CN106861938A - A kind of hydrocyclone device - Google Patents

A kind of hydrocyclone device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106861938A
CN106861938A CN201510923846.7A CN201510923846A CN106861938A CN 106861938 A CN106861938 A CN 106861938A CN 201510923846 A CN201510923846 A CN 201510923846A CN 106861938 A CN106861938 A CN 106861938A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
eddy flow
lower shell
flow lower
pedestal
upper shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510923846.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛俊宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Zhenda Pump Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Zhenda Pump Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Zhenda Pump Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Zhenda Pump Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510923846.7A priority Critical patent/CN106861938A/en
Publication of CN106861938A publication Critical patent/CN106861938A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/08Vortex chamber constructions
    • B04C5/103Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/22Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed with cleaning means
    • B04C5/23Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed with cleaning means using liquids

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  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hydrocyclone device, including eddy flow upper shell and eddy flow lower shell, eddy flow upper shell and eddy flow lower shell are bolted, the top of eddy flow upper shell is provided with drain pipe, the eccentric position of eddy flow upper shell is provided with feed tube, the periphery of eddy flow lower shell is provided with protective cover, the both sides of eddy flow lower shell are respectively arranged with flusher, the bottom of eddy flow lower shell is provided with sand removing hole, flusher includes controlled valve, jet pipe and pedestal, controlled valve and pedestal are bolted and are fixed on eddy flow lower shell, jet pipe is arranged on pedestal.The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple structure, and small volume is safe and reliable, and sediment outflow effect is good, while the hydrocyclone that can be more thoroughly processed with the comprehensive residual sand grains on inwall.

Description

A kind of hydrocyclone device
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment for separating liquid from solid, more particularly, to a kind of hydrocyclone device.
Background technology
Hydrocyclone is that a kind of separation of solid and liquid being made according to centrifugal sedimentation and density contrast mechanics principle sets It is standby, after current enter its inside with certain pressure and flow velocity from the import of hydrocyclone, water body because By hydrocyclone structure influenceed produce it is strong rotate, because the density of water and sand is different, Under the collective effect of buoyancy, centripetal force and fluid drag, the small clear water of density rises and by top overfall Outflow, the big sand of density is deposited to bottom and is discharged by sewage draining exit along desander inwall.In water treatment field Realize desanding, drop turbid, separation of solid and liquid and other effects significantly.It is widely used in heat exchange station decontamination, river, well The fields such as water desanding, lime slurrying.Desander is during desanding, and the friction, infringement to equipment are larger, Cause the service life of equipment relatively low, while existing equipment is typically all direct sediment outflow, the effect of sediment outflow Not enough thoroughly, cause impurity to stay in cylinder, congestion, desanding effect reduction can be caused for a long time.
The method that the treatment having at present remains sand grains in cylinder is to install a wash tub pipe, but flushing water Pipe is simply unidirectional to be processed, and removing that can not be comprehensive is clean, so still has residual impurity Stay in cylinder.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple structure, and small volume is safe and reliable, sediment outflow effect It is really good, while the hydrocyclone that can be more thoroughly processed with the comprehensive residual sand grains on inwall.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of hydrocyclone device, Including eddy flow upper shell and eddy flow lower shell, the eddy flow upper shell and the eddy flow lower shell pass through bolt Connection, the top of the eddy flow upper shell is provided with drain pipe, and the eccentric position of the eddy flow upper shell sets It is equipped with feed tube;
The periphery of the eddy flow lower shell is provided with protective cover, and the side of the eddy flow lower shell is provided with punching Cleaning device, the flusher is provided with 2, and the bottom of the eddy flow lower shell is provided with sand removing hole;
The flusher includes controlled valve, jet pipe and pedestal, and the controlled valve and the pedestal are logical Cross bolt connection and be fixed on the eddy flow lower shell, the jet pipe is arranged on the pedestal.
Further, the flusher one of them be located at the eddy flow lower shell side 1/3 at, Another is located at the 2/3 of the opposite side of the eddy flow lower shell.
Further, the flusher is vertical with the vertical pivot of the eddy flow lower shell.
Further, the jet pipe is provided with 7, wherein base side face uniform ring is around 6 jet pipes, The base-plates surface center is provided with 1 jet pipe.
Further, the section of the feed tube is trapezoidal.
Further, the delivery port of the feed tube is vertical with the vertical pivot of the eddy flow upper shell.
Further, the drain pipe is on cyclone upper shell axial symmetry.
The present invention is had the advantage that with beneficial effect:
(1) present invention be respectively arranged with flusher by cyclone lower shell both sides, can effectively, More thoroughly remove the sand grains for remaining in cyclone inwall.
(2) flusher is provided with 7 jet pipes, and pedestal side uniform ring is around 6 jet pipes, pedestal Centre of surface position is provided with 1 jet pipe, can with it is comprehensive to the sand grains on cyclone inwall at Reason.
(3) periphery of the eddy flow lower shell is provided with protective cover, makes desander more safe and reliable, carries Service life high.
(4) present invention uses separate structure, is easy to repair and change simple structure, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wash tub pipe.
In figure:1st, cyclone upper shell;2nd, cyclone lower shell;3rd, protective cover;4th, sand removing hole; 5th, flusher;6th, controlled valve;7th, pedestal;8th, feed tube;9th, drain pipe;10th, rinse Water pipe.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of hydrocyclone device, including eddy flow upper shell 1 and eddy flow lower shell 2, eddy flow upper shell 1 and eddy flow lower shell 2 are bolted, using separation Formula structure, is easy to repair and change simple structure, and easy to operate, the top of eddy flow upper shell 1 is provided with Drain pipe 9, the eccentric position of eddy flow upper shell 1 is provided with feed tube 8, and the periphery of eddy flow lower shell 2 sets Protective cover 3 is equipped with, protective cover 3 makes desander more safe and reliable, service life is improve, under eddy flow The side of cylinder 2 is provided with flusher 5, and flusher 5 is provided with 2, and one of them is located at eddy flow At the 1/3 of the side of lower shell 2, another is located at eddy flow at the 2/3 of the opposite side of eddy flow lower shell 2 The bottom of lower shell 2 is provided with sand removing hole 4, and flusher 5 includes controlled valve 6, jet pipe 10 and base Seat 7, controlled valve 6 and pedestal 7 are bolted and are fixed on eddy flow lower shell 2, jet pipe 9 It is arranged on pedestal 7.
Specifically, flusher 5 is vertical with the vertical pivot of eddy flow lower shell 2, and the section of feed tube 8 is ladder Shape, the delivery port of feed tube 8 is vertical with the vertical pivot of eddy flow upper shell 1, and drain pipe 9 is on cyclone The axial symmetry of cylinder 1.
Specifically, operationally, hydrocyclone is carried out using the principle of centrifugation to hydrocyclone Desanding, the eccentric position of cyclone upper shell 1 is arranged on due to feed tube 8, when current are in certain pressure Under power from feed tube 8 with tangential access arrangement after, first along surrounding's tangential direction of cyclone upper shell 1 Surrounding fluid obliquely is formed, water flow rotary passage downwards, when current reach cyclone lower shell 2 Behind a part, then rotated up along cylinder axle center, most discharged through drain pipe 9 afterwards, sand is in fluid inertia Under centrifugal force and self gravitation effect, equipment bottom is fallen into along cone wall, in equipment bottom is accumulated in Debris to a certain extent when, as long as open the valve of sand removing hole 4, sand can under flow action flow out rotation Stream desander.When equipment is stopped transport, by the flushing device of flusher 5, the pedestal side of flusher 5 Uniform ring is also equipped with a jet pipe 10 around 6 jet pipes 10 in the center of pedestal, and equipment exists During flushing, flusher 5 can be processed the sand grains on cyclone inwall with comprehensive, well Prevent the generation of clogging, more preferable sediment outflow.
One embodiment of the present of invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only of the invention Preferred embodiment, it is impossible to be considered as limiting practical range of the invention.It is all according to the present patent application scope The impartial change made and improvement etc., all should still belong within patent covering scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hydrocyclone device, including eddy flow upper shell (1) and eddy flow lower shell (2), it is special Levy and be:The eddy flow upper shell (1) and the eddy flow lower shell (2) are bolted, the eddy flow The top of upper shell (1) is provided with drain pipe (9), and the eccentric position of the eddy flow upper shell (1) is provided with Feed tube (8);
The periphery of the eddy flow lower shell (2) is provided with protective cover (3), the side of the eddy flow lower shell (2) Face is provided with flusher (5), and the flusher (5) is provided with 2, the eddy flow lower shell (2) Bottom is provided with sand removing hole (4);
The flusher (5) includes controlled valve (6), jet pipe (10) and pedestal (7), the switch valve Door (6) and the pedestal (7) are bolted and are fixed on the eddy flow lower shell (2), the spray Pipe (10) is arranged on the pedestal (7).
2. a kind of hydrocyclone device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flushing One of them is located at the 1/3 of the side of the eddy flow lower shell (2) device (5), and another is located at described At the 2/3 of the opposite side of eddy flow lower shell (2).
3. a kind of hydrocyclone device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flushing Device (5) is vertical with the vertical pivot of the eddy flow lower shell (2).
4. a kind of hydrocyclone device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The jet pipe (10) 7 are provided with, pedestal side uniform ring is in 6 jet pipes (10), pedestal (7) surface Heart position is provided with 1 jet pipe (10).
5. a kind of hydrocyclone device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed liquor The section for managing (8) is trapezoidal.
6. a kind of hydrocyclone device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed liquor The delivery port for managing (8) is vertical with the vertical pivot of the eddy flow upper shell (1).
7. a kind of hydrocyclone device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described go out liquid Pipe (9) is on cyclone upper shell (1) axial symmetry.
CN201510923846.7A 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of hydrocyclone device Pending CN106861938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510923846.7A CN106861938A (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of hydrocyclone device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510923846.7A CN106861938A (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of hydrocyclone device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106861938A true CN106861938A (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59178244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510923846.7A Pending CN106861938A (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of hydrocyclone device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106861938A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107866336A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-03 徐剡源 A kind of cyclone
CN109771997A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-21 广州市欧树环保科技有限公司 A kind of portable type water treatment facilities that work efficiency is high

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107866336A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-03 徐剡源 A kind of cyclone
CN107866336B (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-11-26 徐剡源 A kind of cyclone
CN109771997A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-21 广州市欧树环保科技有限公司 A kind of portable type water treatment facilities that work efficiency is high

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170620

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication