CN106861936A - A kind of hydrocyclone device of automatic sand removal - Google Patents
A kind of hydrocyclone device of automatic sand removal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106861936A CN106861936A CN201510928930.8A CN201510928930A CN106861936A CN 106861936 A CN106861936 A CN 106861936A CN 201510928930 A CN201510928930 A CN 201510928930A CN 106861936 A CN106861936 A CN 106861936A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- eddy flow
- sand
- upper shell
- hydrocyclone
- storage bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/02—Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
- B04C5/04—Tangential inlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
- B04C5/15—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations with swinging flaps or revolving sluices; Sluices; Check-valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
- B04C5/185—Dust collectors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of hydrocyclone device of automatic sand removal, including eddy flow upper shell and eddy flow lower shell, eddy flow upper shell and eddy flow lower shell are bolted, the top of eddy flow upper shell is provided with drain pipe, the eccentric position of eddy flow upper shell is provided with feed tube, and the lower end of eddy flow lower shell is fixedly connected with the storage sand removing device with its inner space.The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of a kind of efficient, the hydrocyclone device of automatic sand removal of quick sediment outflow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment for separating liquid from solid, more particularly, to a kind of hydrocyclone dress of automatic sand removal
Put.
Background technology
Current China river, river, lake, sea and in underground water silt content it is very high, to industrial water
Produced with the domestic water of resident and had a strong impact on.Hydrocyclone is one kind according to centrifugal sedimentation and density contrast
The solid-liquid separating equipment that mechanics principle is made.When current are with certain pressure and flow velocity from hydrocyclone
After import tangentially enters its inside, water body by hydrocyclone structure because being influenceed generation strong
Rotation, because water is different with the density of sand, under the collective effect of buoyancy, centripetal force and fluid drag,
The small clear water of density rises and is flowed out by top overfall, and the big sand of density is deposited to bottom along desander inwall
Portion is simultaneously discharged by sediment ejection opening, so as to reach the purpose of desanding.
In some cases, sand content is very high in water, due to desander limited volume, if arranged not in time
Sand, can be taken out of along the gravel that inwall settles down by the water of forward spin flow, reduce the performance of hydrocyclone,
The hydrocyclone having at present carries out sediment outflow by installing storage sand removing device, although can effectively save
Substantial amounts of water resource, however it is necessary that artificial ceaselessly monitoring, it is necessary to expend very big energy, Er Qiehui
Cause sediment outflow inefficiency.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of a kind of efficient, the eddy flow of automatic sand removal of quick sediment outflow
Desander device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of eddy flow of automatic sand removal
Desander device, including eddy flow upper shell and eddy flow lower shell, under the eddy flow upper shell and the eddy flow
Cylinder is bolted, and the top of the eddy flow upper shell is provided with drain pipe, the eddy flow upper shell
Eccentric position be provided with feed tube, the lower end of the eddy flow lower shell is fixedly connected with the storage with its inner space
Sand removing device.
Further, the storage sand removing device includes the first valve lock, sand storage bin and second successively from top to bottom
Valve lock.
Further, screw feeder, the side of the sand storage bin are provided with the cavity of the sand storage bin
It is provided with sensor.
Further, the first valve lock and the sand storage bin, the sand storage bin and the second valve lock it
Between be bolted respectively.
Further, the section of the feed tube is trapezoidal.
Further, the delivery port of the feed tube is vertical with the vertical pivot of the eddy flow upper shell.
Further, the drain pipe is on cyclone upper shell axial symmetry.
The present invention is had the advantage that with beneficial effect：
(1) present invention reduces economic loss by that using storage sand removing device, water body can be avoided to be lost in；
(2) sensor is arranged on the side of sand storage bin, can be with actual induction sediment outflow process sand grains institute
The amount of discharge, when the position that inductor is sensed is touched, desander just can be with automatic sand draining, no
With artificial monitoring, workload is reduced, improve operating efficiency；
(3) screw feeder is arranged on the cavity inside of sand storage bin, accelerates the sediment outflow speed of desander,
Improve operating efficiency；
(4) present invention uses separate structure, is easy to repair and change simple structure, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure：1st, cyclone upper shell；2nd, cyclone lower shell；3rd, the first valve lock；4th, sand storage bin；
5th, the second valve lock；6th, screw feeder；7th, sensor；8th, feed tube；9th, drain pipe.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of hydrocyclone device of automatic sand removal, including on eddy flow
Cylinder 1 and eddy flow lower shell 2, eddy flow upper shell 1 and eddy flow lower shell 2 are bolted, eddy flow
The top of upper shell 1 is provided with drain pipe 9, and the eccentric position of eddy flow upper shell 1 is provided with feed tube 8,
The lower end of eddy flow lower shell 2 is fixedly connected with the storage sand removing device with its inner space.Storage sand removing device is from up to
Under include the first valve lock 3, the valve lock 5 of sand storage bin 4 and second, the first valve lock 3 and sand storage bin 4, storage successively
It is bolted respectively between the valve lock 5 of sand hopper 4 and second.Spiral is provided with the cavity of sand storage bin 4 to push away
Glassware 6, the side of sand storage bin 4 is provided with sensor 7.The section of feed tube 8 is trapezoidal, feed tube 8
Delivery port it is vertical with the vertical pivot of eddy flow upper shell 1, drain pipe 9 is on the axial symmetry of cyclone upper shell 1.
Specifically, when the present invention is normally used, the first valve lock 3 is in normally open, at the second valve lock 5
In normally off, hydrocyclone is to carry out desanding using the principle of centrifugation, because feed tube 8 is pacified
Mounted in the eccentric position of cyclone upper shell 1, when current are under pressure from feed tube 8 with tangential
After access arrangement, surrounding fluid obliquely is formed along the surrounding tangential direction of cyclone upper shell 1 first,
Water flow rotary passage downwards, after current reach cyclone 2 a part of lower shell, then along drum shaft
The heart is rotated up, and is most discharged through drain pipe 9 afterwards, sand under fluid inertia centrifugal force and self gravitation effect,
Fallen into sand storage bin 4 along cone wall, when the height of sand grains is gradually increasing, reaching sensor 7 can feel
During the position answered, the second valve lock 5 is automatically opened up, during the setting of sensor can be with actual induction sediment outflow
The amount that sand grains is discharged, when the position that inductor is sensed is touched, desander can just be arranged automatically
Sand, without artificial monitoring, reduces workload, improves operating efficiency, meanwhile, during sediment outflow,
Screw feeder 6 can therewith stir sand grains, accelerate the sediment outflow speed of desander, and storage sand removing device can be reduced
Sediment outflow number of times, reduces labour intensity, it is to avoid water body is lost in, and then reduces economic loss.
One embodiment of the present of invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only of the invention
Preferred embodiment, it is impossible to be considered as limiting practical range of the invention.It is all according to the present patent application scope
The impartial change made and improvement etc., all should still belong within patent covering scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. the hydrocyclone device of a kind of automatic sand removal, including eddy flow upper shell (1) and eddy flow lower shell
(2), it is characterised in that：The eddy flow upper shell (1) and the eddy flow lower shell (2) are bolted,
The top of the eddy flow upper shell (1) is provided with drain pipe (9), the eccentric position of the eddy flow upper shell (1)
Install and be equipped with feed tube (8), the lower end of the eddy flow lower shell (2) is fixedly connected with arranges with the storage of its inner space
Sand device.
2. the hydrocyclone device of a kind of automatic sand removal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The storage sand removing device includes the first valve lock (3), sand storage bin (4) and the second valve lock (5) successively from top to bottom.
3. the hydrocyclone device of a kind of automatic sand removal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：
Screw feeder (6) is provided with the cavity of the sand storage bin (4), the side of the sand storage bin (4) is set
There is sensor (7).
4. the hydrocyclone device of a kind of automatic sand removal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：
Between the first valve lock (3) and the sand storage bin (4), the sand storage bin (4) and the second valve lock (5)
It is bolted respectively.
5. a kind of hydrocyclone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed tube (8)
Section for trapezoidal.
6. a kind of hydrocyclone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed tube (8)
Delivery port it is vertical with the vertical pivot of the eddy flow upper shell (1).
7. a kind of hydrocyclone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drain pipe (9)
On cyclone upper shell (1) axial symmetry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510928930.8A CN106861936A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of hydrocyclone device of automatic sand removal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510928930.8A CN106861936A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of hydrocyclone device of automatic sand removal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106861936A true CN106861936A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59178588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510928930.8A Pending CN106861936A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of hydrocyclone device of automatic sand removal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106861936A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109529416A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-29 | 安溪迈速则机械设计有限公司 | A kind of hydrocyclone of spiral sediment outflow |
| CN110000014A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 | A kind of heavy duty detergent hydrocyclone with anti-blockage function |
| CN110026012A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏一仲石油装备有限公司 | A kind of integral type desander |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510928930.8A patent/CN106861936A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109529416A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-29 | 安溪迈速则机械设计有限公司 | A kind of hydrocyclone of spiral sediment outflow |
| CN110000014A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 | A kind of heavy duty detergent hydrocyclone with anti-blockage function |
| CN110026012A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏一仲石油装备有限公司 | A kind of integral type desander |
| CN110026012B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2024-03-29 | 江苏一仲石油装备有限公司 | Integrated sand remover |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |