, then plant is with hugging under careless tooth
Row is fallen on reel, and reel can also snap up to arrival cover rear end but the plant effect of pullling that does not fall, so that plant will not twine
On the rake structure that snaps up.
3, the quantity of rake structure of snapping up determines according to the different vine crop line-spacing of crawling in region, and in riser one, perpendicular
The installation site of the adjustable rack of long hole on plate two, rack can finely tune forward or backward with the rake structure that snaps up,
Plant is intensive and shelf position can be set rearward in the luxuriant place for being not easy mutually to tear, and does not need removing too higher position and cuts off plant
Root ensure that cutting machine resistance when advancing is not too large, save fuel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole assembled view that the utility model installs the cover that snaps up；
Fig. 2 is that the utility model cradles mechanism view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model rack, snap up rake structure and the cover portion point assembled view that snaps up；
Fig. 4 is that the utility model snaps up rake structure view；
Fig. 5 is the utility model upper cover view；
Fig. 6 is the utility model lower cover view.
In figure: 1- cradles mechanism, 2- rack, and 3- snaps up rake structure, and 4- snaps up cover, 11- riser one, 12- riser two,
13- back plate, 14- feed inlet, 15- reel, 16- long hole, 17- knife plate, 21- frame plate one, 22- frame plate two, 23- location hole,
24- drive shaft, 25- fixed link, 26- belt wheel, 31- driving wheel, 32- fixed plate, 33- screw hole, 34- support shaft, 35- hug straw cord,
36- hugs careless tooth, 41- upper cover, and 42- hugs careless tooth socket, 43- drive shaft hole, the fixed rod aperture of 44-, 45- mounting hole, 46- lower cover, and 47- is copied
Bottom head, the bottom surface 48-.
Specific embodiment
The utility model in order to better understand explains in detail the specific embodiment party of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing
Formula.
One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device, including cradles mechanism 1, rack 2, the rake structure 3 that snaps up, copies
Bottom cover 4, the mechanism 1 that cradles includes riser 1, riser 2 12, back plate 13, feed inlet 14, reel 15, knife plate 17, knife plate 17
Front is equipped with cutter, and cutter is shuttle cutter, and scope of activities is small to be not easy to wind, and 17 two sides of knife plate are vertically provided with perpendicular
Plate 1 and riser 2 12, back plate 13 are located on 17 back of knife plate, and reel 15 is vertically located at riser 1 and riser by bearing
Between 2 12, driving mechanism drives reel 15 by V belt translation, is equipped with feed inlet 14 in the middle part of back plate 13, above structure and commonly cuts
Cut or harvester to cradle mechanism identical.
The rack 2 of the utility model, which is located at, to be cradled in mechanism 1, and the rake structure 3 that snaps up is located in rack 2, and the cover 4 that snaps up covers on
It snaps up on rake structure 3, the rake structure 3 that snaps up connects drive shaft 24 by driving wheel 31, and the rake structure 2 that snaps up includes support shaft
34, rack 2 includes drive shaft 24, fixed link 25, frame plate 1, frame plate 2 22, and support shaft 34 is fixed by fixed plate 32
It is connected in fixed link 25, drive shaft 24 is equipped with driving wheel 31.Drive shaft 24 be located at frame plate 1 and frame plate 2 22 it
Between, belt wheel 26 is located at 2 22 outside of frame plate, and belt wheel 26 is mounted on 24 end of drive shaft, and fixed link 25 is located at one 21 He of frame plate
Between frame plate 2 22, support shaft 34 forward extends out rack 2, and in 25 front of fixed link, fixed link 25 is drawn fixes support shaft 34
Plate 25 carrys out positioning support shaft 34, and when plant transports backward, fixed link 25 will not become obstruction in this way.Frame plate 1 and rack
It is equipped with location hole 23 on plate 2 22, cradles the riser 1 of mechanism 1, riser 2 12 is equipped with the long hole cooperated with location hole 23
16, the rack 2 is coupled and is cradled in mechanism 1 by location hole 23 and long hole 16.Long hole 16 can make the position of rack 2
Setting can finely tune, and guarantee when plant is intensive different with luxuriant degree, adjustable rack 2 change cutting of cutting knife be completely cured portion with hug grass
Tooth 35 captures the sequencing of plant, also the relative altitude of the bottom surface 48 of the adjustable cover 4 that snaps up and knife plate 17.
The rake structure 3 that snaps up further includes hugging straw cord 35, hugging careless tooth 36, it is described hug straw cord 35 tensioning be located at driving wheel 31
In support shaft 34, hugging straw cord 35 is metal track or driving belt, hugs careless tooth 36 and is fixed on and hug the outside of straw cord 35, hugs careless tooth
35 have certain elastic deformation.
The cover 4 that snaps up includes upper cover 41, lower cover 46, and upper cover 41 and lower cover 46 cooperate, be equipped with and hug in upper cover 41 and lower cover 46
Careless tooth socket 42, drive shaft hole 43, fixed rod aperture 44, mounting hole 45,46 front of lower cover, which is equipped with, snaps up first 47, and 46 bottom of lower cover is equipped with
The bottom surface 48 on ground is contacted when work；The fixed plate 32 is equipped with the screw hole 33 for installing the cover 4 that snaps up, and upper cover 41 and lower cover 46 are logical
It crosses mounting hole 45 and screw hole 33 is coupled in fixed plate 32, hug careless tooth 36 by hugging careless tooth socket 42 and stretch out the cover 4 that snaps up, driving
Axis 24 passes through drive shaft hole 43, and fixed link 25 passes through fixed rod aperture 44.The setting on rake structure 3 that snaps up snaps up after cover 4, is working
When snap up 4 bottom surface of cover, 48 face close proximity to ground, cutting machine advances, the arc-shaped first 47 plant removing ground that will be attached to ground that snap up,
Snapping up, obliquely rearwards, then plant slides upper plane cover 4 rearwardly and upwardly along plane on the cover 4 that snaps up, plant at work
Ground is completely exfoliated, and cutter cuts off stalk root, top plant is hugged careless tooth 36 and is captured, hug careless tooth 36 with plant backward on
Fang Yidong is eventually fallen on reel 15, and plant is taken in feed inlet 14 by reel 15.Snap up cover 4 upper plane and ground at work
10-20 ° of angle, this mode will not remove plant too high, will not pull apart plant and plant part occur and leave.Plant with
Hug careless tooth 36 in the planar movement on cover 4 that snaps up, until 4 rear end of cover that snaps up, then plant falls on reel with hugging careless 36 downlink of tooth
On 15, reel 15 can also snap up to arrival 4 rear end of cover but the plant effect of pullling that does not fall, and copy so that plant will not be wound into
On bottom rake structure 3.
The rake structure 3 that snaps up is uniformly distributed in rack 2, and quantity is 3-8.Snap up the quantity base area of rake structure 3
The different vine crop line-spacing of crawling in domain determines.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of embodiment, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model to change, modify, replacing
In generation, simplifies combination, should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is crawled, vine crop, which cradles to snap up, hugs careless device, characterized in that including cradling, mechanism, rack, snap up rake
Structure, snap up cover, and the mechanism that cradles includes back plate, feed inlet, reel, knife plate, and knife plate front is along equipped with cutter, knife plate two sides
It is vertically provided with riser one, riser two, back plate is located on knife plate back, and reel is vertically located at riser one and riser by bearing
Between two, feed inlet is equipped in the middle part of back plate；Rack is located at by frame plate and is cradled in mechanism, and the rake structure that snaps up is located at rack
On, the cover that snaps up, which covers on, to snap up on rake structure；The rack includes drive shaft, fixed link, and drive shaft is equipped with driving wheel, snaps up
Rake structure is set on the drive wheel, and the rake structure that snaps up includes support shaft, and support shaft is fixedly connected on fixed link by fixed plate
On, belt wheel is located at drive shaft one end.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is crawled, vine crop, which cradles to snap up, hugs careless device, characterized in that the rack is also
Including frame plate one, frame plate two, drive shaft is located between frame plate one and frame plate two, and belt wheel is located at two outside of frame plate,
Fixed link is located between frame plate one and frame plate two；It is equipped with location hole on frame plate one and frame plate two, cradles mechanism
Riser one, riser two are equipped with the long hole with location hole cooperation, and the rack is coupled by location hole and long hole and is cradled
In mechanism.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is crawled, vine crop, which cradles to snap up, hugs careless device, characterized in that described snap up is hugged
Careless mechanism further includes hugging straw cord, hugging careless tooth, described to hug straw cord tensioning and be located on driving wheel and support shaft, hugs careless tooth and is located at and hugs straw cord
On.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is crawled, vine crop, which cradles to snap up, hugs careless device, characterized in that the cover that snaps up
Including upper cover, lower cover, upper cover and lower cover cooperate, and are equipped in upper cover and lower cover and hug careless tooth socket, drive shaft hole, fixed rod aperture, peace
Hole is filled, lower cover front is equipped with the head that snaps up, and bottom of the next cover is equipped with the bottom surface that ground is contacted when work；The fixed plate is equipped with installation
Snap up the screw hole of cover, and upper cover and lower cover are fitted in fixed plate by mounting hole and screw hole, hugs careless tooth by hugging careless tooth socket
Stretching snaps up cover, and drive shaft passes through drive shaft hole, and fixed link passes through fixed rod aperture.
5. one kind according to claim 4 is crawled, vine crop, which cradles to snap up, hugs careless device, characterized in that the cover that snaps up
Go up plane obliquely rearwards at work.
6. one kind according to claim 5 is crawled, vine crop, which cradles to snap up, hugs careless device, characterized in that the cover that snaps up
10-20 ° of upper plane and ground angle at work.
7. one kind according to claim 1 is crawled, vine crop, which cradles to snap up, hugs careless device, characterized in that described snap up is hugged
Careless mechanism is uniformly distributed on the rack, and quantity is 3-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820623397.3U CN208175375U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820623397.3U CN208175375U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208175375U true CN208175375U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820623397.3U Active CN208175375U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208175375U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377721A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-10 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820623397.3U patent/CN208175375U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377721A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-10 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | One kind vine crop that crawls cradles to snap up and hugs careless device |
| CN108377721B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2024-06-11 | 山东省农业科学院 | Creeping crop mowing, bottom shoveling and raking device |
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