CN208533496U - Device for cleaning water surface rubbish - Google Patents

Device for cleaning water surface rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208533496U
CN208533496U CN201820955115.XU CN201820955115U CN208533496U CN 208533496 U CN208533496 U CN 208533496U CN 201820955115 U CN201820955115 U CN 201820955115U CN 208533496 U CN208533496 U CN 208533496U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
water surface
cleaning water
resistance
buoyancy tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820955115.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童相第
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201820955115.XU priority Critical patent/CN208533496U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208533496U publication Critical patent/CN208533496U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish, including cabinet, two pieces of outward guiding carriers of flare on the entrance of cabinet, the floating body on cabinet, the string bag in the outlet of cabinet;It is set on cabinet there are two motor, it further includes the single-chip microcontroller on cabinet that two motors, which are respectively used for driving 2 guiding carrier rotations, and ingress edge is equipped with two traction ropes, and single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with 2 motors respectively by 2 driving circuits.The utility model has the characteristics of can collecting floater automatically, improving garbage collection efficiency, reduce labor intensity.

Description

Device for cleaning water surface rubbish
Technical field
The utility model relates to refuse on water surface technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of garbage on water that cleaning efficiency is high Cleaning plant.
Background technique
Garbage on water will affect the water quality in river, also will affect the appearance of the city, city's looks, for garbage on water, generally use artificial Salvaging mode is cleared up, but because moister on the water surface, mosquito is more, and the sunshine-duration is long, great work intensity, salvages effect Rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention of the present invention is to overcome the work of artificial refuse on water surface mode in the prior art Intensity is big, salvages the deficiency of low efficiency, provides a kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish that cleaning efficiency is high.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish, including cabinet, two pieces of flares on the entrance of cabinet are flared out Guiding carrier, the floating body on cabinet, the string bag in the outlet of cabinet;Motor there are two being set on cabinet, two motors 2 guiding carrier rotations are respectively used for driving, further include the single-chip microcontroller on cabinet, ingress edge is equipped with two traction ropes, Single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with 2 motors respectively by 2 driving circuits.
The cabinet of the utility model provides the channel of garbage collection;For concentrating rubbish, floating body is used for the string bag to cabinet Buoyancy is provided, so that cabinet be made preferably to float on the surface;2 guiding carriers are used to the rubbish except tank inlet being directed to case In the entrance of body;2 motors can drive 2 guiding carrier rotations to improve garbage collection to change the range of garbage collection respectively Efficiency.
Therefore, the utility model can collect garbage on water automatically, improve garbage collection efficiency, and it is strong to reduce labour Degree.
Preferably, the guiding carrier includes vertical frame and several cross bars in vertical frame.On guiding carrier Equipped with many openings, it is possible to reduce the resistance of water flow.
Preferably, the cross section of cabinet is in rectangle, cabinet includes left plate, right side plate, on left plate, right side plate Upper boxboard and lower boxboard;Gradually forward upward tilts upper boxboard from back to front.
The cabinet front size of the utility model is big, convenient for collecting rubbish.
Preferably, be equipped with horizontal resiliency bar on left plate and right side plate, 2 horizontal resiliency bars pass through respectively spring with Left plate is connected with right side plate.
When rubbish enters cabinet under the impact of water flow, 2 horizontal resiliency bars can rotate steps down to rubbish;When rubbish is wanted When walking outward from cabinet, 2 horizontal resiliency bars stop rubbish, so that the waste flow in cabinet be effectively prevent to go out cabinet Except.
Preferably, the floating body includes floating set on the left buoyancy tank of cabinet left lower and set on the right side of cabinet lower right side Case, left buoyancy tank and right buoyancy tank are all made of plastic foam and are made, and left buoyancy tank and right buoyancy tank are hollow structure.
Preferably, the side wall of cabinet is equipped with several escaping exits, inclination gear is equipped on each escaping exit leading edge Plate.
Possibly into fish in cabinet, the setting of escaping exit provides the channel escaped to fish, and sloping baffle is to fish Safeguard protection is provided.
Preferably, the model 8058 of single-chip microcontroller;Driving circuit includes resistance R3, resistance R33, field-effect tube Q8, and two Pole pipe D11 and capacitor C10;The one end resistance R3 and monolithic mechatronics, the resistance R3 other end are imitated with the one end resistance R33 and field respectively Should pipe Q8 the electrical connection of the pole G, the pole D of field-effect tube Q8 is electrically connected with motor, diode D11 anode and the one end capacitor C11 respectively, The pole S of field-effect tube Q8 and the resistance R33 other end are grounded, and motor, diode D11 cathode and the capacitor C10 other end connect VCC。
It therefore, can be with adjust automatically rubbish the utility model has the following beneficial effects: garbage on water can be collected automatically The range size of collection, rubbish are not easy to flow out from cabinet, improve garbage collection efficiency, reduce labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view of the inlet of the cabinet of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the guiding carrier of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit diagram of the single-chip microcontroller of the utility model, driving circuit and motor.
In figure: cabinet 1, floating body 3, the string bag 4, motor 11, single-chip microcontroller 12, driving circuit 13, escaping exit 14, inclines at guiding carrier 2 Slanting baffle 15, traction rope 16, vertical frame 21, cross bar 22, left buoyancy tank 31, right buoyancy tank 32, left plate 101, right side plate 102, on Boxboard 103, lower boxboard 104, horizontal resiliency bar 105, spring 106.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1 is a kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish, including cabinet 1, on the entrance of cabinet The outward guiding carrier 2 of two pieces of flares, the floating body 3 on cabinet, the string bag 4 in the outlet of cabinet;Cabinet On set there are two motor 11, it further includes the single-chip microcontroller on cabinet that two motors, which are respectively used for driving 2 guiding carriers rotations, 12, ingress edge is equipped with two traction ropes 16, and single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with 2 motors respectively by 2 driving circuits 13.
As shown in figure 5, the model 8058 of single-chip microcontroller;Driving circuit includes resistance R3, resistance R33, field-effect tube Q8, and two Pole pipe D11 and capacitor C10;The one end resistance R3 and monolithic mechatronics, the resistance R3 other end are imitated with the one end resistance R33 and field respectively Should pipe Q8 the electrical connection of the pole G, the pole D of field-effect tube Q8 is electrically connected with motor, diode D11 anode and the one end capacitor C11 respectively, The pole S of field-effect tube Q8 and the resistance R33 other end are grounded, and motor, diode D11 cathode and the capacitor C10 other end connect VCC.The connection circuit diagram of another driving circuit and motor is identical as Fig. 5.
As shown in figure 4, guiding carrier includes vertical frame 21 and several cross bars 22 in vertical frame.
As shown in figure 3, the cross section of cabinet is in rectangle, cabinet includes left plate 101, right side plate 102, be set to left plate, Upper boxboard 103 and lower boxboard 104 on right side plate;Gradually forward upward tilts upper boxboard from back to front.
It is equipped with 105,2 horizontal resiliency bars of horizontal resiliency bar on left plate and right side plate and passes through spring 106 and a left side respectively Side plate is connected with right side plate.
As shown in Fig. 2, floating body includes floating set on the left buoyancy tank 31 of cabinet left lower and set on the right side of cabinet lower right side Case 32, left buoyancy tank and right buoyancy tank are all made of plastic foam and are made, and left buoyancy tank and right buoyancy tank are hollow structure.
The side wall of cabinet is equipped with 2 escaping exits 14, is equipped with sloping baffle 15 on each escaping exit leading edge.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Ship draws cabinet movement, and single-chip microcontroller controls 2 motors and drives 2 guiding carriers rotations, the width for opening 2 guiding carriers Degree meets the requirement of garbage collection range, and garbage on water is directed in cabinet by 2 guiding carriers, impact of the garbage on water in water flow Under continue to move backward, garbage on water enters in the string bag;If there is fish enter in cabinet, fish can leave from escaping exit Cabinet.
The utility model can collect garbage on water automatically, improve garbage collection efficiency, reduce labor intensity.
It should be understood that the present embodiment is merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.Furthermore It should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the utility model various Change or modification, these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish, characterized in that including cabinet (1), two pieces on the entrance of cabinet are in loudspeaker The outward guiding carrier of shape (2), the floating body (3) on cabinet, the string bag (4) in the outlet of cabinet;It is set on cabinet There are two motor (11), it further includes the single-chip microcontroller on cabinet that two motors, which are respectively used for driving 2 guiding carrier rotations, (12), ingress edge is equipped with two traction ropes (16), and single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with 2 motors respectively by 2 driving circuits (13) It connects.
2. device for cleaning water surface rubbish according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding carrier includes vertical frame (21) With several cross bars (22) being set in vertical frame.
3. device for cleaning water surface rubbish according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of cabinet is in rectangle, cabinet packet Left plate (101), right side plate (102) are included, upper boxboard (103) and lower boxboard (104) on left plate, right side plate;Top box Gradually forward upward tilts plate from back to front.
4. device for cleaning water surface rubbish according to claim 3, characterized in that be equipped with level on left plate and right side plate Elastic rod (105), 2 horizontal resiliency bars pass through spring (106) respectively and connect with left plate and right side plate.
5. device for cleaning water surface rubbish according to claim 1, characterized in that the floating body includes under being set on the left of cabinet The left buoyancy tank (31) in portion and right buoyancy tank (32) set on cabinet lower right side, left buoyancy tank and right buoyancy tank are all made of plastic foam system At left buoyancy tank and right buoyancy tank are hollow structure.
6. device for cleaning water surface rubbish described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, characterized in that set on the side wall of cabinet There are several escaping exits (14), is equipped with sloping baffle (15) on each escaping exit leading edge.
7. device for cleaning water surface rubbish according to claim 6, characterized in that the model 8058 of single-chip microcontroller;Driving electricity Road includes resistance R3, resistance R33, field-effect tube Q8, diode D11 and capacitor C10;The one end resistance R3 and monolithic mechatronics, The resistance R3 other end is electrically connected with the pole G of the one end resistance R33 and field-effect tube Q8 respectively, the pole D of field-effect tube Q8 respectively with electricity Machine, diode D11 anode and the electrical connection of the one end capacitor C11, the pole S of field-effect tube Q8 and the resistance R33 other end are grounded, electricity Machine, diode D11 cathode and the capacitor C10 other end meet VCC.
CN201820955115.XU 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Device for cleaning water surface rubbish Expired - Fee Related CN208533496U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820955115.XU CN208533496U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Device for cleaning water surface rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820955115.XU CN208533496U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Device for cleaning water surface rubbish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208533496U true CN208533496U (en) 2019-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820955115.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208533496U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Device for cleaning water surface rubbish

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208533496U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115821874A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-03-21 鲁东大学 Marine organism protects and administers device with sea water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115821874A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-03-21 鲁东大学 Marine organism protects and administers device with sea water

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190222

Termination date: 20200620