Incinerator is used in a kind of production of rare earth oxide
Technical field
The utility model relates to rare earth oxide preparation technical field, calcination is used in specially a kind of rare earth oxide production
Furnace.
Background technique
Rare earth oxide refers to that period of element atom ordinal number is 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides
It is referred to as, and the oxide of scandium similar with lanthanide series chemical property (Sc) and yttrium (Y) totally 17 kinds of elements, rare earth element is in stone
The fields such as oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass and permanent-magnet material are all widely used, with advances in technology
Value with the continuous breakthrough of application technology, rare earth oxide will be increasing.
For rare earth oxide during production is produced, calcination is essential step.During calcination, it can use
To rare earth oxide incinerator, when rare-earth oxidation raw material (such as carbonate, oxalates) carries out calcination in incinerator, general meeting
Flue gas is generated, is needed in the flue of the top of incinerator one outlet air of setting in order to discharge fume, and rare-earth oxidation raw material exists
Dust can be generated when decomposition.At this moment dust can be discharged from flue together with flue gas, due to the dust in flue gas, generally
It needs regularly to clear up flue, and since flue is typically all the surface for being vertically arranged in incinerator, so in powder
It is easy to fall into the inside of incinerator, the production of the rare earth oxide of influence, due to cigarette on combustion furnace when dirt accumulates more
The design characteristics in road itself, the trouble that the cleaning of present combustion furnace flue is compared under normal circumstances, and it is time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rare earth oxide production incinerator, solves
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of rare earth oxide production
With incinerator, including calcination furnace body, the top of the calcination furnace body is mutually connected with outlet flue, the top overlap joint of the outlet flue
There is flue out, motor housing is fixedly connected at the top of the calcination furnace body, the inner wall bottom of the motor housing is fixedly connected with
First motor, the output end of the first motor are fixedly connected with driving wheel, the inner wall bottom of the motor housing and are located at first
The side of motor is fixedly connected with first bearing seat, and the inside of the first bearing seat is plugged with shaft, and the shaft is far from
One end of one bearing block is fixedly connected through motor housing and in the connecting rod being arranged on the outside of motor housing, and the shaft is located at motor
Surface inside case is socketed with driven wheel, is intermeshed between the driving wheel and driven wheel, and the connecting rod is far from shaft
One end is fixedly connected with the side of flue out, it is described go out flue the other side be fixedly installed with fixed case, the fixed case it is interior
Wall bottom is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the output end of second motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod, and the threaded rod is separate
The threaded one end of second motor is connected with second bearing seat, and the second bearing seat is far from one end and fixed case of threaded rod
Wall is fixedly connected, and the fixed case is internally provided with mobile loop bar, and the one end of the threaded rod far from the second motor is through shifting
Dynamic loop bar is simultaneously threadedly coupled with mobile loop bar, and one end of the mobile loop bar is fixedly connected with sliding block, and the mobile loop bar is separate
One end of sliding block is through flue out and is fixedly connected with the threaded post being arranged in inside flue out, the screw top of the threaded post
It is connected with ash-containing plate.
Preferably, the side of the motor housing is movably installed with dust collection box, and the top of the ash-containing plate is fixedly mounted
There is handle.
Preferably, the front of the fixed case is fixedly installed with switch, the output end of the switch respectively with first motor,
The output end of second motor is electrically connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the calcination furnace body is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg offers anti-
Sliding line.
Preferably, the fixed case offers sliding slot far from the inner wall side for going out flue, and the sliding block is located at the interior of sliding slot
Portion.
Preferably, it is described go out flue close to the side of fixed case offer groove compatible with mobile loop bar, it is described out
The front of mouth is fixedly installed with limit plate.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of rare earth oxide production incinerator.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, rare earth oxide production incinerator, the device structure simple operations are convenient, pass through the inside of motor housing the
The rotation of one motor has made the smoke stage property in connecting rod standby and has moved under the rotation of first motor by driving wheel and driven wheel
Dynamic effect drives the ash-containing plate on mobile loop bar to be timed flue out under the rotation of the second motor by threaded rod
It is difficult to solve the problems, such as that incinerator goes out flue ash disposal for deashing processing.
2, rare earth oxide production incinerator, through the effect of dust collection box, when carrying out ash disposal to flue out
Flue out is moved to by connecting rod the top of dust collection box, so that the dust disposed has reached the effect of good collection
Fruit, by the effect of limit plate so that removed dust go out flue be just moved to outlet flue on be convenient to incinerator just
Often work.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model motor housing structure sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model fixed rod structure cross-sectional view.
Wherein, 1 calcination furnace body, 2 outlet flues, 3 go out flue, 4 motor housings, 5 fixed cases, 6 first motors, 7 driving wheels, 8
First bearing seat, 9 driven wheels, 10 shafts, 11 connecting rods, 12 second motors, 13 threaded rods, 14 second bearing seats, 15 movable sleevings
Bar, 16 sliding blocks, 17 threaded posts, 18 dust collection boxes, 19 ash-containing plates, 20 handles, 21 grooves, 22 sliding slots, 23 limit plates, 24 are opened
Pass, 25 supporting legs, 26 anti-skid chequers.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of rare earth oxide production incinerator, as shown in Figure 1-3, include incinerator
Ontology 1, the top of calcination furnace body 1 are mutually connected with outlet flue 2, and the bottom of calcination furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with supporting leg 25, support
The bottom of leg 25 offers anti-skid chequer 26, anti-skid chequer 26 have the function of it is anti-skidding so that the placement of calcination furnace body 1 is more steady
Fixed, the top of outlet flue 2 is overlapped with out flue 3, and the front of outlet flue 2 is fixedly installed with limit plate 23, passes through limit plate 23
Effect so that removed dust go out flue 3 be just moved to outlet flue 2 on be convenient to the normal work of incinerator, incinerator sheet
The top of body 1 is fixedly connected with motor housing 4, and the side of motor housing 4 is movably installed with dust collection box 18, so that the ash disposed
Dirt has reached good collecting effect, and the inner wall bottom of motor housing 4 is fixedly connected with first motor 6, the output end of first motor 6
It is fixedly connected with driving wheel 7, the inner wall bottom of the motor housing 4 and side for being located at first motor 6 is fixedly connected with first bearing seat
8, the inside of first bearing seat 8 is plugged with shaft 10, and the one end of shaft 10 far from first bearing seat 8 is through motor housing 4 and in setting
It sets the connecting rod 11 in 4 outside of motor housing to be fixedly connected, the surface that shaft 10 is located inside motor housing 4 is socketed with driven wheel 9, main
It being intermeshed between driving wheel 7 and driven wheel 9, the one end of connecting rod 11 far from shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the side of flue 3 out,
When carrying out dust processing to flue out, by opening first motor 6, by driving wheel 7 and driven under the drive of first motor 6
The cooperation of wheel 9 is moved to the top of dust collection box 18, out flue 3 so that the flue 3 that goes out in connecting rod 11 is moved
The other side is fixedly installed with fixed case 5, and the inner wall bottom of fixed case 5 is fixedly connected with the second motor 12, the front of fixed case 5
It is fixedly installed with switch 24, the output end of switch 24 is electrically connected with the output end of first motor 6, the second motor 12 respectively, the
The output end of two motors 12 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 13, and threaded rod 13 is connected with far from the threaded one end of the second motor 12
Two bearing bracket 14, the one end of second bearing seat 14 far from threaded rod 13 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of fixed case 5, fixed case 5 it is interior
Portion is provided with mobile loop bar 15, threaded rod 13 far from one end of the second motor 12 run through mobile loop bar 15 and with mobile 15 spiral shell of loop bar
Line connection, one end of mobile loop bar 15 are fixedly connected with sliding block 16, and fixed case 5 offers cunning far from the inner wall side for going out flue 3
Slot 22, sliding block 16 are located at the inside of sliding slot 22, and sliding block 16 is located at the inside of sliding slot 22, and the movement of the mobile loop bar 15 made has one
Determine guiding performance, convenient for the ash disposal of ash-containing plate 19, the mobile one end of loop bar 15 far from sliding block 16 exists through flue 3 out and with setting
The threaded post 17 inside flue 3 is fixedly connected out, and flue 3 offers suitable with mobile 15 phase of loop bar close to the side of fixed case 5 out
The groove 21 matched, the movement of the mobile loop bar 15 of groove 21, the screw top of threaded post 17 are connected with ash-containing plate 19, ash-containing plate 19
Top be fixedly installed with handle 20, handle 20 is convenient for the disassembly of ash-containing plate 19, and ash-containing plate 19 is at this moment installed to mobile loop bar
In threaded post 17 on 17, the second motor 12 is opened, the matching by threaded rod 13 and sliding block 16 under the rotation of the second motor 12
It closes, so that mobile loop bar 15 is moved with ash-containing plate 19, the dust under removing is collected into the inside of dust collection box 18,
Ash disposal terminates ash-containing plate 19 finally flue 3 out to be moved to the top of outlet flue 2 to laying down, solve present combustion furnace cigarette
The trouble that the cleaning in road is compared under normal circumstances, and time-consuming and laborious problem.
Working principle: when carrying out dust processing to flue out, first motor 6 is opened by switch 24, in first motor 6
Drive under pass through the cooperation of driving wheel 7 and driven wheel 9 so that the flue 3 that goes out in connecting rod 11 is moved, be moved to dust
At this moment the top of collection box 18 is installed to ash-containing plate 19 in the threaded post 17 on mobile loop bar 17, open the second motor 12,
Pass through the cooperation of threaded rod 13 and sliding block 16 under the rotation of second motor 12, so that mobile loop bar 15 is moved with ash-containing plate 19
It is dynamic, the dust under removing is collected into the inside of dust collection box 18, ash disposal terminates ash-containing plate 19 to laying down, finally flue out
3 are moved to the top of outlet flue 2.
The electric appliance original part occurred in this article is electrically connected with the main controller in outside and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be
Computer etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion rare earth oxide production incinerator, the device structure simple operations are convenient, pass through motor housing 4
Inside first motor 6 rotation, made in connecting rod 11 under the rotation of first motor 6 by driving wheel 7 and driven wheel 9
The flue 3 that goes out have mobile effect, driven on mobile loop bar 15 under the rotation of the second motor 12 by threaded rod 13
Ash-containing plate 19 handles the deashing that flue 3 is timed out, and it is difficult to solve the problems, such as that incinerator goes out 3 ash disposal of flue.
Rare earth oxide production incinerator, by the effect of dust collection box, when carrying out ash disposal to flue 3 out,
Flue 3 out is moved to the top that dust collects 18 by connecting rod 11, so that the dust disposed has reached good collection
Effect, by limit plate 23 effect so that removed dust go out flue 3 be just moved to outlet flue 2 on be convenient to incinerator
Normal work.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.