CN208523247U - Device for picking various fruits - Google Patents
Device for picking various fruits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208523247U CN208523247U CN201821148350.2U CN201821148350U CN208523247U CN 208523247 U CN208523247 U CN 208523247U CN 201821148350 U CN201821148350 U CN 201821148350U CN 208523247 U CN208523247 U CN 208523247U
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- Prior art keywords
- scissors
- strut
- fruit
- string bag
- fixed
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 206010049244 Ankyloglossia congenital Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005089 fruit drop Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model device for picking various fruits belongs to fruit picker technical field;Technical problem to be solved be provide it is a kind of easily cut, not damaged fruit, various fruits and the high fruit picking apparatus of picking efficiency can be picked;The technical solution of use are as follows: be fixed together at the top of the top of the string bag and strut, scissors is also secured at the top of strut and is located at the top of the string bag, one end of scissors handles is fixed on strut, the other end is fixed with drawstring, drawstring reaches the bottom of strut around being mounted on after the runner at the top of strut, the spring for opening scissors is also equipped at scissors handles, the structure of the string bag are as follows: cylindrical screen cloth top opening is fixed on circular ring shape frame, base opening is fixed with a circle frenulum along edge, cylindrical screen cloth is internally provided with multiple buffer subsystems, multiple buffer subsystems are obliquely installed and form of zigzag is successively distributed up and down, the bottom end of each buffer subsystem be equipped with allow fruit pass through slip hole certainly;The utility model is suitable for the picking of various fruits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model device for picking various fruits belongs to fruit picker technical field.
Background technique
How the problem of growing fruit on tall and big fruit tree be always orchard worker is picked, currently, orchard worker is mainly adopted using manpower
The mode plucked, for example, back pack basket, puts up a ladder or climb fruit tree.Such Softening has disadvantages that: 1, large labor intensity,
Low efficiency;2, dangerous, operating personnel is easy tumble injury;3, fruit can often be fallen on the ground, and be easily damaged fruit, be unfavorable for save with
Sale.
Currently, some fruit pickers have been had already appeared on the market, typically using conventional scissors-type cutter, but
There is technical deficiency, be mainly manifested in: 1, the fruit undertaking picked is not easy, and picking efficiency is low, picking is worked
Intensity is high;Fruit picking apparatus accepts the fruit picked from tree, and substantially there are two types of modes, first is that base of fruit is clipping, it is special
Point is that a base of fruit folder has been mounted side by side with scissors on strut, holds base of fruit while scissor cut base of fruit top
Strut is withdrawn after cutting fruit in the lower part of base of fruit, and fruit is removed from base of fruit folder, and this device for picking picks bar of a fruit folding and unfolding,
The case where picking rate is very slow, falls fruit also happens occasionally, and some shorter can not clamp of fruit base of fruit and pick difficulty;Second is that
Net bag type, its main feature is that being equipped with the string bag below scissors on strut, after scissor cut base of fruit, the string bag then accepts the water cut and fallen
Fruit increases than former device for picking picking rate, plucks although this device for picking can pluck multiple bars of fruit ability folding and unfolding
Fruit number is more, and the weight of the string bag is heavier, and the labor intensity for lifting bar is bigger, must sporadically stop picking operation, will
The fruit of picking pours into Fruit basket, and picking efficiency is still very low.2, it is not easy to cut off base of fruit;When fruit-picking, by scissors
" V " type cutting edge is directed at base of fruit, and then closing scissors cuts off base of fruit, but the base of fruit of some fruit is very tough and tensile, shears base of fruit
Shi Guodi is easily slided along scissors blades, is difficult to cut.3, it is easy to damage fruit;Since fruit position is relatively high, when fruit figure
When smaller (such as cherry, plum, jujube), people holds strut and goes scissors being directed at base of fruit, inevitably understands misalignment and encounters fruit, this
The cutting edge of Shi Fengli may damaged fruit.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved be provide it is a kind of easily cut,
Not damaged fruit, various fruits and the high fruit picking apparatus of picking efficiency can be picked.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: device for picking various fruits, comprising:
Strut, the string bag and scissors are fixed together at the top of the top of the string bag and strut, scissors be also secured at the top of strut and
Positioned at the top of the string bag, one end of scissors handles is fixed on strut, and the other end is fixed with drawstring, and drawstring bypasses and is mounted on strut
The bottom of strut is reached after the runner at top, is also equipped with the spring for opening scissors, the structure of the string bag at scissors handles
Are as follows: cylindrical screen cloth is up and down opening, and top opening is fixed on circular ring shape frame, and base opening is fixed with a circle along edge and can tighten
Or the frenulum of unlimited base opening, cylindrical screen cloth are internally provided with multiple buffer subsystems, the multiple buffer subsystem is obliquely installed and is in
"the" shape is successively distributed up and down, the bottom end of each buffer subsystem be equipped with allow fruit pass through slip hole certainly;
Circular ring shape frame in the string bag is fixed on the top of strut, and the bottom of the string bag contacts ground.
The bottom of the string bag is provided with one layer of protective pad.
There are two zigzag protective case and clamping, described two zigzag protective cases for suit on the V-arrangement cutting edge of the scissors
Symmetrical configuration, zigzag protective case be with scissors V-arrangement cutting edge one end shape be adapted hollow sleeve, the side of hollow sleeve has
Sawtooth projection;
The V-arrangement cutting edge of scissors has occlusal surface and the scope of freedom, and there is zigzag protective case the side of sawtooth projection to be located at V
The scope of freedom of shape cutting edge, and the tooth top of sawtooth projection exceeds V-arrangement cutting edge, the bottom of the tooth of sawtooth projection does not reach at V-arrangement cutting edge.
The zigzag protective case is made of rubber or silica gel.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art.
1, the string bag in the utility model is console mode, and the space of the one side string bag is big, can fill more fruit, separately
On the one hand, after landing, the gravity of fruit assumes responsibility for major part by ground in the string bag, and the labor intensity for lifting bar reduces significantly, can be with
After disposably plucking many fruits, then stop picking, the fruit in the string bag is shifted, picking efficiency is substantially increased.
2, the multilayer buffer subsystem of "the" shape is provided in the utility model in the string bag, the bottom of buffer subsystem is provided with to slip certainly
Hole, in this way, fruit have passed through multilayer buffering during falling into string bag bottom, in addition, also settable one layer of string bag bottom is anti-
Protection pad avoids the damage that fruit is fallen from above.
3, suit is sawed on zigzag protective case there are two zigzag protective case on the V-arrangement cutting edge of scissors in the utility model
The tooth top of toothed projections exceeds V-arrangement cutting edge, so that being not easy to damage due to V-arrangement cutting edge encounters fruit when the picking lesser fruit of figure
Hurt fruit.
4, the bottom of the tooth of sawtooth projection does not reach at V-arrangement cutting edge on zigzag protective case in the utility model, in this way, adjacent
Between sawtooth, the exposing of some cutting edge is understood, this part cutting edge, since there are sawtooth in this section of cutting edge two sides, makes for cutting base of fruit
Obtaining base of fruit will not slide along blade, can cut base of fruit easily.
5, the utility model usage range is extensively, it can be achieved that the picking of ten kinds or more fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of scissors in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of zigzag protective case in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is that scissors puts on the structural schematic diagram after zigzag protective case in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that scissors puts on after zigzag protective case and occlusion in the utility model.
In figure: 1 is strut, and 2 be the string bag, and 3 be scissors, and 4 be drawstring, and 5 be runner, and 6 be spring, and 7 be cylindrical screen cloth, 8
It is frenulum for circular ring shape frame, 9,10 be buffer subsystem, and 11 is, from hole is slipped, 12 are protective pad, and 13 be V-arrangement cutting edge, and 14 be zigzag
Protective case, 15 be hollow sleeve, and 16 be sawtooth projection.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model device for picking various fruits, comprising: strut 1, the string bag 2 and scissors 3, the string bag 2
Top and the top of strut 1 be fixed together, scissors 3 is also secured at the top of strut 1 and is located at the top of the string bag 2,
One end of 3 handle of scissors is fixed on strut 1, and the other end and drawstring 4 are fixed, and drawstring 4 bypasses the runner for being mounted on 1 top of strut
The bottom of strut 1 is reached after 5, is also equipped with the spring 6 for opening scissors 3 at 3 handle of scissors, it is characterised in that:
The structure of the string bag 2 are as follows: cylindrical about 7 screen cloth is opening, and top opening is fixed on circular ring shape frame 8,
Base opening, which is fixed with a circle along edge, can tighten or open wide the frenulum 9 of base opening, and cylindrical screen cloth 7 is internally provided with multiple buffer subsystems
10, the multiple buffer subsystem 10 is obliquely installed and form of zigzag is successively distributed up and down, and the bottom end of each buffer subsystem 10 is all provided with
There is allow fruit to pass through to slip hole 11 certainly;
Circular ring shape frame 8 in the string bag 2 is fixed on the top of strut 1, and the bottom of the string bag 2 contacts ground.
The bottom of the string bag 2 is provided with one layer of protective pad 12.
There are two zigzag protective case 14 and clampings, described two zigzag to protect for suit on the V-arrangement cutting edge 13 of the scissors 3
The symmetrical configuration of sheath 14, zigzag protective case 14 is the hollow sleeve 15 being adapted with 13 one end shape of scissors 3V shape cutting edge, empty
The side of heart set 15 has sawtooth projection 16;
The V-arrangement cutting edge 13 of scissors 3 has occlusal surface and the scope of freedom, and zigzag protective case 14 has the one of sawtooth projection 16
Side is located at the scope of freedom of V-arrangement cutting edge 13, and the tooth top of sawtooth projection 16 exceeds V-arrangement cutting edge 13, the bottom of the tooth of sawtooth projection 16
It does not reach at V-arrangement cutting edge 13.
The zigzag protective case 14 is made of rubber or silica gel.
Scissors 3 in the utility model, due to needing spring 6 that it is made to restore open configuration, so scissors 3V shape cutting edge 13
When occlusion, still opened with certain angle at handle is that there are spaces for compressed spring 6.
As shown in fig. 6, after scissors 3 puts on zigzag protective case 14, due to sawtooth projection 16 on zigzag protective case 14
Tooth top exceed V-arrangement cutting edge 13, bottom of the tooth do not reach at V-arrangement cutting edge 13, in this way, understand the exposing of some cutting edge between adjacent saw-tooth,
This part cutting edge is for cutting base of fruit.
The utility model use process is as follows.
When the biggish fruit of picking figure, scissors 3 can be directed at base of fruit easily, so being generally not necessarily to zigzag protective case
14, user lifts strut 1, after scissors 3 is directed at base of fruit, pulls drawstring 4, is engaged scissors 3V shape cutting edge 13, cuts base of fruit, water
Fruit drops downward into the string bag 2, in dropping process, after the buffering of multilayer buffer subsystem 10, just reaches the bottom of the string bag 2,
One layer of protective pad 12 is also arranged in the bottom of the string bag 2 again, thoroughly avoids the damage of fruit.
When the lesser fruit of picking figure, due to the bad alignment base of fruit of scissors 3, it is easy to accidentally injure fruit, so needing to use
To zigzag protective case 14, by two 14 sets of zigzag protective case on V-arrangement cutting edge 13, and zigzag protective case 14 itself is utilized
Elastic card it is next, user lifts strut 1, after scissors 3 is directed at base of fruit, pull drawstring 4, be engaged scissors 3V shape cutting edge 13,
Base of fruit falls on the blade exposed between sawtooth and is cut, and fruit drops downward into the string bag 2, in dropping process, by multilayer
After the buffering of buffer subsystem 10, the bottom of the string bag 2 is just reached, one layer of protective pad 12 is also arranged again, thoroughly avoids for the bottom of the string bag 2
The damage of fruit.
After having picked more fruit, the frenulum 9 of 2 bottom of the string bag is unlocked, the base opening of cylindrical screen cloth 7 is opened
Fruit in the string bag 2 is taken out, after fruit is all poured into Fruit basket, repeats the above process and continues to pick, repeatedly.
The embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to
Embodiment is stated, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the utility model aims can also not departed from
Under the premise of various changes can be made.
Claims (4)
1. device for picking various fruits, comprising: strut (1), the string bag (2) and scissors (3), the top of the string bag (2) and the top of strut (1)
Portion is fixed together, and scissors (3) is also secured at the top of strut (1) and is located at the top of the string bag (2), scissors (3) handle
One end be fixed on strut (1), the other end and drawstring (4) are fixed, and drawstring (4) bypasses the runner being mounted at the top of strut (1)
(5) bottom of strut (1) is reached afterwards, is also equipped with the spring (6) for opening scissors (3) at scissors (3) handle, feature exists
In:
The structure of the string bag (2) are as follows: cylindrical screen cloth (7) is up and down opening, and top opening is fixed on circular ring shape frame (8)
On, base opening, which is fixed with a circle along edge, can tighten or open wide the frenulum (9) of base opening, and cylindrical screen cloth (7) is internally provided with multiple
Buffer subsystem (10), the multiple buffer subsystem (10) is obliquely installed and form of zigzag is successively distributed up and down, each buffer subsystem
(10) bottom end be equipped with allow fruit pass through slip hole (11) certainly;
Circular ring shape frame (8) in the string bag (2) is fixed on the top of strut (1), and the bottom of the string bag (2) contacts ground.
2. device for picking various fruits according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the string bag (2) is provided with one
Layer protective pad (12).
3. device for picking various fruits according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the V-arrangement cutting edge of the scissors (3)
(13) there are two zigzag protective case (14) and clamping, the symmetrical configuration of described two zigzag protective cases (14), saws for suit on
Tooth form protective case (14) be with scissors (3) V-arrangement cutting edge (13) one end shape be adapted hollow sleeve (15), the one of hollow sleeve (15)
Side has sawtooth projection (16);
The V-arrangement cutting edge (13) of scissors (3) has occlusal surface and the scope of freedom, and zigzag protective case (14) has sawtooth projection (16)
Side be located at the scope of freedom of V-arrangement cutting edge (13), and the tooth top of sawtooth projection (16) exceeds V-arrangement cutting edge (13), and zigzag is convex
The bottom of the tooth for playing (16) does not reach at V-arrangement cutting edge (13).
4. device for picking various fruits according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the zigzag protective case (14) is by rubber
Or silica gel is made.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821148350.2U CN208523247U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Device for picking various fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821148350.2U CN208523247U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Device for picking various fruits |
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CN208523247U true CN208523247U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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CN201821148350.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208523247U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Device for picking various fruits |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109924005A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-25 | 浙江师范大学 | The cushioning collecting channel of automatic fruit picking device |
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2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201821148350.2U patent/CN208523247U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109924005A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-25 | 浙江师范大学 | The cushioning collecting channel of automatic fruit picking device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190222 |