CN208560503U - Dustbin automatic charging device - Google Patents

Dustbin automatic charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208560503U
CN208560503U CN201821219926.XU CN201821219926U CN208560503U CN 208560503 U CN208560503 U CN 208560503U CN 201821219926 U CN201821219926 U CN 201821219926U CN 208560503 U CN208560503 U CN 208560503U
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China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
pressing plate
cam
rollover stand
swing arm
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Active
Application number
CN201821219926.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾悬荣
林如阳
朱宏伟
徐国坪
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Xiamen XGMA Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Xiamen XGMA Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821219926.XU priority Critical patent/CN208560503U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dustbin automatic charging devices, are set to cram packer compartment tail portion, including oil cylinder, L-type swing arm, connecting rod, rollover stand, pressing plate and extension stave on base;Oil cylinder and L-type swing arm are hinged, are equipped with oil cylinder in the two sides of rollover stand and L-type swing arm, shaft are rotationally placed through in rollover stand, and be fixedly connected with L-type swing arm;A connecting rod is equipped between swing arm and overturning, connecting rod is hinged with rollover stand;Cam is fixed in shaft, and idler wheel is rotatably connected at pressing plate back side, and abuts each other cooperation with cam;Oil cylinder drives L-type swing arm and shaft rotation, and band moving cam rotates, and rolls idler wheel on the different curved surface of cam, makes platen clamp or unclamps dustbin.After adopting the above scheme, it only needs lift cylinder that can easily dustbin be promoted and be overturn, and is rolled on the different curve of cam by idler wheel, make platen clamp or unclamp dustbin, have the characteristics that simple structure, convenient control and reliable and stable.

Description

Dustbin automatic charging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental sanitation mechanical equipments, refer in particular to dustbin automatic charging device.
Background technique
Cram packer is that municipal refuse transfer uses common means of transport, by manually by the rubbish in dustbin Pouring into sanitation cart is very laborious and inefficiency work;Currently, there are also automation equipment for automatic lifting, Dustbin is overturn, rubbish is carried out and topples over;But often structure is complicated for these devices, higher cost.
Notification number is a kind of dustbin lifting device disclosed in 205837729U, is hung as shown in Figure 1, the dustbin is promoted Frame includes the Gua Tong mechanism hanging bucket skeleton 2' and being located on the extension bucket skeleton 2', and the Gua Tong mechanism includes being fixedly connected on institute State the extension stave on base 31' hung at the top of bucket skeleton ' 2 and the pressing plate 32', the extension stave on base 31' that dustbin are clamped on extension stave on base 31' Top is equipped with the detent 311' that can hold dustbin bung hole edge.The back side of the extension stave on base 31' is equipped with guide sleeve 33', hangs bucket Plate 31' is connected by guide sleeve 33' with bucket skeleton 2' is hung, and the pressing plate 32' is equipped with and is set in leading in the guide sleeve 33' To axis 34', spring 35' is equipped between guide sleeve 33' and guiding axis 34', spring 35' can provide pressing plate 32' and extension stave on base 31' It mutually draws close to clamp the pretightning force at dustbin bung hole edge.Limited block is equipped in the dustbin transport vehicle tail portion hopper 1' When 11', the extension gantry 2' fall, pressing plate 32' can resist limited block 11', and separate pressing plate 32' with extension stave on base 31' phase.It should Dustbin lifting device needs mutually to draw close pressing plate 32' and extension stave on base 31' by spring 35' to clamp dustbin;Hang bucket When frame 2' falls, needs pressing plate 32' to resist limited block 11', separate pressing plate 32' with extension stave on base 31' phase.Therefore, the dustbin The spring that the clamping of dustbin needs specially to design in lifting device, the separation of dustbin need the positioning of limited block, cause into This rising and manufacture difficulty increase.
In view of this, the utility model develops the dustbin automatic charging device for overcoming the defect, thus this case produces It is raw.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the utility model is that a kind of simple structure, convenient control and reliable and stable dustbin it is automatic on Expect device.
The second of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of according to the different height for needing to adjust pressing plate, presss from both sides dustbin Tight dustbin automatic charging device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the solution of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of dustbin automatic charging device is set to cram packer compartment tail portion, including oil cylinder, L-type swing arm, company Bar, rollover stand, pressing plate and extension stave on base;Oil cylinder and L-type swing arm are hinged, are equipped with oil cylinder and L-type swing arm, overturning in the two sides of rollover stand Frame is box body, and two side plates of rollover stand or so are outwardly formed one axially extending section respectively, and shaft is rotationally placed through axis It is fixedly connected into extended segment, and with L-type swing arm;A connecting rod, the axis of connecting rod and rollover stand are equipped between swing arm and rollover stand It is hinged to extended segment;Extension stave on base is fixedly connected on the front at the top of rollover stand, is formed with hook and dustbin at the top of extension stave on base Phase fastener, pressing plate are articulated with the back side of extension stave on base, and cam is fixed in shaft, and are located in rollover stand, and idler wheel rotationally connects It is connected to pressing plate back side, and abuts each other cooperation with cam;Drive cylinder drives L-type swing arm and shaft rotation, thus with moving cam Rotation realizes that idler wheel rolls on the different curved surface of cam, makes platen clamp or unclamps dustbin.
Further, cam profile is equipped with an arc surface and step surface, and when being not used, idler wheel is located on the step surface of cam; In use, rollover stand drives dustbin to rise and overturn, starting of the idler wheel from cam arc surface under the control of oil cylinder and swing arm In the stroke for the highest point that point is rolled to arc surface, platen clamp dustbin;Dustbin unsnatches material decline process, and idler wheel is from cam The highest point of arc surface is rolled in the starting point stroke of arc surface, platen clamp dustbin, and idler wheel is from cam arc surface (81) Starting point be rolled in the stroke of step surface, clamping of the clamp loose to dustbin.
Further, pressing plate is 7 fonts, top edge of the pressing plate lateral part to push down dustbin, pressing plate vertical section Equipped with several long slot holes, it can need to adjust pressing force according to different, clamp dustbin.
Further, hook is lower than the bung hole edge of dustbin.
Further, the extended segment on rollover stand is equipped with a connecting seat, and connecting rod one end and attachment base are hinged, one end and transport vehicle Compartment tail portion is hinged.
Further, pressing plate back side is connected with mounting base, and idler wheel is pivotally mounted in mounting base.
Further, mounting base is connect by bolt with pressing plate.
Further, shaft is fixedly connected by the first bolt with swing arm, and cam is fixedly connected by the second bolt with shaft.
Further, the first from left right side is set there are two pressing plate and two extension stave on base on rollover stand.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that utility model device is installed to cram packer vehicle Behind the tail portion of compartment, if control oil cylinder can easily dustbin be promoted and be overturn, and by idler wheel cam not With being rolled on curved surface, makes platen clamp or unclamps dustbin, the compression and separation of assisted spam bucket are come without specially designing spring, Has the characteristics that simple structure, convenient control and reliable and stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is prior art front schematic view;
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic rear view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model cam;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the pressing plate of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of the utility model and cram packer;
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of the utility model Yu cram packer and dustbin.
Label declaration
1 swing arm 2 of oil cylinder
3 rollover stand 4 of connecting rod
41 axially extending sections 42 of side plate
43 pressing plate 5 of attachment base
51 mounting base 52 of long slot hole
The hook of extension stave on base 6 61
7 cam 8 of shaft
9 bolt 10 of idler wheel
100 dustbin top edge 101 of dustbin
Dustbin bung hole edge 102
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in Figures 2 to 7, the utility model discloses a kind of dustbin automatic charging device, is set to garbage transporting Vehicle compartment tail portion A, including that can hang dustbin 100 and make dustbin 100 rise and overturn thus by the rubbish in dustbin 100 Pour into the rollover stand 4 of cram packer, the rollover stand 4 is box body, two side plates 41 of rollover stand 4 or so respectively to Outer to form one axially extending section 42, shaft 7 is rotationally placed through in axially extending section 42, and is inserted with L-type swing arm 2 by first Pin 11 is fixedly connected, and 2 one end of swing arm and oil cylinder 1 are hinged, and the other end and cram packer compartment tail portion A are hinged, one end of oil cylinder 1 Hinged with swing arm 2, one end and cram packer compartment tail portion A are hinged;A connecting rod 3, tool are equipped between swing arm 2 and rollover stand 4 Body, is equipped with a connecting seat 43 on axially extending section 42,3 both ends of connecting rod respectively with the attachment base 43 and sanitation cart of rollover stand 4 Compartment tail portion A is hinged.
After a kind of dustbin automatic charging device that the utility model discloses is installed to cram packer compartment tail portion A, lead to It crosses control hydraulic system and realizes that lift cylinder 1 acts, swing arm 2 and connecting rod 3 is driven to work, since shaft 7 passes through the first bolt 11 It is fixedly connected on swing arm 2, and shaft 4 is rotationally placed through in rollover stand 4, to drive the rising and overturning of rollover stand 4, rubbish Rubbish bucket 100 is placed on rollover stand 4, realizes that the promotion of dustbin, overturning are toppled over, overturn return, dustbin whereabouts bottom surface one The process of working cycles.The connecting rod 3 being equipped between swing arm 2 and rollover stand 4 guarantees that dustbin 100 topples over certain angle in overturning Return after degree prevents dustbin 100 from falling in garbage truck.The utility model has simple structure, convenient control and stabilization can By the characteristics of.
Extension stave on base 6 is fixedly connected on the front at 4 top of rollover stand, several hooks 61 and rubbish are formed at the top of extension stave on base 6 The 102 phase fastener of bung hole edge of bucket 100, is hung on dustbin 100 on rollover stand 4, it is preferable that 4 one the first from left right side of rollover stand is set There are two extension stave on base 6, can hang two dustbins 100, while being operated, and improve working efficiency.Pressing plate 5 is articulated with extension stave on base 6 Back side, specifically, mounting base 52 is fixedly connected on the back side of pressing plate 5 by bolt 10, and idler wheel 9 is pivotally mounted to mounting base In 52, and cooperation is abutted each other with cam 8;Shaft 7 is fixedly connected with several cams 8 by the second bolt 12, and cam 8 is located at In rollover stand 4, is rolled on the different curved surface of cam 8 by idler wheel 9, make 5 clamp or release dustbin 100 of pressing plate.
As shown in figure 4,8 shape of cam is equipped with an arc surface 81 and step surface 82, original state, idler wheel 9 is located at On the step surface 82 of cam 8;When the utility model is used, the bung hole edge 102 of dustbin 100 is placed in the extension of extension stave on base 6 On hook 61, oil cylinder 1 drives extension stave on base 6 to rise and overturn, and idler wheel 9 is rolled to the highest point of arc surface 81 from 8 step surface 82 of cam 812, during idler wheel 9 is rolled to the highest point 812 of arc surface 81 from the starting point 811 of 8 arc surface 81 of cam, at pressing plate 5 In the state for clamping 100 top edge 101 of dustbin, prevent dustbin 100 from falling in garbage truck, at this point, dustbin 100 Bung is automatically opened and is dumped rubbish under gravity.After rubbish in dustbin 100 empties, each reset, idler wheel 9 The step surface 82 of cam 8 is rolled to from the highest point 812 of 8 arc surface 81 of cam, the dustbin 100 after empty litter is from rollover stand It is detached from 4.During idler wheel 9 is rolled to the starting point 811 of arc surface 81 from the highest point 812 of 8 arc surface 81 of cam, pressure Plate 5 is in the state for clamping 100 top edge 101 of dustbin;When idler wheel 9 is rolled to from the starting point 811 of 8 arc surface 81 of cam During step surface 82, pressing plate 5 unclamps the clamping to dustbin 100.
The pressing plate 5 is 7 fonts, top edge 101 of 5 lateral part of pressing plate to push down dustbin 100, pressing plate 5 Vertical section is equipped with several long slot holes 51, and mounting base 52 is connect by bolt 10 with the long slot hole 51 of pressing plate 5, according to difference It needs to adjust pressing force, clamps dustbin 100.Concrete operations are to unclamp bolt 10, adjust the height of pressing plate 5, make pressing plate 5 Clamp dustbin.
Preferably, hook 61 is lower than the bung hole edge 102 of dustbin 100, and 100 discharging of dustbin is made to complete the process of decline In, it can fast and safely be separated from extension stave on base 6, not go manually to move dustbin 100.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the limitation of this case design, all setting according to this case The crucial equivalent variations done of meter, each falls within the protection scope of this case.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device is set to cram packer compartment tail portion (A), including oil cylinder (1), L-type swing arm (2), connecting rod (3), rollover stand (4), pressing plate (5) and extension stave on base (6);Oil cylinder (1) and L-type swing arm (2) hingedly, in rollover stand (4) Two sides be equipped with oil cylinder (1) and L-type swing arm (2), rollover stand (4) be box body, rollover stand (4) left and right two side plates (41) divide Be not outwardly formed one axially extending section (42), shaft (7) is rotationally placed through in axially extending section (42), and with L-type swing arm (2) it is fixedly connected;A connecting rod (3) are equipped between swing arm (2) and rollover stand (4), connecting rod (3) and the axial direction of rollover stand (4) are prolonged It is hinged to stretch section (42);Extension stave on base (6) is fixedly connected on the front at the top of rollover stand (4), and extension stave on base is formed with hook at the top of (6) (61) with dustbin (100) phase fastener, pressing plate (5) is articulated with the back side of extension stave on base (6), it is characterised in that: cam (8) is fixed in In shaft (7), and it is located in rollover stand (4), idler wheel (9) is rotatably connected at pressing plate (5) back side, and mutual with cam (8) Against cooperation;Drive cylinder (1) drives L-type swing arm (2) and shaft (7) rotation, to rotate with moving cam (8), realizes idler wheel (9) it is rolled on the different curved surface of cam (8), makes pressing plate (5) clamp or release dustbin (100).
2. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cam (8) shape is equipped with a circle Cambered surface (81) and step surface (82), when being not used, idler wheel (9) is located on the step surface (82) of cam (8);In use, rollover stand (4) dustbin (100) are driven to rise and overturning under the control of oil cylinder (1) and swing arm (2), idler wheel (9) is from cam (8) arc surface (81) starting point (811) is rolled in the stroke of highest point (812) of arc surface (81), and pressing plate (5) clamps dustbin (100);Dustbin unsnatches material decline process, and idler wheel (9) is rolled to circular arc from the highest point (812) of cam (8) arc surface (81) In starting point (811) stroke in face (81), pressing plate (5) clamps dustbin, starting of the idler wheel (9) from cam (8) arc surface (81) Point (811) is rolled in the stroke of step surface (82), and pressing plate (5) unclamps the clamping to dustbin (100).
3. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: pressing plate (5) is 7 fonts, pressing plate (5) top edge (101) of the lateral part to push down dustbin (100), pressing plate (5) vertical section are equipped with several long slot holes (51), it can need to adjust pressing force according to different, clamp dustbin (100).
4. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: hook (61) is lower than dustbin (100) bung hole edge (102).
5. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extended segment on rollover stand (4) (42) a connecting seat (43) are equipped with, hingedly, one end and transport vehicle carriage tail portion (A) are hinged for connecting rod (3) one end and attachment base (43).
6. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: pressing plate (5) back side is connected with peace It fills seat (52), idler wheel (9) is pivotally mounted on mounting base (52).
7. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: mounting base (52) passes through bolt (10) it is connect with pressing plate (5).
8. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: shaft (7) passes through the first bolt (11) it is fixedly connected with swing arm (2), cam (8) is fixedly connected by the second bolt (12) with shaft (7).
9. a kind of dustbin automatic charging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: a first from left is right on rollover stand (4) If there are two pressing plate (5) and two extension stave on base (6).
CN201821219926.XU 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Dustbin automatic charging device Active CN208560503U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821219926.XU CN208560503U (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Dustbin automatic charging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821219926.XU CN208560503U (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Dustbin automatic charging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208560503U true CN208560503U (en) 2019-03-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821219926.XU Active CN208560503U (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Dustbin automatic charging device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111348355A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-30 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Adjustable barrel pressing mechanism
CN112340318A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 任静 Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system
CN112389907A (en) * 2019-08-12 2021-02-23 天津祥岩兴邦环卫设备有限公司 Automatic feeding tipping bucket synchronizing mechanism for garbage carriage
CN115009816A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-06 重庆珞川新型建材有限公司 Raw material conveying system for desulfurization gypsum powder production

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112389907A (en) * 2019-08-12 2021-02-23 天津祥岩兴邦环卫设备有限公司 Automatic feeding tipping bucket synchronizing mechanism for garbage carriage
CN112389907B (en) * 2019-08-12 2021-10-08 天津祥岩兴邦环卫设备有限公司 Automatic feeding tipping bucket synchronizing mechanism for garbage carriage
CN111348355A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-30 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Adjustable barrel pressing mechanism
CN111348355B (en) * 2020-03-26 2022-04-01 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Adjustable barrel pressing mechanism
CN112340318A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 任静 Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system
CN112340318B (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-04-29 山东恒阳重工科技有限公司 Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system
CN115009816A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-06 重庆珞川新型建材有限公司 Raw material conveying system for desulfurization gypsum powder production

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