CN208549336U - A kind of system of accurate control trees infusion - Google Patents
A kind of system of accurate control trees infusion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208549336U CN208549336U CN201821108578.9U CN201821108578U CN208549336U CN 208549336 U CN208549336 U CN 208549336U CN 201821108578 U CN201821108578 U CN 201821108578U CN 208549336 U CN208549336 U CN 208549336U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- infusion
- extension set
- sensor
- fluid
- position sensor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of systems of trees infusion, the medical fluid of insect pest and plant replenisher can be subjected to real-time control ratio and be injected into plant, specific system includes extension set 1, temperature sensor 102, optical sensor 107, medical solution pool 2,3, two, fluid infusion pond check valve 5, the transfusion needle 11 of threeway 8, one of several perfusion tubes 4, one；The medical solution pool 2, fluid infusion pond 3 are connected to several transfusion needles 11 by perfusion tube 4, check valve 5, Mixed liquid T-branch 8, liquid separation threeway 9, and the medical solution pool is placed in higher position, and pressure can provide infusion for multiple trees；The driving end of the extension set 1 is connected to electric control valve 106, controls the opening and closing of electric control valve 106；The input terminal of the extension set 1 connects temperature sensor 102 and optical sensor 107 by cable.The utility model improves infusion efficiency, while can be monitored to all extension sets and infusion device, and be managed control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to trees care fields, and in particular to a kind of system of accurate control trees infusion.
Background technique
Trees are introduced a fine variety the areas to the south Nan Jie or Nan Jie in its distributed area by normal region, and summer in the strong light high temperature time is due to ground
Upper part transpiration is vigorous, and underground root system is difficult because absorbing water caused by soil high-temperature, tend to occur physiological drought, it is serious when cause to fall
Leaf, in addition it is dead.It is therefore desirable to the sections in hot strong light or daytime to keep the skin wet to trees infusion, meets the steaming of trees
Rise water consumption.
Simultaneously in order to prevent and treat pest and disease damage, enhance the adverse circumstances ability such as high temperature resistant of plant, trees are also required to input corresponding medicine
Liquid.No matter high temperature and drought whether, the prevention and treatment medical fluid of pest and disease damage should all be infused.Existing tree transfusion device can not solve medical fluid
With the separation of replenisher, medical fluid and replenisher are mixed in a certain ratio, keep transfusion state that may destroy plant own flat
Weighing apparatus.
Meanwhile infusion process needs are monitored, manual patrol liquid in infusion bottle surplus is very laborious and inaccurate,
Replacement liquid cannot be recorded in time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is that, solves the problems in above-mentioned background technique, and proposes a kind of accurate control trees
The system of infusion.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:
A kind of system of accurate control trees infusion, including extension set, temperature sensor, medical solution pool, fluid infusion pond, two it is unidirectional
Valve, several perfusion tubes, a Mixed liquid T-branch, several liquid separation threeways, several transfusion needles；
The medical solution pool is placed in higher position, and pressure is larger, can provide the infusion of multiple transfusion needles, multiple trees.
The medical solution pool is connected to first inlet of Mixed liquid T-branch by perfusion tube, check valve；
The fluid infusion pond is connected to second inlet of Mixed liquid T-branch by perfusion tube, check valve, electric control valve；
The liquid outlet of Mixed liquid T-branch is switched to several transfusion needles by several liquid separation threeways, and transfusion needle corresponds to the infusion of trees
Mouthful；
The driving end of the extension set is connected to electric control valve, controls the opening and closing of electric control valve；
The input terminal of the extension set connects temperature sensor and optical sensor by cable.
The effect of two check valves is, prevents two bottle liquid from mutually filling.By extension set to temperature sensor and illumination
The data of sensor are analyzed and make control, can control the open and close of electric control valve, accomplish temperature or intensity of illumination
Medical fluid and replenisher are inputted simultaneously when higher than a setting value, otherwise merely enters medical fluid.
Further improvement lies in that: the transfusion needle outer layer is equipped with one layer of rubber leak stoppage device, and the rubber leak stoppage device is
One layer of flexible rubber, thickens from syringe needle direction to perfusion tube direction.It is stifled that rubber is caught in gap realization between needle tubing and trees
Leak function.
Further improvement lies in that: the temperature sensor includes the biography of the shell of a green spherical sealed, interior of shell
Sensor chip, the conduction oil being filled between sensor chip and the shell of green spherical sealed；The sensor chip passes through
Cable is connected with the input terminal of extension set.Green spherical housing is used to simulate the heat that blade receives, and conduction oil can allow sensing
Device chip accurately measures interior of shell mean temperature, namely simulation blade interior temperature.
Further improvement lies in that: it is equipped with medical fluid position sensor in the medical solution pool, is equipped with fluid infusion position in the fluid infusion pond
Set sensor, the medical fluid position sensor and fluid infusion position sensor are switching mode detector liquid, delivery outlet with
The input terminal of extension set connects.The position sensor is used to whether detect medical fluid very few, and informs extension set, and extension set is by data report
To host, it is shown in management application program.
Further improvement lies in that: it further include WIFI router, managing main frame；
The managing main frame is with network function and installing pipe manages the computer of application program；
The extension set includes processing module, WIFI module, the drive module, multichannel modulus turn being connected respectively with processing module
Parallel operation；Wherein the simulation input port of multichannel analog-digital converter is connected to medical fluid position sensor, fluid infusion position sensor, temperature
Sensor, optical sensor；The WIFI module is wirelessly connected to WIFI router, the local area network where access-in management host；
The output end of the drive module connects electric control valve.
By extension set access to LAN, the operation conditions under all extension sets can be monitored and be managed by managing main frame
Reason.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) the utility model passes through setting medical solution pool and fluid infusion pond fission and passes through electric control valve control fluid infusion pond, realizes
Medical fluid and replenisher separation control, improve infusion efficiency；
2) in the utility model temperature sensor design can more accurate imitation leaf temperature, for realize high temperature low temperature it is defeated
Liquid zone divides strategy to provide accurate foundation；
3) managing main frame can be monitored all extension set grade infusion devices in the utility model, and be managed control
System.
4) the utility model realize through the height of summer intensity of illumination or temperature to the automatic opening of transfusion system and
It closes, while realizing on-demand starting and closing of the summer high temperature condition trees to infusion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the circuit function connection schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of temperature sensor 102 in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of transfusion needle 11 in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the chip port annexation figure of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1- extension set, 2- medical solution pool, 3- fluid infusion pond, 4- perfusion tube, 5- check valve, 8- Mixed liquid T-branch, 9- liquid separation three
It is logical, 11- transfusion needle, 111- rubber leak stoppage device, 10- trunk, 102- temperature sensor, 104- medical fluid position sensor, 105-
Fluid infusion position sensor, 106- electric control valve, 1021- shell, 1022- conduction oil, 1023- sensor chip.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is necessary to it is indicated herein to be, implement in detail below
Mode is served only for that the application is further detailed, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application protection scope, the field
Technical staff can make some nonessential modifications and adaptations to the application according to above-mentioned application content.
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1~5, a kind of system of accurate control trees infusion, including extension set 1, temperature sensor 102, illumination sensing
It is device 107, medical solution pool 2,3, two, fluid infusion pond check valve 5,4,1 Mixed liquid T-branches 8 of several perfusion tubes, several liquid separation threeways 9, several
Transfusion needle 11；
The medical solution pool 2 is connected to first inlet of Mixed liquid T-branch 8 by perfusion tube 4, check valve 5；
The fluid infusion pond 3 is connected to second feed liquor of Mixed liquid T-branch 8 by perfusion tube 4, check valve 5, electric control valve 106
Mouthful；
The liquid outlet of Mixed liquid T-branch is switched to several transfusion needles 11 by several liquid separation threeways 9；
The driving end of the extension set 1 is connected to electric control valve 106, controls the opening and closing of electric control valve 106；
The input terminal of the extension set 1 connects temperature sensor 102 and optical sensor 107 by cable.
11 outer layer of transfusion needle is equipped with one layer of rubber leak stoppage device 111, and the rubber leak stoppage device 111, which is one layer, bullet
The rubber of property, thickens from syringe needle direction to 4 direction of perfusion tube.
The temperature sensor 102 includes the shell 1021 of a green spherical sealed, the sensor inside shell 1021
Chip 1023, the conduction oil 1022 being filled between sensor chip 1023 and the shell 1021 of green spherical sealed；The biography
Sensor chip 1023 is connected by cable with the input terminal of extension set 1.
It is equipped with medical fluid position sensor 104 in the medical solution pool 2, is equipped with fluid infusion position sensor in the fluid infusion pond 3
105, the medical fluid position sensor 104 and fluid infusion position sensor 105 are switching mode detector liquid, delivery outlet with
The input terminal of extension set 1 connects.
This system further includes WIFI router, managing main frame；The managing main frame is with network function and to install management
The computer of application program；The extension set 1 include processing module, the WIFI module being connected respectively with processing module, drive module,
Multichannel analog-digital converter；Wherein three tunnel simulation input ports of multichannel analog-digital converter are connected respectively to medical fluid position sensor
104, fluid infusion position sensor 105, temperature sensor 102；The WIFI module is connected to WIFI router, access-in management host
The local area network at place；The drive module is a current amplification circuit, and current output terminal connects electric control valve 106.
Such as Fig. 5, wherein multichannel analog-to-digital conversion mold is AD1974 and its peripheral circuit, and AD1974 has the simulation of four tunnels defeated
Enter, the processing module is STM32F103 and its peripheral circuit forms.
Its Chinese medicine liquid position sensor 104, fluid infusion position sensor 105, temperature sensor 102, optical sensor 107
Output end is separately connected the port IN1IN2IN3IN4 of AD1974 chip, the port clock CLK and the output end O1 of AD1974 chip
Mouth is separately connected the port P1P2 of single-chip microcontroller STM32F103, and the driving circuit includes a current mode NPN triode, the pole B
Connect power supply, the port P3 of C grades of connection STM32F103, E grades of connection electric control valves 106；The port P4 of STM32F103 connects
The PORT COM of WIFI module；Remaining pin of each chip is according to the official DATASHEET of convenient technical process or chip typical case
Using being attached power supply or device.
Use this system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, medical solution pool 2 is packed into enough disease and insect resistance medical fluids, and fluid infusion pond 3 is packed into enough plant high temperature resistant arid supplements
Liquid；
Step 2, it drills to trunk, transfusion needle 11 is installed and seals pin hole with device for plugging.
Step 3, temperature analog signal is transmitted to multichannel analog-digital converter by temperature sensor 102, after being converted into digital signal
Processing module is passed to, lighting simulation signal is transmitted to multichannel analog-digital converter by optical sensor, is passed after being converted into digital signal
Processing module is passed, temperature is higher than setting value or intensity of illumination is higher than setting value, then processing module control drive module is opened
Electric control valve 106；Otherwise processing module control drive module closes electric control valve 106；Here desired temperature is set with illumination
Definite value is configured according to plant characteristic；
Step 4, medical fluid position sensor 104 and fluid infusion position sensor 105 are by respective bottle Chinese medicine liquid situation with switching value
Form passes to multichannel analog-digital converter, is converted to digital transfer to processing module, by processing mould by multichannel analog-digital converter
Block is handled it step 4-1,4-2；
Step 4-1 senses medical fluid position sensor 104, fluid infusion position sensor 105, temperature sensor 102, illumination
The numerical value of device passes to managing main frame by WIFI module, carries out centralized watch；
Step 4-2, if the liquid level of fluid infusion sensor is low, and the numerical value of temperature sensor 102 is higher than setting numerical value, then controls
Electric control valve 106 processed is alternately opened and closed, and reduces amount of infusion；
Step 5, managing main frame can send life that is out of service, resuming operation to processing module to by WIFI module
It enables；After being connected to order out of service, processing module closes electric control valve 106 by drive module；It is connected to order of resuming operation
Afterwards, step 3-4 is normally executed.
Extension set self-management distribution infusion ratio, extension set may be implemented by above step and feed back present infusion shape to host
The function of state and Host Administration infusion process.
The above-mentioned embodiments merely express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore it cannot be interpreted as that a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this
The protection scope of utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of system of accurate control trees infusion, it is characterised in that: including extension set (1), temperature sensor (102), illumination
Sensor (107), medical solution pool (2), fluid infusion pond (3), two check valves (5), several perfusion tubes (4), a Mixed liquid T-branch (8),
Several liquid separation threeways (9), several transfusion needles (11)；
The medical solution pool (2) is connected to first inlet of Mixed liquid T-branch (8) by perfusion tube (4), check valve (5)；
The fluid infusion pond (3) is connected to the second of Mixed liquid T-branch (8) by perfusion tube (4), check valve (5), electric control valve (106)
A inlet；
The liquid outlet of Mixed liquid T-branch is switched to several transfusion needles (11) by several liquid separation threeways (9)；
The driving end of the extension set (1) is connected to electric control valve (106), controls the opening and closing of electric control valve (106)；
The input terminal of the extension set (1) passes through cable connection temperature sensor (102) and optical sensor (107).
2. a kind of system of accurate control trees infusion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transfusion needle (11)
Outer layer is equipped with one layer of rubber leak stoppage device (111), and the rubber leak stoppage device (111) is one layer of flexible rubber, from syringe needle
Direction is thickened to perfusion tube (4) direction.
3. a kind of system of accurate control trees infusion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature sensor
(102) include the internal sensor chip (1023) of shell (1021), shell (1021) of a green spherical sealed, be filled in
Conduction oil (1022) between sensor chip (1023) and the shell (1021) of green spherical sealed；The sensor chip
(1023) it is connected by cable with the input terminal of extension set (1).
4. a kind of system of accurate control trees infusion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the medical solution pool (2)
It is interior to be equipped with medical fluid position sensor (104), fluid infusion position sensor (105) are equipped in the fluid infusion pond (3), the medical fluid position
Sensor (104) and fluid infusion position sensor (105) are switching mode detector liquid, and delivery outlet is defeated with extension set (1)
Enter end connection.
5. a kind of system of accurate control trees infusion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include WIFI routing
Device, managing main frame；
The managing main frame is with network function and installing pipe manages the computer of application program；
The extension set (1) includes processing module, WIFI module, the drive module, multichannel modulus turn being connected respectively with processing module
Parallel operation；Wherein the simulation input port of multichannel analog-digital converter is connected to medical fluid position sensor (104), fluid infusion position sensor
(105), temperature sensor (102), optical sensor (107)；The WIFI module is wirelessly connected to WIFI router, access tube
Manage the local area network where host；The output end of the drive module connects electric control valve (106).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821108578.9U CN208549336U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of system of accurate control trees infusion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821108578.9U CN208549336U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of system of accurate control trees infusion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208549336U true CN208549336U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65492848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821108578.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208549336U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of system of accurate control trees infusion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208549336U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811887A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of system and method for accurate control trees infusion |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201821108578.9U patent/CN208549336U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811887A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of system and method for accurate control trees infusion |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Jiangsu Bigen Fruit Industry Development Co., Ltd Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University Contract record no.: X2019320000322 Denomination of utility model: System and method for accurately controlling tree infusion Granted publication date: 20190301 License type: Common License Record date: 20191203 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Yangzhou little apple gardening Co., Ltd. Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University Contract record no.: X2019320000340 Denomination of utility model: System and method for accurately controlling tree infusion Granted publication date: 20190301 License type: Common License Record date: 20191206 Assignee: Beijing Huamei Wanxiang Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University Contract record no.: X2019320000339 Denomination of utility model: System and method for accurately controlling tree infusion Granted publication date: 20190301 License type: Common License Record date: 20191206 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Nanjing Houde Biotechnology Co., Ltd Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University Contract record no.: X2019320000374 Denomination of utility model: System and method for accurately controlling tree infusion Granted publication date: 20190301 License type: Common License Record date: 20191218 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190301 Termination date: 20210713 |