CN208547194U - A kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, sterilization integrated fresh-keeping equipment - Google Patents

A kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, sterilization integrated fresh-keeping equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208547194U
CN208547194U CN201821080543.9U CN201821080543U CN208547194U CN 208547194 U CN208547194 U CN 208547194U CN 201821080543 U CN201821080543 U CN 201821080543U CN 208547194 U CN208547194 U CN 208547194U
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
drying
fruit
dryer
air outlet
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CN201821080543.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
佟伟
张玉盛
顾立新
王文辉
张冲
王阳
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Fruit Tree Institute of CAAS
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Fruit Tree Institute of CAAS
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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种果蔬烘干、预冷、杀菌一体保鲜设备,包括烘干房,在烘干房一侧的底端设有进风口,在烘干房的另一侧上部设有出风口,在所述进风口处连接有烘干机,在所述出风口处连接有烘干机的回风管;在烘干房的顶端分别设有循环风机、杀菌发生器和制冷风机,在出风口下方设有抽湿风机。本实用新型的保鲜设备干燥速度快,干燥均衡,杀菌效果好、预冷快、果蔬保鲜效果好,结构简单,安全、绿色,通过本设备的使用,将三个环节和设备进行了整合,节约了时间、节省了劳动量、缩短了果蔬的保鲜前处理时间。

A fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling and sterilizing integrated fresh-keeping equipment includes a drying room, an air inlet is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the drying room, and an air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the drying room. A dryer is connected to the air inlet, and a return air pipe of the dryer is connected to the air outlet; a circulating fan, a sterilization generator and a cooling fan are respectively provided at the top of the drying room, and a lower part of the air outlet is provided with Dehumidifying fan. The fresh-keeping equipment of the utility model has the advantages of fast drying speed, balanced drying, good sterilization effect, fast pre-cooling, good fresh-keeping effect of fruits and vegetables, simple structure, safety and greenness. It saves time, saves labor, and shortens the pre-processing time of fruits and vegetables.

Description

Integrated freshness preserving equipment is sterilized in a kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, sterilize integrated freshness preserving equipment.
Background technique
After fruit and vegetable picking, if do not handled as early as possible, it is easy to be influenced by the extreme weathers such as heavy rain, extremely hot and corruption occur It is rotten, serious economic loss is brought to the producer.Such as since continuous rainfall affects the blueberry of timely collecting, grape, western red The maturity period of the fruits and vegetables such as persimmon, simultaneously because rainfall fruits and vegetables will if do not taken effective measures after picking with a large amount of fungi It rots.
Water fruits and vegetables can generate physiological variation in storage, such as discharge dilute second, the breathing of fruits and vegetables table body, softening, color occur Pool variation and the series of chemical such as putrid and deteriorated variation, and through Overheating Treatment, water fruits and vegetables can be allowed to generate heat resistance, prevented Only fruits and vegetables are reduced pollution of the pesticide to it by heat injury and cold damage, while can also get rid of due to rainfall and chemical immersion Remain in the water on fruit surface.
Pre-cooling after picking plays good link effect to processes such as transport, storages, is fruit and vegetable food whole cold The important measures that nutriment does not outflow can be saved in hiding chain.Because although fruits and vegetables lose external nourishment substance after adopting It absorbs, but still maintains very vigorous respiration, constantly consume the nutrient of itself.The metabolite of itself also can simultaneously Accelerate its aged deterioration.So the timely pre-cooling after fruit and vegetable food is adopted is necessary.
In addition, fruit is highly prone to the pollution of microorganism in cultivation, harvesting, arrangement, processing and transportational process, if adopted With eating it raw or cold and dressed with sauce edible way, it is easy to microorganism be caused to be poisoned.This just needs to get rid of by the method for physics and chemistry Fruit surface fungi.Ozone sterilization is the method for disinfection of generally recognized as safe green, it has the function of wide spectrum, efficient, quick sterilization pair Room air carries out disinfection, and aoxidizes the protein coat of a variety of thallus such as bacterium, fungi, to kill bacterial propagule and bud Spore, virus, fungi etc.;Utilize ozone and toxic substances a variety of in air (such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, smoke and with the organic of peculiar smell Object etc.) oxidation reaction is generated, it eliminates peculiar smell and releases its toxicity.
Air source heat pump technology is a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection heating technology set up based on inverse Carnot cycle principle.It is empty Gas energy heat pump dryer system obtains low-temperature heat source by natural energy (air accumulation of heat), becomes height after system high efficiency collection heat integration Temperature-heat-source, for taking (confession) warm or hot-water supply, whole system collecting efficiency are very high.There are four big advantages, first is energy conservation, favorably In the comprehensive utilization of the energy, second point is to be conducive to environmental protection, is thirdly cold and hot combination, and equipment application rate is high, saves Investment, the 4th because it is electric drive, its regulation is more convenient,
At this stage, the equipment for going water drying and sterilizing and pre-cooling to be integrated not yet in postharvest fruit and vegetable field.Usually adopt consequence Vegetable drying and sterilizing, each link of pre-cooling are all independent equipment, and each equipment has a single function, and are taken up space, energy consumption is lacked using high Point.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, integrated freshness preserving equipment is sterilized, rate of drying is fast, Dry balanced, bactericidal effect is good, pre-cooling is fast, preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing effect is good, and structure is simple, safety, green.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
Integrated freshness preserving equipment, including baking room are sterilized in a kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, are equipped in the bottom end of baking room side Air inlet is equipped with air outlet in another upper lateral part of baking room, dryer is connected in the air inlet, in the air outlet Place is connected with the backwind tube of dryer;It is respectively equipped with circulating fan, sterilization generator and refrigeration fan on the top of baking room, Dehumidifier blower is equipped with below air outlet.
Further, the dryer uses heat pump dryer, and the sterilization generator is wall-mounting type ozone generator.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The freshness preserving equipment of the utility model, by the way that circulating fan is arranged, when carrying out drying operation, material is heated evenly, There is no dead angles, can quickly remove the moisture that fruit and vegetable surfaces leave because of rainy or drug immersion, while removing moisture, benefit The material in drying chamber is sterilized with the ozone generator on top, and after removing moisture, keep material quick by refrigeration fan Cooling inhibits the respiratory rate of material, reduces metabolism, and extension shelf-life has the function that fresh-keeping;
When conventional method carries out fruit and vegetable drying, sterilization, pre-cooling, each program requires dedicated equipment, and program is complicated, often A link is intended to carry the contact that wastes time and increase fruits and vegetables with external environment, is easy to cause rotten, passes through this equipment It uses, three links and equipment is integrated, the fresh-keeping preceding place for having saved the time, having saved the amount of labour, shortening fruits and vegetables Manage the time.
By actual use, under normal temperature conditions, when can extend blueberry, strawberry, three kinds of red bayberry fruit 5-10 days fresh-keeping Between.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
In figure, 1, air inlet, 2, dryer, 3, backwind tube, 4, baking room, 5, circulating fan, 6, sterilization generator, 7, system Air-cooler, 8, air outlet, 9, dehumidifier blower.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, the integrated freshness preserving equipment of sterilization, including baking room 4, in baking room 4 one The bottom end of side is equipped with air inlet 1, is equipped with air outlet 8 in another upper lateral part of baking room, is connected with drying at the air inlet 1 Machine 2 is connected with the backwind tube 3 of dryer at the air outlet 8;Circulating fan 5 is respectively equipped on the top of baking room 4, is killed Bacterium generator 6 and refrigeration fan 7 are equipped with dehumidifier blower 9 below air outlet.
Further, the dryer uses heat pump dryer, and the sterilization generator is wall-mounting type ozone generator.
The dryer 2 of the utility model uses heat pump dryer, and hot wind is provided into baking room 4, and hot wind passes through air inlet 1 Into baking room 4, after increase surface of material moisture content rapid evaporation, the damp-heat air of formation, first through 9 dehumidifier of dehumidifier blower, then Dryer 2 is flowed back into through air outlet, each corner that circulating fan 5 makes hot wind more uniformly blow to baking room is set, In the process, wall-mounting type ozone generator 6 is opened, and according to the time of the requirement of kind adjustment sterilization.When the surface of material After moisture content removes, dryer 2, dehumidifier blower 9 and circulating fan 5 are closed, ozone generator 6 is kept to work, opens refrigeration fan 7, control temperature is required according to the pre-cooling of different material.

Claims (2)

1.一种果蔬烘干、预冷、杀菌一体保鲜设备,其特征在于,包括烘干房(4),在烘干房(4)一侧的底端设有进风口(1),在烘干房的另一侧上部设有出风口(8),在所述进风口(1)处连接有烘干机(2),在所述出风口(8)处连接有烘干机的回风管(3);在烘干房(4)的顶端分别设有循环风机(5)、杀菌发生器(6)和制冷风机(7),在出风口(8)下方设有抽湿风机(9)。1. a fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, sterilization integrated fresh-keeping equipment, is characterized in that, comprises drying room (4), is provided with air inlet (1) at the bottom end of one side of drying room (4), in drying room (4) The upper part of the other side of the dry room is provided with an air outlet (8), the air inlet (1) is connected with a dryer (2), and the air outlet (8) is connected with the return air of the dryer A pipe (3); a circulating fan (5), a sterilization generator (6) and a cooling fan (7) are respectively provided at the top of the drying room (4), and a dehumidifying fan (9) is provided below the air outlet (8). ). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种果蔬烘干、预冷、杀菌一体保鲜设备,其特征在于,所述烘干机(2)采用热泵烘干机,所述杀菌发生器(6)为挂壁式臭氧发生器。2. A kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, sterilization integrated fresh-keeping equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described dryer (2) adopts heat pump dryer, and described sterilization generator (6) is Wall mounted ozone generator.
CN201821080543.9U 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, sterilization integrated fresh-keeping equipment Active CN208547194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821080543.9U CN208547194U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, sterilization integrated fresh-keeping equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821080543.9U CN208547194U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of fruit and vegetable drying, pre-cooling, sterilization integrated fresh-keeping equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115808057A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-03-17 安徽欧瑞达电器科技有限公司 a drying room

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115808057A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-03-17 安徽欧瑞达电器科技有限公司 a drying room

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Guangdong Zhicheng Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: FRUIT TREE INSTITUTE OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Contract record no.: X2023980032275

Denomination of utility model: An integrated fresh-keeping equipment for drying, precooling and sterilization of fruits and vegetables

Granted publication date: 20190226

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230216

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract