CN208552598U - A kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy) - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy).Fixing device for ventricular drainage includes support rod, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod；Support rod is fixed on bed file mouth by bed file cutting；Support rod is equipped with sliding rail, is slidably fitted with the first sliding block, the second sliding block and third sliding block on sliding rail；First sliding block and third sliding block are equipped with hook and latch piece；One end of first telescopic rod and the second sliding block are hinged；One end of second telescopic rod is connect with the first telescopic rod, and the second telescopic rod is mutually perpendicular to the first telescopic rod；Second telescopic rod is equipped with graduation mark, and graduation mark is arranged along the prolonging direction of the second telescopic rod；The zero graduation value of graduation mark is located at the intersection of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod.The utility model makes operator feel convenient to the dead-center position adjusting of fixed device and the height adjustment of brain drainage bottle.

Description

A kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy)

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of fixed dress of ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy) It sets.

Background technique

The purpose of ventricular drainage is drainage blood contained cerebrospinal fluid, and its role is to mitigate meningeal irritation symptom, arachnoid is adhered With control intracranial pressure.Clinically brain drainage apparatus usually suspends drainage bottle in midair with rope at present, measures ventricular drainage using ruler Highly.After operation, the fixation position of ventricular drainage bag need to be fixed on the 10-20cm above operative incision, so, ventricular drainage bag Fixed height have a great impact to drainage effect, drainage bag height is fixed can inaccurately directly result in drainage effect it is bad, The adverse consequences such as infection, hernia cerebri.In general, patient posture or the head of a bed are also required to re-measure the height of brain drainage bottle when changing Degree and debugging dead-center position.At present for there are two types of the fixing means of brain drainage bottle, first is that erecting infusion in the head of a bed, by one Wooden rule is fixed on infusion support with rope, then measures the height of brain drainage bottle again, drainage bottle and drainage bag are distinguished It is fixed on two hooks of wooden rule；Second method is that the infusion support that will stand in the head of a bed puts on scale, uses rope It is hung on infusion support after fixed drainage bottle, the height of drainage bottle is adjusted by adjusting the length of fixed drainage bottle rope；Two kinds The shortcomings that method, is on measuring tool the scale for not having zero point, needs to prepare a long ruler in clinical position and goes patient External auditory canal height is corresponding with zero point on measuring tool, and both guarantees are often deposited in actual operation in same level In deviation, to affect the drainage effect of brain drainage bottle, while certain influence can also be generated to the intracranial pressure of patient, then Person also increases nursing and medical workload, secondly patient drainage flow it is more or it is on the low side need to adjust drainage bottle height when before Face first method needs to unlock in rope after the height of adjustment wooden rule that fix wooden rule with rope again sub or by adjusting the head of a bed Height adjusts drainage bottle height, and later approach needs to adjust fixed brain drainage bottle rope lengths or by adjusting head of a bed height It spends to realize the adjustment of drainage bottle height, the shortcomings that two methods is to need the step of adjusting more, increases medical treatment and nursing work It measures.

For the patient of transhipment ventricular drainage long-distance before institute, narrow space on ambulance, usually by ventricular drainage Pipe closes or is suspended on drainage bottle on transfusion pole with rope, is unfavorable for observing patient's ventricular drainage situation and patient's state of an illness Variation.Furthermore support leg is usually separately provided in ventricular drainage fixed frame in the prior art, stands on floor, in use process The accident that fixed frame overturning may be generated leads to the normal implementation for influencing to drain.For this purpose, proposing that can be suitable for a transhipment Fixing device for ventricular drainage on vehicle is necessary.

Utility model content

In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy), this is practical new Type has aimed to solve the problem that operator adjusts the dead-center position of fixed device and is inconvenienced to the height adjustment of brain drainage bottle The problem of.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of ventricles of the brain suitable on transfer car(buggy) Drainage fixing device, the transfer car(buggy) are equipped with bed file mouth, and the fixing device for ventricular drainage includes support rod, the first telescopic rod With the second telescopic rod；One end of the support rod is equipped with bed file cutting, and the support rod is fixed on bed file mouth by bed file cutting On；The surface of the support rod is equipped with sliding rail, and the sliding rail is along the elongated lengthwise of support rod, and the sliding rail is in its elongation The first sliding block, the second sliding block and third sliding block are successively slidably fitted on direction；Pacify on first sliding block and third sliding block Equipped with hook, it is equipped with latch piece on first sliding block and third sliding block, first sliding block and third sliding block are fixed In on the support rod；One end of first telescopic rod and the second sliding block are hinged；One end and first of second telescopic rod Telescopic rod is connected close to one end of the second sliding block, and the flexible side of the telescopic direction of second telescopic rod and the first telescopic rod To being mutually perpendicular to；The outer surface of second telescopic rod is equipped with graduation mark, and the graduation mark is along the elongation side of the second telescopic rod To setting；The zero graduation value of the graduation mark is located at the intersection of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod.

Further, second telescopic rod is made of several telescopic joints interconnected, after each telescopic joint elongation Length be 5-10cm.

Further, second telescopic rod is equipped with third telescopic rod on the end far from the first telescopic rod, and described the The telescopic direction of three telescopic rods and the telescopic direction of the second telescopic rod are mutually perpendicular to, and the third telescopic rod and second stretches Bar rotation connection.

Further, second telescopic rod hangs an object block far from one end of the first telescopic rod.

Further, the support rod is equipped with transfusion hook far from the other end of bed file cutting.

Further, the hook is equipped with the protector for fixing brain drainage bottle.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, the utility model passes through the setting to support rod, sliding rail, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, it is intended to solve The problem of operator adjusts and is inconvenienced to the height adjustment of brain drainage bottle to the dead-center position of fixed device.This is practical It is in novel, support rod is fixed in bed, it which is provided with hook, for hanging the medical supplies such as drainage bottle；Hook passes through sliding block It is slidably installed on the slide rail, can freely adjust the height and position of hook.The combination of first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod It uses, can measure and facilitate adjusting dead-center position.When adjusting dead-center position, first support rod is fixed on transfer car(buggy), then adjusts One end of whole first telescopic rod is flushed with the upper end of the external auditory canal of patient, and the first telescopic rod keeps horizontality, then draws The second telescopic rod is stretched, the second telescopic rod is kept into vertical state；The ventricles of the brain are determined by the scale on the second telescopic rod of observation again The exact height that drainage bottle should be hung, then again by adjusting the hook above the second sliding block is on support rod, so that should Hook is flushed with defined graduation mark on the second telescopic rod, i.e., can accurately hang brain drainage bottle.In addition, the utility model knot Structure is light and handy, is suitable for transfer car(buggy), convenient for people to use.

2, the utility model facilitates medical worker to determine the standard of brain drainage bottle suspension by the setting to third telescopic rod True position, application method are as follows: after the second telescopic rod to be stretched to the height of suspension needed for brain drainage bottle, redraw third and stretch Contracting bar, and by third telescopic rod towards the place side stretching of support rod, the intersection of third telescopic rod and support rod is to hang The position of hook；The method can correctly be hung brain drainage bottle, realized and carried out good ventricular drainage to patient Work.The utility model is arranged by the suspension to object block, is readily able to find out whether the second telescopic rod is in a vertical state, i.e., It can determine whether the first telescopic rod is in horizontality, and then can accurately judge dead-center position.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the utility model.

Main element symbol description

1, support rod；11, bed file cutting；12, transfusion hook；2, the first telescopic rod；3, the second telescopic rod；31, graduation mark； 4, sliding rail；41, the first sliding block；42, the second sliding block；43, third sliding block；5, it links up with；51, protector；6, latch piece；7, third is flexible Bar；8, object block.

The following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings the utility model.

Specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage on transfer car(buggy) of the utility model, the transhipment Vehicle is equipped with bed file mouth.The fixing device for ventricular drainage includes a support rod 1, one first telescopic rod 2 and one second telescopic rod 3；One end of the support rod 1 is equipped with bed file cutting 11, and the support rod 1 is fixed on bed file mouth by bed file cutting 11.? In present embodiment, the support rod 1 is additionally provided with transfusion hook 12 in the other end far from bed file cutting 11, and when infusion can also make Infusion bottle is hung with the utility model.

The surface of the support rod 1 is equipped with sliding rail 4, elongated lengthwise of the sliding rail 4 along support rod 1, the cunning Rail 4 is successively slidably fitted with the first sliding block 41, the second sliding block 42 and third sliding block 43 on its prolonging direction.First sliding block 41 and third sliding block 43 on be mounted on hook 5, the hook 5 is respectively used to hang brain drainage bottle and ventricular drainage bag；Into One step, the hook 5 is equipped with the protector 51 for fixing brain drainage bottle.The hook 5 passes through corresponding connection Sliding block is slidably connected with sliding rail 4, i.e., the freely slidable height for adjusting hook 5 on support rod 1.First sliding block 41 and It is equipped with latch piece 6 on three sliding blocks 43, first sliding block 41 and third sliding block 43 are fixed on the support rod 1；Tool For body, the latch piece 6 can be a bandage, the bandage is wrapped in after being bundled on support rod 1, can make and tie up The sliding block that band accordingly connects is fixed on support rod 1, that is, realizes the fixed function of hook 5.

One end of first telescopic rod 2 and the second sliding block 42 are hinged, and sliding by second sliding block 42 and support rod 1 Dynamic connection；First telescopic rod 2 can slide up and down on support rod 1 under the drive of the second sliding block 42 along sliding rail 4, described First telescopic rod 2 can also be rotated relative to support rod 1.One end of second telescopic rod 3 and the first telescopic rod 2 are close to second One end of sliding block 42 connects, and the telescopic direction of second telescopic rod 3 and the telescopic direction of the first telescopic rod 2 are mutually hung down Directly；I.e. described first telescopic rod 2 and the second telescopic rod 3 are in an angle of 90 degrees always.The outer surface of second telescopic rod 3, which is equipped with, carves Line 31 is spent, the graduation mark 31 is arranged along the length direction of the second telescopic rod 3；The zero graduation value of the graduation mark 31 is located at first The intersection of telescopic rod 2 and the second telescopic rod 3.The utility model is made by the combination to the first telescopic rod 2 and the second telescopic rod 3 With can accurately measure and facilitate adjusting dead-center position.

Referring to Fig. 2, in present embodiment preferably the first embodiment, it, first will branch when adjusting dead-center position Strut 1 is fixed on transfer car(buggy), and one end of the first telescopic rod 2 need to be flushed with the upper end of patient's external auditory canal, and the first telescopic rod 2 Horizontality is kept, the second telescopic rod 3 is then stretched, the second telescopic rod 3 is kept into vertical state；It is flexible by observation second again Scale on bar 3 determines exact height that brain drainage bottle should be hung, then again by adjusting being located at second on support rod 1 The hook 5 of 42 top of sliding block, so that the hook 5 is flushed with defined graduation mark 31 on the second telescopic rod 3, after fixing the hook 5, Brain drainage bottle can accurately be hung.Another hook 5 is in the lower section of the second sliding block 42, i.e., for hanging ventricular drainage bag.

Specifically, second telescopic rod 3 is made of several telescopic joints interconnected, after each telescopic joint elongation Length be 5-10cm；This setting can facilitate the height for adjusting the second telescopic rod 3, and can intuitively find out the second telescopic rod 3 Height, facilitate the use of medical worker.

Referring to Fig. 3, second telescopic rod 3 is far from first in preferable second of the embodiment of present embodiment The end of telescopic rod 2 is equipped with third telescopic rod 7, the flexible side of the telescopic direction of the third telescopic rod 7 and the second telescopic rod 3 To being mutually perpendicular to, and the third telescopic rod 7 and the rotation of the second telescopic rod 3 connect.Its application method are as follows: by the second telescopic rod After 3 are stretched to the height hung needed for brain drainage bottle, then third telescopic rod 7 is rotated, so that one end direction of third telescopic rod 7 The place side of support rod 1, redraws third telescopic rod 7, so that third telescopic rod 7 intersects with support rod 1, the intersection is The position of hook 5；The method can correctly be hung brain drainage bottle, realize that carrying out the good ventricles of the brain to patient draws Flow work.

Further, second telescopic rod 3 hangs an object block 8 far from one end of the first telescopic rod 2.When practical using this When novel, after stretching the second telescopic rod 3, the utility model is arranged by the suspension to object block 8, is readily able to find out that second is flexible Whether bar 3 is in a vertical state, can determine whether the first telescopic rod 2 is in horizontality, and then can accurately judge zero Point position.When not using the utility model, the object block 8 can be wrapped on the first telescopic rod 2 and be placed, it is practical and convenient.

Above description is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, but embodiment is not limited to The patent claim of the utility model, the same changes or modifications completed under technical spirit suggested by all the utility model Change, should belong to the covered the scope of the patents of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy), the transfer car(buggy) is equipped with bed file mouth, it is characterised in that: The fixing device for ventricular drainage includes support rod, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod；One end of the support rod is equipped with bed Shelves cutting, the support rod are fixed on bed file mouth by bed file cutting；The surface of the support rod is equipped with sliding rail, the cunning For rail along the elongated lengthwise of support rod, the sliding rail is successively slidably fitted with the first sliding block, second sliding on its prolonging direction Block and third sliding block；It is mounted on hook on first sliding block and third sliding block, on first sliding block and third sliding block Equipped with latch piece, first sliding block and third sliding block are fixed on the support rod；One end of first telescopic rod It is hinged with the second sliding block；One end of second telescopic rod is connect with the first telescopic rod close to one end of the second sliding block, and institute The telescopic direction of the telescopic direction and the first telescopic rod of stating the second telescopic rod is mutually perpendicular to；On the outer surface of second telescopic rod Equipped with graduation mark, the graduation mark is arranged along the prolonging direction of the second telescopic rod；The zero graduation value of the graduation mark is located at first The intersection of telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod.

2. a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Second telescopic rod is made of several telescopic joints interconnected, and the length after each telescopic joint elongation is 5-10cm.

3. a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Second telescopic rod is equipped with third telescopic rod, the telescopic direction of the third telescopic rod and the on the end far from the first telescopic rod The telescopic direction of two telescopic rods is mutually perpendicular to, and the third telescopic rod and the rotation of the second telescopic rod connect.

4. a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Second telescopic rod hangs an object block far from one end of the first telescopic rod.

5. a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Support rod is equipped with transfusion hook far from the other end of bed file cutting.

6. a kind of fixing device for ventricular drainage suitable on transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Hook is equipped with the protector for fixing brain drainage bottle.