CN208523300U - A kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner - Google Patents

A kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208523300U
CN208523300U CN201820743044.7U CN201820743044U CN208523300U CN 208523300 U CN208523300 U CN 208523300U CN 201820743044 U CN201820743044 U CN 201820743044U CN 208523300 U CN208523300 U CN 208523300U
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China
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gear
pruner
belt pulley
greenbelt
sector
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CN201820743044.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨开村
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruners, and structure includes pruner, movable stand, support column, crawler belt, idler wheel;In order to realize that high efficiency greenbelt pruner being capable of automatic beta pruning, improve working efficiency, reduce cost of labor, lateral pruning mechanism and longitudinal pruning mechanism are equipped in pruner, it matches and quickly greenbelt can be trimmed by lateral pruning mechanism and longitudinal pruning mechanism, pruner passes through the adjustable cutting range of elevating mechanism, pruner can be walked with straight line using movable stand and avoid influencing the traveling of passageway vehicle, it can be cleared up the fallen leaves fallen in outside greenbelt are trimmed by land clearing mechanism, improve work efficiency and reduce manual labor, avoid serious waste social labor resource.

Description

A kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner, belongs to pruner field.
Background technique
Greenbelt can eliminate visual fatigue, environment purification, beautifying city, reduce the effects of traffic accident, account in city According to the critical role that do not replace.Greenbelt is said from certain angle can also stop the dust between fast traffic lane and slow lane to expand It dissipates.As the Road Green Space in urban green space, divides vehicle greenbelt, shade tree greenbelt, be separated by uplink and downlink car lane, car lane With non-motorized lane, non-motorized lane and pavement;Rotary traffic is organized in podium greenery patches, makes vehicle by certain interleaving mode row It sails, reduces traffic accident.Though afforesting, parting strip is small, and widely distributed in city, position is important obvious, to city face Looks are affected.Lane is separated with greenbelt, track and the safety of vehicle driving is ensure that, has rationally handled traffic and greening Relationship, play a part of relieving traffic congestion and security isolation, while can also stop the dazzle of opposite driving vehicle.
However greenbelt trimming is an intensive work in municipal maintenance process, it is general using artificial in the prior art Trimming, not only working efficiency is low, but also cost of labor is higher, serious waste social labor resource.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner, To solve using artificial trimming, not only working efficiency is low, but also cost of labor is higher, and serious waste social labor resource is asked Topic.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of novel high efficiency is green Change band pruner, structure includes pruner, movable stand, support column, crawler belt, idler wheel;
The pruner bottom end is equipped with movable stand, the pruner and movable stand and is flexibly connected by support column, institute The movable stand two sides stated are equipped with idler wheel, and the movable stand and idler wheel match, and the roller surface is equipped with crawler belt, institute The idler wheel and crawler belt stated are meshed;
The pruner is made of body, lateral pruning mechanism, longitudinal pruning mechanism, elevating mechanism, the body Bosom position is equipped with lateral pruning mechanism, and the body is connected with lateral pruning mechanism, the lateral trimming Mechanism has elevating mechanism, and the body and elevating mechanism match, and is equipped on the left of the lateral pruning mechanism longitudinal Pruning mechanism, the lateral pruning mechanism and longitudinal pruning mechanism are flexibly connected;
The movable stand is made of frame body, walking mechanism, garbage collection box, land clearing mechanism, in the frame body Portion bottom end is equipped with walking mechanism, and the frame body is connected with walking mechanism, and land clearing is equipped on the right side of the walking mechanism Mechanism, the walking mechanism and land clearing mechanism are meshed, and the frame body bottom end has garbage collection box, described Frame body and garbage collection box are flexibly connected;
The lateral pruning mechanism is by first motor, first motor axis, driving gear, the first sector gear, driving cog Wheel, gear bar, the second sector gear, driven gear, lateral fixed cutting tool, first connecting rod, laterally movable cutter composition, it is described First motor is equipped with first motor axis, the first motor and first motor axis one end mechanical connection, first electricity Arbor is equipped with driving gear, and the first motor axis and driving gear are threadedly coupled, the first motor axis other end The first sector gear, the first motor axis and the first sector gear are equipped with using interference fit, the driving gear Driven gear is had, the driving gear and driven gear are meshed by transmission gear, are set on the driven gear There is the second sector gear, the driven gear is equipped with the second sector gear and is connected, sets on the transmission gear surface There is gear bar, the transmission gear and gear bar are slidably matched, and first sector gear and the second sector gear pass through Gear bar is meshed, and first connecting rod, the gear bar and first connecting rod one end are equipped on the gear bar left and right ends It is connected, the first connecting rod other end is equipped with laterally movable cutter, the first connecting rod and laterally movable cutter phase Cooperation, the laterally movable cutter have lateral fixed cutting tool, and the laterally movable cutter and lateral fixed cutting tool are sliding Dynamic cooperation, the driven gear are connected with longitudinal pruning mechanism.
Further, longitudinal pruning mechanism is by gear movable stand, semi-circle gear, the first belt pulley, longitudinally fixed Cutter, longitudinally-moving cutter, second connecting rod, the second belt pulley, driving belt, third belt pulley set at.
Further, the gear movable stand middle position is equipped with semi-circle gear, the gear movable stand and half Knucle-gear is meshed, and longitudinally-moving cutter is equipped on the left of the gear movable stand, and the gear movable stand and longitudinal direction are living For cutter by second connecting rod, the longitudinally-moving cutter is equipped with longitudinally fixed cutter, the longitudinally-moving cutter and Longitudinally fixed cutter is slidably matched, and the semi-circle gear is equipped with the first belt pulley, the semi-circle gear and the first belt Wheel mechanical connection, the first belt pulley right are equipped with the second belt pulley, third belt pulley, second belt pulley and the Three belt pulleys are connected with the first belt pulley by driving belt, and the third belt pulley and driven gear are flexibly connected.
Further, the elevating mechanism is by first gear, rotation hand wheel axis, belt drive gear, second gear, snail Take turns bar composition.
Further, the first gear middle position is equipped with rotation hand wheel axis, the first gear and rotation Hand wheel shaft is connected, and the first gear left is equipped with second gear, and the first gear and second gear pass through gear Driving belt is meshed, and the second gear is equipped with worm gear pole, and the second gear and worm gear pole match.
Further, the walking mechanism by the second motor, the second motor shaft, toothed disc, tooth sector, shaft, turn To control stick, transmission shaft, bevel gear set at.
Further, second motor is equipped with the second motor shaft, second motor and the second motor shaft one End mechanical connection, the second motor shaft other end are equipped with toothed disc, and second motor shaft and toothed disc are meshed, The toothed disc is equipped with shaft, and the toothed disc and shaft are matched by tooth sector, on the shaft right end Equipped with bevel gear, the shaft and bevel gear welding, the shaft are equipped with steering arm, the shaft and steering Control stick is flexibly connected, and the transmission shaft is set to toothed disc middle position, the transmission shaft and toothed disc mechanical connection.
Further, the land clearing mechanism is by third gear, the first swingle, bracing wire, the 4th belt pulley, the 4th Gear, third sector gear, bar of sweeping the floor, eccentric gear, spring, the 5th gear, the second swingle composition.
Further, the third gear is equipped with the 5th gear, and the third gear and the 5th gear are meshed, The third gear surface is equipped with the first swingle, and the third gear and the first swingle are fixedly connected, described 5th gear is equipped with the second swingle, the 5th gear and the welding of the second swingle, the second swingle surface It is equipped with spring, second swingle is connected with spring, and the 4th belt pulley is equipped with bracing wire, and the described the 4th Belt pulley and bracing wire match, and first swingle and spring are flexibly connected by bracing wire, the 4th belt pulley table Face is equipped with eccentric gear, the 4th belt pulley and eccentric gear mechanical connection, is equipped on the right side of the eccentric gear 4th gear, the eccentric gear and the 4th gear are meshed, and the 4th gear has third sector gear, described The 4th gear and third sector gear match, the third sector gear surface is equipped with and sweeps the floor bar, the third Sector gear is fixedly connected with bar of sweeping the floor.
Further, the pruner and movable stand are parallel to each other.
Further, the worm gear pole is made of stainless steel material, prevents from getting rusty.
Further, the transmission shaft and idler wheel are flexibly connected.
Beneficial effect
A kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of the invention, by the first electricity when user wants using the present invention Machine, which is electrified, to be driven, and first motor axis is allowed to drive driving gear and the rotation of the first sector gear, driving gear and driven gear It is meshed by transmission gear, so driven gear is able to drive the rotation of the second sector gear, when the first sector gear is by gear Item is turned right after the completion of transmission, and the second sector gear, which turns right gear bar, to be driven, and is driven by first connecting rod and laterally lived Cutter slides work on lateral fixed cutting tool, forms a complete lateral pruning mechanism, and longitudinal pruning mechanism utilizes the Three belt pulleys are connected with driven gear to be driven, and third belt pulley and the second belt pulley pass through driving belt the first skin of drive Belt wheel rotation, the first belt pulley are connected with semi-circle gear, short-distance movement above and below semi-circle gear band moving gear movable stand, gear Movable stand drives longitudinally-moving cutter to slide on longitudinally fixed cutter by second connecting rod, forms a complete longitudinal trimming Mechanism, driving rotation hand wheel axis drive first gear work, and first gear is transferred second gear by belt drive gear and rotated, So that second gear drives pruner to cooperate the adjustable height of support column by worm gear pole, convenient for trimming work, pass through second Motor drives the rotation of the second motor shaft, and the second motor shaft and tooth sector are meshed by toothed disc, so tooth sector drives Shaft work, shaft are fixedly connected with bevel gear, and bevel gear drives the 4th working gear by third gear, are set on the 4th gear There is spring, therefore third gear cooperates spring that the 4th belt pulley is driven to carry out semicircle track rotation, the 4th belt by bracing wire Wheel drives the rotation of third sector gear by the 5th gear, so that third sector gear is swept into the rubbish on ground using bar of sweeping the floor In garbage collection box.
In order to realize high efficiency greenbelt pruner can automatic beta pruning, improve working efficiency, reduce cost of labor, prune Lateral pruning mechanism and longitudinal pruning mechanism are equipped in machine, matching by lateral pruning mechanism and longitudinal pruning mechanism can be fast Speed trims greenbelt, and for pruner by the adjustable cutting range of elevating mechanism, pruner can be with using movable stand Straight line walking avoids influencing the traveling of passageway vehicle, can be to trimming the fallen leaves fallen in outside greenbelt by land clearing mechanism It is cleared up, improves work efficiency and reduce manual labor, avoid serious waste social labor resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of working state structure schematic diagram of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of working state structure schematic diagram of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner movable stand of the present invention.
In figure: pruner -1, movable stand -2, support column -3, crawler belt -4, idler wheel -5, body -101, lateral pruning mechanism - 102, longitudinal pruning mechanism -103, elevating mechanism -104, frame body -201, walking mechanism -202, garbage collection box -203, ground are clear Manage mechanism -204, first motor -1021, first motor axis -1022, driving gear -1023, the first sector gear -1024, transmission Gear -1025, gear bar -1026, the second sector gear -1027, driven gear -1028, lateral fixed cutting tool -1029, first Connecting rod -10210, laterally movable cutter -10211, gear movable stand -1031, semi-circle gear -1032, the first belt pulley -1033, Longitudinally fixed cutter -1034, longitudinally-moving cutter -1035, second connecting rod -1036, the second belt pulley -1037, driving belt - 1038, third belt pulley -1039, first gear -1041, rotation hand wheel axis -1042, belt drive gear -1043, the second tooth Wheel -1044, worm gear pole -1045, the second motor -2021, the second motor shaft -2022, toothed disc -2023, tooth sector -2024, Shaft -2025, steering arm -2026, transmission shaft -2027, bevel gear -2028, third gear -2041, the first swingle - 2042, bracing wire -2043, the 4th belt pulley -2044, the 4th gear -2045, third sector gear -2046, bar -2047 of sweeping the floor, partially Heart gear -2048, spring -2049, the 5th gear -20410, the second swingle -20411.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner, and structure includes pruner 1, movable stand 2, support column 3, crawler belt 4, idler wheel 5;
1 bottom end of pruner is equipped with movable stand 2, the pruner 1 and movable stand 2 and is connected by 3 activity of support column It connects, 2 two sides of movable stand are equipped with idler wheel 5, and the movable stand 2 and idler wheel 5 match, on 5 surface of idler wheel Equipped with crawler belt 4, the idler wheel 5 and crawler belt 4 are meshed;
The pruner 1 is by body 101, lateral pruning mechanism 102, longitudinal pruning mechanism 103,104 groups of elevating mechanism At the 101 bosom position of body is equipped with lateral pruning mechanism 102, the body 101 and lateral pruning mechanism 102 are connected, and the lateral pruning mechanism 102 has elevating mechanism 104,104 phase of the body 101 and elevating mechanism Cooperate, longitudinal pruning mechanism 103, the lateral pruning mechanism 102 and longitudinal direction are equipped on the left of the lateral pruning mechanism 102 Pruning mechanism 103 is flexibly connected;
The movable stand 2 is made of frame body 201, walking mechanism 202, garbage collection box 203, land clearing mechanism 204, 201 inner bottom of frame body is equipped with walking mechanism 202, and the frame body 201 is connected with walking mechanism 202, described Land clearing mechanism 204 is equipped on the right side of walking mechanism 202, the walking mechanism 202 and land clearing mechanism 204 are meshed, 201 bottom end of frame body has garbage collection box 203, and the frame body 201 and garbage collection box 203 are flexibly connected;
The lateral pruning mechanism 102 is by first motor 1021, first motor axis 1022, driving gear 1023, first Sector gear 1024, transmission gear 1025, gear bar 1026, the second sector gear 1027, driven gear 1028, lateral fixing cutter Tool 1029, first connecting rod 10210, laterally movable cutter 10211 form, and the first motor 1021 is equipped with first motor axis 1022, the first motor 1021 and 1022 one end of first motor axis are mechanically connected, and are set on the first motor axis 1022 There is driving gear 1023, the first motor axis 1022 and driving gear 1023 are threadedly coupled, the first motor axis 1022 other ends are equipped with the first sector gear 1024, and the first motor axis 1022 and the first sector gear 1024 use Interference fit, the driving gear 1023 have driven gear 1028, the driving gear 1023 and driven gear 1028 are meshed by transmission gear 1025, and the driven gear 1028 is equipped with the second sector gear 1027, it is described from Moving gear 1028 is equipped with the second sector gear 1027 and is connected, and 1025 surface of transmission gear is equipped with gear bar 1026, the transmission gear 1025 and gear bar 1026 are slidably matched, and first sector gear 1024 and second is fan-shaped Gear 1027 is meshed by gear bar 1026, is equipped with first connecting rod 10210 on 1026 left and right ends of gear bar, The gear bar 1026 is connected with 10210 one end of first connecting rod, and 10210 other end of first connecting rod is equipped with cross To movable cutter 10211, the first connecting rod 10210 and laterally movable cutter 10211 are matched, the laterally movable knife Tool 10211 has lateral fixed cutting tool 1029, and the laterally movable cutter 10211 and the lateral sliding of fixed cutting tool 1029 are matched It closes, the driven gear 1028 is connected with longitudinal pruning mechanism 103;
Longitudinal pruning mechanism 103 is by gear movable stand 1031, semi-circle gear 1032, the first belt pulley 1033, vertical To fixed cutting tool 1034, longitudinally-moving cutter 1035, second connecting rod 1036, the second belt pulley 1037, driving belt 1038, Three belt pulleys 1039 composition, 1031 middle position of gear movable stand are equipped with semi-circle gear 1032, and the gear moves Moving frame 1031 and semi-circle gear 1032 are meshed, and longitudinally-moving cutter 1035 is equipped on the left of the gear movable stand 1031, The gear movable stand 1031 and longitudinally-moving cutter 1035 passes through second connecting rod 1036, the longitudinally-moving cutter 1035 are equipped with longitudinally fixed cutter 1034, and the longitudinally-moving cutter 1035 and longitudinally fixed cutter 1034 are slidably matched, The semi-circle gear 1032 is equipped with the first belt pulley 1033, and the semi-circle gear 1032 and the first belt pulley 1033 are mechanical Connection, 1033 right of the first belt pulley are equipped with the second belt pulley 1037, third belt pulley 1039, second belt Wheel 1037 and third belt pulley 1039 are connected with the first belt pulley 1033 by driving belt 1038, the third skin Belt wheel 1039 and driven gear 1028 are flexibly connected;
The elevating mechanism 104 is by first gear 1041, rotation hand wheel axis 1042, belt drive gear 1043, second Gear 1044, worm gear pole 1045 form, and 1041 middle position of first gear is equipped with rotation hand wheel axis 1042, described First gear 1041 is connected with rotation hand wheel axis 1042, and 1041 left of first gear is equipped with second gear 1044, institute The first gear 1041 and second gear 1044 stated are meshed by belt drive gear 1043, the second gear 1044 It is equipped with worm gear pole 1045, the second gear 1044 and worm gear pole 1045 match;
The walking mechanism 202 is by the second motor 2021, the second motor shaft 2022, toothed disc 2023, tooth sector 2024, shaft 2025, steering arm 2026, transmission shaft 2027, bevel gear 2028 form, and set on second motor 2021 There are the second motor shaft 2022, second motor 2021 and 2022 one end of the second motor shaft mechanical connection, second electricity 2022 other end of arbor is equipped with toothed disc 2023, and second motor shaft 2022 and toothed disc 2023 are meshed, described Toothed disc 2023 is equipped with shaft 2025, the toothed disc 2023 and shaft 2025 and is matched by tooth sector 2024, institute 2025 right end of shaft stated is equipped with bevel gear 2028, and the shaft 2025 and bevel gear 2028 are welded, the shaft 2025 are equipped with steering arm 2026, and the shaft 2025 and steering arm 2026 are flexibly connected, the transmission shaft 2027 are set to 2023 middle position of toothed disc, and the transmission shaft 2027 and toothed disc 2023 are mechanically connected;
The land clearing mechanism 204 is by third gear 2041, the first swingle 2042, bracing wire 2043, the 4th belt Take turns the 2044, the 4th gear 2045, third sector gear 2046, bar 2047 of sweeping the floor, eccentric gear 2048, spring 2049, the 5th tooth The 20410, second swingle 20411 composition is taken turns, the third gear 2041 is equipped with the 5th gear 20410, the third Gear 2041 and the 5th gear 20410 are meshed, and 2041 surface of third gear is equipped with the first swingle 2042, described Third gear 2041 be fixedly connected with the first swingle 2042, the 5th gear 20410 be equipped with the second swingle 20411, the 5th gear 20410 and the second swingle 20411 weld, and set on 20411 surface of the second swingle There is spring 2049, second swingle 20411 is connected with spring 2049, and the 4th belt pulley 2044, which is equipped with, to be drawn Line 2043, the 4th belt pulley 2044 and bracing wire 2043 match, and first swingle 2042 and spring 2049 are logical The flexible connection of bracing wire 2043 is crossed, 2044 surface of the 4th belt pulley is equipped with eccentric gear 2048, the 4th belt Wheel 2044 and eccentric gear 2048 are mechanically connected, and the 4th gear 2045 is equipped on the right side of the eccentric gear 2048, described Eccentric gear 2048 and the 4th gear 2045 are meshed, and the 4th gear 2045 has third sector gear 2046, institute The 4th gear 2045 and third sector gear 2046 stated match, and 2046 surface of third sector gear is equipped with and sweeps the floor Bar 2047, the third sector gear 2046 are fixedly connected with bar 2047 of sweeping the floor, and the pruner 1 and movable stand 2 are mutual In parallel, the worm gear pole 1045 is made of stainless steel material, prevents from getting rusty, 5 activity of the transmission shaft 2027 and idler wheel Connection.
First motor 1021 is electrified and can be driven when user wants using the present invention, allows first motor axis 1022 Driving gear 1023 and the rotation of the first sector gear 1024 are driven, driving gear 1023 and driven gear 1028 pass through transmission gear 1025 are meshed, so driven gear 1028 is able to drive the rotation of the second sector gear 1027, when the first sector gear 1024 will Gear bar 1026 is turned right after the completion of transmission, and the second sector gear 1027, which turns right gear bar 1026, to be driven, and passes through the One connecting rod 10210 drives laterally movable cutter 10211 to slide work on lateral fixed cutting tool 1029, forms a complete cross To pruning mechanism 102, longitudinal pruning mechanism 103, which is connected using third belt pulley 1039 with driven gear 1028, to be driven, Third belt pulley 1039 and the second belt pulley 1037 pass through drive the first belt pulley 1033 rotation of driving belt 1038, the first skin Belt wheel 1033 is connected with semi-circle gear 1032, and semi-circle gear 1032 is with about 1031 short-distance movement of moving gear movable stand, tooth Wheel movable stand 1031 drives longitudinally-moving cutter 1035 to slide on longitudinally fixed cutter 1034 by second connecting rod 1036, is formed One complete longitudinal pruning mechanism 103, driving rotation hand wheel axis 1042 drive first gear 1041 to work, first gear 1041 It transfers second gear 1044 by belt drive gear 1043 to rotate, so that second gear 1044 is driven by worm gear pole 1045 Pruner 1 cooperates the adjustable height of support column 3, convenient for trimming work, drives the second motor shaft by the second motor 2021 2022 rotations, the second motor shaft 2022 and tooth sector 2024 are meshed by toothed disc 2023, so 2024 band of tooth sector Turn axis 2025 works, and shaft 2025 is fixedly connected with bevel gear 2028, and bevel gear 2028 drives the by third gear 2041 The work of four gears 2045, the 4th gear 2045 is equipped with spring 2049, therefore third gear 2041 cooperates bullet by bracing wire 2043 Spring 2049 drives the 4th belt pulley 2044 to carry out semicircle track rotation, and the 4th belt pulley 2044 passes through 20410 band of the 5th gear Dynamic third sector gear 2046 rotates, so that the rubbish on ground is swept into rubbish using bar 2047 is swept the floor by third sector gear 2046 In rubbish collecting box 203.
Worm gear pole 1045 of the present invention is the movement that a kind of worm gear mechanism is commonly used between two alternating axis of transmitting And power.It is equivalent to wheel and rack in worm gear and worm screw therebetween plane, worm screw is again similar to screw configuration.
Problems solved by the invention is using artificial trimming, and not only working efficiency is low, but also cost of labor is higher, serious wave Take social labor resource, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, in order to realize that high efficiency greenbelt pruner can be certainly Dynamic beta pruning, improves working efficiency, reduces cost of labor, lateral pruning mechanism 102 and longitudinal pruning mechanism are equipped in pruner 1 103, it matches and quickly greenbelt can be trimmed by lateral pruning mechanism 102 and longitudinal pruning mechanism 103, repair Branch machine 1 can be walked with straight line using movable stand 2 by the adjustable cutting range of elevating mechanism 104, pruner 1 and avoid influencing The traveling of road vehicle can be cleared up the fallen leaves fallen in outside greenbelt are trimmed by land clearing mechanism 204, be improved Working efficiency and reduction manual labor, avoid serious waste social labor resource.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner, structure includes pruner (1), movable stand (2), support column (3), carries out Band (4), idler wheel (5), it is characterised in that:
Pruner (1) bottom end is equipped with movable stand (2), and the pruner (1) and movable stand (2) pass through support column (3) It is flexibly connected, the movable stand (2) two sides are equipped with idler wheel (5), and the movable stand (2) and idler wheel (5) match, described Idler wheel (5) surface be equipped with crawler belt (4), the idler wheel (5) and crawler belt (4) are meshed;
The pruner (1) is by body (101), lateral pruning mechanism (102), longitudinal pruning mechanism (103), elevating mechanism (104) it forms, the body (101) bosom position is equipped with lateral pruning mechanism (102), the body (101) It is connected with lateral pruning mechanism (102), the lateral pruning mechanism (102) has elevating mechanism (104), the machine Body (101) and elevating mechanism (104) match, and longitudinal pruning mechanism is equipped on the left of the lateral pruning mechanism (102) (103), the lateral pruning mechanism (102) and longitudinal pruning mechanism (103) are flexibly connected;
The movable stand (2) is by frame body (201), walking mechanism (202), garbage collection box (203), land clearing mechanism (204) it forms, the frame body (201) inner bottom is equipped with walking mechanism (202), the frame body (201) and walking mechanism (202) it is connected, is equipped with land clearing mechanism (204) on the right side of the walking mechanism (202), the walking mechanism (202) It is meshed with land clearing mechanism (204), the frame body (201) bottom end has garbage collection box (203), the frame body (201) it is flexibly connected with garbage collection box (203);
The lateral pruning mechanism (102) by first motor (1021), first motor axis (1022), driving gear (1023), First sector gear (1024), transmission gear (1025), gear bar (1026), the second sector gear (1027), driven gear (1028), lateral fixed cutting tool (1029), first connecting rod (10210), laterally movable cutter (10211) composition, described first Motor (1021) is equipped with first motor axis (1022), (1022) one terminal of the first motor (1021) and first motor axis Tool connection, the first motor axis (1022) are equipped with driving gear (1023), the first motor axis (1022) and master Moving gear (1023) is threadedly coupled, and first motor axis (1022) other end is equipped with the first sector gear (1024), institute The first motor axis (1022) and the first sector gear (1024) stated are divided into using interference fit, the driving gear (1023) Have driven gear (1028), the driving gear (1023) is mutually nibbled with driven gear (1028) by transmission gear (1025) It closes, the driven gear (1028) is equipped with the second sector gear (1027), and the driven gear (1028) is equipped with the Two sector gears (1027) are connected, and the transmission gear (1025) surface is equipped with gear bar (1026), the transmission Gear (1025) and gear bar (1026) are slidably matched, first sector gear (1024) and the second sector gear (1027) It is meshed by gear bar (1026), is equipped with first connecting rod (10210) on the gear bar (1026) left and right ends, it is described Gear bar (1026) be connected with first connecting rod (10210) one end, the first connecting rod (10210) other end be equipped with cross To movable cutter (10211), the first connecting rod (10210) and laterally movable cutter (10211) are matched, the transverse direction Movable cutter (10211) has lateral fixed cutting tool (1029), the laterally movable cutter (10211) and lateral fixing cutter Tool (1029) is slidably matched, and the driven gear (1028) is connected with longitudinal pruning mechanism (103).
2. the novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: repair the longitudinal direction Shearing machine structure (103) is by gear movable stand (1031), semi-circle gear (1032), the first belt pulley (1033), longitudinally fixed cutter (1034), longitudinally-moving cutter (1035), second connecting rod (1036), the second belt pulley (1037), driving belt (1038), third Belt pulley (1039) composition.
3. the novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gear moves Moving frame (1031) middle position is equipped with semi-circle gear (1032), the gear movable stand (1031) and semi-circle gear (1032) It is meshed, gear movable stand (1031) left side is equipped with longitudinally-moving cutter (1035), the gear movable stand (1031) and longitudinally-moving cutter (1035) is by second connecting rod (1036), and the longitudinally-moving cutter (1035) is equipped with vertical To fixed cutting tool (1034), the longitudinally-moving cutter (1035) and longitudinally fixed cutter (1034) are slidably matched, described Semi-circle gear (1032) is equipped with the first belt pulley (1033), the semi-circle gear (1032) and the first belt pulley (1033) machine Tool connection, the first belt pulley (1033) right is equipped with the second belt pulley (1037), third belt pulley (1039), described Second belt pulley (1037) and third belt pulley (1039) are connected with the first belt pulley (1033) by driving belt (1038) It connects, the third belt pulley (1039) and driven gear (1028) are flexibly connected.
4. the novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevator Structure (104) is by first gear (1041), rotation hand wheel axis (1042), belt drive gear (1043), second gear (1044), snail Take turns bar (1045) composition.
5. the novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first tooth It takes turns (1041) middle position and is equipped with rotation hand wheel axis (1042), the first gear (1041) and rotation hand wheel axis (1042) It is connected, the first gear (1041) left is equipped with second gear (1044), the first gear (1041) and second Gear (1044) is meshed by belt drive gear (1043), and the second gear (1044) is equipped with worm gear pole (1045), the second gear (1044) and worm gear pole (1045) match.
6. the novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle with walking machine Structure (202) is by the second motor (2021), the second motor shaft (2022), toothed disc (2023), tooth sector (2024), shaft (2025), steering arm (2026), transmission shaft (2027), bevel gear (2028) composition.
7. the novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of one kind according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: second electricity Machine (2021) is equipped with the second motor shaft (2022), and second motor (2021) and the second motor shaft (2022) one end are mechanical Connection, the second motor shaft (2022) other end be equipped with toothed disc (2023), second motor shaft (2022) and Toothed disc (2023) is meshed, the toothed disc (2023) be equipped with shaft (2025), the toothed disc (2023) and turn Axis (2025) is matched by tooth sector (2024), and the shaft (2025) right end is equipped with bevel gear (2028), described Shaft (2025) and bevel gear (2028) welding, the shaft (2025) be equipped with steering arm (2026), it is described Shaft (2025) and steering arm (2026) are flexibly connected, and the transmission shaft (2027) is set to toothed disc (2023) interposition It sets, the transmission shaft (2027) and toothed disc (2023) mechanical connection.
8. the novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ground is clear Mechanism (204) are managed by third gear (2041), the first swingle (2042), bracing wire (2043), the 4th belt pulley (2044), the 4th Gear (2045), third sector gear (2046), bar of sweeping the floor (2047), eccentric gear (2048), spring (2049), the 5th gear (20410), the second swingle (20411) forms.
9. the novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner of one kind according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the third tooth It takes turns (2041) and is equipped with the 5th gear (20410), the third gear (2041) and the 5th gear (20410) are meshed, institute Third gear (2041) surface stated is equipped with the first swingle (2042), the third gear (2041) and the first swingle (2042) it is fixedly connected, the 5th gear (20410) is equipped with the second swingle (20411), the 5th gear (20410) and the second swingle (20411) welding, the second swingle (20411) surface are equipped with spring (2049), institute The second swingle (20411) stated is connected with spring (2049), and the 4th belt pulley (2044) is equipped with bracing wire (2043), the 4th belt pulley (2044) and bracing wire (2043) match, first swingle (2042) and spring (2049) it being flexibly connected by bracing wire (2043), the 4th belt pulley (2044) surface is equipped with eccentric gear (2048), 4th belt pulley (2044) and eccentric gear (2048) mechanical connection, the eccentric gear (2048) right side are equipped with 4th gear (2045), the eccentric gear (2048) and the 4th gear (2045) are meshed, the 4th gear (2045) it has third sector gear (2046), the 4th gear (2045) and third sector gear (2046) match Close, third sector gear (2046) surface be equipped with sweep the floor bar (2047), the third sector gear (2046) and Bar (2047) of sweeping the floor is fixedly connected.
CN201820743044.7U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of novel high efficiency greenbelt pruner Expired - Fee Related CN208523300U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036782A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-23 安徽省大地园林股份有限公司 A kind of gardens pruning of the residual branch collecting mechanism of band

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036782A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-23 安徽省大地园林股份有限公司 A kind of gardens pruning of the residual branch collecting mechanism of band

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