CN208490822U - A kind of automatic stripping cigarette device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic stripping cigarette devices, including charging box, cutter, recycling box and motor, the charging box is mounted on recycling box one end, the cutter is located above recycling box, the motor drives cutter, further includes clamping piece and sliding rail, and clamping piece installation is connect on the slide rail and with cylinder, cylinder drives clamping piece to move back and forth on the slide rail, and it is respectively filter tip and wrapping paper collecting zone and pipe tobacco collecting zone that two isolated areas have been divided into the recycling box；The cutter and clamping piece cooperate, and clamping piece controls cigarette rotation and is moved forward and backward, and cutter cuts the wrapping paper of cigarette according to the rotation and moving schedule of cigarette.The utility model can carry out pipe tobacco separation to the cigarette of different-diameter and be not in card cigarette phenomenon, have a wide range of application；Directly pipe tobacco and filter tip roll paper can also be separated, without single stepping again, sample introduction is automatic sampling, so that separating rate is faster.

Description

A kind of automatic stripping cigarette device

Technical field

The utility model relates to tobacco equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device.

Background technique

Cigarette enterprise is needed before factory to cigarette pipe tobacco to control product quality containing last rate, the moisture content of pipe tobacco, cigarette The indexs such as silk ingredient carry out quality inspection.Currently, the method for laboratory inspection largely to use manpower work removing cigarette obtains Obtain cigarette shreds, low efficiency, and the paper scrap that can not be separated, filter tip chemical fibre may be mixed with etc., while removing pipe tobacco makes by hand Pipe tobacco examine in there are influences caused by human factor, destroy the original character of pipe tobacco, reduce surveyed cigarette shreds Credit rating.In order to improve its shell cigarette efficiency, also have in the prior art for such issues that special equipment.

Such as to disclose a kind of cigarette vertical by the utility model patent of retrieval discovery Publication No. CN101766330 A Include pedestal to cutting means, there is cigarette recycling box on pedestal, the side installation that cigarette recycling box is located on pedestal is organic Frame is equipped with the hopper with inclined slide in the rack, sampling idler wheel is rotatably equipped at the hopper outlet, There is axial sampling groove on the wheel rim of the sampling idler wheel, the hopper discharge outlet, which is connected with, covers on sampling idler wheel side Arc-shaped cover, below the described sampling idler wheel, the rotatable slideway in upper end is installed in rack, the slideway receives arcuately Cover the cigarette to glide；Motor mounting plate is installed between the cigarette recycling box and rack, is installed on the motor mounting plate There is motor, cutting cutter be fixedly installed on machine shaft, has the eccentric wheel being mounted on the base below the cutting cutter, For the lower end frame of the slideway on the eccentric wheel, slide egress leads to cigarette recycling box.Cigarette may be implemented in the technology The quick separating of pipe tobacco and cigarette paper, filter tip, ensure that the quality of cigarette shreds, while avoid a large amount of hand labour, drop Low influence of the human factor to tobacco quality grade.Since the function continuous work improves the separative efficiency of cigarette shreds. The time is saved for the pipe tobacco detection in laboratory, has obtained the consistent favorable comment of user.

Inventor has found that card cigarette phenomenon easily occurs in above-mentioned technology in practice process, and pipe tobacco and filter tip after cutting and Roll paper needs separately to operate its separation of realization, cannot fast implement the separation of cigarette in same recycling box.

Utility model content

In consideration of it, the utility model in order to solve it is above-mentioned there are deficiency, a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device is provided, can be quick Cigarette removing is completed, and pipe tobacco integrality will not be damaged.

The inventor of the utility model is attempted by long-term exploration and multiple experiment and effort, keeps reforming and creates Newly, in order to solve the above technical problems, used specific technical solution is: providing a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device, including feeds box, cuts Knife, recycling box and motor, the charging box are mounted on recycling box one end, and the cutter is located above recycling box, the motor band Dynamic cutter, further includes clamping piece, and clamping piece is mounted on mounting rack, and mounting rack is connect with cylinder, and cylinder drives mounting rack and peace Component on mounting rack moves reciprocatingly, and it is respectively filter tip and wrapping paper that two isolated areas have been divided into the recycling box Collecting zone and pipe tobacco collecting zone；The cutter and clamping piece cooperate, and clamping piece controls cigarette rotation and is moved forward and backward, Cutter cuts the wrapping paper of cigarette according to the rotation and moving schedule of cigarette.

Cigarette device is shelled according to one kind described in the utility model is automatic, further technical solution is: clamping piece is by both ends Fixed structure and intermediate elastic construction composition.

Cigarette device is shelled according to one kind described in the utility model is automatic, further technical solution is: fixed structure two A annulus, elastic construction are a hollow cylinder, and two annulus are mounted on hollow cylinder both ends, in the hollow cylinder Between diameter to both ends be gradually increased, and hollow cylinder generally elastic stretching material.

Cigarette device is shelled according to one kind described in the utility model is automatic, further technical solution is: the elastic construction By three or three or more spring plate groups at formation cigarette holding holes between spring leaf, fixed structure is installed at spring leaf both ends.

Cigarette device is shelled according to one kind described in the utility model is automatic, further technical solution is: being arranged at charging box There is cigarette propulsive mechanism, rotating mechanism is provided on the clamping piece, rotating mechanism drives clamping piece to rotate, on the charging box The outlet of cigarette is consistent with the holding holes height of clamping piece out.

Cigarette device is shelled according to one kind described in the utility model is automatic, further technical solution is: the clamping piece Exit is provided with fixing clamp, is provided with position-limited wheel between the clamping piece and mounting rack, it is ensured that clamping piece revolves on mounting rack It is not shifted when turning.

Cigarette device is shelled according to one kind described in the utility model is automatic, further technical solution is: the cutter is circle The blade of plate-like or annular shape, outer ring is blade, which connect with motor output shaft.

Cigarette device is shelled according to one kind described in the utility model is automatic, further technical solution is: in the recycling box Protective cover is installed, the protective cover towards cutter side is opening, is provided with blower on the protective cover above cigarette.

Cigarette device is shelled according to one kind described in the utility model is automatic, further technical solution is: further including sensor And control system, the control system connection sensor, motor, cylinder and fixing clamp, the sensor are mounted on cutter and consolidate At clamp.

Compared with prior art, the technical solution of the utility model has the advantages that

1. the utility model simple structure, structurally reasonable, easy to use, the separation for cigarette.Through reasonably designing cigarette Branch Storage Box, categorised collection pipe tobacco, filter tip roll paper are not required to be separated through another operation again, substantial saved the time, accelerate cigarette Branch peeling rate.

2. the utility model, by reasonably designing hold assembly, which may be implemented continuous cigarette removing, mention High cigarette peeling rate.And clamping piece is to be connected the cuboid that both ends annulus or both ends center are equipped with aperture by elastomeric element It connects, can clamping unit be elongated or be compressed and realize that the cigarette to different-diameter separates, it is practical and will not card cigarette.

It, can be right 3. the utility model, by reasonably designing cutter, which is vertical or inclination installation with respect to cigarette Cigarette wrapping paper carries out helical form cutting.When cutting at filter tip, pipe tobacco is fallen in Storage Box automatically, and wrapping paper and filter tip connect It connects, last entirety is called in filter tip recovery zone.It can also be realized with respect to the position of cigarette to different-diameter by adjusting cutter Cigarette cut.This design can quickly scratch paper and cigarette is removed and will not be damaged to pipe tobacco, cutter location It is adjustable to make the diameter to cigarette unrestricted, have a wide range of application.

4. the utility model is by reasonably designing blower.The blower is located at the top of outlet, is cutting to realize In the process to the collection of pipe tobacco.This design can accelerate falling for pipe tobacco, shorten disengaging time.

5. the utility model is by reasonably designing baffle, since cigarette is softer, have during cutter cutting Cigarette may be made to be bent, so that the roll paper in portions region is not cut.This design so that cigarette it is straight be attached to baffle On, cutter can guarantee all to cut all roll papers in cigarette during cutting, and realize the separation of pipe tobacco, will not destroy cigarette The integrality of silk.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model removes protective cover.

Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure diagram.

Fig. 3 is one of structure type schematic diagram of clamping piece.

Fig. 4 is another structure type schematic diagram of clamping piece.

Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 1.

Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively as follows: charging box 1, cutter 2, recycling box 3, motor 4, clamping piece 5, sliding rail 6, fixed structure 7, bullet Property structure 8, filter tip and wrapping paper collecting zone 9, pipe tobacco collecting zone 10, propulsive mechanism 11, rotating mechanism 12, fixing clamp 13, Sensor 14, blower 15, baffle 16, mounting rack 17, position-limited wheel 18.

Specific embodiment

Attached drawing in the utility model embodiment is described in detail, to the technical side in the utility model embodiment Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model under the premise of labour.Therefore, below to attached The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in figure is not intended to limit the model of claimed invention It encloses, but is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device, including charging box 1, cutter 2, recycling box 3 and electricity Machine 4.Wherein charging box 1 uses up big and down small structure, and bottommost can only accommodate a cigarette, and feed the width and cigarette of box Length is consistent, then feeds box two sides of the bottom and is provided with hole identical with cigarette diameter, and feeds box 1 and be mounted on recycling box 3 one end；Two isolated areas it have been divided into the recycling box 3, respectively filter tip and wrapping paper collecting zone 9 and pipe tobacco is collected Region 10；Filter tip and 9 one end of wrapping paper collecting zone are close to charging box.

The cutter 2 is located at the top of recycling box 3, and the motor 4 drives cutter 2 to rotate, which can be use Discoid or circular, then its outer ring is the blade of cutter, and the output shaft of such motor is directly connect with the center of cutter 2, Motor can drive cutter to rotate.Then one cylinder is installed on the bracket of installation motor 4, cylinder drives motor 4 back and forth to move It is dynamic, that is, it may make the blade of cutter to reduce or increase with respect to the distance for the cigarette of being cut, to adapt to the cigarette of different-diameter It cuts.

In addition to this clamping piece 5 for fixed clamp cigarette is further comprised in the utility model, clamping piece 5 is mainly used In fixed cigarette, it is ensured that the distance between cigarette and blade.The clamping piece 5 is mounted on mounting rack 17, while in the mounting rack Limit shaft or position-limited wheel 18 are provided on 17, by position-limited wheel 18 to ensure that clamping piece 15 can be rotated on mounting rack and not moved Position.Rotating electric machine is also equipped on the mounting rack simultaneously, rotating electric machine drives clamping piece 5 in mounting rack by gear or belt pulley Upper rotation.The mounting rack 17 is connect with cylinder, and cylinder drives mounting rack and clamping piece 5 on mounting rack and motor integrally left and right It is mobile.Therefore motor is controlled during cutting and cylinder works at the same time, so that the cigarette to be cut is revolved while mobile Turn.When clamping piece 5 is arranged, the height of the holding holes of clamping piece 5 is consistent with the charging discharging open height of box 1.Clamping piece 5 is located at It feeds between box 1 and recycling box 3, and the spacing between clamping piece 5 and charging box 1 is less than one of tobacco section length in cigarette Half.In order to reduce abrasion and required dynamics of the mounting rack in moving process, therefore sliding rail is set below mounting rack, so that Mounting rack slides on the slide rail.

Clamping piece 5 is made of both ends fixed structure 7 and intermediate elastic construction 8 in the utility model, passes through drawing in this way It stretches or compression elastic piece 8 realizes the clamping to the cigarette of different-diameter.

The utility model enumerates two kinds of preferred clamping piece structures, and specific one of which structure is: the fixation of clamping piece 5 Structure 7 is two annulus, and elastic construction 8 is a hollow cylinder, and two annulus 7 are mounted on hollow cylinder both ends, cylindrical body Intermediate hollow space is the holding holes of cigarette.The diameter at the centre of the hollow cylinder to both ends is gradually increased, and in Hollow cylinder generally elastic stretching material, the adjusting to holding holes pore size is realized by drawing high or compressing, thus suitable Answer the cigarette of different-diameter.

Another clamp structure that the utility model enumerates are as follows: the elastic construction 8 of clamping piece is by three or three or more Spring plate group at, between spring leaf formed cigarette holding holes, spring leaf both ends install fixed structure, fixed structure be it is hollow Square or cuboid, such cigarette can penetrate clamping piece from the hollow position of fixed structure, this structure also pass through drawing It stretches or compression spring leaf realizes the change to holding holes pore size, so that the cigarette for being suitable for different-diameter clamps.

In order to enable charging is more automatic, the utility model is provided with cigarette propulsive mechanism 11 at charging box 1, the propulsion Mechanism 11 can use cylinder, and then the piston rod of cylinder pushes the cigarette in charging box 1 to movement at clamping piece 5, at this time Need clamping piece 5 and feed box 1 between spacing be less than cigarette length, this spacing be preferably cigarette length three/ One is long to half.And the place height for feeding cigarette at 1 bottom of box is consistent with the height of 5 holding holes of clamping piece.

Rotating mechanism 12 is set on the clamping piece 5 in the utility model, rotating mechanism 12 drives clamping piece 5 to rotate, In order to realize the purpose.Specifically, then rotating mechanism 12 is pressing from both sides mainly including rotating electric machine and gear or belt pulley A gear or belt pulley are set in gripping member 5, then motor drives 5 unitary rotation of clamping piece by gear or belt pulley, from And realize the rotation of cigarette.Except of course that being furthermore possible to realize that the structure of cigarette rotation can use.

In order to enable cigarette is more firm, the present embodiment the clamping piece 5 outlet (be both clamping piece and cutter it Between) at be provided with fixing clamp 13, fixing clamp 13 can be using modes such as manipulators, and a sensor 14 is installed beside it, Sensor is for detecting at clamping piece 5 whether have cigarette.Fixing clamp 13 is fixedly mounted on bottom plate or on fixed frame, relative rotation Mechanism is motionless.

In order to enable the pipe tobacco after cutting can smoothly be fallen into recycling box 3, the utility model is additionally provided with blower 15, and Protective cover is installed in recycling box 3, while blower 15 being mounted on the protective cover above cigarette, in this way the side when sideline judge cuts cigarette It blows, pipe tobacco is accelerated to fall in recycling box.

Since the intensity of cigarette is not high, to ensure that cutter can smoothly cut the wrapping paper of cigarette, the utility model also exists One baffle 16 is set on clamping piece, and cigarette is almost bonded with baffle 16, and cigarette is between baffle 16 and cutter 2.

In order to realize that intelligence is cut, the utility model is also provided with control system, control system connect sensor, motor, Cylinder and fixing clamp, the sensor are mounted at cutter and fixing clamp.The sensor being mounted at cutter 2 is primarily to inspection Survey the distance between cutter and cigarette.Control system is bought on the market, and then situation according to the present utility model is joined Several settings.

The utility model additionally provides a kind of cigarette cutting method comprising following operation:

System setting: according to the diameter of cigarette, the aperture of holding holes on clamping piece is adjusted, adjusts cutter and clamping piece Between relative distance, cigarette wrapping paper is cut by cutter, adjusts the shift length of clamping piece, it is ensured that cutter is cut to Both stop at cigarette filter tip；

Charging: cigarette is sent into clamping piece and fixation from charging box；

Cutting: control cigarette rotates while mobile, while the wrapping paper of cutter cutting cigarette；

Pipe tobacco recycling: opening blower, has the cigarette of tobacco section to be located above pipe tobacco collecting zone in cutting, and blower will The pipe tobacco for not falling within pipe tobacco recovery zone is blown off into recovery zone；

Filter tip and wrapping paper recycling: after the completion of cutting, fixing clamp is unclamped, filter tip and wrapping paper are located at filter tip and wrapping paper returns Overlying regions are received, feed operation is then carried out, stylish cigarette is fed by the filter tip of former cigarette and wrapping paper and ejects clamping piece simultaneously Fall into recovery zone.

Utility model works are to first turn on cigarette propulsive mechanism (propulsion cylinder) to be pushed into clamp from charging box by cigarette On part, then the piston of propulsion cylinder is retracted, and the filter tip of cigarette is clamped part and clamps at this time, and fixing clamp is then clamped cigarette again Branch, it is ensured that the stability of cigarette；Then clamping piece under control of the control system, by cylinder push clamping piece mounting rack along Sliding rail forward slip, while rotating mechanism drives clamping piece rotation, the cigarette for being thus is advanced in rotation, while blower is opened It opening, cutter does not stop circumgyration incision, and when cutter switches to cigarette filter tip position, cylinder drives clamping piece to return, until original position is returned to, Cigarette is only left filter tip and is connected in wrapping paper thereon at this time, and then fixing clamp unclamps cigarette filter tip, and then propulsive mechanism pushes away New cigarette out, new cigarette is by the filter tip ejection holding holes being located in clamping piece holding holes and falls into recycling box.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.

Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not regard For limitations of the present invention, the protection scope of the utility model should be defined by the scope defined by the claims..For For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, it can also make several Improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device, including charging box, cutter, recycling box and motor, the charging box are mounted on recycling box one end, The cutter is located above recycling box, and the motor drives cutter, it is characterised in that: further includes clamping piece, clamping piece is mounted on On mounting rack, mounting rack is connect with cylinder, and cylinder drives mounting rack and the component being mounted on mounting rack to move reciprocatingly, described Being divided into two isolated areas in recycling box is respectively filter tip and wrapping paper collecting zone and pipe tobacco collecting zone；The cutter with Clamping piece cooperates, and clamping piece controls cigarette rotation and is moved forward and backward, and cutter is according to the rotation and moving schedule of cigarette to cigarette The wrapping paper of branch is cut.

2. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: clamping piece is by both ends fixed structure and centre Elastic construction composition.

3. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: fixed structure is two annulus, elasticity knot Structure is a hollow cylinder, and two annulus are mounted on hollow cylinder both ends, the centre of the hollow cylinder to the straight of both ends Diameter is gradually increased, and hollow cylinder generally elastic stretching material.

4. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elastic construction by three or three with On spring plate group at, between spring leaf formed cigarette holding holes, spring leaf both ends install fixed structure.

5. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: be provided with cigarette at charging box Propulsive mechanism, is provided with rotating mechanism on the clamping piece, and rotating mechanism drives clamping piece rotation, cigarette out on the charging box Outlet it is consistent with the holding holes height of clamping piece.

6. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the exit of the clamping piece is provided with solid Clamp is provided with position-limited wheel between the clamping piece and mounting rack, it is ensured that clamping piece is not shifted when rotating on mounting rack.

7. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the cutter is discoid or circular Blade, outer ring are blade, which connect with motor output shaft.

8. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: protective cover is installed in the recycling box, Protective cover towards cutter side is opening, is provided with blower on the protective cover above cigarette.

9. a kind of automatic stripping cigarette device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: further include sensor and control system, institute Control system connection sensor, motor, cylinder and fixing clamp, the sensor is stated to be mounted at cutter and fixing clamp.