CN208551993U - Slidingtype jointing - Google Patents

Slidingtype jointing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208551993U
CN208551993U CN201721522766.1U CN201721522766U CN208551993U CN 208551993 U CN208551993 U CN 208551993U CN 201721522766 U CN201721522766 U CN 201721522766U CN 208551993 U CN208551993 U CN 208551993U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
fastener
slidingtype
sleeve
jointing
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CN201721522766.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈建雄
朱晓东
邬春晖
刘吉明
高亚军
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Shandong Weigao Orthopedic Materials Co Ltd
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Shandong Weigao Orthopedic Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721522766.1U priority Critical patent/CN208551993U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of slidingtype jointings, include: joint body, the joint body be equipped in the same direction spaced first through hole, the second through-hole, through second through-hole one side wall the second fastener hole and the one side wall through the first through hole the first fastener hole;Sleeve, the sleeve are arranged in the first through hole, and the sleeve compresses body and the connecting hole for being socketed the first pitman equipped with opposite with the first through hole;And first fastener, first fastener are fixedly arranged on joint body by first fastener hole, and one end of first fastener is inserted into the first fastener hole, offsets with the body that compresses.The slidingtype jointing, it is ensured that the correction of patient's coronal-plane and sagittal plane, and the growth and movement of patient centrum are not limited.

Description

Slidingtype jointing
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of slidingtype jointing.
Background technique
For the patient of congenital scoliosis, need to carry out the crooked radian of backbone before bone growth and development is mature Control influences the development of thorax or even important internal organs otherwise it is possible that their lateral bending degree can become very serious, Even result in death.For lesser extent and conservative therapy can be implemented in the good patient of backbone flexibility method, branch is such as worn Tool etc., but to a big chunk patient, then it needs to carry out operation intervention, reduces or slow down the progress of lateral bending angle, make patient Scoliosis angle development complete before control in a certain range.
Currently used therapeutic method of surgery need to often use much shorter pitmans to connect into a longer growing rod. After two pitmans are connected into an entirety by the jointing of existing pitman, the growth and fortune of patient centrum often will affect It is dynamic.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of slidingtype jointing, it is ensured that the correction of patient's coronal-plane and sagittal plane, And do not limit the growth and movement of patient centrum.
Its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of slidingtype jointing, comprising: joint body, it is logical that the joint body is equipped in the same direction spaced first Hole, the second through-hole, through second through-hole one side wall the second fastener hole and through the one side wall of the first through hole The first fastener hole;Sleeve, the sleeve are arranged in the first through hole, and the sleeve is equipped with and the first through hole phase Pair compress body and the connecting hole for being socketed the first pitman;And first fastener, first fastener pass through described First fastener hole is fixedly arranged on joint body, and one end of first fastener be inserted into the first fastener hole, with it is described Body is compressed to offset.
By above-mentioned slidingtype jointing, one end of a pitman is fixedly arranged on (this fixation side in second through-hole Formula can be it is in the prior art any one), then by the connecting hole of one end insertion sleeve of another pitman, and utilize First fastener, which compresses sleeve, to be fixedly arranged in first through hole, and the pitman need to overcome the frictional force of sleeve that can just slide relatively at this time It is dynamic, it is completed at the same time the extension of two pitmans.It is applied to the coronal-plane and sagittal plane of congenital scoliosis patient Correction, in two pitmans connected by above-mentioned slidingtype jointing, wherein pitman and sleeve sliding friction It is equipped on joint body, which can overcome the frictional force of sleeve and slide relatively, thus when patient centrum grows When or movement when, when drawing force be greater than the frictional force when, which can move relative to sleeve, especially vertical axis The movement in direction.
Technical solution is illustrated further below:
It in one of the embodiments, further include the second fastener, the joint body is additionally provided with logical through described second Second fastener hole of the one side wall in hole, second fastener are fixedly arranged on the joint body by second fastener hole, And one end of second fastener is inserted into the second fastener hole, is formed with the inner wall of second through-hole for fixing the The fastening part of two pitmans.And then it can be fixedly connected by the second fastener with the fastening part of the inner wall of the second through-hole formation Stick, the cooperation of second fastener and the second fastener hole.
In one of the embodiments, second fastener hole be internal thread hole, second fastener be equipped with it is described The screw rod that internal thread hole matches, one end of the screw rod is equipped with force section, the other end is equipped with pressure section, and the pressure section is equipped with Mating groove compatible with second pitman.Thus second fastener can have screw-rod structure for bolt, screw etc. Fastener, that realizes the second fastener and the second fastener hole is detachably connected cooperation, convenient for postoperative dismantling connection stick;Simultaneously should The structure that force section can cooperate for interior hexagonal matching hole, outer-hexagonal structure, cross recess, flat recess etc. with spanner or screwdriver, Or the compatible structure of other existing surgical procedure tools, to adapt to various demands;Further, the mating groove It is arranged, forms the fastening part for being more fitted and connected the outer surface of stick with the second through-hole wall, keeps the fixation of pitman relatively reliable, Damage of second fastener to pitman is reduced simultaneously, avoids the occurrence of the intensity that local stress is destroyed and reduces pitman.
The material of the sleeve is biocompatible materials in one of the embodiments,.So that pitman and set Micro, the small clast generated after rubbing between cylinder can be compatible with human body.
First fastener hole is at least two and along the axis side of the first through hole in one of the embodiments, It is arranged to interval, first fastener and the pressure section are corresponded with first fastener respectively.And then it can be the The axis direction setting at least two of one through-hole, which compresses, a little makes the fixation of sleeve relatively reliable.
The material for compressing body for biological rub resistance material and is fixedly arranged on the sleeve in one of the embodiments, On.And then can guarantee the first fastener and sleeve compresses intensity, and the first fastener is avoided to insert broken sleeve.
In one of the embodiments, first fastener hole be internal thread hole, first fastener be equipped with it is described The screw rod that internal thread hole matches.Thus first fastener can have the fastener of screw-rod structure for bolt, screw etc., realize First fastener and the first fastener hole are detachably connected cooperation, are convenient for postoperative dismantling connection stick.
First fastener is card hole in one of the embodiments, and first fastener hole is equipped with and the card hole Fix the card body of cooperation.Thus first fastener can compress sleeve by connecting and fixing mode, to guarantee that sleeve is subject to crowded Pressure is balanced, keeps set case fixed reliable.
The body that compresses is limited equipped with limiting slot, one end of the card body and the limiting slot in one of the embodiments, Position cooperation.And then keep the fixation of set case relatively reliable, sleeve can be prevented to be detached from joint body, and influence surgical effect or cause need not The wound wanted.
In one of the embodiments, the side wall of the card hole be equipped with mounting hole, first fastener be equipped with it is described The convex body that mounting hole matches, the convex body are equipped with oblique mating surface, and the convex body passes through described in the oblique mating surface importing In mounting hole.And then when installing the first fastener, which is embedded into mounting hole in which can be convenient, and after installation and is not easy to slide Out, make the mating connection of the first fastener and the first fastener hole reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (being free of the second fastener) of slidingtype jointing described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural blast schematic diagram of slidingtype jointing described in the utility model in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of embodiment of the first fastener in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of embodiment of the second fastener described in the utility model.
Description of symbols:
100, joint body, 110, first through hole, the 120, second through-hole, the 130, first fastener hole, 132, mounting hole, 140, Second fastener hole, 200, sleeve, 210, connecting hole, 220, compress body, 221, limiting slot, the 300, first fastener, 310, card body, 320, convex body, 321, oblique mating surface, the 400, second fastener, 410, force section, 420, pressure section, 422, mating groove, 430, screw rod.
Specific embodiment
It is below in conjunction with attached drawing and specifically real for the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood Mode is applied, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein Only to explain the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein packet Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
" first " described in the utility model, " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are only used for title It distinguishes.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of slidingtype jointing described in the utility model, comprising: joint body 100 connects Head ontology 100 is equipped in the same direction spaced first through hole 110, the second through-hole 120, the one side wall through first through hole 110 Second fastener hole 140 of the first fastener hole 130 and the one side wall through the second through-hole 120;Sleeve 200, sleeve 200 are arranged In in first through hole 110, and sleeve 200 is equipped with the pressure section 420 opposite with first through hole 110 and connects for being socketed first The mounting hole 132 taken over the baton;First fastener 300, the first fastener 300 are fixedly arranged on joint body 100 by the first fastener hole 130 On, and one end of the first fastener 300 is inserted into the first fastener hole 130, offsets with pressure section 420;And second fastener 400, the second fastener 400 is fixedly arranged on joint body 100 by the second fastener hole 140, and one end energy of the second fastener 400 It is enough inserted into the second fastener hole 140 and the inner wall of the second through-hole 120 forms the fastening part for fixing the second pitman.
The fastening that above-mentioned slidingtype jointing can be formed by the inner wall of the second fastener 400 and the second through-hole 120 One end of a pitman is fixed in portion, then by the connecting hole 210 of one end insertion sleeve 200 of another pitman, and benefit Sleeve 200 is compressed with the first fastener 300 be fixedly arranged in first through hole 110, the first fastener 300 and pressure section 420 simultaneously Cooperation makes the inner wall of mounting hole 132 be close to pitman, and the pitman can overcome the frictional force of sleeve 200 and can slide relatively at this time It is dynamic, it is completed at the same time the extension of pitman.It is applied to the coronal-plane of congenital scoliosis patient and rectifying for sagittal plane Just, in two pitmans by the connection of above-mentioned slidingtype jointing, wherein a pitman is matched with 200 sliding friction of sleeve Conjunction is set on joint body 100, which can overcome the frictional force of sleeve 200 and opposite can slide, thus work as patient's vertebra When body is grown or when movement, when drawing force is greater than the frictional force, which can move relative to sleeve 200, special It is not the movement of vertical axis.The slidingtype jointing is applied in lateral bending orthopaedy, rectifys especially for children's lateral bending Shape, it is ensured that the correction of patient's coronal-plane and sagittal plane, and the growth and movement of patient centrum are not limited;Human body chest simultaneously Vertebra downwards in the form of gradually broadening, therefore, when pitman fractures, is broken, can be connect from cervical vertebra using this slidingtype Head.
It should be noted that the fit system and the second fastener 400 of first fastener 300 and the first fastener hole 130 And second fastener hole 140 fit system there are many, such as be threadedly coupled, clamping, interference fit, can carry out according to actual needs Selection, is not limited only to following embodiments.Meanwhile the material of the joint body 100, the first fastener 300 and the second fastener 400 For biological rub resistance material, such as biomedical metal material: stainless steel, cobalt-base alloys and titanium-base alloy, tantalum, niobium, gold, silver, palladium, platinum Deng.In addition the concrete shape of the joint body 100 can be designed as needed, and first fastener hole and the second fastener hole can be with It is set to the same side of joint body 100, it can also be not ipsilateral.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, on the basis of the above embodiments, the second fastener hole 140 is internal thread hole, the second fastening Part 400 is equipped with the screw rod 430 matched with internal thread hole;Thus second fastener 400 can have screw rod for bolt, screw etc. The fastener of structure, the second fastener 400 of realization and the second fastener hole 140 are detachably connected cooperation, connect convenient for postoperative disassembly It takes over the baton.Further, one end of screw rod 430 be equipped with force section 410, the other end be equipped with pressure section 420, pressure section 420 be equipped with The compatible mating groove 422 of second pitman.And then the force section 410 can be interior hexagonal matching hole, outer-hexagonal structure, cross The structure that slot, flat recess etc. can cooperate with spanner or screwdriver, or the compatible knot of other existing surgical procedure tools Structure, to adapt to various demands;Further, the setting of the mating groove 422, with 120 inner wall of the second through-hole formation be more bonded The fastening part of the outer surface of pitman keeps the fixation of pitman relatively reliable, while reducing by the second fastener 400 to pitman Damage avoids the occurrence of the intensity that local stress is destroyed and reduces pitman.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the material of sleeve 200 is biocompatible materials.So that pitman Micro, the small clast generated after rubbing between sleeve 200 can be compatible with human body.The biocompatible materials are supra polymer Polyethylene, thermoplastic polyurethane etc..
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, based on any of the above embodiments, the first fastener hole 130 is at least two and along the The axis direction interval of one through-hole 110 is arranged, and the first fastener 300 and pressure section 420 are a pair of with the first fastener 300 1 respectively It answers.And then can compress in the axis direction of first through hole 110 setting at least two a little makes the fixation of sleeve 200 relatively reliable.It should First fastener hole 130 can be 2,3,4 ...
Based on any of the above embodiments, the first fastener hole 130 be internal thread hole, the first fastener 300 be equipped with The screw rod that internal thread hole matches.Thus first fastener 300 can have the fastener of screw-rod structure for bolt, screw etc., That realizes the first fastener 300 and the first fastener hole 130 is detachably connected cooperation, is convenient for postoperative dismantling connection stick.Further, Compress the material of body 220 for biological rub resistance material (such as biomedical metal material: stainless steel, cobalt-base alloys and titanium-base alloy, tantalum, Niobium, gold, silver, palladium, platinum etc.) and be fixedly arranged on sleeve 200.And then it can guarantee that the first fastener 300 and compressing for sleeve 200 are strong Degree avoids the first fastener 300 from inserting broken sleeve 200.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in addition, in another embodiment, the first fastener 300 is card hole, the first fastener hole 130 Equipped with the card body 310 for fixing cooperation with card hole.Thus first fastener 300 can compress sleeve 200 by connecting and fixing mode, To guarantee that the extruding force that sleeve 200 is subject to is balanced, avoid the extruding force excessive or too small influence surgical effect.Further, it supports Laminate 220 is equipped with limiting slot 221, one end of card body 310 and the limit of limiting slot 221 and cooperates.And then keep the fixation of set case relatively reliable, Sleeve 200 can be prevented to be detached from joint body 100, and influence surgical effect or cause unnecessary wound.Further, card hole Side wall be equipped with mounting hole 132, the first fastener 300 is equipped with the convex body 320 that matches with mounting hole 132, and convex body 320 is equipped with oblique To mating surface 321, convex body 320 is imported in mounting hole 132 by oblique mating surface 321.And then the first fastener 300 is installed When, which is embedded into mounting hole 132 in which can be convenient, and after installation and is not easy to skid off, and makes the first fastener 300 and The mating connection of one fastener hole 130 is reliable.
Slidingtype jointing described in the utility model the utility model has the advantages that
1) it is applied in lateral bending orthopaedy, it is orthopedic especially for children's lateral bending, it can guarantee patient's coronal-plane and sagittal The correction in face, and the growth and movement of patient centrum, the especially movement of vertical axis are not limited;
2) the structure design of the joint body, can make two stick intervals small, so that this jointing is small in size, reduce plant Foreign body sensation after entering;
3) slider bar fixed block uses biocompatible materials, so that generating after rubbing between pitman and sleeve 200 micro- Amount, small clast can be compatible with human body;
4) therefore human body thoracic vertebrae, when pitman fractures, is broken, can be adopted from cervical vertebra downwards in the form of gradually broadening Operation fixation is carried out with this slidingtype jointing mating connection stick;
5) by the way that oblique mating surface is arranged on convex body 320, when installing the first fastener 300, which can be square Just it is embedded into mounting hole 132, after installation and is not easy to skid off, connect the cooperation of the first fastener 300 and the first fastener hole 130 It connects reliable.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of slidingtype jointing characterized by comprising
Joint body, the joint body are equipped with spaced first through hole, the second through-hole in the same direction and through described first First fastener hole of the one side wall of through-hole;
Sleeve, the sleeve are arranged in the first through hole, and the sleeve is equipped with opposite with the first through hole compress Body and connecting hole for being socketed the first pitman;And
First fastener, first fastener are fixedly arranged on the joint body by first fastener hole, and described One end of one fastener is inserted into the first fastener hole, offsets with the body that compresses.
2. slidingtype jointing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the second fastener, the connector Ontology is additionally provided with the second fastener hole of the one side wall through second through-hole, and second fastener is fastened by described second Hole is fixedly arranged on the joint body, and one end of second fastener is inserted into the second fastener hole, with described second The inner wall of through-hole forms the fastening part for fixing the second pitman.
3. slidingtype jointing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second fastener hole is internal thread hole, Second fastener is equipped with the screw rod matched with the internal thread hole, and one end of the screw rod is equipped with force section, the other end Equipped with pressure section, the pressure section is equipped with mating groove compatible with second pitman.
4. slidingtype jointing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the sleeve is biocompatibility Material.
5. slidingtype jointing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fastener hole be at least two, And it is arranged along the axis direction interval of the first through hole, first fastener and described to compress body tight with described first respectively Firmware corresponds.
6. slidingtype jointing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material for compressing body is biological antifriction It wipes material and is fixedly arranged on the sleeve.
7. slidingtype jointing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that first fastener hole is Card hole, first fastener are equipped with the card body that cooperation is fixed with the card hole.
8. slidingtype jointing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the body that compresses is equipped with limiting slot, described One end of card body and limiting slot limit cooperate.
9. slidingtype jointing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the side wall of the card hole is equipped with mounting hole, First fastener is equipped with the convex body matched with the mounting hole, and the convex body is equipped with oblique mating surface, and the convex body is logical The oblique mating surface is crossed to import in the mounting hole.
10. slidingtype jointing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that first fastener hole is Internal thread hole, first fastener are equipped with the screw rod matched with the internal thread hole.
CN201721522766.1U 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Slidingtype jointing Active CN208551993U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721522766.1U CN208551993U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Slidingtype jointing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721522766.1U CN208551993U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Slidingtype jointing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208551993U true CN208551993U (en) 2019-03-01

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ID=65445615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721522766.1U Active CN208551993U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Slidingtype jointing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208551993U (en)

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