CN109892126B - Gardens roadside branch trimming machine - Google Patents
Gardens roadside branch trimming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109892126B CN109892126B CN201910186541.0A CN201910186541A CN109892126B CN 109892126 B CN109892126 B CN 109892126B CN 201910186541 A CN201910186541 A CN 201910186541A CN 109892126 B CN109892126 B CN 109892126B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pruning machine, in particular to a garden roadside branch pruning machine. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the garden roadside branch pruning machine has the advantages that branches can be pruned more conveniently by people, labor is saved, continuous stooping is not needed, and the influence of waist soreness on follow-up work is avoided. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a garden roadside branch pruning machine comprises a bottom plate, wheels, an inclined rod, a pushing handle, a frame body, a vertical sliding block, a vertical sliding rail and the like; the wheels are installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the frame body is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate, and vertical sliding rails with guiding functions are arranged in the frame body. According to the pruning machine, the driving motor is started, so that the first cutter moves up and down, the pruning machine is pushed to move right to move along the flower nursery, the first cutter and the second cutter can be matched to prune branches, the branches do not need to be pruned by holding the scissors by hands, labor is saved, the working efficiency is high, the branches do not need to be stood down, and the phenomenon that the waist is sore and the subsequent work is affected is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pruning machine, in particular to a garden roadside branch pruning machine.
Background
In the gardens, people can build the flower nursery on the roadside, make the surrounding environment better, and make the gardens more pleasing to the eye, but the time is a long time, branch on the flower nursery can grow out, influence pleasing to the eye, then need prune the branch that grows out, people all hold the scissors with the hand and prune the branch usually, because the branch is more, people need continuous removal scissors, it is harder, and when pruning the branch below the flower nursery, need continuous bowing, lead to the aching pain in the waist to influence follow-up work easily, so people directly carry the trimming machine to prune the branch, but the trimming machine is heavier, so lead to intensity of labour big.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that people need to continuously move scissors and are relatively labor-consuming due to more branches, and when the branches below a flower garden are trimmed, people need to continuously bend over, so that the waist is easy to ache and the subsequent work is influenced, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the garden roadside branch pruning machine has the advantages that branches can be pruned more conveniently by people, labor is saved, continuous stooping is not needed, and the influence of waist soreness on follow-up work is avoided.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a garden roadside branch pruning machine comprises a bottom plate, wheels, an inclined rod, a pushing hand, a frame body, vertical sliding blocks, vertical sliding rails, a first cutter, a second cutter, a transverse plate, a first spring, a guide sleeve, a movable rod and a driving device, wherein the wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the frame body is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the vertical sliding rails with a guiding function are arranged in the frame body, the vertical sliding rails are provided with two vertical sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the rear sides of the two vertical sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the rear side in the frame body respectively, the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the vertical sliding rails, the first spring is connected between the right side of the top of the transverse plate and the left side of the bottom of the vertical sliding blocks above the transverse plate, the guide sleeve is arranged, the driving device is connected with the top end of the movable rod, a plurality of first cutters can be used for pruning branches, the first cutters are uniformly arranged on the right side face of the vertical slide rail at intervals, the second cutters matched with the first cutters are arranged on the rear side of the right side face of the frame body at intervals, the inclined rod with a supporting function is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the right end of the inclined rod is connected with the middle of the outer left side face of the frame body, and the pushing hand is arranged on the lower portion of the left side face of the inclined rod.
Optionally, the driving device includes a driving motor, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a connecting rod and a first flat belt, the second belt pulley is rotatably mounted in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side face in the frame, the eccentric position of the front side face of the second belt pulley is hinged to the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged to the top end of the movable rod, the first belt pulley is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side face in the frame, the first belt pulley is located on the left side of the second belt pulley, the first flat belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the driving motor is bolted to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side face outside the frame, and an output shaft of the driving.
Optionally, the device further comprises a conveying device capable of conveying branches, the conveying device comprises a 7-shaped plate, a conveying wheel, a conveying belt, fixed teeth, a vertical plate, a third belt pulley, a second flat belt, a first gear, a fourth belt pulley, a second gear and a rotating shaft, the 7-shaped plate is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, an opening with a guiding effect is formed in the middle of the top of the 7-shaped plate, the conveying wheel is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side in the opening, the conveying belt capable of conveying branches is wound between the conveying wheels on the left side and the right side, the fixed teeth capable of avoiding branch slipping are evenly installed on the conveying belt at intervals, the third belt pulley is fixedly connected to the circle center position of the front side of the left-side conveying wheel, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top in the 7-shaped plate, the first gear is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the front side of, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower part of the vertical plate, the rotating shaft is positioned below the first gear, the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the front side face of the right wheel, the second gear matched with the first gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
Optionally, the machine further comprises an arc plate, a fixing plate and a second spring, the right end of the 7-shaped plate is hinged with the arc plate capable of guiding branches, the left side of the outer side face of the arc plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the second spring is connected between the left side of the top of the fixing plate and the right side of the inner top of the 7-shaped plate.
Optionally, the device further comprises a nut, a screw rod, a connecting plate, idler wheels, a baffle and a shaft sleeve, wherein the nut is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the screw rod is located in the nut, the shaft sleeve is arranged at the rear end of the screw rod, the connecting plate is arranged on the rear side face of the shaft sleeve, the idler wheels capable of guiding the device are rotatably arranged at the left end and the right end of the connecting plate, the baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the pruning machine, the driving motor is started, the first cutter is enabled to move up and down, the pruning machine is further pushed to move rightwards to move along a flower nursery, so that the first cutter and the second cutter are matched to prune branches, the branches do not need to be pruned by holding the scissors by hands, labor is saved, the working efficiency is high, the bending is not needed, the influence of waist soreness on subsequent work is avoided, and the branches at the lower part of the flower nursery can be conveyed to be in contact with the first cutter and the second cutter to be pruned through the conveying device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial top view of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: bottom plate, 2: wheel, 3: diagonal member, 4: a pushing handle, 5: frame body, 6: vertical slider, 7: vertical slide rail, 8: first cutter, 9: second cutter, 10: transverse plate, 11: first spring, 12: guide sleeve, 13: movable rod, 14: driving device, 141: drive motor, 142: first pulley, 143: second pulley, 144: connecting rod, 145: first flat belt, 15: conveying device, 151: 7-type plate, 152: opening, 153: conveying wheel, 154: conveyor belt, 155: fixed teeth, 156: riser, 157: third pulley, 158: second flat belt, 159: first gear, 1510: fourth pulley, 1511: second gear, 1512: rotating shaft, 16: arc plate, 17: fixing plate, 18: second spring, 19: nut, 20: screw, 21: connection plate, 22: roller, 23: baffle, 24: and a shaft sleeve.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
A garden roadside branch pruning machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, an inclined rod 3, a pushing handle 4, a frame body 5, vertical sliding blocks 6, vertical sliding rails 7, a first cutter 8, a second cutter 9, a transverse plate 10, a first spring 11, a guide sleeve 12, a movable rod 13 and a driving device 14, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is connected with the wheels 2 in a bolt connection mode, the frame body 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is connected with the frame body 5 in a bolt connection mode, the vertical sliding rails 7 with a guiding function are arranged in the frame body 5, the vertical sliding rails 7 are provided with two vertical sliding blocks 6 in a sliding mode, the vertical sliding blocks 6 are in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rails 7, the rear side surfaces of the two vertical sliding blocks 6 are fixedly connected with the upper portion and the lower portion, a transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side surface of a vertical sliding rail 7, a first spring 11 is connected between the right side of the top of the transverse plate 10 and the left side of the bottom of an upper vertical sliding block 6, a guide sleeve 12 is arranged in the middle of the rear side surface in a frame body 5, a movable rod 13 is positioned in the guide sleeve 12, the bottom end of the movable rod 13 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the transverse plate 10, a driving device 14 is arranged between the top end of the movable rod 13 and the upper part of the rear side of the frame body 5, the driving device 14 is connected with the top end of the movable rod 13, a plurality of first cutters 8 capable of pruning branches are arranged, the first cutters 8 are uniformly arranged on the right side surface of the vertical sliding rail 7 at intervals, a plurality of second cutters 9 matched with the first cutters 8 are arranged on the rear side surface of the right side surface of the frame body 5 at uniform intervals, an inclined rod 3 for supporting is arranged, the push handle 4 is arranged at the lower part of the left side surface of the inclined rod 3.
Example 2
A garden roadside branch pruning machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, an inclined rod 3, a pushing handle 4, a frame body 5, vertical sliding blocks 6, vertical sliding rails 7, a first cutter 8, a second cutter 9, a transverse plate 10, a first spring 11, a guide sleeve 12, a movable rod 13 and a driving device 14, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1, the frame body 5 is fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the vertical sliding rails 7 with a guiding function are arranged in the frame body 5, the vertical sliding rails 7 are provided with two vertical sliding blocks 6 in a sliding mode, the vertical sliding blocks 6 are in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rails 7, the rear side surfaces of the two vertical sliding blocks 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the rear side surface in the frame body 5, the transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the left side of the top, the movable rod 13 is located the guide pin bushing 12, movable rod 13 bottom and diaphragm 10 top left side fixed connection, be equipped with drive arrangement 14 between movable rod 13 top and the frame 5 rear side upper portion, drive arrangement 14 is connected with movable rod 13 top, can be a plurality of to the first cutter 8 of branch pruning, the even spaced installation in vertical slide rail 7 right flank of first cutter 8, it is a plurality of with first cutter 8 complex second cutter 9, the even spaced installation in frame 5 right flank rear side of second cutter 9, the down tube 3 that plays the supporting role is installed in 1 top left side of bottom plate, the 3 right-hand members of down tube are connected with the outer left surface middle part of frame 5, pushing hands 4 are installed in 3 left surface lower parts of down tube.
The driving device 14 includes a driving motor 141, a first belt pulley 142, a second belt pulley 143, a connecting rod 144 and a first flat belt 145, the second belt pulley 143 is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, the eccentric position of the front side surface of the second belt pulley 143 is hinged to the connecting rod 144, the bottom end of the connecting rod 144 is hinged to the top end of the movable rod 13, the first belt pulley 142 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, the first belt pulley 142 is located on the left side of the second belt pulley 143, the first flat belt 145 is wound between the first belt pulley 142 and the second belt pulley 143, the driving motor 141 is bolted to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 141.
Example 3
A garden roadside branch pruning machine is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, an inclined rod 3, a pushing handle 4, a frame body 5, vertical sliding blocks 6, vertical sliding rails 7, a first cutter 8, a second cutter 9, a transverse plate 10, a first spring 11, a guide sleeve 12, a movable rod 13 and a driving device 14, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1, the frame body 5 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the vertical sliding rails 7 with a guiding function are arranged in the frame body 5, the vertical sliding rails 7 are provided with two vertical sliding blocks 6 in a sliding mode, the vertical sliding blocks 6 are in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rails 7, the rear side surfaces of the two vertical sliding blocks 6 are fixedly connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the rear side in the frame body 5 respectively, the transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected on the lower, guide sleeve 12 is installed in framework 5 inside the middle part of the rear side, movable rod 13 is located guide sleeve 12, movable rod 13 bottom and diaphragm 10 top left side fixed connection, be equipped with drive arrangement 14 between movable rod 13 top and the framework 5 rear side upper portion, drive arrangement 14 is connected with movable rod 13 top, can be a plurality of to the first cutter 8 of branch pruning, the even spaced installation in vertical slide rail 7 right flank of first cutter 8, it is a plurality of with first cutter 8 complex second cutter 9, the even spaced installation in framework 5 right flank rear side of second cutter 9, the down tube 3 that plays the supporting role is installed in bottom plate 1 top left side, the down tube 3 right-hand member is connected with the outer left surface middle part of framework 5, pushing hands 4 are installed in the lower part of the 3 left surface of down tube.
The driving device 14 includes a driving motor 141, a first belt pulley 142, a second belt pulley 143, a connecting rod 144 and a first flat belt 145, the second belt pulley 143 is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, the eccentric position of the front side surface of the second belt pulley 143 is hinged to the connecting rod 144, the bottom end of the connecting rod 144 is hinged to the top end of the movable rod 13, the first belt pulley 142 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, the first belt pulley 142 is located on the left side of the second belt pulley 143, the first flat belt 145 is wound between the first belt pulley 142 and the second belt pulley 143, the driving motor 141 is bolted to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 141.
The conveying device 15 is capable of conveying branches, the conveying device 15 comprises a 7-shaped plate 151, a conveying wheel 153, a conveying belt 154, a fixed tooth 155, a vertical plate 156, a third belt pulley 157, a second flat belt 158, a first gear 159, a fourth belt pulley 1510, a second gear 1511 and a rotating shaft 1512, the 7-shaped plate 151 is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the 7-shaped plate 151 is connected with the bottom plate 1 in a bolt connection mode, an opening 152 with a guiding function is formed in the middle of the top of the 7-shaped plate 151, the conveying wheel 153 is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side in the opening 152, the conveying belt 154 capable of conveying branches is wound between the conveying wheels 153 on the left side and the right side, the conveying belt 154 is evenly provided with a plurality of fixed teeth 155 capable of avoiding branch slipping at intervals, the third belt pulley 157 is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the conveying wheel 153 on the left side, the vertical plate 156 is fixedly connected, the lower portion of the front side of the vertical plate 156 is rotatably connected with a first gear 159, a fourth belt pulley 1510 is mounted at the center of the front side of the first gear 159, a second flat belt 158 is wound between the fourth belt pulley 1510 and the third belt pulley 157, a rotating shaft 1512 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical plate 156, the rotating shaft 1512 is located below the first gear 159, the rear end of the rotating shaft 1512 is fixedly connected with the center of the front side of the right wheel 2, a second gear 1511 matched with the first gear 159 is mounted at the front end of the rotating shaft 1512, the second gear 1511 is connected with the rotating shaft 1512 in a welding connection mode, and the second gear 1511 is meshed with the first gear 159.
Example 4
A garden roadside branch pruning machine is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, an inclined rod 3, a pushing handle 4, a frame body 5, vertical sliding blocks 6, vertical sliding rails 7, a first cutter 8, a second cutter 9, a transverse plate 10, a first spring 11, a guide sleeve 12, a movable rod 13 and a driving device 14, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1, the frame body 5 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the vertical sliding rails 7 with a guiding function are arranged in the frame body 5, the vertical sliding rails 7 are provided with two vertical sliding blocks 6 in a sliding mode, the vertical sliding blocks 6 are in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rails 7, the rear side surfaces of the two vertical sliding blocks 6 are fixedly connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the rear side in the frame body 5 respectively, the transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected on the lower, guide sleeve 12 is installed in framework 5 inside the middle part of the rear side, movable rod 13 is located guide sleeve 12, movable rod 13 bottom and diaphragm 10 top left side fixed connection, be equipped with drive arrangement 14 between movable rod 13 top and the framework 5 rear side upper portion, drive arrangement 14 is connected with movable rod 13 top, can be a plurality of to the first cutter 8 of branch pruning, the even spaced installation in vertical slide rail 7 right flank of first cutter 8, it is a plurality of with first cutter 8 complex second cutter 9, the even spaced installation in framework 5 right flank rear side of second cutter 9, the down tube 3 that plays the supporting role is installed in bottom plate 1 top left side, the down tube 3 right-hand member is connected with the outer left surface middle part of framework 5, pushing hands 4 are installed in the lower part of the 3 left surface of down tube.
The driving device 14 includes a driving motor 141, a first belt pulley 142, a second belt pulley 143, a connecting rod 144 and a first flat belt 145, the second belt pulley 143 is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, the eccentric position of the front side surface of the second belt pulley 143 is hinged to the connecting rod 144, the bottom end of the connecting rod 144 is hinged to the top end of the movable rod 13, the first belt pulley 142 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, the first belt pulley 142 is located on the left side of the second belt pulley 143, the first flat belt 145 is wound between the first belt pulley 142 and the second belt pulley 143, the driving motor 141 is bolted to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 141.
The conveying device 15 is capable of conveying branches, the conveying device 15 comprises a 7-shaped plate 151, a conveying wheel 153, a conveying belt 154, a fixed tooth 155, a vertical plate 156, a third belt pulley 157, a second flat belt 158, a first gear 159, a fourth belt pulley 1510, a second gear 1511 and a rotating shaft 1512, the 7-shaped plate 151 is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an opening 152 with a guiding function is formed in the middle of the top of the 7-shaped plate 151, the conveying wheel 153 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides in the opening 152, the conveying belt 154 capable of conveying branches is wound between the conveying wheels 153 on the left and right sides, a plurality of fixed teeth 155 capable of avoiding branch slipping are evenly installed on the conveying belt 154 at intervals, the third belt pulley 157 is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the left-side conveying wheel 153, the vertical plate 156 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top in the 7-shaped plate 151, the first gear 159 is rotatably connected to the lower, a second flat belt 158 is wound between the fourth pulley 1510 and the third pulley 157, a rotating shaft 1512 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical plate 156, the rotating shaft 1512 is located below the first gear 159, the rear end of the rotating shaft 1512 is fixedly connected with the center of the front side of the right wheel 2, a second gear 1511 matched with the first gear 159 is mounted at the front end of the rotating shaft 1512, and the second gear 1511 is engaged with the first gear 159.
Still including arc 16, fixed plate 17 and second spring 18, 7 template 151 right-hand member articulates there is the arc 16 that can lead to the branch, 16 lateral surface left sides rigid couplings of arc have fixed plate 17, arc 16 is connected with fixed plate 17 through welded connection's mode, be connected with second spring 18 between the top right side in fixed plate 17 top left side and 7 template 151, fixed plate 17 and 7 template 151 all are connected with second spring 18 through welded connection's mode.
Example 5
A garden roadside branch pruning machine is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, an inclined rod 3, a pushing handle 4, a frame body 5, vertical sliding blocks 6, vertical sliding rails 7, a first cutter 8, a second cutter 9, a transverse plate 10, a first spring 11, a guide sleeve 12, a movable rod 13 and a driving device 14, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1, the frame body 5 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the vertical sliding rails 7 with a guiding function are arranged in the frame body 5, the vertical sliding rails 7 are provided with two vertical sliding blocks 6 in a sliding mode, the vertical sliding blocks 6 are in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rails 7, the rear side surfaces of the two vertical sliding blocks 6 are fixedly connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the rear side in the frame body 5 respectively, the transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected on the lower, guide sleeve 12 is installed in framework 5 inside the middle part of the rear side, movable rod 13 is located guide sleeve 12, movable rod 13 bottom and diaphragm 10 top left side fixed connection, be equipped with drive arrangement 14 between movable rod 13 top and the framework 5 rear side upper portion, drive arrangement 14 is connected with movable rod 13 top, can be a plurality of to the first cutter 8 of branch pruning, the even spaced installation in vertical slide rail 7 right flank of first cutter 8, it is a plurality of with first cutter 8 complex second cutter 9, the even spaced installation in framework 5 right flank rear side of second cutter 9, the down tube 3 that plays the supporting role is installed in bottom plate 1 top left side, the down tube 3 right-hand member is connected with the outer left surface middle part of framework 5, pushing hands 4 are installed in the lower part of the 3 left surface of down tube.
The driving device 14 includes a driving motor 141, a first belt pulley 142, a second belt pulley 143, a connecting rod 144 and a first flat belt 145, the second belt pulley 143 is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, the eccentric position of the front side surface of the second belt pulley 143 is hinged to the connecting rod 144, the bottom end of the connecting rod 144 is hinged to the top end of the movable rod 13, the first belt pulley 142 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, the first belt pulley 142 is located on the left side of the second belt pulley 143, the first flat belt 145 is wound between the first belt pulley 142 and the second belt pulley 143, the driving motor 141 is bolted to the left side of the upper portion of the rear side surface of the frame 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 141.
The conveying device 15 is capable of conveying branches, the conveying device 15 comprises a 7-shaped plate 151, a conveying wheel 153, a conveying belt 154, a fixed tooth 155, a vertical plate 156, a third belt pulley 157, a second flat belt 158, a first gear 159, a fourth belt pulley 1510, a second gear 1511 and a rotating shaft 1512, the 7-shaped plate 151 is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an opening 152 with a guiding function is formed in the middle of the top of the 7-shaped plate 151, the conveying wheel 153 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides in the opening 152, the conveying belt 154 capable of conveying branches is wound between the conveying wheels 153 on the left and right sides, a plurality of fixed teeth 155 capable of avoiding branch slipping are evenly installed on the conveying belt 154 at intervals, the third belt pulley 157 is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the left-side conveying wheel 153, the vertical plate 156 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top in the 7-shaped plate 151, the first gear 159 is rotatably connected to the lower, a second flat belt 158 is wound between the fourth pulley 1510 and the third pulley 157, a rotating shaft 1512 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical plate 156, the rotating shaft 1512 is located below the first gear 159, the rear end of the rotating shaft 1512 is fixedly connected with the center of the front side of the right wheel 2, a second gear 1511 matched with the first gear 159 is mounted at the front end of the rotating shaft 1512, and the second gear 1511 is engaged with the first gear 159.
Still including arc 16, fixed plate 17 and second spring 18, 7 template 151 right-hand members articulate has arc 16 that can lead to the branch, and the lateral surface left side rigid coupling of arc 16 has fixed plate 17, is connected with second spring 18 between the top right side in fixed plate 17 top left side and the 7 template 151.
Still including nut 19, screw rod 20, connecting plate 21, gyro wheel 22, baffle 23 and axle sleeve 24, 1 top left side rear portion rigid coupling of bottom plate has nut 19, bottom plate 1 is connected with nut 19 through welded connection's mode, screw rod 20 is located nut 19, the screw rod 20 rear end is equipped with axle sleeve 24, connecting plate 21 is installed in axle sleeve 24 trailing flank, the gyro wheel 22 that can be to this device direction is installed to both ends all rotary type about connecting plate 21, connecting plate 21 bottom left side rigid coupling has baffle 23, connecting plate 21 is connected with baffle 23 through welded connection's mode, baffle 23 bottom and 1 top contact of bottom plate.
Firstly, a driving device 14 is started, the driving device 14 operates to drive a movable rod 13 to move up and down, due to the action of a first spring 11, the movable rod 13 moves up and down to drive a transverse plate 10 to move up and down, the transverse plate 10 moves up and down to drive a vertical sliding rail 7 to move up and down, the vertical sliding rail 7 moves up and down to drive a first cutter 8 to move up and down, namely, a pushing hand 4 can be held to push the device to move right through a wheel 2 to move along a flower nursery, then the first cutter 8 and a second cutter 9 are in contact with the growing branches, and the first cutter 8 moves up and down to trim the. After the branches grown in the flower nursery are trimmed, the driving device 14 can be closed, and the device is pushed to trim the branches of the next flower nursery.
Firstly, an operator starts the driving motor 141, the driving motor 141 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 142 to rotate, the first belt pulley 142 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 143 to rotate through the first flat belt 145, the second belt pulley 143 rotates to drive the movable rod 13 to move up and down through the connecting rod 144, then the first cutter 8 moves up and down, the device can be pushed to move right to move along a flower nursery, and the first cutter 8 moves up and down to be matched with the second cutter 9 to trim branches. When the pruning of the branches of the flower nursery is completed, the driving motor 141 can be turned off.
When an operator pushes the device to move rightwards to trim branches along a flower nursery, the wheel 2 rotates positively to drive the rotating shaft 1512 to rotate positively, the rotating shaft 1512 rotates positively to drive the second gear 1511 to rotate positively, the second gear 1511 rotates positively to drive the first gear 159 to rotate reversely, the first gear 159 rotates reversely to drive the fourth belt pulley 1510 to rotate reversely, the fourth belt pulley 1510 rotates reversely to drive the third belt pulley 157 to rotate reversely through the second flat belt 158, the third belt pulley 157 rotates reversely to drive the left conveying wheel 153 to rotate reversely, the left conveying wheel 153 rotates reversely to drive the conveying belt 154 to rotate reversely through the right conveying wheel 153, the conveying belt 154 rotates reversely to drive the fixed teeth 155 to rotate reversely, and then branches at the lower part of the flower nursery are in contact with the conveying belt 154 and the fixed teeth 155, the conveying belt 154 rotates reversely to drive the branches to move leftwards through the fixed teeth. When the pruning of the branches in the flower nursery is completed and the operator stops pushing the device, the forward rotation of the wheels 2 stops and the forward rotation of the conveyor belt 154 stops. Therefore, the branch which is drooped in the flower nursery can be prevented from being pruned.
When an operator pushes the device to move rightwards to trim the branches of the flower nursery, the device simultaneously drives the arc-shaped plate 16 to move rightwards, the arc-shaped plate 16 is in contact with the ground, the arc-shaped plate 16 is always in contact with the ground due to the action of the second spring 18, and then the arc-shaped plate 16 moves rightwards to move the branches to the conveyor belt 154 to be conveyed. In this manner, the lowermost fingers are prevented from failing to contact the conveyor belt 154 and being trimmed.
When the device moves to the side of a flower nursery, the screw rod 20 can be twisted to rotate forwards, the screw rod 20 rotates forwards and moves backwards through the nut 19, the screw rod 20 moves backwards to drive the connecting plate 21 to move backwards through the shaft sleeve 24, the connecting plate 21 moves backwards to drive the roller 22 to move backwards, when the roller 22 moves backwards to contact with the flower nursery, the screw rod 20 stops being twisted, the baffle 23 fixes the connecting plate 21, and then when an operator pushes the device to move rightwards to trim branches in the flower nursery, the roller 22 plays a guiding role in the device. When the branches of the flower nursery are trimmed, the screw rod 20 can be twisted to rotate reversely, the screw rod 20 moves forwards, the roller 22 is driven by the connecting plate 21 to move forwards to return to the original position, and the screw rod 20 stops being twisted. Therefore, the device can be prevented from deviating to influence the pruning of branches.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a gardens roadside branch trimming machine, is including bottom plate, wheel, down tube, pushing hands and framework, and the wheel is all installed to the bottom plate bottom left and right sides, and the rigid coupling has the framework in the middle of the bottom plate top, and the down tube that plays supporting role is installed in bottom plate top left side, and the down tube right-hand member is connected with the outer left surface middle part of framework, and the pushing hands is installed in down tube left surface lower part, characterized by: the pruning machine also comprises a vertical slide block, a vertical slide rail, a first cutter, a second cutter, a transverse plate, a first spring, a guide sleeve, a movable rod and a driving device, wherein the vertical slide rail with a guiding function is arranged in the frame body, the vertical slide rail is provided with two vertical slide blocks in a sliding way, the vertical slide blocks are in sliding fit with the vertical slide rail, the rear sides of the two vertical slide blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the rear side in the frame body, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the lower part of the left side of the vertical slide rail, the first spring is connected between the right side of the top of the transverse plate and the left side of the bottom of the vertical slide block above, the guide sleeve is arranged in the middle part of the rear side in the frame body, the movable rod is positioned in the guide sleeve, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the, a plurality of second cutters matched with the first cutters are arranged on the rear side of the right side face of the frame body at uniform intervals; the driving device comprises a driving motor, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a connecting rod and a first flat belt, the second belt pulley is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper part of the rear side face in the frame body, the eccentric position of the front side face of the second belt pulley is hinged with the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged with the top end of the movable rod, the left side of the upper part of the rear side face in the frame body is rotatably connected with the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is positioned on the left side of the second belt pulley, the first flat belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the driving motor is bolted on the left side of the upper part of the rear side face outside the frame body, and an output shaft; the conveying device comprises a 7-shaped plate, a conveying wheel, a conveying belt, fixed teeth, a vertical plate, a third belt wheel, a second flat belt, a first gear, a fourth belt wheel, a second gear and a rotating shaft, wherein the 7-shaped plate is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, an opening with a guiding effect is formed in the middle of the top of the 7-shaped plate, the conveying wheel is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side in the opening, the conveying belt capable of conveying branches is wound between the conveying wheels on the left side and the right side, the plurality of fixed teeth capable of avoiding the branches from slipping are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt at intervals, the third belt wheel is fixedly connected to the circle center position of the front side surface of the left conveying wheel, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner top of the 7-shaped plate, the first gear is rotatably connected to the lower part of the front side surface of the vertical plate, the fourth, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower part of the vertical plate, the rotating shaft is positioned below the first gear, the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the front side face of the right wheel, the second gear matched with the first gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
2. The garden roadside branch trimmer of claim 1, wherein: still including arc, fixed plate and second spring, 7 template right-hand members articulate has the arc that can lead to the branch, and arc lateral surface left side rigid coupling has the fixed plate, is connected with the second spring between fixed plate top left side and the 7 template internal top right sides.
3. The garden roadside branch trimmer of claim 2, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a nut, a screw rod, a connecting plate, idler wheels, a baffle and a shaft sleeve, wherein the nut is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the screw rod is located in the nut, the shaft sleeve is arranged at the rear end of the screw rod, the connecting plate is arranged on the rear side face of the shaft sleeve, the idler wheels capable of guiding the device are arranged on the left side and the right side of the connecting plate in a rotating mode, the baffle is fixedly connected.
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| CN201910186541.0A CN109892126B (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | Gardens roadside branch trimming machine |
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| CN201910186541.0A CN109892126B (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | Gardens roadside branch trimming machine |
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| CN109892126B true CN109892126B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110663380A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-10 | 黄山学院 | Multifunctional garden trimmer |
| CN112106547A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-22 | 彭子健 | Gardens bush edgewise pruning equipment |
| CN112602485A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-06 | 山东得知科技发展有限公司 | Greening trimming device and using method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20201126 Address after: 236300 Funan County Industrial Park, Anhui, Fuyang Applicant after: FUNAN FUCHANG HENGYE GRAFTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 330029 Nanchi Road 137 Flower and Bird Comprehensive Market, Qingshan Lake District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Lai Wenbin |
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Denomination of invention: A garden roadside pruning machine Effective date of registration: 20230918 Granted publication date: 20201211 Pledgee: Funan SME financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: FUNAN FUCHANG HENGYE GRAFTS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980057346 |
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