CN108104050B - A kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring - Google Patents

A kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108104050B
CN108104050B CN201711377136.4A CN201711377136A CN108104050B CN 108104050 B CN108104050 B CN 108104050B CN 201711377136 A CN201711377136 A CN 201711377136A CN 108104050 B CN108104050 B CN 108104050B
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water
automatic
sensor
draining
spring
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CN108104050A (en
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张伟
张健
于新强
翟文杰
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Zibo Yellow River Engineering Bureau
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Zibo yellow river engineering bureau
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B1/00Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain systems based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring, its structure includes intake end cover, rotating fixed disk, screw thread, cylinder, transparency window, drain connector, drain end cap, connection cables, bus control unit, smart water position sensor, intelligent PH sensor, terminal box, intelligent turbidity sensor, terminals, drain valve body, outlet pipe, inner spring, outer spring, fluid automatic controlling valve, split pin, water pump, drain valve member, scupper hose, automatic water trap, application layer, transport layer, ZigBee communication module, the measurement data is passed through the ZigBee communication module that the bus control unit being equipped with connects and carries out remote transmission by the present invention, the characteristics of realizing on-line real time monitoring, pass through the remote control technology of Internet of Things, it can the artificial water quality monitoring side of effective solution Just protection and repair measure is taken, and the spun yarn net that automatic water trap is equipped with can do preliminary filtering function to water body, avoid environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring, belongs to water conservancy work Apparatus field is used in journey construction.
Background technique
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and deploying nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build Engineering, also referred to as Hydraulic Projects, water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind, hydraulic engineering is only built, just can control water flow, prevents flood, and carry out water It adjusts and distributes, to meet people's lives and production to the needs of water resource, hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water Lock, water inlet, channel, the different types of hydraulic structure such as cross mortise, log chute, fish pass, to realize its target, hydraulic engineering has It is very strong systemic and comprehensive.Individual event hydraulic engineering is same basin, the organic composition of every hydraulic engineering in areal Part, these engineerings not only complemented each other, but also mutually restricted;Individual event hydraulic engineering itself is often comprehensive, each service goal Between be not only closely connected, but also conflicting, other departments of hydraulic engineering and national economy are also to be closely related, planning and designing Hydraulic engineering must proceed from the situation as a whole, and systematically, synthetically analyze and research, and can just obtain the optimization side of economical rationality the most Case;The benefit of hydraulic engineering has randomness, different according to annual hydrologic(al) regime and benefit is different, farmland water conservancy works also with gas As the variation of condition has close ties, influence wide, the general scale of hydraulic engineering is big, and technology is complicated, and the duration is longer, invest it is more, It must be carried out according to capital construction procedure and related standard when construction, in carrying out hydraulic engineering operation, drainage system is the most An important measure.
Prior art discloses application No. is a kind of construction of hydro project Auto-drainage systems of CN201620720297.3 System, comprising: water pump, outlet pipe, detector, divides water inlet pipe, drinking-water pipe, the connector that draws water, collector pipe, construction site, liquid at water inlet pipe One end of position control switch, PLC control device, water pump is connect by outlet pipe with detector, and the other end is by water inlet pipe and divides Water inlet pipe connection;Water inlet pipe is divided to be separately connected drinking-water pipe, each drinking-water pipe is connected on corresponding collector pipe;Collector pipe setting is being seeped At water, liquid level control switch is equipped in collector pipe.The construction of hydro project automatic drain system can be achieved automatic in engineering The construction time is saved in draining, and structure is simple, reduces water resource loss.The prior art is in automatic drain system due to being merely able to It realizes work, the component content in water bodys some in hydraulic engineering can not be detected, not in time to the monitoring of water body, be easy It causes that the reparation to water body is caused to prevent to arrange more to be short of in the water source of discharge there are polluter, causes environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of water conservancy works based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring Journey construction automatic drain system realizes work due to being merely able to solve the prior art in automatic drain system, to water conservancy Component content in engineering in some water bodys can not be detected, and not in time to the monitoring of water body, be easy to cause the water source of discharge In there are polluter, cause reparation to water body to prevent to arrange the problem of being more short of, cause environmental pollution.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: one kind is online based on Internet of Things The construction of hydro project automatic drain system of monitoring, structure includes intake end cover, rotating fixed disk, screw thread, cylinder, transparent Window, draining connector, draining end cap, connection cables, bus control unit, smart water position sensor, intelligent PH sensor, wiring Box, intelligent turbidity sensor, terminals, draining valve body, outlet pipe, inner spring, outer spring, fluid automatic controlling valve, split pin, Water pump, draining valve member, scupper hose, automatic water trap, application layer, transport layer, ZigBee communication module, the upper end of the cylinder Mouth is equipped with intake end cover and rotating fixed disk using interference fit, the smart water position sensor, intelligent PH sensor, intelligence Turbidity transducer is installed in the same space, and the smart water position sensor passes through the signal of connection cables and bus control unit Input terminal is connected using signal, and the signal output end of the bus control unit is electrically connected to one end of water pump by connection cables, The other end of the water pump is mechanically connected to fluid automatic controlling valve by split pin, and the fluid automatic controlling valve passes through connection Pipeline is matched with inner spring, and the both ends of the inner spring are equipped with outer spring and cooperate, and the terminal box is mounted on outer The housing outer surface of spring is connect with intelligent PH sensor using line, and the bottom end of the intelligent turbidity sensor and draining valve body are solid The left and right ends of fixed connection, the draining valve body are equipped with installing port and left end by terminals is electrically connected to terminal box, described The bottom end of draining valve body is vertically connected with outlet pipe and is mutually communicated, the port of the outlet pipe and the junction phase of scupper hose Draining valve member is mutually arranged with using interference fit, the draining valve member is mutually communicated by scupper hose and automatic water trap, institute The signal end for stating automatic water trap is connect with bus control unit using signal, and the inside of the automatic water trap is by water inlet, master It is body, spun yarn net, spring, piston, discharge outlet, end socket, control-rod, float, valve seat, octagon nut, drainage hole, drainage duct, interior Chamber, cup composition, the outer surface of the water inlet, which is equipped with, is arranged with intake end cover, the spun yarn net be mounted on the inside of main body and Positioned at the upper left corner of float, the float set there are two and between be connected with spring, piston, the spring by drainage duct with Discharge outlet connects, and the spring is separately installed with end socket and control-rod, the inner cavity on one end corresponding with drainage duct The inside of cup is mounted on drainage hole and is matched with valve seat, the valve seat is mechanically connected in main body by octagon nut, The application layer composition has the communication server, data server, monitoring water quality information management module, controller, the communication clothes Business device, data server and the equal signal of monitoring water quality information management module are connected to controller, and the transport layer includes GPRS mould Block, processing module, memory module, the bus control unit are connected to the signal of processing module by ZigBee communication module by signal Input terminal, the memory module be connected to processing module and by processing module be electrically connected ZigBee-GPRS gateway with GPRS module is docked with the communication server.
Further, the outer surface of the cylinder is uniformly provided with more than two transparency windows.
Further, the bottom center position that the draining connector is welded on cylinder is integrated and is threadedly coupled In draining end cap.
Further, the outer surface of the rotating fixed disk is around equipped with more than two screw threads.
Further, the intake end cover, rotating fixed disk, screw thread, cylinder, transparency window, draining connector, draining end cap Constitute the surface structure of automatic water trap.
Further, the controller can obtain in real time water body number for a variety of operation equipment such as PC, tablet computer or PDA According to, and equipment can be remotely operated.
Further, the water pump is centrifugal water pump, has that revolving speed is high, small in size, light-weight, high-efficient, flow is big, ties Structure is simple, infusion pulse free, smooth performance, it is easy to operate and easy to maintenance the features such as.
Further, the model LC-SW of the smart water position sensor, by hermetically sealed isolation film oil-filled sensor and interior High-performance microprocessor composition is set, the digitlization Corrections Division in gamut can be carried out to the non-linear of sensor, temperature drift etc. Reason, and have HART communication protocol output and simulation output.Have the characteristics that precision height, excellent stability, it can be achieved that field diagnostic Process two-way communication.
Further, the fluid automatic controlling valve includes valve body dish plate, hydraulic cylinder, bracket, valve body, valve rod, small valve plate,
Further, the bottom end of the valve body dish plate is through the middle part of hydraulic cylinder using flexible connection, the hydraulic cylinder The left end in valve body is fixed by the bracket using interference fit, the inside of the valve body, which is crossed, is fixed with valve rod and left end is matched with Bracket center position is connected with small valve plate.
Beneficial effect
A kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring of the present invention, to realize the present invention It is multi-functional, be that function is monitored on-line based on Internet of Things by the single Water drainage system design of tradition, effectively water body can be arranged The smart water position sensor of the composition of the system, intelligent PH sensor, intelligent turbidity sensor are pacified in the monitoring of water and water quality Mounted in construction of hydro project place, when water level is in high liquid level, after smart water position sensor detects the signal of the high liquid level Launched by the bus control unit of connection to water pump and open water pump order, water pump is controlled by the hydraulic automatic of split pin connection The signal started transmission is reached terminal box by valve, and starting switch for junction box sends intelligence by terminals for the signal Signal end inside energy turbidity transducer, intelligent turbidity sensor open draining valve body while carrying out water quality monitoring together Drainage works are carried out, water source flows through outlet pipe arrival draining valve member and is discharged into automatic water trap, when the inside of automatic water trap When having water, float opens inner cavity because buoyancy rises, and piston is depressed by pressure and spring, and water passes through drainage hole by drainage duct Discharge, it is real-time due to that can be carried out to water body in the intelligent PH sensor of hydraulic engineering place positioned inside, intelligent turbidity sensor Monitoring, and acquires the pH value and water quality parameter, by bus control unit to the data Internet of Things ZigBee communication mould Block is remotely conveyed, and uploads to ZigBee-GPRS gateway by ZigBee communication technology, then be sent into GPRS through serial ports by the latter It is transmitted to server, while passing through the level information of the collected water level of smart water position sensor, is sent by ZigBee communication module Enter to server, the information management system run on server counts the data, analyzes and carried out according to setting value Comparison, then the water pump and automatic water trap for sending instructions under sieve and connecting to bus control unit are held high by ZigBee, realize the start and stop of water pump Work, avoids continuing working influence service life in the state of anhydrous, and to be circumscribed with Water warfare, reuse etc. more for automatic water trap A drainage channel is passed by the signal optionally by discharge into water to most suitable pipeline by the Intelligent water level being equipped with Sensor, intelligent PH sensor, intelligent turbidity sensor, can further the pH value of the draining water body to hydraulic engineering place, turbidity, Water level is monitored, which is passed through to the ZigBee communication module that the bus control unit being equipped with connects and is remotely passed It is defeated, realize on-line real time monitoring the characteristics of, can the artificial water quality monitoring side of effective solution by the remote control technology of Internet of Things Just protection and repair measure is taken, and the spun yarn net that automatic water trap is equipped with can do preliminary filtering function to water body, avoid ring Border pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of automatic water trap of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the appearance planar structure schematic diagram of automatic water trap of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of structure of the construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the local attachment structure schematic diagram of intelligent turbidity sensor of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the internal sectional structure schematic diagram of automatic water trap of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the internal drainage part composed structure schematic diagram of automatic water trap of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the drainage principle structural schematic diagram of Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of Internet of Things of the construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring of the present invention Monitor working principle flow diagram on-line.
Fig. 9 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of fluid automatic controlling valve of the present invention.
In figure: intake end cover -1, rotating fixed disk -2, screw thread -3, cylinder -4, transparency window -5, draining connector -6, draining End cap -7, connection cables -8, bus control unit -9, smart water position sensor -10, intelligent PH sensor -11, terminal box -12, intelligence It can turbidity transducer -13, terminals -14, draining valve body -15, outlet pipe -16, inner spring -17, outer spring -18, hydraulic automatic Control valve -19, split pin -20, water pump -21, draining valve member -22, scupper hose -23, automatic water trap -24, application layer -25, Transport layer -26, ZigBee communication module -27, water inlet -241, main body -242, spun yarn net -243, spring -244, piston -245, Discharge outlet -246, end socket -247, control-rod -248, float -249, valve seat -2410, octagon nut -2411, drainage hole -2412, Drainage duct -2413, inner cavity -2414, cup -2415, the communication server -251, data server -252, monitoring water quality information Management module -253, controller -254, GPRS module -261, processing module -262, memory module -263, valve body dish plate -191, Hydraulic cylinder -192, bracket -193, valve body -194, valve rod -195, small valve plate -196.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-Fig. 9 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of automatic row of construction of hydro project use based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring Water system, structure include intake end cover 1, rotating fixed disk 2, screw thread 3, cylinder 4, transparency window 5, draining connector 6, discharge ends Lid 7, connection cables 8, bus control unit 9, smart water position sensor 10, intelligent PH sensor 11, terminal box 12, intelligent turbidity pass Sensor 13, terminals 14, draining valve body 15, outlet pipe 16, inner spring 17, outer spring 18, fluid automatic controlling valve 19, split pin 20, water pump 21, draining valve member 22, scupper hose 23, automatic water trap 24, application layer 25, transport layer 26, ZigBee communication module 27, the upper port of the cylinder 4 is equipped with intake end cover 1 and rotating fixed disk 2 using being interference fitted, and the Intelligent water level senses Device 10, intelligent PH sensor 11, intelligent turbidity sensor 13 are installed in the same space, and the smart water position sensor 10 is logical It crosses connection cables 8 and is connect with the signal input part of bus control unit 9 using signal, the signal output end of the bus control unit 9 One end of water pump 21 is electrically connected to by connection cables 8, the other end of the water pump 21 is mechanically connected to liquid by split pin 20 Power autocontrol valve 19, the fluid automatic controlling valve 19 are matched by connecting pipe with inner spring 18, the inner spring 18 Both ends outer spring 18 is installed and is cooperated, the terminal box 12 be mounted on outer spring 18 housing outer surface and intelligence PH Sensor 11 is connected using line, and the bottom end of the intelligent turbidity sensor 13 is fixedly connected with draining valve body 15, the drain valve The left and right ends of body 5 are equipped with installing port and left end passes through terminals 14 and is electrically connected to terminal box 12, the draining valve body 15 Bottom end is vertically connected with outlet pipe 16 and is mutually communicated, and the port of the outlet pipe 16 is mutually covered with the junction of scupper hose 23 Equipped with draining valve member 22 using interference fit, the draining valve member 22 is mutually passed through by scupper hose 23 with automatic water trap 24 Logical, the signal end of the automatic water trap 24 is connect with the use signal of bus control unit 9, the inside of the automatic water trap 24 by Water inlet 241, main body 242, spun yarn net 243, spring 244, piston 245, discharge outlet 246, end socket 247, control-rod 248, float 249, valve seat 2410, octagon nut 2411, drainage hole 2412, drainage duct 2413, inner cavity 2414, cup 2415 form, described The outer surface of water inlet 241, which is equipped with, is arranged with intake end cover 1, and the spun yarn net 243 is mounted on the inside of main body 242 and is located at floating Son 249 the upper left corner, the float 249 set there are two and between be connected with spring 244, piston 245, the spring 244 passes through Drainage duct 2413 connects with discharge outlet 246, and the spring 244 is installed respectively on one end corresponding with drainage duct 2413 Have an end socket 247 and control-rod 248, the inner cavity 2414 and drainage hole 2412 be mounted on the inside of cup 2415 and with valve seat 2410 It matches, the valve seat 2410 is mechanically connected in main body 242 by octagon nut 2411, and the composition of application layer 25 has communication Server 251, data server 252, monitoring water quality information management module 253, controller 254, the communication server 251, Data server 252 and the equal signal of monitoring water quality information management module 253 are connected to controller 254, and the transport layer 26 includes GPRS module 261, processing module 262, memory module 263, the bus control unit 9 are connected by 27 signal of ZigBee communication module It is connected to the signal input part of processing module 262, the memory module 263 is connected to processing module 262 and by processing module 262 It has been electrically connected ZigBee-GPRS gateway to dock with GPRS module 261 with the communication server 251, the outer surface of the cylinder 4 More than two transparency windows 5 are uniformly provided with, the draining connector 6 is welded on the bottom center position of cylinder 4 as integration knot Structure and it is threadedly connected to draining end cap 7, the outer surface of the rotating fixed disk 2 is around being equipped with more than two screw threads 3, the water inlet End cap 1, rotating fixed disk 2, screw thread 3, cylinder 4, transparency window 5, draining connector 6, draining end cap 7 constitute automatic water trap 24 Surface structure, the controller 254 can obtain in real time water body data for a variety of operation equipment such as PC, tablet computer or PDA, and Equipment can be remotely operated, the water pump 21 is centrifugal water pump, stream high, small in size, light-weight, high-efficient with revolving speed Amount is big, structure is simple, infusion pulse free, smooth performance, it is easy to operate and easy to maintenance the features such as, the smart water position sensor 10 model LC-SW1 is made of hermetically sealed isolation film oil-filled sensor and built-in high-performance microprocessor, can be to sensor Non-linear, temperature drift etc. carry out the digitlization correcting process in gamut, and there is HART communication protocol to export and simulate defeated Out.Have the characteristics that precision height, excellent stability, it can be achieved that field diagnostic process two-way communication.
The single Water drainage system design of tradition is to monitor function on-line based on Internet of Things by realize the present invention multi-functional Can, draining and the monitoring of water quality effectively can be carried out to water body, by the smart water position sensor 10 of the composition of the system, intelligence PH Sensor 11, intelligent turbidity sensor 13 are mounted on construction of hydro project place, and when water level is in high liquid level, Intelligent water level is passed Sensor 10 detects after the signal of the high liquid level through the bus control unit 9 of connection to launch to water pump 21 and opens water pump 21 and order It enables, the signal started transmission is reached terminal box 12 by the fluid automatic controlling valve 19 that water pump 21 is connected by split pin 20, is connect The signal is passed through the signal end that terminals 14 are sent to inside intelligent turbidity sensor 13, intelligence by starting switch inside wire box 12 Energy turbidity transducer 13 opens draining valve body 15 together and carries out drainage works, water source flows through out while carrying out water quality monitoring Water pipe 16 reach draining valve member 22 be discharged into automatic water trap 24, when there is water in the inside of automatic water trap 24, float 249 because Buoyancy rises, and opens inner cavity 2414, and piston 245 is depressed by pressure and spring 244, and water passes through drainage hole 2412 by drainage duct 2413 discharges, due to can be to water body in the intelligent PH sensor 11 of hydraulic engineering place positioned inside, intelligent turbidity sensor 13 Real-time monitoring is carried out, and acquires the pH value and water quality parameter, by bus control unit 9 to the data in Internet of Things ZigBee communication module 27 is remotely conveyed, and uploads to ZigBee-GPRS gateway by ZigBee communication technology, then by the latter GPRS is sent into through serial ports and is transmitted to server, while passing through the level information of the collected water level of smart water position sensor 10, by ZigBee communication module 27 is sent to server, and the information management system run on server counts the data, divides It analyses and is simultaneously compared according to setting value, then hold high by ZigBee the water pump 21 connected and automatic of being sent instructions under sieve to bus control unit 9 Water trap 24 realizes the start and stop work of water pump 21, avoids continuing working influence service life in the state of anhydrous, and automatic row Hydrophone 24 is circumscribed with multiple drainage channels such as Water warfare, reuse, by the signal optionally by discharge into water to most suitable Pipeline.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1-Figure 10, the fluid automatic controlling valve 19 include valve body dish plate 191, hydraulic cylinder 192, bracket 193, Valve body 194, valve rod 195, small valve plate 196, the bottom end of the valve body dish plate 191 is through the middle part of hydraulic cylinder 192 using activity Connection, the hydraulic cylinder 192 are fixed on the left end of valve body 194 using interference fit by bracket 193, the valve body 194 it is interior Portion, which is crossed, is fixed with valve rod 195 and left end is matched with 193 center position of bracket and is connected with small valve plate 196.
Fluid automatic controlling valve can be used for centrifugal water pump outlet, and there is the non-return that shuts off, underloading to open pump, eliminate water hammer and flow The functions such as adjusting can effectively protect water pump and pipe network equipment safety;Valve opening can field observation, have can digital remote it is aobvious Show, meanwhile, also exportable 4-20mA DC current is used for centralized computer control, and valve body uses butterfly structure, and volume only has With the 1/3-1/5 of the multi-functional irrigation control valve of bore, have the characteristics that small in size, and valve and water pump are connected by medium in managing Lock, pump valve linkage are not necessarily to manual intervention, and pump valve opening is opened, and pump stops valve and closes;It is driven using pressure medium, is not necessarily to external connection power, energy conservation Consumption reduction;Using soft or hard combination dual-seal technology, the sealing problem of large bore valves is efficiently solved, can ensure that " 0 " is let out for a long time Leakage;Not only automatically control that performance is good and energy-saving good seal, solve because in machining accuracy or operation a variety of causes make it is close Envelope pair cannot be coupled and not close the problem of not opening.
10 working principle of smart water position sensor of the present invention: the water level sensor in container, the water that will be experienced Position signal is transmitted to controller, and the water level signal of actual measurement is compared by the computer in controller with setting signal, obtains partially Difference issues the instruction of " opening " " pass " to water supply motor-driven valve, guarantees that container reaches setting water level then according to the property of deviation, into After the completion of water program, the computer of temperature control part issues the instruction of " opening " to the motor-driven valve of supply heating agent, and then system starts pair Water in container is heated.When to set temperature, controller just issues the order for closing valve, cutting heat source, and system enters heat preservation State.In programming process, it is ensured that system controls the electric control valve of heat source not in the case where not reaching safety level Valve opening, so as to avoid the loss of heat and the generation of accident.
Its structure and principle are all that this technology personnel can be learnt by technical manual or be known by routine experiment method, Problems solved by the invention is that the prior art realizes work due to being merely able in automatic drain system, to some in hydraulic engineering Component content in water body can not be detected, and not in time to the monitoring of water body, be easy to cause in the water source of discharge and there is pollution Substance causes reparation to water body to prevent to arrange more to be short of, and causes environmental pollution, the present invention pass through above-mentioned component mutual group Close, can pH value, turbidity, the water level of the further draining water body to hydraulic engineering place be monitored, which is passed through The characteristics of ZigBee communication module for the bus control unit connection being equipped with carries out remote transmission, realizes on-line real time monitoring, passes through The remote control technology of Internet of Things, can the artificial water quality monitoring of effective solution conveniently take protection and repair measure, and Auto-drainage The spun yarn net that device is equipped with can do preliminary filtering function to water body, avoid environmental pollution, described in detail below:
The smart water position sensor 10, intelligent PH sensor 11, intelligent turbidity sensor 13 are installed in the same space Interior, the smart water position sensor 10 is connect with the signal input part of bus control unit 9 using signal by connection cables 8, institute The bottom end for stating intelligent turbidity sensor 13 is fixedly connected with draining valve body 15, and the left and right ends of the draining valve body 15 are equipped with peace Dress mouth and left end pass through terminals 14 and are electrically connected to terminal box 12, and the bottom end of the draining valve body 15 is vertically connected with outlet pipe 16 And be mutually communicated, the port of the outlet pipe 16 and the junction of scupper hose 23 are mutually arranged with draining valve member 22 using interference Cooperation, the draining valve member 22 are mutually communicated by scupper hose 23 with automatic water trap 24, the letter of the automatic water trap 24 Number end with bus control unit 9 use signal connect, the inside of the automatic water trap 24 is by water inlet 241, main body 242, spun yarn Net 243, spring 244, piston 245, discharge outlet 246, end socket 247, control-rod 248, float 249, valve seat 2410, octagon nut 2411, drainage hole 2412, drainage duct 2413, inner cavity 2414, cup 2415 form, and the outer surface of the water inlet 241 is equipped with It is arranged with intake end cover 1, the spun yarn net 243 is mounted on the inside of main body 242 and is located at the upper left corner of float 249, described floating Son 249 set there are two and between be connected with spring 244, piston 245, the spring 244 passes through drainage duct 2413 and discharge outlet 246 connect, and the spring 244 is separately installed with end socket 247 and control-rod on one end corresponding with drainage duct 2413 248, the inner cavity 2414 is mounted on the inside of cup 2415 with drainage hole 2412 and matches with valve seat 2410, the valve seat 2410 are mechanically connected in main body 242 by octagon nut 2411, and the composition of application layer 25 has the communication server 251, data Server 252, monitoring water quality information management module 253, controller 254, the communication server 251, data server 252 with The equal signal of monitoring water quality information management module 253 is connected to controller 254, and the transport layer 26 includes GPRS module 261, processing Module 262, memory module 263, the bus control unit 9 are connected to processing module 262 by 27 signal of ZigBee communication module Signal input part, the memory module 263 is connected to processing module 262 and has been electrically connected by processing module 262 ZigBee-GPRS gateway is docked with GPRS module 261 with the communication server 251.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring, structure includes intake end cover (1), rotating fixed disk (2), screw thread (3), cylinder (4), transparency window (5), draining connector (6), draining end cap (7), connecting line Cable (8), bus control unit (9), smart water position sensor (10), intelligent PH sensor (11), terminal box (12), intelligent turbidity pass Sensor (13), terminals (14), draining valve body (15), outlet pipe (16), inner spring (17), outer spring (18), hydraulic automatic control Valve (19) processed, split pin (20), water pump (21), draining valve member (22), scupper hose (23), automatic water trap (24), application layer (25), transport layer (26), ZigBee communication module (27), it is characterised in that:
The upper port of the cylinder (4) is equipped with intake end cover (1) and rotating fixed disk (2) using interference fit, the intelligence Water level sensor (10), intelligent PH sensor (11), intelligent turbidity sensor (13) are installed in the same space, the intelligence Water level sensor (10) is connect with the signal input part of bus control unit (9) using signal by connection cables (8), the bus The signal output end of controller (9) is electrically connected to one end of water pump (21) by connection cables (8), the water pump (21) it is another End is mechanically connected to fluid automatic controlling valve (19) by split pin (20), and the fluid automatic controlling valve (19) passes through connecting tube Road is matched with inner spring (18), and the both ends of the inner spring (18) are equipped with outer spring (18) and cooperate, the wiring The housing outer surface that box (12) is mounted on outer spring (18) is connect with intelligent PH sensor (11) using line, and the intelligent turbidity passes The bottom end of sensor (13) with draining valve body (15) be fixedly connected, it is described draining valve body (5) left and right ends be equipped with installing port and Left end is electrically connected to terminal box (12) by terminals (14), and the bottom end of draining valve body (15) is vertically connected with outlet pipe (16) it and is mutually communicated, the port of the outlet pipe (16) and the junction of scupper hose (23) are mutually arranged with draining valve member (22) using interference fit, the draining valve member (22) is mutually communicated by scupper hose (23) with automatic water trap (24), institute The signal end for stating automatic water trap (24) is connect with bus control unit (9) using signal;
The inside of the automatic water trap (24) is by water inlet (241), main body (242), spun yarn net (243), spring (244), work Fill in (245), discharge outlet (246), end socket (247), control-rod (248), float (249), valve seat (2410), octagon nut (2411), drainage hole (2412), drainage duct (2413), inner cavity (2414), cup (2415) composition, the water inlet (241) Outer surface be equipped be arranged with intake end cover (1), the spun yarn net (243) be mounted on the inside of main body (242) and be located at float (249) the upper left corner, the float (249) set there are two and between be connected with spring (244), piston (245), the spring (244) it is connected by drainage duct (2413) with discharge outlet (246), the spring (244) and drainage duct (2413) are opposite End socket (247) and control-rod (248) are separately installed on the one end answered, the inner cavity (2414) is mounted on drainage hole (2412) The inside of cup (2415) is simultaneously matched with valve seat (2410), and the valve seat (2410) is mechanically connected by octagon nut (2411) In main body (242);
Application layer (25) composition has the communication server (251), data server (252), monitoring water quality information management module (253), controller (254), the communication server (251), data server (252) and monitoring water quality information management module (253) signal is connected to controller (254);
The transport layer (26) includes GPRS module (261), processing module (262), memory module (263), the bus marco Device (9) is connected to the signal input part of processing module (262), the memory module by ZigBee communication module (27) signal (263) it is connected to processing module (262) and has been electrically connected ZigBee-GPRS gateway and GPRS by processing module (262) Module (261) is docked with the communication server (251).
2. a kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the outer surface of the cylinder (4) is uniformly provided with more than two transparency windows (5).
3. a kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the bottom center position that draining connector (6) is welded on cylinder (4) is integrated and is threadedly coupled In draining end cap (7).
4. a kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the outer surface of the rotating fixed disk (2) is around equipped with more than two screw threads (3).
5. a kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the intake end cover (1), rotating fixed disk (2), screw thread (3), cylinder (4), transparency window (5), draining connector (6), draining end cap (7) constitutes the surface structure of automatic water trap (24).
CN201711377136.4A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system based on Internet of Things on-line monitoring Active CN108104050B (en)

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CN2526531Y (en) * 2001-12-10 2002-12-18 秦文选 Float-automatic drainer
US20100231407A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-16 New Jersey Microsystems, Inc. RFID power control and monitoring system
CN101783530B (en) * 2010-02-22 2012-10-10 江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 Intelligent monitoring and auxiliary control system for transformer substation based on Internet of things
CN204405642U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-06-17 赵云霞 A kind of novel water quality on-line monitoring system
CN107219866A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-29 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of deep basal pit Yield rainfall relation control system and control method based on technology of Internet of things

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