CN208549968U - A kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208549968U CN208549968U CN201721690939.0U CN201721690939U CN208549968U CN 208549968 U CN208549968 U CN 208549968U CN 201721690939 U CN201721690939 U CN 201721690939U CN 208549968 U CN208549968 U CN 208549968U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- cylinder
- feedstuff
- inlet
- screw rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of feedstuff extruding apparatuss, including cylinder, screw rod, steam providing apparatus and driving device；The cylinder is horizontally disposed closed bar shaped cylinder, and the upper end of one end, which is equipped with, is connected to its internal feed inlet, and the lower end of the other end, which is equipped with, is connected to its internal discharge port, and the side wall of the cylinder is equipped with its internal steam inlet of multiple connections；The screw rod horizontally rotates along the length direction of the cylinder to be arranged in the cylinder, and the driving device is connect with the screw drive, to drive its band movable vane piece to rotate feeding；The outlet of the steam providing apparatus is connected to supply steam into cylinder for feedstuff extruding with multiple steam inlets of the cylinder.It drives screw rod to will go into the intracorporal raw material of cylinder by driving device and is gradually transported to discharge port, and feedstuff is contacted with the intracorporal steam of cylinder is entered during conveying, absorb water from steam point and heat, and the gradually extruding under the agitation of screw rod.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to feed production equipment field more particularly to a kind of dress for feedstuff progress extruding
It sets.
Background technique
Feedstuff was required to after mixing by the extruding stage, and extruding is also a process of feed curing,
Be conducive to the nutritional ingredient separate out of feedstuff, while making feed shortcake broken, is additionally favorable for the processes such as feed later period granulation
Progress, the degree of automation of existing extruding apparatus is low, and the degree of feedstuff extruding is different, causes the quality of product not
It is uniform, and the different progress for seriously affecting the processes such as later period granulation and drying of moisture in extruding stage early period.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, high the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligence degree and its is right
The expanded level of feed is uniform, and the moisture content in raw material after extruding is relatively stable, does not influence the setting of subsequent handling parameter,
Improve the quality and production efficiency of feed.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus, including cylinder
Body, screw rod, steam providing apparatus and driving device；The cylinder is horizontally disposed closed bar shaped cylinder, the upper end of one end
Equipped with its internal feed inlet is connected to, the lower end of the other end, which is equipped with, is connected to its internal discharge port, sets on the side wall of the cylinder
There is its internal steam inlet of multiple connections；The screw rod horizontally rotates along the length direction of the cylinder to be arranged in the cylinder
Interior, the screw rod includes shaft and is equipped with blade, the driving device and the spiral shell in the shape of a spiral on the periphery of the shaft
Bar transmission connection, to drive its band movable vane piece to rotate feeding；The outlet of the steam providing apparatus is multiple with the cylinder
Steam inlet connection is to supply steam into cylinder for feedstuff extruding.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: by driving device drive screw rod will go into the intracorporal raw material of cylinder by
It is gradually transported to discharge port, and feedstuff is contacted with the intracorporal steam of cylinder is entered during conveying, absorbs water from steam
Point and heat, and the gradually extruding under the agitation of screw rod, excluded until through discharge port, feedstuff extruding is complete.
Cylinder described in above-mentioned technical proposal is cylinder, and the screw coaxial is arranged in the cylinder, the screw rod pair
Answer the discharge port one end pass through institute the other end of the cylinder and with the driving device transmission connection.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: screw rod conveying is driven using driving device, since screw rod can be completed
The at the uniform velocity conveying of material, moreover it is possible to realize the smooth extrusion of material while raw material can also be stirred, contact raw material adequately with steam.
Steam providing apparatus described in above-mentioned technical proposal includes steam generation facility and steam buffer device, the steam
Buffer unit includes a closed shell, and an inlet tube is provided on the shell and multiple steam with the cylinder enter
Mouthful one-to-one outlet, the steam generation facility are connected to the inlet tube of the steam buffer device, to described
Steam, the outlet connection corresponding with steam buffer device of the steam inlet of the cylinder are supplied in steam buffer device.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: setting steam buffer device can uniformly distribute steam,
It is contacted so that the intracorporal raw material of cylinder is more uniform with steam.
The steam inlet of cylinder described in above-mentioned technical proposal is divided into multiple groups, and every group contains multiple steam inlets, every group of institute
The circumferentially-spaced uniform distribution annular in shape in steam inlet is stated, steam inlet described in multiple groups is uniform along barrel lenght direction interval
Distribution.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: so that the steam inlet is evenly spaced point of the cylinder periphery
Cloth is conducive to the equal of feed original expansion effect so that feedstuff is more fully contacted with steam during transportation
One property.
The second heating tube is additionally provided in shell described in above-mentioned technical proposal to carry out reheating to steam.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is, the second heating tube of setting carries out reheating to steam, be conducive into
The temperature of the raising steam of one step.
Steam generation facility described in above-mentioned technical proposal includes a closed heating kettle；The upper end of the heating kettle is set
It is equipped with exhaust pipe and water inlet, the water inlet is connected to municipal water supply pipe, and water inlet is provided with valve, the heating kettle
Exhaust pipe be connected to the inlet tube of the steam buffer device, and be provided at the exhaust pipe of heating kettle and be connected to inside it
Pressure gauge, the bottom disk of the heating kettle is equipped with the first heating tube.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: the high degree of automation of steam generation facility, and high safety.
It further include control device and level sensor in above-mentioned technical proposal, the level sensor is arranged in the heating
The bottom of kettle adds to the liquid level in induction heating kettle, the level sensor, valve, pressure gauge, driving device, first
Heat pipe and the second heating tube are electrically connected with the control device respectively.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is: setting control device and level sensor further improve steam hair
The safety and intelligence degree of generating apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of extruding apparatus described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of steam providing apparatus described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the expanded view of cylinder described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the module connection figure of control device described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1 cylinder, 11 feed inlets, 12 discharge ports, 13 steam inlets, 2 screw rods, 3 steam providing apparatus, 31 steam hair
Generating apparatus, 311 heating kettles, 3111 exhaust pipes, 3112 water inlets, 3113 valves, 312 pressure gauges, 313 first heating tubes, 314
Relief valve, 32 steam buffer devices, 321 shells, 3211 inlet tubes, 3212 outlets, 322 second heating tubes, 4 driving devices,
5 control devices, 6 level sensors.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus is present embodiments provided, a kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus,
It is characterized in that, including cylinder 1, screw rod 2, steam providing apparatus 3 and driving device 4；The cylinder 1 is horizontally disposed closed
Bar shaped cylinder, the upper end of one end, which is equipped with, is connected to its internal feed inlet 11, and the lower end of the other end, which is equipped with, is connected to its internal discharging
Mouth 12, the side wall of the cylinder 1 are equipped with its internal steam inlet 13 of multiple connections；Length of the screw rod 2 along the cylinder 1
Degree direction horizontally rotate be arranged in the cylinder 1, the screw rod include shaft and on the periphery of the shaft in the shape of a spiral
Equipped with blade, the driving device 4 is sequentially connected with the screw rod 2, to drive its band movable vane piece to rotate feeding；The steam
The outlet of feeding mechanism 3 is connected to supply steam into cylinder 1 for feed original with multiple steam inlets 13 of the cylinder 1
Expect extruding.Screw rod 1 selection in cylinder is driven by driving device 4, and the raw material that will go into cylinder 1 is gradually transported to out
Material mouth, and feedstuff is contacted with the intracorporal steam of cylinder is entered during conveying, absorbs water from steam point and heat, is raised
Expect raw material gradually extruding under the agitation of screw rod, is excluded until through discharge port, feedstuff extruding is complete.
Cylinder 1 described in above-described embodiment is cylinder, and the screw rod 2 is co-axially located in the cylinder 1, the screw rod 2
One end of the corresponding discharge port 12 pass through institute's other end of the cylinder 1 and with the driving device 4 transmission connection.Using drive
Dynamic device drives screw rod conveying, since screw rod can complete the at the uniform velocity conveying of material, moreover it is possible to realize the smooth extrusion of material simultaneously
Raw material can also be stirred, contacts raw material adequately with steam.Wherein the edge of the helical blade of screw rod is in the cylinder
Wall can prevent feedstuff to be detained in cylinder inboard wall.
As shown in Fig. 2, steam providing apparatus 3 described in above-described embodiment includes steam generation facility 31 and steam buffer
Device 32, the steam buffer device 32 are a closed shell, and lower end setting is arranged by an inlet tube, the upper end by more
A outlet, the steam (vapor) outlet of the steam generation facility 31 is connected to the inlet tube of the steam buffer device 32, described
The steam inlet 13 of cylinder 1 is multiple and corresponds with the outlet of steam buffer device 32, the steam inlet of the cylinder 1
13 outlet connections corresponding with the steam buffer device 32.Setting steam buffer device can uniformly divide steam
Match, is contacted so that the intracorporal raw material of cylinder is more uniform with steam.
As shown in figure 3, the steam inlet 13 of cylinder 1 described in above-described embodiment is divided for multiple groups, every group contains multiple steam
Entrance 13, steam inlet 13 described in every group is circumferentially-spaced to be uniformly annularly distributed, and steam inlet 13 described in multiple groups is along the cylinder
The evenly spaced distribution of 1 length direction of body.So that the steam inlet is in the evenly spaced distribution in cylinder periphery, so that raising
Material raw material is more fully contacted with steam during transportation, is conducive to the homogeneity of feed original expansion effect.It is preferred that
, the interlaced distribution in the steam inlet of two adjacent groups.
The second heating tube 322 is additionally provided in shell 321 described in above-described embodiment to carry out reheating to steam.
Second heating tube is set, reheating is carried out to steam, is conducive to the temperature for further improving steam.
Steam generation facility 31 described in above-described embodiment includes a closed heating kettle 311；The heating kettle 311
Upper end is provided with exhaust pipe 3111 and water inlet 3112, and the water inlet 3112 is connected to municipal water supply pipe, and water inlet 3112
Place is provided with valve 3113, and the exhaust pipe 3111 of the heating kettle 311 is connected to the inlet tube of the steam buffer device 32,
And the pressure gauge 312 being connected to inside it is provided at the exhaust pipe of heating kettle 311, the bottom disk of the heating kettle 311 is set
There is the first heating tube 313.The high degree of automation of the steam generation facility, and high safety.
Preferably, in order to improve the safety of steam generation facility 31, the upper end of the heating kettle 311 is additionally provided with one
With its internal relief valve 314 being connected to, the preferred relief valve 314 is float-controlled valve, relief valve is arranged, when the steaming in heating kettle
Steam pressure is excessive, then emergency decompression can be carried out by relief valve, so that the pressure in heating kettle is in safe range.
Valve 3113 described in above-described embodiment is solenoid valve, and the pressure gauge 312 is pressure induction meter, the driving dress
4 are set as servo motor.The further safety and intelligence degree for improving steam generation facility.
As shown in figure 4, further including control device 5 and level sensor 6 in above-described embodiment, the level sensor 6 is set
It sets in the bottom of the heating kettle 311 to the liquid level in induction heating kettle 311, the level sensor 6, valve
3113, pressure gauge 312, driving device 4, the first heating tube 313 and the second heating tube 322 are electrically connected with the control device 5 respectively
It connects.Safety and intelligence degree that control device and level sensor further improve steam generation facility are set.
The principles of the present invention are: setting the low liquid level value and high liquid that level sensor incudes by control device first
Place value, and set pressure gauge standard value and be the heating power of the first heating tube and the revolving speed of driving device in the mark value,
Further need exist for the heating power of the second heating tube of setting；When level sensor senses that the liquid level in heating kettle is low, will believe
Breath is transmitted to control device, open-minded by control device control valve, water is added into heating kettle, when water is added to high liquid level
When, the information sensed is passed to control device by level sensor, is controled valve closing by control device, when pressure gauge incudes
Pressure it is low when, pressure gauge passes information to control device, by control device control the first electric heating tube improve heating power,
Accelerate the yield of steam, and reduce the revolving speed of driving device, extend the time that feedstuff is contacted with steam, prevents feed former
Expect that expansion effect is not up to standard, when the pressure of pressure gauge induction is high, pressure gauge passes information to control device, by control device
Controlling the first electric heating tube reduces heating power, reduces the yield of steam, and improve the revolving speed of driving device, and it is former to reduce feed
Expect time for contacting with steam, prevents that feedstuff extruding is excessive or moisture content is excessive.
In above-described embodiment, it is preferred that in order to reduce the loss of heat, the heating kettle, steam buffer device and cylinder
The outside of body is coated with insulating layer.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus, which is characterized in that including cylinder (1), screw rod (2), steam providing apparatus (3) and drive
Dynamic device (4)；The cylinder (1) is horizontally disposed closed bar shaped cylinder, the upper end of one end be equipped be connected to its it is internal into
Material mouth (11), the lower end of the other end, which is equipped with, is connected to its internal discharge port (12), and the side wall of the cylinder (1) is equipped with multiple companies
Lead to its internal steam inlet (13)；The screw rod (2) horizontally rotates along the length direction of the cylinder (1) to be arranged in the cylinder
In body (1), the screw rod includes shaft and is equipped with blade, the driving device (4) in the shape of a spiral on the periphery of the shaft
It is sequentially connected with the screw rod (2), to drive its band movable vane piece to rotate feeding；The outlet of the steam providing apparatus (3) with
Multiple steam inlets (13) connection of the cylinder (1) is to supply steam into cylinder (1) for feedstuff extruding.
2. feedstuff extruding apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder (1) is cylinder, the spiral shell
Bar (2) is co-axially located in the cylinder (1), and one end of the corresponding discharge port (12) of the screw rod (2) passes through institute's cylinder
The other end of body (1) is simultaneously sequentially connected with the driving device (4).
3. feedstuff extruding apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steam providing apparatus (3) includes
Steam generation facility (31) and steam buffer device (32), the steam buffer device (32) include a closed shell
(321), an inlet tube (3211) and the multiple and cylinder (1) steam inlet (13) are provided on the shell (321)
One-to-one outlet (3212), the inlet tube of the steam generation facility (31) and the steam buffer device (32)
(3211) it is connected to, to supply steam, the steam inlet (13) of the cylinder (1) and steaming into the steam buffer device (32)
The corresponding outlet (3212) of vapour buffer unit (32) is connected to.
4. feedstuff extruding apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the steam inlet of the cylinder (1)
(13) it is divided into multiple groups, every group contains multiple steam inlets (13), and circumferentially-spaced steam inlet described in every group (13) are uniformly in ring
Shape is distributed, and steam inlet (13) described in multiple groups is along the evenly spaced distribution of the cylinder (1) length direction.
5. feedstuff extruding apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the shell (321)
Second heating tube (322) is to carry out reheating to steam.
6. feedstuff extruding apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the steam generation facility (31)
Including a closed heating kettle (311)；The upper end of the heating kettle (311) is provided with exhaust pipe (3111) and water inlet
(3112), the water inlet (3112) is connected to municipal water supply pipe, and valve (3113) are provided at water inlet (3112), described
The exhaust pipe (3111) of heating kettle (311) is connected to the inlet tube of the steam buffer device (32), and in heating kettle (311)
It is provided at exhaust pipe (3111) and is equipped with first with its internal pressure gauge (312) being connected to, the bottom disk of the heating kettle (311)
Heating tube (313).
7. feedstuff extruding apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include control device (5) and liquid level
Inductor (6), the level sensor (6) are arranged in the bottom of the heating kettle (311) in induction heating kettle (311)
Liquid level, the level sensor (6), valve (3113), pressure gauge (312), driving device (4), the first heating tube (313)
It is electrically connected respectively with the control device (5) with the second heating tube (322).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721690939.0U CN208549968U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721690939.0U CN208549968U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208549968U true CN208549968U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65446055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721690939.0U Active CN208549968U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208549968U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107802019A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-16 | 湖北惠泽生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of feedstuff expanding apparatus |
| CN111715108A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-29 | 上海大川原德莱因设备工程有限公司 | Stirring hybrid system, drying system and sterilization system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201721690939.0U patent/CN208549968U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107802019A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-16 | 湖北惠泽生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of feedstuff expanding apparatus |
| CN111715108A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-29 | 上海大川原德莱因设备工程有限公司 | Stirring hybrid system, drying system and sterilization system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208549968U (en) | A kind of feedstuff extruding apparatus | |
| CN101595951B (en) | Drying device with combination of wheat bran on-line microwave and air current and method | |
| CN204763267U (en) | Tea -seed oil fruit peeling device | |
| CN111418862A (en) | Aquatic feed production equipment | |
| CN201528640U (en) | On-line microwave and airflow combined drying equipment for wheat bran | |
| CN203913257U (en) | The hot tea water-removing machine of a kind of oil | |
| CN207175864U (en) | Turn round pyrolysis oven multicell eddy flow step high efficient heat exchanging system | |
| CN108679994A (en) | Lotus seeds electrical heating rotary drying device | |
| CN107802019A (en) | A kind of feedstuff expanding apparatus | |
| CN209027227U (en) | A kind of rice bran grease refinement rice bran drying unit | |
| CN206443161U (en) | Cattle feed processing system | |
| CN102805318B (en) | Push-type constant-pressure steaming-ironing and vacuum processing equipment and method for fruit and vegetable | |
| CN108936306A (en) | A kind of steam-flaked process units of cereal | |
| CN109722060B (en) | Caramel preparation method and device | |
| CN202774006U (en) | Push type constant-pressure steam blanching and vacuum treatment equipment for fruits and vegetables | |
| CN108056456B (en) | Preparation method and system of alum-free vermicelli | |
| CN205597084U (en) | Full -automatic maize tablet press | |
| CN203709164U (en) | Corn blanching machine | |
| CN206467213U (en) | A kind of fruit vinegar fermentation tank and fruit vinegar process units | |
| CN212629775U (en) | Honey firing equipment | |
| CN205284913U (en) | Tomato is evaporated and scalds and vacuum treatment installation | |
| CN207519588U (en) | Post curing baker | |
| CN203224119U (en) | Hot wind circulating sugar-coating material heater with spring type swinging type discharging pipe | |
| CN210353097U (en) | Corn steam curing and tabletting system | |
| CN210046913U (en) | Drying device for plastic film raw material |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |