CN208523365U - A kind of plant cultivation box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plant cultivation box, including cabinet, culture plate is provided in the cabinet, recess portion is offered on the culture plate, is arranged with columnar bowl, the bowl bottom opening in the recess portion at equal intervals, and filter screen is provided in the bowl, cultivation matrix is loaded above the filter screen, there is sponge coating above the cultivation matrix, and cultivated plant passes through the sponge coating and is planted in the cultivation matrix；Drainage hole is offered below the side wall of the culture plate；The drainage hole is connected with water supply tank by pipeline, and control pump is equipped with above the water supply tank, and the control pump is connected with rotation spray head, and the rotation spray head is set in the cabinet, and is located at the top of the culture plate.Plant cultivation box provided by the utility model keeps plant culture simple and fast, and production is efficient.

Description

A kind of plant cultivation box

Technical field

The utility model relates to field of plant growing technology, more particularly to a kind of plant cultivation box.

Background technique

People in city due to not contacted with the Nature for a long time, emerging is extremely felt to the Nature and its growing environment Interest.It is desirable to the more plants of interior plantation in a limited space for ornamental for majority.Simultaneously as people are to importance of health Understanding it is more and more deep, and due to the selling at exorbitant prices of most organic vegetables currently on the market, people tend to limitedly Oneself planting vegetable in living space, to meet life requirement.However, the plantation of the plants such as vegetables or flowers is not simple Thing therefore how to provide a kind of good culture apparatus, in favor of the daily cultivation of people, currently explore One problem.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of plant cultivation boxes to be made with solving the above-mentioned problems of the prior art Plant culture is simple and fast, and production is efficient.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:

The utility model provides a kind of plant cultivation box, including cabinet, and culture plate, the culture are provided in the cabinet Recess portion is offered on disk, is arranged with columnar bowl, the bowl bottom opening, and the bowl in the recess portion at equal intervals It is inside provided with filter screen, cultivation matrix is loaded above the filter screen, there is sponge coating, cultivation above the cultivation matrix Plant passes through the sponge coating and is planted in the cultivation matrix；Drainage hole is offered below the side wall of the culture plate； The drainage hole is connected with water supply tank by pipeline, and control pump is equipped with above the water supply tank, and the control pump, which is connected with, to be turned Dynamic spray head, the rotation spray head are set in the cabinet, and are located at the top of the culture plate.

Optionally, the cabinet is made of transparent material, and the top of the box is equipped with lighting device.

Optionally, the culture pan bottom is provided with heating equipment, and blower, the blower are provided at the heating equipment It is connected to by ventilation duct with the side wall of the cabinet.

Optionally, the inner wall of the cabinet is equipped with carbon dioxide replensiher, is placed in the carbon dioxide replensiher Pickle and lime stone.

Optionally, the surface of the filter screen is the convex globoidal towards the top bump of the bowl.

Optionally, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor are provided in the cabinet.

Optionally, multiple rotation spray heads are connected in series by pipeline, are evenly arranged in the cabinet.

Optionally, the sponge coating with a thickness of 1mm~1.5mm.

Optionally, vacuum layer is provided with outside the cabinet.

The utility model achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:

Plant culture box structure provided by the utility model is simple, full-featured.By the way that filter screen is arranged in bowl bottom, It can be avoided the intracorporal cultivation matrix of alms bowl to flow out with draining；One layer of sponge coating is covered on the cultivation matrix of alms bowl top, is both guaranteed The gas permeability of cultivation matrix, and can be reduced moisture evaporation；Drainage hole in culture plate is connect with water supply tank, and water supply tank passes through control System pump is connect with the intracorporal spray head of case, to realize moisture in the intracorporal circulation of case, reduces the waste of water resource；Heating is set The cooperation of standby and blower can provide stable and proper temperature hot wind into cabinet, and lighting device can provide sufficient for plant Illumination, carbon dioxide generating device are to provide carbon dioxide in cabinet, are more favorable for plant growth；Overall structure is simple, easily sets It sets, and staff's amount of labour can be reduced.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the utility model plant cultivation box overall structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model plant cultivation box culture plate structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model plant cultivation box bowl structural schematic diagram；

Wherein, 1 it is cabinet, 2 be culture plate, 3 be bowl, 4 be filter screen, 5 be sponge coating, 6 be drainage hole, 7 is Water supply tank, 8 be water pump, 9 be control pump, 10 be rotation spray head, 11 be lighting device, 12 be heating equipment, 13 be blower, 14 be Ventilation duct, 15 are carbon dioxide replensiher.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of plant cultivation boxes, keep plant culture simple and fast, and production is efficient.

To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.

The utility model provides a kind of plant cultivation box, as shown in Figure 1-3, including cabinet 1, is provided with culture in cabinet 1 Disk 2 offers recess portion on culture plate 2, is arranged with columnar bowl 3 in recess portion at equal intervals, opens on the side wall of 3 bottom of bowl Hole, and filter screen 4 is provided in bowl 3, filter screen 4 loads cultivation matrix above the top of 3 aperture of bowl, filter screen 4, plants Training has sponge coating 5 above matrix, cultivated plant passes through sponge coating 5 and is planted in cultivation matrix；The side of culture plate 2 Drainage hole 6 is offered below wall；Drainage hole 6 is connected with water supply tank 7 by pipeline, on the pipeline between drainage hole 6 and water supply tank 7 It is connected with water pump 8, control pump 9 is installed above water supply tank 7, control pump 9 is connected with rotation spray head 10, and rotation spray head 10 is set to In cabinet 1, and the rotation of certain angle can be carried out in cabinet 1, and be located at the top of culture plate 2.Cabinet 1 is transparent material It is made, lighting device 11 is installed at the top of cabinet 1.

It is further preferred that 2 bottom of culture plate is provided with heating equipment 12, blower 13, wind are provided at heating equipment 12 Machine 13 is connected to by ventilation duct 14 with the side wall of cabinet 1.The inner wall of cabinet 1 is equipped with carbon dioxide replensiher 15, carbon dioxide Pickle and lime stone are placed in replensiher 15.The surface of filter screen 4 is the convex globoidal towards the top bump of bowl 3.Case Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illumination sensing are provided in body 1 Device is connected with automatic control system, and automatic control system is according to the temperature in the data regulation cabinet 1 received.Humidity and light According to.Multiple rotation spray heads 10 are connected in series by pipeline, are evenly arranged in cabinet 1.Sponge coating 5 with a thickness of 1mm~ 1.5mm.Transparent vacuum layer is provided with outside cabinet 1.

Plant culture box structure provided by the utility model is simple, full-featured.By the way that filter screen is arranged in 3 bottom of bowl 4, the cultivation matrix that can be avoided in bowl 3 is flowed out with draining；One layer of sponge coating 5 is covered on cultivation matrix in bowl 3, Not only it ensure that the gas permeability of cultivation matrix, but also can be reduced moisture evaporation；Drainage hole 6 in culture plate 2 is connect with water supply tank 7, is mended Water tank 7 is connect by control pump 9 with the rotation spray head 10 in cabinet 1, to realize circulation of the moisture in cabinet 1, is reduced The waste of water resource；Heating equipment 12 and blower 13 cooperate can provide the hot wind of stable and proper temperature into cabinet 1, shine Bright device 11 can provide sufficient illumination for plant, and carbon dioxide replensiher 15 is to provide carbon dioxide in cabinet 1, more sharp In plant growth；Overall structure is simple, is easily arranged, and can reduce staff's amount of labour.

Specific case is applied in the utility model to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, it is above The explanation of embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model；Meanwhile for the one of this field As technical staff, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.To sum up Described, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of plant cultivation box, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, culture plate is provided in the cabinet, on the culture plate Recess portion is offered, is arranged with columnar bowl, the bowl bottom opening in the recess portion at equal intervals, and set in the bowl It is equipped with filter screen, cultivation matrix is loaded above the filter screen, there is sponge coating, cultivated plant above the cultivation matrix It is planted in the cultivation matrix across the sponge coating；Drainage hole is offered below the side wall of the culture plate；It is described Drainage hole is connected with water supply tank by pipeline, and control pump is equipped with above the water supply tank, and the control pump is connected with rotation spray Head, the rotation spray head are set in the cabinet, and are located at the top of the culture plate.

2. plant cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet is made of transparent material, the case Lighting device is installed at the top of body.

3. plant cultivation box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the culture pan bottom is provided with heating equipment, Blower is provided at the heating equipment, the blower is connected to by ventilation duct with the side wall of the cabinet.

4. plant cultivation box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the cabinet is equipped with carbon dioxide benefit Device is filled, is placed with pickle and lime stone in the carbon dioxide replensiher.

5. plant cultivation box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the surface of the filter screen is towards the bowl Top bump convex globoidal.

6. plant cultivation box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided with temperature sensor, wet in the cabinet Spend sensor and optical sensor.

7. plant cultivation box according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: multiple rotation spray heads are serially connected by pipeline It connects, is evenly arranged in the cabinet.

8. plant cultivation box according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the sponge coating with a thickness of 1mm~ 1.5mm。

9. plant cultivation box according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be provided with vacuum layer outside the cabinet.