CN208527018U - A kind of swirl-flow devices - Google Patents
A kind of swirl-flow devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208527018U CN208527018U CN201820247172.2U CN201820247172U CN208527018U CN 208527018 U CN208527018 U CN 208527018U CN 201820247172 U CN201820247172 U CN 201820247172U CN 208527018 U CN208527018 U CN 208527018U
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- taper
- shell
- side wall
- drainage conduit
- storage cavity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of swirl-flow devices.A kind of swirl-flow devices, including the upper and lower cylinder of cylindrical tube, taper, oval end cap, overflow pipe, storage cavity, sensor, control system；Oval end cap is fixed on the top of taper upper shell, offers overflow port, and overflow pipe is fixed in overflow port and gos deep into taper upper shell；Cylindrical tube is fixed between taper upper shell and taper lower shell by flange, and feed pipe is arranged in side wall upper part outward turning；The lower part of the side wall of taper lower shell opens up leakage fluid dram；The lower part of taper lower shell is connected with the drainage conduit of control valve, and the top of drainage conduit is connected to the inner cavity of taper lower shell, and the lower part of drainage conduit is connected to storage cavity, and sensor is arranged in the side wall of the storage cavity, and there is baiting valve in lower part by flanged joint；Sensor is connect with control system.The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, and labor intensity is low, and work efficiency is high, and service life of equipment is long.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of swirl-flow devices.
Background technique
Cyclone is a kind of common separation classifying equipoment, its working principle is that centrifugal sedimentation, mine, chemical industry, food,
The fields such as medicine, weaving, coal, metallurgy, electric power, environmental protection are widely used.When operation, when two-phase mixtures liquid to be separated is with certain
Pressure tangentially enters in cyclone from cyclone periphery, can generate the strong rotational shear turbulent motion of strong Three-Dimensional Elliptic.By
It is poor that there are granularities between coarse granule and fine grained, most of thick under the action ofs centrifugal force, centripetal buoyancy, fluid drag etc.
Pellet is discharged downwards through desilting mouth, and most of fine grained is discharged through overflow pipe, reaches separation purpose.Existing cyclone is general
Manual hand manipulation's progress, large labor intensity, low efficiency are required, and the cyclone of existing structure is short there are equipment life,
Damage serious problem.
In order to solve drawbacks described above of the existing technology, the utility model has developed a kind of new structural eddy flow dress
It sets.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of swirl-flow devices.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of swirl-flow devices, including cylindrical tube, taper upper shell, oval end cap, overflow pipe, taper lower shell,
Storage cavity, sensor, control system；
The oval end cap is fixed on the top of taper upper shell, offers overflow port, overflow on oval end cap
Pipe is fixed in overflow port and gos deep into taper upper shell, and wherein the sealing of silica gel material is directly arranged in overflow port and overflow pipe
Circle；
The cylindrical tube is fixed between taper upper shell and taper lower shell by flange, side wall upper part outward turning
Feed pipe is set, and corundum liner is arranged in the feed pipe, and feed pipe tangentially cooperates with cylindrical tube；
The lower part of the side wall of the taper lower shell opens up leakage fluid dram, and leakage fluid dram passes through flanged joint tapping valve；
The lower part of the taper lower shell is connected with the drainage conduit of control valve, the end of the drainage conduit and cone
The inner cavity of shape lower shell is connected to, and the lower part of the drainage conduit is connected to storage cavity, and sensing is arranged in the side wall of the storage cavity
There are baiting valve in device, lower part by flanged joint；
The sensor is connect with control system, and the control system is connect with control valve and baiting valve respectively.
Further, the position of the leakage fluid dram is provided with the side wall of the taper lower shell lower than drainage conduit top lower part
On.
When the utility model is run, liquid tangentially enters in cylindrical tube body from feed pipe under pressure, first
Form surrounding fluid obliquely along surrounding's tangential direction of the cylindrical tube on cyclone top, water flow rotary up and down
Passage, when a part of liquid reaches cyclone top, under the action of tapered wall, the liquid of lightweight is discharged from overflow pipe, and one
Part declines under the effect of gravity, and under by impact of the cylindrical tube with certain pressure liquid, a part continues to rise,
A part decline, and after reaching the taper lower shell of cyclone lower part, then rotated upwards along cylinder axle center, most afterwards through outlet tube
Discharge, and the tapping valve of taper lower shell lower part is kept to be in normally off, control valve is in normally open, and baiting valve is in normal
Closed state, solid material fall into storage cavity along cone wall surface under fluid inertia centrifugal force and self gravitation effect, work as sand grains
Height be gradually increasing, close control valve, then open baiting valve, by the material being stored in storage cavity be discharged collect.
The utility model opens up overflow port on top, and the sealing ring of silica gel material, Du are arranged between overflow port and overflow pipe
Absolutely overflow corrosion ellipsoidal head the problem of, extend service life, in feed pipe liner corundum layer, extend making for equipment
With the service life, leakage fluid dram is opened up in lower part, has prevented the phenomenon that hydrops is trapped in cone internal corrosion equipment；It is acquired and is stored up using sensor
The intracavitary height of materials of slag, and pass through the opening and closing of control system linkage control control valve and baiting valve, realize automated production, work
Make high-efficient, labor intensity is low.
The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, and labor intensity is low, and work efficiency is high, and service life of equipment is long.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1- cylindrical tube, 2- ellipse end cap, 3- overflow pipe, 4- taper lower shell, 5- storage cavity, 6- sensing
Device, 7- sealing ring, 8- feed pipe, 9- control valve, 10- tapping valve, 11- baiting valve, 12 taper upper shells.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further detailed combined with specific embodiments below, it is to be understood that these embodiments
It is merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.Those skilled in the art are in the utility model base
The various changes or modification made on plinth to the utility model, should all equally fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Cylinder under a kind of swirl-flow devices as shown in Figure 1, including cylindrical tube 1, oval end cap 2, overflow pipe 3, taper
Body 4, taper upper shell 12, storage cavity 5, sensor 6, control system；
The oval end cap 2 is fixed on the top of taper upper shell 12, offers overflow port on oval end cap 2,
Overflow pipe 3 is fixed in overflow port and gos deep into taper upper shell 12, and wherein silica gel material is directly arranged in overflow port and overflow pipe 3
Sealing ring 7；
The cylindrical tube 1 is fixed between taper upper shell 12 and taper lower shell 4 by flange, side wall upper part
Feed pipe 8 is arranged in outward turning, and corundum liner is arranged in the feed pipe 8, and feed pipe 8 and cylindrical tube 1 tangentially cooperate；
The lower part of the taper lower shell 4 is connected with the drainage conduit of control valve 9, the end of the drainage conduit with
The inner cavity of taper lower shell 4 is connected to, and the lower part of the drainage conduit is connected to storage cavity 5, the side wall setting of the storage cavity 5
There are baiting valve 11 in sensor 6, lower part by flanged joint；
The sensor 6 is connect with control system, and the control system connects with control valve 9 and baiting valve 11 respectively
It connects.
Wherein the position of leakage fluid dram is provided on the side wall lower than the conical shell of drainage conduit top lower part.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model description, it is applied directly or indirectly in other phases
The technical field of pass, is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of swirl-flow devices, which is characterized in that including cylindrical tube, taper upper shell, oval end cap, overflow pipe, cone
Shape lower shell, storage cavity, sensor, control system；
The oval end cap is fixed on the top of taper upper shell, offers overflow port on oval end cap, overflow pipe is solid
It is scheduled in overflow port and gos deep into taper upper shell, wherein the sealing ring of silica gel material is directly arranged in overflow port and overflow pipe；
The cylindrical tube is fixed between taper upper shell and taper lower shell by flange, side wall upper part outward turning setting
Corundum liner is arranged in feed pipe, the feed pipe, and feed pipe tangentially cooperates with cylindrical tube；
The lower part of the side wall of the taper lower shell opens up leakage fluid dram, and leakage fluid dram passes through flanged joint tapping valve；
The lower part of the taper lower shell is connected with the drainage conduit of control valve, under the end and taper of the drainage conduit
The inner cavity of cylinder is connected to, and the lower part of the drainage conduit is connected to storage cavity, and sensor is arranged in the side wall of the storage cavity, under
There is baiting valve in portion by flanged joint；
The sensor is connect with control system, and the control system is connect with control valve and baiting valve respectively.
2. a kind of swirl-flow devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position of the leakage fluid dram, which is provided with, to be lower than
On the side wall of the taper lower shell of drainage conduit top lower part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247172.2U CN208527018U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of swirl-flow devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247172.2U CN208527018U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of swirl-flow devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208527018U true CN208527018U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65394825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247172.2U Active CN208527018U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of swirl-flow devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208527018U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847958A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 东北大学 | A kind of automatic discharge unit for media separation system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201820247172.2U patent/CN208527018U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847958A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 东北大学 | A kind of automatic discharge unit for media separation system |
| CN109847958B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2024-01-30 | 东北大学 | Automatic discharging device for medium separation system |
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