CN208568646U - A kind of device for measuring soil moisture - Google Patents
A kind of device for measuring soil moisture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208568646U CN208568646U CN201821142801.1U CN201821142801U CN208568646U CN 208568646 U CN208568646 U CN 208568646U CN 201821142801 U CN201821142801 U CN 201821142801U CN 208568646 U CN208568646 U CN 208568646U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- cabinet
- welded
- hole
- soil moisture
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device for measuring soil moisture, including cabinet, the side of the top of the box outer wall is provided with installing port, and feed hopper is welded on the side outer wall of installing port, the middle position of the top of the box outer wall has been bolted motor, and the bottom end of motor output shaft is welded with transmission shaft, the top exterior walls of the cabinet are provided with first through hole close to the position of motor, and transmission shaft is connected by first through hole with the inside of cabinet, the stirring blade equidistantly distributed is welded in the outer circumferential walls of the transmission shaft, inclined plate is welded on the side inner wall of the cabinet.The utility model is stirred device to soil, promote soil drying, shorten soil drying time, enable soil moisture to be completely dried out, improve device accuracy of measurement, so that soil falls simply, avoid too fast whereabouts, blocking is avoided simultaneously, the accuracy of experiment is ensure that, improves the practicability of device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Soil K+adsorption technical field more particularly to a kind of device for measuring soil moisture.
Background technique
Soil moisture content generally refers to soil absolute water content, i.e. contains several grams of moisture in 100g drying soil, also referred to as native
Earth moisture content.Measurement soil moisture content can grasp crop and need situation to water, there is critically important directive significance to agricultural production.
Soil moisture is one of soil constituent, there is certain shadow to the content and movement of gas in soil, solid structure and physical property
It rings；Restrict the dissolution, transfer and absorption of nutrient and the activity of edaphon in soil has various aspects to soil productivity
Significant impact.Soil moisture is water balance composition project again, is the main direct sources of Plant Water Consumption, to the physiology of plant
Activity has significant impact.Soil moisture is one of Important Agricultural meteorological condition of crop growthing development, Different Crop or same
The different growing periods of crop, the requirement to soil moisture are had nothing in common with each other.
Measurement soil moisture content needs to use device for measuring soil moisture, but existing device for measuring soil moisture does not have
Standby agitating function, measurement effect is bad, therefore needs a kind of device for measuring soil moisture to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of soil moisture proposed is surveyed
Determine device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of device for measuring soil moisture, including cabinet, the side of the top of the box outer wall is provided with installing port, and installs
Feed hopper is welded on the side outer wall of mouth, the middle position of the top of the box outer wall has been bolted motor, and electricity
The bottom end of machine output shaft is welded with transmission shaft, and the top exterior walls of the cabinet are provided with first through hole close to the position of motor, and pass
Moving axis is connected by first through hole with the inside of cabinet, and stirring of equidistantly distributing is welded in the outer circumferential walls of the transmission shaft
Blade is mixed, is welded with inclined plate on the side inner wall of the cabinet, and be bolted in the bottom outer wall of inclined plate equidistant
The vibrator of distribution is bolted having heaters on the side inner wall of the cabinet, and heater is located at the top of inclined plate,
The side outer wall of the cabinet is welded with fixed plate close to the position of inclined plate, and is bolted in the top exterior walls of fixed plate
There is electric telescopic rod, the side outer wall of the cabinet is provided with the second through-hole, and electric telescopic rod close to the position of electric telescopic rod
One end of extension rod is welded with connecting plate, and the side inner wall of the cabinet is welded with discharge bucket close to the position of connecting plate, described
The lower surface of cabinet is welded with support rod close to four corners, and has been bolted title on the side outer wall of support rod
The side outer wall of heavy-duty machine, the cabinet is equipped with observation window.
Preferably, it is provided with fourth hole on the side outer wall of the cabinet, and is plugged on the circumferential inner wall of fourth hole
Exhaust pipe, one end of exhaust pipe are bolted with gas treatment case, are bolted on the side inner wall of gas treatment case active
Charcoal adsorption net.
Preferably, it is provided with fifth hole in the top exterior walls of the cabinet, and is plugged on the circumferential inner wall of fifth hole
Thermometer.
Preferably, it has been bolted operation panel on the side outer wall of the weigher, and outside the top of weigher
Pallet has been bolted on wall.
Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the cabinet is provided with third through-hole close to the position of discharge bucket, and discharge bucket passes through the
Three through-holes are communicated with the outside.
Preferably, solenoid valve, and the side outer wall of discharge bucket have been bolted on the side outer wall of the discharge bucket
It is in contact with the side inner wall of pallet.
Preferably, the connecting plate is located at the inside of cabinet, and connecting plate is in contact with one end of inclined plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. being stirred device to soil by motor, transmission shaft and the stirring blade of setting, promote soil
Drying shortens soil drying time, soil moisture is enabled to be completely dried out, improves device accuracy of measurement.
2., so that soil falls simply, being kept away by inclined plate, vibrator, electric telescopic rod, connecting plate and the solenoid valve of setting
Exempt from too fast whereabouts, while avoiding blocking, ensure that the accuracy of experiment, improves the practicability of device.
3. comparing drying so that soil slowly slides into pallet along wall by discharge bucket, weigher and the pallet of setting
The quality of front and back soil determines the water content of soil, and the apparatus structure is novel, and rationally, manufacturing cost is low for design, easy to use,
Meets the needs of people.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of device for measuring soil moisture schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of device for measuring soil moisture partial structural diagram；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of device for measuring soil moisture schematic view of the front view.
In figure: 1 cabinet, 2 vibrators, 3 inclined plates, 4 heaters, 5 stirring blades, 6 transmission shafts, 7 feed hoppers, 8 motors, 9 temperature
Degree meter, 10 activated carbon adsorption nets, 11 gas treatment casees, 12 exhaust pipes, 13 connecting plates, 14 electric telescopic rods, 15 fixed plates, 16 go out
Hopper, 17 support rods, 18 weighers, 19 solenoid valves, 20 pallets, 21 operation panels, 22 observation windows.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the side of a kind of device for measuring soil moisture, including cabinet 1,1 top exterior walls of cabinet is provided with installation
Mouthful, and feed hopper 7 is welded on the side outer wall of installing port, the middle position of 1 top exterior walls of cabinet has been bolted electricity
Machine 8, and the bottom end of 8 output shaft of motor is welded with transmission shaft 6, the top exterior walls of cabinet 1 are provided with first close to the position of motor 8 and lead to
Hole, and transmission shaft 6 is connected by first through hole with the inside of cabinet 1, and equidistant point is welded in the outer circumferential walls of transmission shaft 6
The stirring blade 5 of cloth is welded with inclined plate 3 on the side inner wall of cabinet 1, and has been bolted in the bottom outer wall of inclined plate 3
The vibrator 2 equidistantly distributed is bolted having heaters 4 on the side inner wall of cabinet 1, and heater 4 is located at inclined plate 3
Top, the side outer wall of cabinet 1 is welded with fixed plate 15 close to the position of inclined plate 3, and leads in the top exterior walls of fixed plate 15
It crosses bolt and is fixed with electric telescopic rod 14, the side outer wall of cabinet 1 is provided with the second through-hole close to the position of electric telescopic rod 14, and
One end of 14 extension rod of electric telescopic rod is welded with connecting plate 13, and the side inner wall of cabinet 1 is welded close to the position of connecting plate 13
There is discharge bucket 16, the lower surface of cabinet 1 is welded with support rod 17 close to four corners, and on the side outer wall of support rod 17
It has been bolted weigher 18, when work, has got out the soil preparation test of equivalent, soil is now placed on weigher 18
On weigh, write down data, then slowly investment is opened heater 4 and carried out to the inside of cabinet 1 from feed hopper 7 by soil
Heating, then start motor 8, motor 8 rotate, and then drive transmission shaft 6 rotation, thus drive stirring blade 5 to soil into
Row stirring, promotes the drying of soil, and the side outer wall of cabinet 1 is equipped with observation window 22.
In the utility model, fourth hole, and grafting on the circumferential inner wall of fourth hole are provided on the side outer wall of cabinet 1
There is exhaust pipe 12, one end of exhaust pipe 12 is bolted with gas treatment case 11, passes through bolt on the side inner wall of gas treatment case 11
It is fixed with activated carbon adsorption net 10, soil constantly generates steam and is discharged from exhaust pipe 12 during drying, and by active carbon
10 adsorbing contaminant of adsorption net is then discharged out to the external world, is provided with fifth hole, and the circle of fifth hole in the top exterior walls of cabinet 1
It is plugged with thermometer 9 on all inner walls, operation panel 21, and weigher 18 have been bolted on the side outer wall of weigher 18
Top exterior walls on be bolted pallet 20, it is logical that the bottom outer wall of cabinet 1 close to the position of discharge bucket 16 is provided with third
Hole, and discharge bucket 16 is communicated with the outside by third through-hole, has been bolted electromagnetism on the side outer wall of discharge bucket 16
Valve 19, and the side outer wall of discharge bucket 16 is in contact with the side inner wall of pallet 20, connecting plate 13 is located at the inside of cabinet 1, and
Connecting plate 13 is in contact with one end of inclined plate 3, and after the completion of to be dried, starting electric telescopic rod 14 drives connecting plate 13 to be retracted, leakage
The mouth of discharge bucket 16 out, then starting vibrator 2, which is vibrated, brings soil into discharge bucket 16, and solenoid valve 19 controls soil output
Rate, soil slowly fall into pallet 20 along wall, fall into and finish to soil, watch the soil after showing drying on weigher 18
Then weight calculates soil moisture content according to formula, then repeatedly aforesaid operations, obtains multi-group data, remove maximin,
It is averaged again, completes test work.
Working principle: when work, the soil preparation test of equivalent is got out, now soil is placed on weigher 18 and is carried out
Weighing, writes down data, and then by soil, from feed hopper 7, slowly investment is opened heater 4 and heated, so to the inside of cabinet 1
Starting motor 8 afterwards, motor 8 rotates, and then drives the rotation of transmission shaft 6, so that stirring blade 5 is driven to be stirred soil,
Steam is constantly generated during promoting the drying of soil, soil to dry and is discharged from exhaust pipe 12, and is tightly held by activated carbon net
10 adsorbing contaminants are then discharged out to the external world, and after the completion of to be dried, starting electric telescopic rod 14 drives connecting plate 13 to be retracted, and are leaked out
The mouth of discharge bucket 16, then starting vibrator 2, which is vibrated, brings soil into discharge bucket 16, and solenoid valve 19 controls soil output speed
Rate, soil slowly fall into pallet 20 along wall, fall into and finish to soil, watch the soil weight after showing drying on weigher 18
Then amount calculates soil moisture content according to formula, then repeatedly aforesaid operations, obtains multi-group data, remove maximin, then
It is averaged, completes test work.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device for measuring soil moisture, including cabinet (1), which is characterized in that open the side of cabinet (1) top exterior walls
There is installing port, and be welded with feed hopper (7) on the side outer wall of installing port, the middle position of cabinet (1) top exterior walls is logical
It crosses bolt to be fixed with motor (8), and the bottom end of motor (8) output shaft is welded with transmission shaft (6), outside the top of the cabinet (1)
Wall is provided with first through hole close to the position of motor (8), and transmission shaft (6) is connected by first through hole with the inside of cabinet (1),
The stirring blade (5) equidistantly distributed, the side inner wall of the cabinet (1) are welded in the outer circumferential walls of the transmission shaft (6)
On be welded with inclined plate (3), and the vibrator (2) equidistantly distributed is bolted in the bottom outer wall of inclined plate (3), it is described
It is bolted on the side inner wall of cabinet (1) having heaters (4), and heater (4) is located at the top of inclined plate (3), it is described
The side outer wall of cabinet (1) is welded with fixed plate (15) close to the position of inclined plate (3), and is led in the top exterior walls of fixed plate (15)
It crosses bolt to be fixed with electric telescopic rod (14), the side outer wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with close to the position of electric telescopic rod (14)
Second through-hole, and one end of electric telescopic rod (14) extension rod is welded with connecting plate (13), the side inner wall of the cabinet (1) leans on
The position of nearly connecting plate (13) is welded with discharge bucket (16), and the lower surface of the cabinet (1) is welded with close to four corners
Support rod (17), and weigher (18) have been bolted on the side outer wall of support rod (17), the side of the cabinet (1)
Outer wall is equipped with observation window (22).
2. a kind of device for measuring soil moisture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the side of the cabinet (1)
It is provided with fourth hole on wall, and is plugged with exhaust pipe (12) on the circumferential inner wall of fourth hole, one end of exhaust pipe (12) is spirally connected
Have gas treatment case (11), active charcoal adsorption net (10) is bolted on the side inner wall of gas treatment case (11).
3. a kind of device for measuring soil moisture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the top of the cabinet (1)
It is provided with fifth hole on wall, and is plugged with thermometer (9) on the circumferential inner wall of fifth hole.
4. a kind of device for measuring soil moisture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the weigher (18)
It has been bolted on outer wall operation panel (21), and has been bolted pallet in the top exterior walls of weigher (18)
(20)。
5. a kind of device for measuring soil moisture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the bottom of the cabinet (1)
Wall is provided with third through-hole close to the position of discharge bucket (16), and discharge bucket (16) is communicated with the outside by third through-hole.
6. a kind of device for measuring soil moisture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the discharge bucket (16)
It has been bolted on outer wall solenoid valve (19), and the side outer wall of discharge bucket (16) connects with the side inner wall of pallet (20)
Touching.
7. a kind of device for measuring soil moisture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting plate (13) is located at case
The inside of body (1), and connecting plate (13) is in contact with one end of inclined plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821142801.1U CN208568646U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of device for measuring soil moisture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821142801.1U CN208568646U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of device for measuring soil moisture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208568646U true CN208568646U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65446586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821142801.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208568646U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of device for measuring soil moisture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208568646U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111721666A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-29 | 山东省鲁南地质工程勘察院(山东省地勘局第二地质大队) | Coal mining subsidence crack area reconsitution soil moisture survey device |
| CN114235033A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-25 | 浙江工业大学 | Environmental monitoring treatment equipment based on 5G |
| CN114235033B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-06-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Environment monitoring treatment equipment based on 5G |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201821142801.1U patent/CN208568646U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111721666A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-29 | 山东省鲁南地质工程勘察院(山东省地勘局第二地质大队) | Coal mining subsidence crack area reconsitution soil moisture survey device |
| CN114235033A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-25 | 浙江工业大学 | Environmental monitoring treatment equipment based on 5G |
| CN114235033B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-06-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Environment monitoring treatment equipment based on 5G |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190301 Termination date: 20190719 |