CN208490577U - A kind of henhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of henhouse, including rectangular henhouse ontology, the wet curtain on the left of henhouse ontology, the negative-pressure air fan on the right side of henhouse ontology, the water tank at the top of connection wet curtain, set on henhouse bodies top and the solar thermal collector of water tank and water receiving tank set on wet curtain bottom are connected；Solar thermal collector connects water tank, and the water after solar thermal collector heats supplies feed-tank, and the hot water in water tank flows in water receiving tank by wet curtain.The utility model using the above structure, ensure that the intrinsic temperature and humidity of henhouse, prevent in henhouse that temperature is too low or excessively high, avoid laying hen because of low temperature or the high temperature underproduction.

Description

A kind of henhouse

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of raising chickens, and in particular to a kind of henhouse.

Background technique

Present chicken farm be all made of henhouse carry out poultry breeding and cultivation, large-scale cultivation cultivation density can be made to become larger, Pernicious gas (such as carbon dioxide) produced can also become more in henhouse, if ventilation is unsmooth, it will cause harmful in henhouse The excessive concentration of gas influences the growth of chicken group, and more likely causing disease causes collective dead.In the past, people can be one by one It opens the window ventilation, but when henhouse is big and cultivation density, gravity-flow ventilation can not meet demand.The temperature of henhouse Degree should be maintained between 15 DEG C~24 DEG C and be advisable, and requirement of the laying hen to temperature is relatively high, and temperature is too high and too low can all reduce It lays eggs.

60%~70% humidity is the optimum humidity of laying hen production, and humidity is too high or too low in henhouse, is all unfavorable for The growth of chicken body.The humidity difference capacity of heat transmission of air is also different, and wet air is compared to dry air with more thermally conductive Property, thermal conductivity can differ 10 times or so, if humidity is excessively high in winter henhouse, clammy air will be by the heat band of chicken body It walks, keeps chicken colder.If humidity is excessively high in summer henhouse, excessive moisture will limit the row of chicken body excessive moisture in air It dissipates, chicken body is filthy, mosquito and germ easy to breed, makes chicken body while can also be infected to generate respiratory disease etc., reduction is laid eggs Rate, it is heavy then cause chicken body dead.Humidity is too low, and phenomena such as dull, dry skin is easily dehydrated can occur again for chicken.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that disclosing a kind of henhouse, solves existing henhouse humidity and temperature is uncontrollable Problem.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

A kind of henhouse, including rectangular henhouse ontology, the wet curtain on the left of henhouse ontology, on the right side of henhouse ontology Negative-pressure air fan, connection wet curtain at the top of water tank, set on henhouse bodies top and connect water tank solar thermal collector and be set to it is wet The water receiving tank of curtain bottom；Solar thermal collector connects water tank, and the water after solar thermal collector heats supplies feed-tank, water tank In hot water flow in water receiving tank by wet curtain.

Further, the water tank is connected at the top of the wet curtain by the first valve.

It further, further include for detecting the temperature sensor of described this body temperature of henhouse, for detecting henhouse ontology The humidity sensor and control device of interior humidity, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, first valve and described Negative-pressure air fan is separately connected control device.

It further, further include being set to the intrinsic at least 2 excrement slots of the henhouse.

Further, the excrement slot extends from left to right, and excrement slot right end stretches out at least 1.5m on the right side of the henhouse ontology.

Further, the water receiving tank connects excrement slot left end by the second valve, realizes and rinses excrement with the water of water receiving tank Slot.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

The utility model converts solar energy into thermal energy using solar thermal collector, and passes to wet curtain by water tank, matches Negative-pressure air fan is closed, ensure that the intrinsic temperature and humidity of henhouse, realizes temperature control, prevents in henhouse that temperature is too low or excessively high, is kept away Exempt from laying hen because of low temperature or the high temperature underproduction；Changed according to temperature and humidity in henhouse, control device automatically adjusts negative-pressure air fan, wet curtain With the switch of the first valve so that in henhouse temperature and humidity keep within a preset range.Then excrement is rinsed with the water of water receiving tank Slot saves water resource, and cleaner compared to being cleaned with cold water, resource is fully used.Automation control is realized using control device System reduces cost of labor and labor intensity.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be attached according to these Figure obtains other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of floor map of henhouse embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is vacuum tube solar heating element in Fig. 1, the cooperation schematic diagram of the part I.

In figure, henhouse ontology 1；Excrement slot 2；Excrement slot right end 21；Excrement slot left end 22；Aisle 3；Wet curtain 4；Negative-pressure air fan 5；Water tank 6；Solar thermal collector 7；All-glass vacuum tube 71；Outer glass pipe 711；Inner glass tube 712；Vacuum layer 713；U-shaped water route 714； Union pipe 72；Shell 721；Liner 722；Water inlet pipe 723；It is discharged water route 724；Reflecting plate 73；Water receiving tank 8；First valve 9；The Two valves 10.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

A kind of henhouse as depicted in figs. 1 and 2,3 excrement slots 2 including rectangular henhouse ontology 1, in henhouse ontology 1, Aisle 3 between adjacent excrement slot 2, the chicken cage (not shown) on excrement slot 2, the wet curtain set on 1 left side of henhouse ontology 4, set on the negative-pressure air fan 5 on the right side of henhouse ontology 1,4 top of connection wet curtain water tank 6, be set to 1 top of henhouse ontology and connection water The solar thermal collector 7 of case 6 and water receiving tank 8 set on 4 bottom of wet curtain.3 excrement slots 2 are arranged in parallel, and excrement slot 2 and aisle 3 are from a left side To right extension, excrement slot right end 21 stretches out at least 1.5m on the right side of henhouse ontology.Solar thermal collector 7 connects water tank 6, by solar energy Water after heat collector 7 heats supplies feed-tank 6；Water tank 6 is additionally provided with the water inlet for connecting running water pipe, realizes to water control Temperature.Hot water in water tank 6 flows in water receiving tank by wet curtain.Outdoor air enters in henhouse ontology 1 by wet curtain 4 is heated, It ensure that the temperature and humidity of henhouse ontology 1.

Water tank 6 is connected at the top of wet curtain by the first valve 9.The present embodiment further includes for detecting this body temperature of henhouse Temperature sensor (not shown), the humidity sensor (not shown) for detecting humidity in henhouse ontology 1 and control device (do not show Out), temperature sensor, humidity sensor, wet curtain 4, the first valve 9 and negative-pressure air fan 5 are separately connected control device.The present embodiment Temperature control is realized using wet curtain 4 and negative-pressure air fan 5, prevents in henhouse that temperature is too low or excessively high, laying hen is avoided to subtract because of low temperature or high temperature It produces；Changed according to temperature and humidity in henhouse, control device automatically adjusts the switch of negative-pressure air fan, wet curtain and the first valve, makes Temperature and humidity in henhouse is obtained to be maintained in preset range (such as 15 DEG C~24 DEG C).decagram

Water receiving tank 8 connects stool receiving groove left end 22 by the second valve 10, realizes and rinses excrement slot with the water of water receiving tank.Save water money Source.Henhouse ontology antetheca and henhouse ontology rear wall are evenly distributed with window.When not needing negative-pressure air fan 5 and wet curtain 4, can open a window It is ventilative.

Solar thermal collector 7 is vacuum tube solar heating element, all-glass vacuum tube 71, connection including several arrays The union pipe 72 of 71 open end of all-glass vacuum tube and the reflecting plate 73 below all-glass vacuum tube 71.All-glass vacuum tube 71 include outer glass pipe 711 and the inner glass tube 712 being sheathed in outer glass pipe 711, outer glass pipe 711 and inner glass tube 712 Between form vacuum layer 713, be separated into U-shaped water route 714 inside inner glass tube 712.Union pipe 72 includes shell 721, is sheathed on Liner 722 in shell 721, the water inlet pipe 723 being sheathed in liner 722, form water outlet between water inlet pipe 723 and liner 722 Water route 724.The water inlet in U-shaped water route 714 is connected to water inlet pipe 723, and the water outlet connection in U-shaped water route 714 is discharged water route 724, out Water water route 724 connects water tank 6 and provides hot water for water tank 6.The vacuum tube solar heating element of the present embodiment uses U-shaped water route 714 structure makes cold water have the sufficient time to carry out heat exchange during flowing out all-glass vacuum tube, while also helping During hot water is discharged to liner not with the cold water mix that newly flows into all-glass vacuum tube so that in entire workflow Cold water does not have to mix that hot water is just inputted liner with hot water, substantially increases heating efficiency.

A kind of other structures of henhouse of the present embodiment are referring to the prior art.

The utility model is not limited to above embodiment, if various changes or modifications to the utility model do not take off Spirit and scope from the utility model, if these modification and variations belong to the claims and equivalents of the utility model Within the scope of, then the utility model is also intended to encompass these modification and variations.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of henhouse, it is characterised in that: including rectangular henhouse ontology, the wet curtain on the left of henhouse ontology, be set to henhouse Negative-pressure air fan on the right side of ontology, the water tank at the top of connection wet curtain set on henhouse bodies top and connect the solar energy heating of water tank Device and water receiving tank set on wet curtain bottom；Solar thermal collector connects water tank, the water supply after solar thermal collector heats Feed-tank, the hot water in water tank flow in water receiving tank by wet curtain.

2. a kind of henhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank connects the wet curtain top by the first valve Portion.

3. a kind of henhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include for detecting described this body temperature of henhouse Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and control device for detecting humidity in henhouse ontology are the temperature sensor, described wet Degree sensor, first valve and the negative-pressure air fan are separately connected control device.

4. according to claim 1 to a kind of henhouse described in 3 any one, it is characterised in that: further include being set to the henhouse ontology Interior at least 2 excrement slots.

5. a kind of henhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the excrement slot extends from left to right, and excrement slot right end stretches out At least 1.5m on the right side of the henhouse ontology.

6. a kind of henhouse according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the water receiving tank connects the excrement slot by the second valve Left end is realized and rinses excrement slot with the water of water receiving tank.