CN208523208U - Symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine - Google Patents

Symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208523208U
CN208523208U CN201821001180.5U CN201821001180U CN208523208U CN 208523208 U CN208523208 U CN 208523208U CN 201821001180 U CN201821001180 U CN 201821001180U CN 208523208 U CN208523208 U CN 208523208U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
plough
seedling
integrated
watermelon seedlings
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821001180.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨芮庚
尚金道
张少坤
丛梦茹
苑航
管殿柱
孙万超
任伟伟
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Qingdao University
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Qingdao University
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Priority to CN201821001180.5U priority Critical patent/CN208523208U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208523208U publication Critical patent/CN208523208U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses symmetrical double-strand kinds to bury integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine, including vehicle frame, the upper end of the vehicle frame is equipped with vehicle shell, seedling frame and rear axle housing, rack gear is fixedly connected on the side wall of the walker, the rack and pinion engagement, engine is installed, the output end of the engine is equipped with retarder in the vehicle shell.The utility model is used cooperatively using front plough and rear plough, consequently facilitating soil is buried in the subsequent of growing area after growing area at the reclamation of wasteland in field, only needs manual control device's direction of travel;It is convenient for the movement of seedling frame using cam mechanism, passes through the Automatic Conveying for sending seedling belt that can realize watermelon seedlings;Using automation planting unit, it places the skins of watermelon seedlings convenient for that will fill and rectifies to be clamped, cut, be placed in growing area etc. and operate, and this process can realize that watermelon seedling is equidistantly planted, guarantee plantation quality, without manually participating in, and skin waste material of rectifying can be dialled in scrap leather case by pusher dog, convenient for recycling.

Description

Symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to watermelon seedlings planting unit technical fields, more particularly to symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon Seedling cultivation machine.
Background technique
Melon is a kind of very favorite fruit of the majority of consumers, full of nutrition, and flavor and hygienic quality are good.As people are raw The enhancing of running water flat raising and Consciousness of food security, increasingly by the welcome of consumer.But traditional growth of watermelon is logical Frequently with artificial growth, inefficiency is easy to cause the yield of growth of watermelon not high, and watermelon since artificial experience is different Head is small, and poor quality is unable to satisfy the market demand.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve use artificial growth, inefficiency, due to artificial in the prior art Experience is different, is easy to cause the yield of growth of watermelon not high, and watermelon head is small, poor quality is unable to satisfy asking for the market demand Topic, and the symmetrical double-strand kind proposed buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
Symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine, including vehicle frame, and the upper end of the vehicle frame is equipped with vehicle shell, children Seedling frame and rear axle housing, are fixedly connected with rack gear on the side wall of the walker, the rack and pinion engagement, peace in the vehicle shell Equipped with engine, the output end of the engine is equipped with retarder, and cam mechanism, the cam are equipped in the rear axle housing The output sleeve of mechanism is equipped with gear, and the upper end of the vehicle frame is also equipped with transmission shaft, and the output end of the retarder passes through biography Moving axis is connect with cam mechanism, and the output end of the cam mechanism is connect with seedling frame, and the bottom end of the vehicle frame is equipped with front plough And rear plough, the bottom end of the vehicle frame is also equipped with planting unit, and front plough and rear plough are located at the two sides of planting unit, described Seedling frame includes framework, walker and send seedling belt, and the input terminal of the output end for sending seedling belt and planting unit connects, institute Stating planting unit includes symmetrically arranged four sprocket wheels, and two sprocket wheels up and down positioned at two sides are arranged with chain, the chain respectively Equidistant on item to be equipped with multiple fixtures, the side that two chains are located remotely from each other is mounted on pusher dog, and pusher dog level is set It sets, scrap leather case is installed below the pusher dog, two chain one end close to each other are symmetrically installed that there are two cutting machines Structure, and cutting mechanism is vertically arranged, the cutting mechanism include the first connection frame and the second connection frame, on first connection frame Two turning rolls using rectangular configuration are symmetrically arranged with, the turning rolls is equipped with idler wheel far from one end of the second connection frame, and Turning rolls is slidably connected with the first connection frame, is equipped with cutter between two turning rolls in parallel, the cutter are close to the There are two connecting rods for one end rotation connection of two connection frames, and the middle part of connecting rod is rotatably connected on the second connection frame by link block On, the one end of the connecting rod far from cutter and turning rolls are rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the fixture includes using integrally formed fixed block and fixture block, the fixed block and the fixed company of chain It connects, the fixture block uses arcuate structure, and latch is equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the fixture block.
Preferably, the front plough uses V-structure, and the tip of front plough is far from planting unit.
Preferably, the rear plough uses V-structure, and the tip of rear plough is far from planting unit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following advantages:
1, being used cooperatively using front plough and rear plough, consequently facilitating in field at the reclamation of wasteland after growing area growing area it is subsequent Soil is buried, manual control device's direction of travel is only needed;
2, it is convenient for the movement of seedling frame using cam mechanism, the automation of watermelon seedlings is defeated by sending seedling belt that can realize It send;
3, using automation planting unit, convenient for will fill place watermelon seedlings skin rectify be clamped, cut, be placed in plant The operation such as growing area, and this process can realize that watermelon seedling is equidistantly planted, and guarantee plantation quality, participate in without artificial, and skin rectify it is useless Material can be dialled in scrap leather case by pusher dog, convenient for recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes symmetrical double-strand kind bury the structural schematic diagram of integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes symmetrical double-strand kind bury integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine stereochemical structure signal Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes symmetrical double-strand kind bury integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine planting unit part knot Structure sterogram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes symmetrical double-strand kind bury integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine cutter device part knot Structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 vehicle shell, 2 planting units, 21 sprocket wheels, 22 chains, 23 fixtures, 24 pusher dogs, 25 scrap leather casees, 26 cutting mechanisms, 261 first connection frames, 262 second connection frames, 263 cutter, 264 idler wheels, 265 turning rolls, 266 link blocks, 267 connecting rods, 3 childrens Seedling frame, 4 rear axle housings, 5 front ploughs, 6 walkers, 7 rear ploughs, 8 vehicle frames.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-4, symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine, including vehicle frame 8, the upper end installation of vehicle frame 8 There are vehicle shell 1, seedling frame 3 and rear axle housing 4, rack gear is fixedly connected on the side wall of walker 6, rack and pinion engages, in vehicle shell 1 Engine is installed, the output end of engine is equipped with retarder, cam mechanism is installed in rear axle housing 4, cam mechanism it is defeated Shaft is arranged with gear, and the upper end of vehicle frame 8 is also equipped with transmission shaft, and the output end of retarder is connected by transmission shaft and cam mechanism It connects, the output end of cam mechanism is connect with seedling frame 3, and the bottom end of vehicle frame 8 is equipped with front plough 5 and rear plough 7, and the bottom end of vehicle frame 8 is also Planting unit 2 is installed, and front plough 5 and rear plough 7 are located at the two sides of planting unit 2, seedling frame 3 includes framework, walker 6 With send seedling belt, send the output end of seedling belt and the input terminal of planting unit 2 to connect, planting unit 2 include symmetrically arranged four A sprocket wheel 21, two sprocket wheels 21 up and down positioned at two sides are arranged with chain 22 respectively, equidistant on chain 22 to be equipped with multiple folders Tool 23, the side that two chains 22 are located remotely from each other is mounted on pusher dog 24, and pusher dog 24 is horizontally disposed, the lower section installation of pusher dog 24 There is a scrap leather case 25, two one end close to each other of chain 22 are symmetrically installed that there are two cutting mechanisms 26, and cutting mechanism 26 is vertical Setting, cutting mechanism 26 include the first connection frame 261 and the second connection frame 262, are symmetrically arranged with two on the first connection frame 261 and adopt With the turning rolls 265 of rectangular configuration, turning rolls 265 is equipped with idler wheel 264, and turning rolls far from one end of the second connection frame 262 265 are slidably connected with the first connection frame 261, are equipped with cutter 263 between two turning rolls 265 in parallel, cutter 263 are close to the There are two connecting rods 267 for one end rotation connection of two connection frames 262, and the middle part of connecting rod 267 is rotatably connected on by link block 266 On second connection frame 262, the one end of connecting rod 267 far from cutter 263 and turning rolls 265 are rotatablely connected.
Further, fixture 23 includes using integrally formed fixed block and fixture block, and fixed block is fixedly connected with chain 22, Fixture block uses arcuate structure, and latch is equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of fixture block, consequently facilitating gripping of rectifying of skin.
Further, front plough 5 uses V-structure, and the tip of front plough 5, far from planting unit 2, rear plough 7 uses V-type knot Structure, and the tip of rear plough 7, far from planting unit 2, the distribution of front plough 5 and rear plough 7 convenient for the reclamation of wasteland and buries soil.
Engine is opened when the utility model is used, and reversed with the handrail control traveling on hand push vehicle frame 8, it is to be exercised When to field, will be filled in seedling frame 3 and place the skins of watermelon seedlings and rectify, then by driving engine again, engine via Cam mechanism, cam mechanism driving gear intermittent movement, tooth are passed torque to after retarder deceleration output and by transmission shaft Wheel is moved by rack drives walker 6, and the skin in walker 6 is rectified is planted by sending seedling belt to be sent into planting unit 2, The setting of front plough 5 is played the role of scratching planting groove in field, and the effect that soil is buried after the plantation of field is played in the setting of rear plough 7.
The plantation principle of planting unit 2 are as follows: skin, which is rectified, to be sent between two chains 22 and is clamped jointly by the fixture of two sides 23, Then move downward, it is to be exercised at cutting mechanism 26 when the two sides that skin is rectified are cut vertically, so that skin is rectified and be divided into two, to Skin, which is rectified, moves to lowest point, in seedling and soil fallen into according to its own gravity in the planting groove that front plough 5 is scratched, and by rear Skin after separation can be rectified and be fixed respectively, until moving to pusher dog 24 due to having latch on fixture 23 by 7 embedment field of plough Place is dialled in scrap leather case 25, to realize a circulation.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine, including vehicle frame (8), which is characterized in that the vehicle frame (8) it is upper End is equipped with vehicle shell (1), seedling frame (3) and rear axle housing (4), is fixedly connected with rack gear, the rack gear on the side wall of walker (6) It is engaged with gear, engine is installed in the vehicle shell (1), the output end of the engine is equipped with retarder, the rear axle Cam mechanism is installed, the output sleeve of the cam mechanism is equipped with gear, and the upper end of the vehicle frame (8) is also installed in shell (4) There is transmission shaft, the output end of the retarder is connect by transmission shaft with cam mechanism, the output end of the cam mechanism and children Seedling frame (3) connection, the bottom end of the vehicle frame (8) are equipped with front plough (5) and rear plough (7), and the bottom end of the vehicle frame (8) is also equipped with Planting unit (2), and front plough (5) and rear plough (7) are located at the two sides of planting unit (2), the seedling frame (3) includes frame Body, walker (6) and seedling belt is sent, the output end for sending seedling belt is connect with the input terminal of planting unit (2), the plantation Device (2) includes symmetrically arranged four sprocket wheels (21), and two sprocket wheels (21) up and down positioned at two sides are arranged with chain respectively (22), equidistant on the chain (22) to be equipped with multiple fixtures (23), the side that two chains (22) are located remotely from each other is equal It is equipped with pusher dog (24), and pusher dog (24) is horizontally disposed, scrap leather case (25) is equipped with below the pusher dog (24), described in two Chain (22) one end close to each other is symmetrically installed there are two cutting mechanism (26), and cutting mechanism (26) is vertically arranged, described Cutting mechanism (26) includes the first connection frame (261) and the second connection frame (262), is symmetrically set on first connection frame (261) There are two the turning rolls (265) using rectangular configuration, the turning rolls (265) is installed far from the one end of the second connection frame (262) Have idler wheel (264), and turning rolls (265) is slidably connected with the first connection frame (261), is put down between two turning rolls (265) Row is equipped with cutter (263), and there are two connecting rods for one end rotation connection of the cutter (263) close to the second connection frame (262) (267), and the middle part of connecting rod (267) is rotatably connected on the second connection frame (262) by link block (266), the connecting rod (267) one end far from cutter (263) and turning rolls (265) are rotatablely connected.
2. symmetrical double-strand kind according to claim 1 buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine, which is characterized in that the fixture It (23) include using integrally formed fixed block and fixture block, the fixed block is fixedly connected with chain (22), and the fixture block uses Latch is equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the fixture block in arcuate structure.
3. symmetrical double-strand kind according to claim 1 buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine, which is characterized in that the front plough (5) V-structure is used, and the tip of front plough (5) is far from planting unit (2).
4. symmetrical double-strand kind according to claim 1 buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine, which is characterized in that the rear plough (7) V-structure is used, and the tip of rear plough (7) is far from planting unit (2).
CN201821001180.5U 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine Expired - Fee Related CN208523208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821001180.5U CN208523208U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821001180.5U CN208523208U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Symmetrical double-strand kind buries integrated watermelon seedlings planting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208523208U true CN208523208U (en) 2019-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111699799A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-09-25 甘肃农业大学 Seedling planting device and planting method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111699799A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-09-25 甘肃农业大学 Seedling planting device and planting method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190222

Termination date: 20190627

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee