CN208526758U - A kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to refuse treatment plant design fields, and disclose a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation, including body, infrared inductor is fixedly installed at the top of the body inner cavity, fixing sleeve is connected to the short axle below infrared inductor between the top of the body inner cavity, the outer surface movable sleeve of the short axle is connected to spill spin block, rectangular block is fixedly installed on the right side of the body, the internal body movable sleeve is connected to the follower lever below spill spin block, and one end of the follower lever runs through body and extends to the left side of body.Rubbish is put into long hole by people, infrared inductor will sense the entrance of rubbish, rubbish passes through spill spin block and enters between crushing wheel, starting is made driving lever drive connecting band that follower lever is made to be further driven to crushing wheel rotation by power motor, to carry out pulverization process to rubbish, the treatment effeciency and practicability of the refuse disposal installation are improved.

Description

A kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation

Technical field

The utility model relates to refuse treatment plant design field, specially a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation.

Background technique

Rubbish is the solid waste generated in mankind's daily life and production, since discharge rate is big, complicated component multiplicity, And there is pollution, resource and social, innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing are needed, such as cannot properly be located Reason, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation, and waste of resource destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.

Common dustbin has the gap the space for largely occupying dustbin when being put into rubbish, between rubbish, It is easily filled up so as to cause dustbin, and dustbin can not carry out pulverization process to rubbish, to reduce dustbin to rubbish Treatment effeciency increases the amount of labour that worker frequently tips rubbish.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation, has high efficiency The advantages that handling rubbish and increasing waste deposit amount, solves common dustbin when being put into rubbish, has between rubbish Gap easily fills up to largely occupy the space of dustbin so as to cause dustbin, and dustbin can not carry out powder to rubbish Broken processing, thus the problem of reducing dustbin to garbage treatment efficiency, increase the amount of labour that worker frequently tips rubbish.

(2) technical solution

To realize that above-mentioned high efficiency handles rubbish and increase waste deposit amount purpose, the utility model provides following technical side Case: a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation, including body are fixedly installed with infrared inductor at the top of the body inner cavity, Fixing sleeve is connected to the short axle below infrared inductor between the top of the body inner cavity, and the outer surface of the short axle is living It is dynamic to be socketed with spill spin block, rectangular block is fixedly installed on the right side of the body, the internal body movable sleeve, which is connected to, is located at rotation One end of follower lever below block, the follower lever runs through body and extends to the left side of body, the other end of the follower lever It through body and extends to the right side of body and is located at the inside of rectangular block, the outer surface fixing sleeve of the follower lever, which is connected to, to be located at The crushing wheel of internal body, the outer surface fixing sleeve that the crushing wheel is located at left side of machine body are connected to fixed block, the left side of machine body Bottom be fixedly installed with left case, the inside of the left case is fixedly installed with power motor, the power motor output shaft it is another One end fixing sleeve is connected to the driving lever inside left case, and the outer surface of the driving lever has been fixedly attached limited block, the limit The quantity of position block is two, and the outer surface movable sleeve of the driving lever is connected to the connecting band between limited block, the connection The top of band is through left case and extends to the top of left case and the back side of connecting band is flexibly connected with the outer surface of follower lever, described Driving lever is sequentially connected by connecting band and follower lever, and the bottom of the right side of machine body is fixedly installed with right case, the right case Inside is fixedly installed with rotating electric machine, and the other end fixing sleeve of the rotating electric machine output shaft is connected to rotating bar, in the body Chamber is fixedly installed with the link block between on the left of left side of machine body inner wall and crushing wheel, and the link block is located under crushing wheel Side, the top of the link block are fixedly connected with left side of machine body inner wall, and the bottom of the link block and the bottom of body inner cavity are solid It is fixed to connect, it is fixedly installed with horizontal block on the left of the rectangular block, the bottom of the horizontal block is fixedly installed with vertical bar, the vertical bar It is fixedly connected at the top of bottom and right case, the outer surface movable sleeve of the vertical bar is connected to the mobile bar positioned at horizontal block bottom, described Mobile bar one end sequentially passes through body and link block and extends to the left side of link block, and the mobile bar is located on the right side of body inner cavity Fixing sleeve is connected to stripper plate between link block right side, and the outer surface movable sleeve of the vertical bar is connected to positioned at horizontal block bottom and movement Stiffness spring between at the top of bar, one end of the stiffness spring are fixedly connected with the bottom of horizontal block, the stiffness spring it is another It is fixedly connected at the top of one end and mobile bar, the outer surface movable sleeve of the vertical bar is connected to positioned at mobile bar bottom and right box top Between moving mass, the bottom end of the moving mass is fixedly connected with the compressed spring on the right side of vertical bar, the compressed spring It is fixedly connected at the top of bottom and right case, the outer surface of the rotating bar is wound with pulling force rope, and the top of the pulling force rope is successively Through right case and moving mass and extends to the top of moving mass and be fixedly connected with the bottom of mobile bar.

Preferably, the two sides at the top of the body offer the long hole above spill spin block, the height and width of long hole Degree is greater than the height and width of manpower.

Preferably, the quantity of the crushing wheel be two, two crushing wheels are equal in magnitude, and between crushing wheel about Body center is symmetrical.

Preferably, the diameter of the spill spin block is identical as body top diameter, and the top of spill spin block is smooth.

Preferably, the elastic force of the stiffness spring be greater than stripper plate and mobile bar gravity summation, and stiffness spring both ends it Between distance be greater than the distance between compressed spring both ends.

Preferably, the power motor is identical with rotating electric machine revolving speed, and the power motor is one-way motors, the rotation Motor is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation, has following beneficial to effect Fruit:

1, rubbish is put into long hole by people by the high efficiency refuse disposal installation, and infrared inductor will sense rubbish The entrance of rubbish, rubbish by spill spin block and enter crushing wheel between, power motor by starting make driving lever drive connecting band make from Lever is further driven to crushing wheel rotation, to carry out pulverization process to rubbish, improves the processing effect of the refuse disposal installation Rate and practicability.

2, the high efficiency refuse disposal installation makes the outer surface of rotating bar roll pulling force rope by the starting of rotating electric machine, Pulling force rope will further pull on mobile bar, and the top of mobile bar will stretch stiffness spring, and mobile bar moves downward and compressional movement Block moves downwardly together, while mobile bar will drive stripper plate to move downward and squeeze the rubbish of organism bottom, at this time Rotating electric machine will be such that rotating bar inverts and unclamp pulling force rope, due to stiffness spring and compressed spring stretching action make mobile bar and Moving mass is restored to original position, to increase the storage space of the refuse disposal installation and treatment effeciency and increase this The practicability of refuse disposal installation.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model stripper plate.

In figure: 1 body, 2 infrared inductors, 3 short axles, 4 spill spin blocks, 5 follower levers, 6 crushing wheels, 7 fixed blocks, 8 left casees, 9 power motors, 10 driving levers, 11 limited blocks, 12 connecting bands, 13 compressed springs, 14 right casees, 15 rotating electric machines, 16 rotating bars, 17 Rectangular block, 18 horizontal blocks, 19 vertical bars, 20 stiffness springs, 21 mobile bars, 22 stripper plates, 23 link blocks, 24 moving mass, 25 pulling force ropes.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

A kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation referring to FIG. 1-2, including body 1, the left side of body 1 are offered positioned at square The rectangular opening of 17 lower section of shape block, the effect of rectangular opening are to realize the up and down motion of mobile bar 21, the fixed peace in the top of 1 inner cavity of body Equipped with infrared inductor 2, the effect of infrared inductor 2 is induction rubbish to start power motor 9 and rotation by system Rotating motor 15 is run, and the two sides at 1 top of body offer the long hole above spill spin block 4, the height and width of long hole Degree is greater than the height and width of manpower, and fixing sleeve is connected to positioned at the short of 2 lower section of infrared inductor between the top of 1 inner cavity of body Axis 3, the outer surface movable sleeve of short axle 3 are connected to spill spin block 4, and 4 motion lever principle of spill spin block makes rubbish enter two crushing wheels 6 Between to being crushed to rubbish, and spill spin block 4 prevents manpower to be put into 1 inner cavity top of body when pulverized wheel 6 is outer Surface is stabbed, and the diameter of spill spin block 4 is identical as 1 top diameter of body, and the top of spill spin block 4 is smooth, and the right side of body 1 is fixed Rectangular block 17 is installed, 1 internal activity of body is socketed with the follower lever 5 positioned at 4 lower section of spill spin block, and one end of follower lever 5 is run through Body 1 and the left side for extending to body 1, the other end of follower lever 5 is through body 1 and extends to the right side of body 1 and is located at square The inside of shape block 17, the outer surface fixing sleeve of follower lever 5 are connected to the crushing wheel 6 inside body 1, and the quantity of crushing wheel 6 is Two, two crushing wheels 6 are equal in magnitude, and about 1 central symmetry of body between crushing wheel 6, and crushing wheel 6 is located at 1 left side of body Outer surface fixing sleeve be connected to fixed block 7, the bottom in 1 left side of body is fixedly installed with left case 8, and the inside of left case 8 is fixedly mounted Dynamic motor 9, power motor 9 is identical with 15 revolving speed of rotating electric machine, and power motor 9 is one-way motors, and rotating electric machine 15 is positive The model of reversion motor, power motor 9 and rotating electric machine 15 is Y112M-2, and power motor 9 and the operation of rotating electric machine 15 are There is sequencing, power motor 9 starts due to the induction of infrared inductor 2, after crushing wheel 6 crushes rubbish Rotating electric machine 15 just will start, and compress stripper plate 22 to rubbish, and the other end fixing sleeve of 9 output shaft of power motor is connected to Driving lever 10 inside left case 8, the outer surface of driving lever 10 have been fixedly attached limited block 11, and the quantity of limited block 11 is two A, the outer surface movable sleeve of driving lever 10 is connected to the connecting band 12 between limited block 11, and the top of connecting band 12 is through a left side Case 8 simultaneously extends to the top of left case 8 and the back side of connecting band 12 and is flexibly connected with the outer surface of follower lever 5, and driving lever 10 passes through Connecting band 12 and follower lever 5 are sequentially connected, and the bottom on 1 right side of body is fixedly installed with right case 14, the fixed peace in the inside of right case 14 Equipped with rotating electric machine 15, the other end fixing sleeve of 15 output shaft of rotating electric machine is connected to rotating bar 16, and 1 inner cavity of body is fixedly installed with Link block 23 between 6 left side of 1 inner left wall of body and crushing wheel, link block 23 are located at the lower section of crushing wheel 6, link block 23 top is fixedly connected with 1 inner left wall of body, and the bottom of link block 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of 1 inner cavity of body, rectangle The left side of block 17 is fixedly installed with horizontal block 18, and the bottom of horizontal block 18 is fixedly installed with vertical bar 19, the bottom of vertical bar 19 and right case 14 Top be fixedly connected, the outer surface movable sleeve of vertical bar 19 is connected to the mobile bar 21 positioned at 18 bottom of horizontal block, 21 one end of mobile bar Body 1 and link block 23 and the left side for extending to link block 23 are sequentially passed through, mobile bar 21 is located on the right side of 1 inner cavity of body and connect Fixing sleeve is connected to stripper plate 22 between 23 right side of block, and the top of stripper plate 22 is taper and smooth outer surface, to realize powder Rubbish after broken enters the bottom of the inner cavity of body 1, and the outer surface movable sleeve of vertical bar 19 is connected to positioned at 18 bottom of horizontal block and shifting Stiffness spring 20 between 21 top of lever, the elastic force of stiffness spring 20 are greater than 21 gravity summation of stripper plate 22 and mobile bar, and The distance between 20 both ends of stiffness spring are greater than the distance between 13 both ends of compressed spring, one end of stiffness spring 20 and horizontal block 18 Bottom be fixedly connected, the other end of stiffness spring 20 is fixedly connected with the top of mobile bar 21, the activity of the outer surface of vertical bar 19 The moving mass 24 being socketed between 14 top of 21 bottom of mobile bar and right case, the positive left side of moving mass 24 offers circle The diameter in hole, circular hole is identical as the diameter of pulling force rope 25, and the effect of circular hole is that pulling force rope 25 is made to keep straight line, prevents pulling force rope 25 Pulling force rope 25 and further rubbish of the influence stripper plate 22 to 1 intracavity bottom of body are rolled and unclasped to bending to influence rotating bar 16 Rubbish is compressed, and the bottom end of moving mass 24 is fixedly connected with the compressed spring 13 positioned at 19 right side of vertical bar, the bottom of compressed spring 13 Portion is fixedly connected with the top of right case 14, and the outer surface of rotating bar 16 is wound with pulling force rope 25, and the top of pulling force rope 25 is successively passed through It wears right case 14 and moving mass 24 and extends to the top of moving mass 24 and be fixedly connected with the bottom of mobile bar 21.

When work, when people will be put into rubbish by the long hole at 1 top of body, rubbish will pass through infrared inductor 2 Induction, power motor 9 will start at this time, make driving lever 10 drive follower lever 5 to rotate by connecting band 12, and be further driven to powder Broken 6 rotation of wheel, to crush to rubbish, starting is driven rotating bar 16 to rotate and rolls pulling force rope by rotating electric machine 15 later 25, make pulling force rope 25 that mobile bar 21 be pulled to move downward, and the top of mobile bar 21 is made to stretch stiffness spring 20, at this time mobile bar 21 move downward compressional movement block 24, while stripper plate 22 being driven to compress the rubbish of 1 intracavity bottom of body, back spin Reverse rotation unclamps pulling force rope 25 by rotating motor 15, moves since the effect of stiffness spring 20 and the elastic force of compressed spring 13 drives Lever 21 and moving mass 24 are restored to original position.

In conclusion the high efficiency refuse disposal installation, is put into long hole for rubbish by people, infrared inductor 2 will Sense the entrance of rubbish, rubbish passes through spill spin block 4 and enters between crushing wheel 6, and starting is made 10 band of driving lever by power motor 9 Dynamic connecting band 12 makes follower lever 5 be further driven to the rotation of crushing wheel 6, to improve the rubbish to rubbish progress pulverization process The treatment effeciency and practicability of processing unit；The outer surface of rotating bar 16 is set to roll pulling force rope by the starting of rotating electric machine 15 25, pulling force rope 25 will further pull on mobile bar 21, and the top of mobile bar 21 will stretch stiffness spring 20, and mobile bar 21 is transported downwards Dynamic and compressional movement block 24 moves downwardly together, while mobile bar 21 will drive stripper plate 22 to move downward and to 1 bottom of body Rubbish squeezed, at this time rotating electric machine 15 will make rotating bar 16 invert and unclamp pulling force rope 25, due to stiffness spring 20 Mobile bar 21 and moving mass 24 is set to be restored to original position with 13 stretching action of compressed spring, to increase the garbage disposal The storage space and treatment effeciency of device and the practicability for increasing the refuse disposal installation；It solves common dustbin putting The space for largely occupying dustbin is had the gap when entering rubbish, between rubbish, is easily filled up so as to cause dustbin, and Dustbin can not carry out pulverization process to rubbish and increase worker to reduce dustbin to garbage treatment efficiency and frequently fall The problem of amount of labour of rubbish.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation, including body (1), it is characterised in that: the top of body (1) inner cavity is fixed It is equipped with infrared inductor (2), fixing sleeve is connected to positioned at infrared inductor (2) between the top of body (1) inner cavity The outer surface movable sleeve of the short axle (3) of lower section, the short axle (3) is connected to spill spin block (4), the fixed peace in the right side of the body (1) Equipped with rectangular block (17), body (1) internal activity is socketed with the follower lever (5) below spill spin block (4), described driven One end of bar (5) runs through body (1) and extends to the left side of body (1), and the other end of the follower lever (5) runs through body (1) And extend to the right side of body (1) and be located at the inside of rectangular block (17), the outer surface fixing sleeve of the follower lever (5) is connected to position In the internal crushing wheel (6) of body (1), the outer surface fixing sleeve that the crushing wheel (6) is located on the left of body (1) is connected to fixed block (7), the bottom on the left of the body (1) is fixedly installed with left case (8), and the inside of the left case (8) is fixedly installed with power electric Machine (9), the other end fixing sleeve of power motor (9) output shaft is connected to the driving lever (10) internal positioned at left case (8), described The outer surface of driving lever (10) has been fixedly attached limited block (11), and the quantity of the limited block (11) is two, the driving lever (10) outer surface movable sleeve is connected to the connecting band (12) between limited block (11), and the top of the connecting band (12) is run through Left case (8) simultaneously extends to the top of left case (8) and the back side of connecting band (12) and is flexibly connected with the outer surface of follower lever (5), institute It states driving lever (10) to be sequentially connected by connecting band (12) and follower lever (5), the bottom on the right side of the body (1) is fixedly installed with The inside of right case (14), the right case (14) is fixedly installed with rotating electric machine (15), rotating electric machine (15) output shaft it is another One end fixing sleeve is connected to rotating bar (16), and body (1) inner cavity is fixedly installed with positioned at body (1) inner left wall and crushing wheel (6) link block (23) between left side, the link block (23) are located at the lower section of crushing wheel (6), the top of the link block (23) Portion is fixedly connected with body (1) inner left wall, and the bottom of the link block (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of body (1) inner cavity, It being fixedly installed with horizontal block (18) on the left of the rectangular block (17), the bottom of the horizontal block (18) is fixedly installed with vertical bar (19), It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the vertical bar (19) and right case (14), the outer surface movable sleeve of the vertical bar (19), which is connected to, to be located at The mobile bar (21) of horizontal block (18) bottom, described mobile bar (21) one end sequentially pass through body (1) and link block (23) and extend To the left side of link block (23), the mobile bar (21) is located on the right side of body (1) inner cavity fixed between link block (23) right side It is socketed with stripper plate (22), the outer surface movable sleeve of the vertical bar (19) is connected to positioned at horizontal block (18) bottom and mobile bar (21) top One end of stiffness spring (20) between portion, the stiffness spring (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of horizontal block (18), the rigidity It is fixedly connected at the top of the other end of spring (20) and mobile bar (21), the outer surface movable sleeve of the vertical bar (19), which is connected to, to be located at Moving mass (24) between at the top of mobile bar (21) bottom and right case (14), the bottom end of the moving mass (24) is fixedly connected with position Compressed spring (13) on the right side of vertical bar (19) is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and right case (14) of the compressed spring (13), The outer surface of the rotating bar (16) is wound with pulling force rope (25), the top of the pulling force rope (25) sequentially pass through right case (14) and Moving mass (24) simultaneously extends to the top of moving mass (24) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of mobile bar (21).

2. a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the top of the body (1) Two sides offer the long hole above spill spin block (4), and the height and width of long hole are greater than the height and width of manpower.

3. a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the crushing wheel (6) Amount is two, and two crushing wheels (6) are equal in magnitude, and about body (1) central symmetry between crushing wheel (6).

4. a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spill spin block (4) it is straight Diameter is identical as body (1) top diameter, and the top of spill spin block (4) is smooth.

5. a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stiffness spring (20) Elastic force is greater than stripper plate (22) and mobile bar (21) gravity summation, and the distance between stiffness spring (20) both ends are greater than compression bullet The distance between spring (13) both ends.

6. a kind of high efficiency refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power motor (9) and Rotating electric machine (15) revolving speed is identical, and the power motor (9) is one-way motors, and the rotating electric machine (15) is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.