CN112340318B - Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system - Google Patents

Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112340318B
CN112340318B CN202011182880.0A CN202011182880A CN112340318B CN 112340318 B CN112340318 B CN 112340318B CN 202011182880 A CN202011182880 A CN 202011182880A CN 112340318 B CN112340318 B CN 112340318B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
hook
rack
garbage
pulley
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CN202011182880.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112340318A (en
Inventor
任静
任月素
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Shangdong Hengyang Heavy Technology Co ltd
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Shangdong Hengyang Heavy Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • B65F3/041Pivoted arms or pivoted carriers
    • B65F3/043Pivoted arms or pivoted carriers with additional means for keeping the receptacle substantially vertical during raising
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • B65F3/041Pivoted arms or pivoted carriers
    • B65F3/046Pivoted arms or pivoted carriers with additional means for assisting the tipping of the receptacle after or during raising

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage anti-falling device for a municipal environment-friendly garbage truck lifting system. The invention has the beneficial effects that: carry out the centre gripping to the garbage bin edge through the grip block at grip block one side sliding connection, through with the inside gliding button lapse of grip block, the actuating lever of button bottom mounting also follows the lapse, the button is equipped with the spring with the actuating lever bottom, the actuating lever is L type structure, the bellied one end of actuating lever is rotated and is connected with the pulley, the pulley slides in the oblique spout that the grip block was inside to be seted up, the setting up of pulley makes the liftoff pole more smooth at the inside gliding of grip block, also make the pulley can not take place to deviate from, the grip block passes through centre gripping groove and grip block sliding connection, the actuating lever lapse, make the pulley slide in the spout, drive the grip block, the grip block slides to the garbage bin direction.

Description

Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system
Technical Field
The invention relates to anti-falling equipment for a garbage truck, in particular to garbage anti-falling equipment for a municipal environment-friendly garbage truck lifting system, and belongs to the technical field of urban environments.
Background
The municipal sanitation vehicle is a special vehicle for environmental sanitation management, municipal road maintenance and urban sanitation; the method is mainly used for urban environmental sanitation, garbage management stations, urban roads, expressways, community sanitation, landscaping zones and the like. Municipal sanitation garbage truck has compression garbage truck, swing arm garbage truck, string bucket garbage truck (from loading and unloading formula garbage truck), sealed garbage truck, dock garbage truck etc. and the compression garbage truck constitutes: the garbage truck consists of a chassis, a sealed garbage compartment, a hydraulic system and an operating system; the whole vehicle is of a full-closed type, and sewage in the self-compression, self-dumping and compression processes completely enters the sewage compartment. Swing arm garbage truck constitutes: the garbage truck is composed of a chassis, a hydraulic lifting assembly and a garbage hopper, wherein the left arm and the right arm are used for loading and transporting nationwide unified swing arm type garbage hoppers, so that the garbage truck can be used for multiple hoppers, has a self-discharging function, and achieves safety, stability and reliable performance. The garbage truck with the hanging bucket comprises: the automatic lifting loading device comprises a chassis, a carriage body assembly, an automatic lifting loading device, a hydraulic system, an operating system and the like. The sealed garbage truck comprises: the device comprises an automobile chassis, a box body, a door opening mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an electro-hydraulic control system and the like. The butt joint type garbage truck comprises: the garbage truck consists of a chassis, a hydraulic control system, a garbage compartment and an operating system.
When municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck uses operating system to collect rubbish in the garbage bin, traditional environmental protection garbage truck is used for hooking the hook that carries the garbage bin and can only hook up the one side at garbage bin edge, can't carry out the centre gripping to the part of hooking up, and the garbage bin takes place the condition that breaks away from with the hook when going up and down to fall rubbish to the garbage bin probably takes place.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a garbage falling-preventing device for a municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck lifting system, which can clamp both sides of a hooked part of a garbage can and reduce the possibility of the garbage can being separated.
The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, the garbage anti-falling equipment for the municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck lifting system comprises a clamping hook, wherein an installation block is fixed on one side of the clamping hook, a clamping structure is arranged in the clamping hook, the clamping structure comprises a button, a clamping plate, a clamping groove, a spring, a driving rod, a pulley and a sliding groove, the clamping hook is of an L-shaped structure, the button is connected in the clamping hook in a sliding manner, the driving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the button, the section of the driving rod is of the L-shaped structure, the driving rod slides in the clamping hook, the spring is arranged between the driving rod and the clamping hook, one protruding end of the driving rod is rotatably connected with the pulley, the clamping groove is formed in the clamping hook, the section of the clamping groove is of a T-shaped structure, and the clamping plate is arranged on the top side of the clamping hook, the clamping plate passes through the centre gripping groove with clamping hook sliding connection, the spout has been seted up to the clamping plate inside, the spout is the inclined plane structure, the pulley passes through the spout is in slide in the clamping plate, the inside block structure that is equipped with of clamping hook.
Preferably, in order to increase the friction force between the garbage can and the clamping hook, the clamping structure further comprises a first rubber pad, and one side of the clamping hook is fixedly connected with the first rubber pad.
Preferably, in order to clamp the top side of the edge of the garbage can, the clamping structure comprises a clamping block, and the clamping block is connected to the inside of the clamping plate in a sliding manner.
Preferably, in order to increase the friction force of the clamping block on the garbage can, the clamping structure further comprises a second rubber pad, and the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the second rubber pad.
Preferably, in order to enable the clamping plate to slide, the clamping structure further comprises a first rack, the first rack is arranged in a clamping groove formed in the clamping hook, the first rack is fixedly connected to the clamping hook, and the first rack is slidably connected with the clamping plate.
Preferably, when making the grip block slide, the gear can be driven by first rack and rotate, the block structure still includes the gear, grip block inside rotation is connected with the gear, the gear bottom with first rack meshing.
Preferably, in order to enable the clamping block to automatically slide, the garbage can is clamped, the clamping structure further comprises a connecting column and a second rack, the second rack is meshed on the top side of the gear, the second rack is in sliding connection inside the clamping plate, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top side of the second rack, the connecting column is in sliding connection with the clamping plate, and the clamping block is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the edge of the garbage can is clamped by the clamping plate which is in sliding connection with one side of the clamping hook, the button which slides in the clamping hook slides downwards, the driving rod which is fixed at the bottom end of the button also slides downwards along with the button, the bottom ends of the button and the driving rod are provided with springs, the driving rod is of an L-shaped structure, one protruding end of the driving rod is rotatably connected with a pulley, the pulley slides in a slant chute which is formed in the clamping plate, the setting of the pulley enables the jacking rod to slide more smoothly in the clamping plate, the pulley cannot be separated, the clamping plate is in sliding connection with the clamping hook through the clamping groove, the driving rod slides downwards, the pulley slides in the chute, the clamping plate is driven to slide towards the garbage can, the garbage can is clamped, when garbage in the garbage can is poured into a garbage truck, the garbage can is placed on the ground, the collision force of the garbage can on the button disappears, the button returns the normal position under the effort of bottom spring, and the setting of block structure can carry out the block to the top of garbage bin, further the centre gripping to the garbage bin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the clamping hook and the clamping structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the clamping hook and the engaging structure shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. clamping hook, 2, installation piece, 3, clamping structure, 31, button, 32, clamping plate, 33, clamping groove, 34, spring, 35, actuating lever, 36, pulley, 37, spout, 38, first rubber pad, 4, block structure, 41, block, 42, second rubber pad, 43, spliced pole, 44, second rack, 45, gear, 46, second rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage falling prevention device for a lifting system of a municipal environmental garbage truck comprises a clamping hook 1, a mounting block 2 is fixed on one side of the clamping hook 1, a clamping structure 3 is arranged inside the clamping hook 1, the clamping structure 3 comprises a button 31, a clamping plate 32, a clamping groove 33, a spring 34, a driving rod 35, a pulley 36 and a sliding groove 37, the clamping hook 1 is of an L-shaped structure, the button 31 is slidably connected inside the clamping hook 1, the bottom end of the button 31 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 35, the section of the driving rod 35 is of an L-shaped structure, the driving rod 35 slides inside the clamping hook 1, the spring 34 is arranged between the driving rod 35 and the clamping hook 1, the pulley 36 is rotatably connected to the protruding end of the driving rod 35, the clamping groove 33 is formed inside the clamping hook 1, the cross-section of the clamping groove 33 is of a T-shaped structure, the top side of the clamping hook 1 is provided with the clamping plate 32, the clamping plate 32 is connected with the clamping hook 1 in a sliding mode through the clamping groove 33, a sliding groove 37 is formed in the clamping plate 32, the sliding groove 37 is of an inclined surface structure, the pulley 36 passes through the sliding groove 37 and slides in the clamping plate 32, and a clamping structure 4 is arranged in the clamping hook 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the clamping structure 3 further includes a first rubber pad 38, and the first rubber pad 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping hook 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the engaging structure 4 includes an engaging block 41, and the engaging block 41 is slidably connected inside the clamping plate 32.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the fastening structure 4 further includes a second rubber pad 42, and the bottom of the fastening block 41 is fixedly connected with the second rubber pad 42.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the first rack 46 is disposed in the clamping groove 33 formed in the clamping hook 1, the first rack 46 is fixedly connected to the clamping hook 1, and the first rack 46 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 32.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the engaging structure 4 further includes a gear 45, the gear 45 is rotatably connected inside the clamping plate 32, and a bottom end of the gear 45 is engaged with the first rack 46.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the clamping structure 4 further includes a connecting column 43 and a second rack 44, the second rack 44 is engaged with the top side of the gear 45, the second rack 44 is slidably connected inside the clamping plate 32, the connecting column 43 is fixedly connected to the top side of the second rack 44, the connecting column 43 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 32, and the clamping block 41 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column 43.
When the garbage can is used, the clamping hook 1 is firstly arranged on a garbage can through the installation block 2, when the garbage in the garbage can needs to be recovered, the garbage can is hooked by the clamping hook 1, the second rubber pad 38 is fixed on one side of the clamping hook 1, the friction force between the garbage can and the clamping hook 1 is increased, the garbage can be lifted, the garbage can is abutted against the button 31 which is connected with the clamping hook 1 in a sliding manner, the button 31 is pressed down due to the weight of the garbage can, the button 31 slides downwards, the driving rod 35 which is fixed at the bottom end of the button 31 also slides downwards, the spring 34 is arranged at the bottom ends of the button 31 and the driving rod 35, the driving rod 35 is in an L-shaped structure, the protruding end of the driving rod 35 is rotatably connected with the pulley 36, the pulley 36 slides in the oblique sliding chute 37 which is arranged in the clamping plate 32, and the arrangement of the pulley 36 enables the jacking rod 35 to slide more smoothly in the clamping plate 32, the pulley 36 is prevented from being separated, the clamping plate 32 is slidably connected with the clamping hook 1 through the clamping groove 33, the driving rod 35 slides downwards, the pulley 36 slides in the sliding groove 37, the clamping plate 32 is driven, the clamping plate 32 slides towards the garbage can to clamp the garbage can, when the clamping plate 32 slides towards the garbage can, the gear 45 rotatably connected with the inside of the clamping plate 32 slides due to the sliding of the clamping plate 32, the gear 45 is meshed with the first rack 46, the first rack 46 is fixedly connected with the inside of the clamping hook 1, the gear 45 rotates, the second rack 44 meshed with the top side of the gear 45 also slides, the top end of the connecting column 43 fixed by the second rack 44 is connected with the clamping block 41, the clamping block 41 is driven to slide towards the garbage can to clamp the top end of the garbage can, the bottom end of the clamping block 41 is fixedly connected with the second rubber pad 42, so as to increase the friction force of the clamping block 41 on the garbage can, further centre gripping to the garbage bin, when pouring the rubbish in the garbage bin into the garbage truck the inside, place the garbage bin on ground, the garbage bin disappears to button 31's conflict power, and button 31 restores to the original position under the effort of bottom spring 34, can not influence next use.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system, includes supporting hook (1), its characterized in that: the clamping device is characterized in that an installation block (2) is fixed on one side of the clamping hook (1), a clamping structure (3) is arranged in the clamping hook (1), the clamping structure (3) comprises a button (31), a clamping plate (32), a clamping groove (33), a spring (34), a driving rod (35), a pulley (36) and a sliding groove (37), the clamping hook (1) is of an L-shaped structure, the button (31) is connected in the clamping hook (1) in a sliding manner, the driving rod (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the button (31), the section of the driving rod (35) is of an L-shaped structure, the driving rod (35) slides in the clamping hook (1), the spring (34) is arranged between the driving rod (35) and the clamping hook (1), the pulley (36) is rotatably connected to the protruding end of the driving rod (35), the clamping groove (33) is formed in the clamping hook (1), the section of the clamping groove (33) is of a T-shaped structure, the clamping plate (32) is arranged on the top side of the clamping hook (1), the clamping plate (32) is connected with the clamping hook (1) in a sliding mode through the clamping groove (33), a sliding groove (37) is formed in the clamping plate (32), the sliding groove (37) is of an inclined surface structure, the pulley (36) slides in the clamping plate (32) through the sliding groove (37), and a clamping structure (4) is arranged in the clamping hook (1);
the clamping structure (4) comprises a clamping block (41), and the clamping block (41) is connected to the inside of the clamping plate (32) in a sliding manner;
the clamping structure (4) further comprises a second rubber pad (42), and the bottom of the clamping block (41) is fixedly connected with the second rubber pad (42);
the clamping structure (4) further comprises a first rack (46), the first rack (46) is arranged in a clamping groove (33) formed in the clamping hook (1), the first rack (46) is fixedly connected to the clamping hook (1), and the first rack (46) is connected with the clamping plate (32) in a sliding manner; the clamping structure (4) further comprises a gear (45), the gear (45) is rotatably connected inside the clamping plate (32), and the bottom end of the gear (45) is meshed with the first rack (46); the clamping structure (4) further comprises a connecting column (43) and a second rack (44), the top side of the gear (45) is meshed with the second rack (44), the second rack (44) is in sliding connection with the inside of the clamping plate (32), the top side of the second rack (44) is fixedly connected with the connecting column (43), the connecting column (43) is in sliding connection with the clamping plate (32), and the top end of the connecting column (43) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (41).
2. The municipal environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping structure (3) further comprises a first rubber pad (38), and the first rubber pad (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping hook (1).
CN202011182880.0A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck is rubbish anti falling equipment for operating system Active CN112340318B (en)

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CN112340318B true CN112340318B (en) 2022-04-29

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687405A (en) * 1985-06-24 1987-08-18 Olney David I Trash can dumping apparatus
JP2002167004A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-11 Hiroo Masaki Garbage bag retainer for garbage box
CN203006222U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-19 海沃机械(扬州)有限公司 Material barrel lifting turnover mechanism
CN105346899A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-24 西安石油大学 Automatic garbage collection device capable of restraining raise dust
CN208560503U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-03-01 厦门厦工重工有限公司 Dustbin automatic charging device
CN210365411U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-04-21 北京北重汽车改装有限公司 Side-loading garbage truck
CN210853793U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-06-26 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 Garbage can fixing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687405A (en) * 1985-06-24 1987-08-18 Olney David I Trash can dumping apparatus
JP2002167004A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-11 Hiroo Masaki Garbage bag retainer for garbage box
CN203006222U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-19 海沃机械(扬州)有限公司 Material barrel lifting turnover mechanism
CN105346899A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-24 西安石油大学 Automatic garbage collection device capable of restraining raise dust
CN208560503U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-03-01 厦门厦工重工有限公司 Dustbin automatic charging device
CN210853793U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-06-26 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 Garbage can fixing device
CN210365411U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-04-21 北京北重汽车改装有限公司 Side-loading garbage truck

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