CN208489434U - A kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy - Google Patents

A kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208489434U
CN208489434U CN201821347884.8U CN201821347884U CN208489434U CN 208489434 U CN208489434 U CN 208489434U CN 201821347884 U CN201821347884 U CN 201821347884U CN 208489434 U CN208489434 U CN 208489434U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting shaft
cable
buoy
shell
lower connecting
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CN201821347884.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘丁
刘华锋
晏力争
冯子旻
刘志奇
庞伟志
余泽浩
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Guangdong Betpak Marine Science Co Ltd
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Guangdong Betpak Marine Science Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821347884.8U priority Critical patent/CN208489434U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of cable twist prevention devices applied on buoy, including shell, connecting shaft, upper section cable, electric slip ring, cable end, the thrust bearing of lower section cable and setting inside the shell, the connecting shaft is divided into connecting shaft and lower connecting shaft, and lower connecting shaft is equipped with prominent circle;Upper connecting shaft is for being fixedly connected with buoy, lower connecting shaft is fixedly connected after passing through shell with the rotor of electric slip ring, upper section cable sequentially passes through connecting shaft, lower connecting shaft is electrically connected with the rotor of electric slip ring, and lower section cable sequentially passes through shell, cable end is electrically connected with the stator of electric slip ring;Cable end is fixedly connected with stator, and thrust bearing is set in lower connecting shaft and is located at the top of prominent circle.The utility model can prevent from connection buoy and be anchored at the cable in seabed will not being twisted off and be broken, and provide reliable and stable power supply and data transfer path for the instrument of oceanographic observation.

Description

A kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy
Technical field
The utility model relates to the power supply of oceanographic observation instrument and technical field of data transmission, and in particular to one kind is applied to floating The cable twist prevention device put on.
Background technique
Ocean observation technology is the important component of Marine Sciences and technology, is provided in maintenance maritime rights and interests, exploitation ocean Source early warning Oceanic disasters, protects the marine environment, reinforces national defense construction, seeks new development space etc. with particularly significant Effect.Oceanographic observation be usually carried out with marine vessel, need by when the operation at sea such as fishing boat, freighter, warship by rule It fixes time the observation being carried out in situ.Currently, can also be by artificial earth satellite, aircraft, water surface floating labeling station, diving under water device etc. Tool forms " stereopsis system ".
It is sea by being anchored at the cable connection buoy in seabed, and by cable when carrying out oceanographic observation using buoy In instrument power supply, instrument in the sea can also be observed the transmission of data by cable.But due to the influence of stormy waves, Buoy can be floated across the sea and be spinned, so that cable is pulled off by too big pulling force or is turned round by too big torque It is disconnected, so that oceanographic observation can not achieve reliable and stable power supply and data transmission.
Utility model content
The utility model provides one kind and is applied to overcome at least one defect (deficiency) described in the above-mentioned prior art Cable twist prevention device on buoy can prevent connection buoy and be anchored at the cable in seabed will not to be twisted off and be broken, for sea The instrument of ocean observation provides reliable and stable power supply and data transfer path.
For realization the purpose of this utility model, it is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy, including shell, connecting shaft, upper section cable, lower section cable and Electric slip ring, cable end, thrust bearing inside the shell is set, and the connecting shaft is divided into connecting shaft and lower connecting shaft, lower connecting shaft Equipped with prominent circle;
Upper connecting shaft is fixedly connected after passing through shell with the rotor of electric slip ring for being fixedly connected with buoy, lower connecting shaft, on Cable sequentially passes through connecting shaft to section, lower connecting shaft is electrically connected with the rotor of electric slip ring, and lower section cable sequentially passes through shell, cable end It is electrically connected with the stator of electric slip ring;
Cable end is fixedly connected with stator, and thrust bearing is set in lower connecting shaft and is located at the top of prominent circle.
When buoy drifts about under the action of stormy waves, buoy can transmit the pulling force of upper section cable by the rotor of electric slip ring Onto the lower connecting shaft being fixedly connected with the rotor, then the prominent circle by being arranged in lower connecting shaft is transmitted to and is located above prominent circle On thrust bearing, the drawing caused by buoy drift to upper section cable is born by the cooperation between thrust bearing and shell together Power;Buoy can be transmitted on the cable end being fixedly connected with stator the pulling force of lower section cable by the stator of electric slip ring, pass through cable Head bears the pulling force caused by buoy drift to lower section cable with the cooperation between shell together, it is possible thereby to make upper section electric Cable and lower section cable will not because of buoy drift and tension disconnects electrical connection.
When buoy spins under the action of stormy waves, the rotor of the upper connecting shaft and electric slip ring that are fixedly connected with buoy is solid Surely the lower connecting shaft that connects, rotor, upper section cable can be rotated as buoy rotates, and be fixedly connected with the stator of electric slip ring Cable end, stator, lower section cable then relative to will not rotate, the rotor for the relative rotation being electrically connected with upper section cable and with lower section cable Being electrically connected relatively non-rotary stator, to still maintain contact conductive, it is possible thereby to make upper section cable and lower section cable will not be because of Spinning for buoy and twisted off out electrical connection.
Therefore, when buoy spins and drifts about under the action of stormy waves, upper section cable and lower section cable will not because of by It draws or is turned round and mutually disconnect electrical connection, ensure that the continued power of oceanographic observation instrument and reliable and stable data transmit.
Further, described device further includes deep groove ball bearing, and the deep groove ball bearing is arranged inside the shell and is set in In lower connecting shaft;
Shell includes two half-shells, is connected between two half-shells by pretension bolt, deep groove ball bearing is connected to two and half The inner wall side of shell.
It is connected between two half-shells by pretension bolt, the pretightning force that pretension bolt generates is sequentially delivered to deep groove ball bearing And lower connecting shaft, which is born by deep groove ball bearing, lower connecting shaft, so that being not easy phase between two half-shells Mutually disengage.
Further, the deep groove ball bearing is located at the lower section of prominent circle.
Thrust bearing and deep groove ball bearing are set in lower connecting shaft, and thrust bearing is arranged in top, the depth of prominent circle The lower section of prominent circle is arranged in ditch ball bearing, thrust bearing and deep groove ball bearing fixation preferably can be set in lower connecting shaft On, so that thrust bearing and deep groove ball bearing will not influence each other.
Further, the thrust bearing includes seat ring, blowout patche and the first rolling being arranged between seat ring and blowout patche Body;
Seat ring, the first rolling element, blowout patche are arranged inside the shell and are set in lower connecting shaft, seat ring and lower connection shaft clearance Cooperation, blowout patche and lower connecting shaft are interference fitted, and the top surface of seat ring is connected to the inner wall top surface of shell, and the bottom surface of blowout patche is connected to prominent The top surface of circle.
When buoy drifts about under the action of stormy waves, buoy can transmit the pulling force of upper section cable by the rotor of electric slip ring Onto the lower connecting shaft being fixedly connected with the rotor, then the prominent circle by being arranged in lower connecting shaft is sequentially delivered to blowout patche, first Rolling element, seat ring, the outer casing inner wall top surface abutted with the top surface of seat ring, by between blowout patche, the first rolling element, seat ring, shell Cooperation born caused by buoy drift together to the pulling force of upper section cable;Buoy can be sliding by electricity to the pulling force of lower section cable The stator of ring is transmitted on the cable end being fixedly connected with stator, which passes to the outer casing inner wall bottom abutted with the bottom surface of cable end The pulling force caused by buoy drift to lower section cable is born by the cooperation between cable end and shell in face together, it is possible thereby to So that upper section cable and lower section cable will not because of buoy drift and tension disconnects electrical connection.
When buoy spins under the action of stormy waves, the rotor of the upper connecting shaft and electric slip ring that are fixedly connected with buoy is solid Surely lower connecting shaft, rotor, upper section cable, the first rolling element and the blowout patche being interference fitted with lower connecting shaft connected can revolve together Turn, and being connected to the seat ring of outer casing inner wall top surface, the cable end being fixedly connected with stator, stator, lower section cable will not then revolve relatively Turn, the rotor for the relative rotation being electrically connected with upper section cable and is electrically connected relatively non-rotary stator with lower section cable and still maintains Contact is conductive, can prevent upper section cable and lower section cable from being twisted off out electrical connection because of spinning for buoy.
Therefore, when buoy spins and drifts about under the action of stormy waves, upper section cable and lower section cable will not because of by It draws or is turned round and mutually disconnect electrical connection, ensure that the continued power of oceanographic observation instrument and reliable and stable data transmit.
Further, the deep groove ball bearing includes outer ring, inner ring and the second rolling being arranged between outer ring and inner ring Kinetoplast;
Outer ring, the second rolling element, inner ring are arranged inside the shell and are set in lower connecting shaft and are located at the lower section of prominent circle, outside Circle is connected to the inner wall side of two half-shells, and inner ring and lower connecting shaft are interference fitted.
It is connected between two half-shells by pretension bolt, the pretightning force that pretension bolt generates is sequentially delivered to and two half-shells Inner wall side abut outer ring, the second rolling element, inner ring, with inner ring interference fit lower connecting shaft, pass through outer ring, second rolling Kinetoplast, inner ring, lower connecting shaft bear the bolt pretightening, so that being not easy mutually to disengage between two half-shells.
When buoy spins under the action of stormy waves, can be revolved together with lower connecting shaft interference fit inner ring, the second rolling element Turn, and the outer ring abutted with the inner wall side of two half-shells is then relative to rotating, deep groove ball bearing, lower connecting shaft are spinned in buoy When still can bear bolt pretightening, even if so that when buoy spins, still connection is reliable between two half-shells.
Further, the top surface diameter of the prominent circle is less than or equal to the overall diameter of blowout patche.
One of effect of prominent circle is that pulling force suffered by lower connecting shaft is passed to thrust bearing, particular by prominent circle Top surface abutted with the bottom surface of blowout patche and transmit the pulling force, the overall diameter that the top surface diameter of prominent circle is less than or equal to blowout patche is more advantageous to this The transmitting of pulling force.
Further, the top surface of the inner ring is connected to the bottom surface of prominent circle, and the basal diameter for circle of dashing forward is less than or equal to inner ring Overall diameter.
Another effect of prominent circle is that preferably thrust bearing and deep groove ball bearing fixation are set in lower connecting shaft, with The inner ring of lower connecting shaft interference fit can be rotated with the rotation of lower connecting shaft, and the bottom surface that the top surface of inner ring is connected to prominent circle can More easily to fix deep groove ball bearing, inner ring is more favorable to as lower connecting shaft rotates.
The outer ring abutted with the inner wall side of two half-shells is will not to rotate with the rotation of lower connecting shaft, circle of dashing forward Basal diameter is less than or equal to the overall diameter of inner ring, the bottom surface of prominent circle can be made only to abut with the top surface of inner ring, prominent circle will not connect It contacts outer ring, the rotation of lower connecting shaft can be made not interfere with relatively non-rotary outer ring.
Further, the upper connecting shaft is divided into running part and coupling part, passes through company between upper connecting shaft and buoy Socket part point connection is driven by running part;
The coupling part is specially screw, nut, and the buoy is equipped with axis hole, and screw is consolidated after passing through axis hole by nut It is fixed;
The running part is specially that cross section is rectangular square shaft, and the cross section of the axis hole is in match with square shaft That closes is rectangular, and square shaft protrudes into axis hole.
Since buoy can spin drift across the sea, it is achieved that being fixedly connected between upper connecting shaft and buoy is not only wanted It is connected with each other, to be also mutually driven.
Screw passes through axis hole and is fixed by nut, and connecting shaft can be made without departing from buoy, realize buoy and upper company Connection between spindle.
Square shaft protrudes into the axis hole that cross section is square, and buoy axis hole when spinning can drive square shaft to rotate, real Transmission between existing buoy and upper connecting shaft.
Preferably, the nut includes positive spin nut, derotation nut, and screw passes through positive spin nut and derotation after passing through axis hole Nut is fixed.
When the direction of spinning of buoy is forward direction, the direction of rotation of positive spin nut is the direction tightened;When spinning for buoy When direction is reversed, the direction of rotation of derotation nut is the direction tightened.As a result, no matter the direction of spinning of buoy be it is positive or Reversely, can fixed screw position.
Preferably, spring washer is equipped between axis hole and nut, so that nut is not easy to loosen.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with plain cushion between axis hole and spring washer, avoids abrasion of the spring washer to axis hole edge.
Further, the conducting slip ring further includes mounting flange, and the mounting flange is arranged on rotor, the lower company Spindle is covered on rotor and is fixedly connected with mounting flange.
Being fixedly connected between rotor and lower connecting shaft may be implemented by mounting flange, connect reliable and easy for installation.
Further, the upper surface of described cable end is equipped with upper cylinder, and lower cylinder is equipped with below cable end, and cable end passes through upper cylinder and stator It is fixedly connected, lower cylinder passes through shell, and lower section cable sequentially passes through lower cylinder, cable end, upper cylinder and is electrically connected with stator, and the bottom surface of cable end is supported It connects in the inner wall bottom surface of shell.
Lower section cable passes through lower cylinder and enters in shell, can preferably protect lower section cable not fractureed by shell;Cable end The pulling force that cable end is born can be transmitted to shell by the inner wall bottom surface that bottom surface is connected to shell;By upper cylinder, cable end can be more square Just it is fixedly connected with stator.
Preferably, middle cylinder body product is big compared with lower cylinder, upper cylinder, can increase the contact area with outer casing inner wall bottom surface, preferably Transmit pulling force.
Preferably, cable end is square or cuboid, and upper cylinder and lower cylinder are cylinder.Cable end be square or cuboid more The bottom surface for being conducive to cable end mutually abuts transmitting pulling force with the inner wall bottom surface of shell;Upper cylinder is that cylinder is adapted to equally be round The stator of cylinder is fixedly connected so that cable end be made more easily to pass through upper cylinder with stator;Lower cylinder is that cylinder is adapted to down The cross-sectional shape of section cable, to preferably protect lower section cable.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is:
(1) when buoy spins and drifts about under the action of stormy waves, pass through thrust bearing, shell, connecting shaft, cable end It cooperates and bears buoy and spin the generated pulling force that drifts about, and by the setting of electric slip ring so that upper section cable and lower section cable Electrical connection is still maintained when buoy spins, and ensure that the continued power of oceanographic observation instrument and reliable and stable data pass It is defeated;
(2) by deep groove ball bearing, the bolt pretightening between two half-shells can be born, even if buoy is in the work of stormy waves Two half-shells are also not easy to disengage when spinning and drift about under, improve the reliability of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Structure explosion diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural assembly diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the interior of shell structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3 of the utility model embodiment.
Illustrate: 10. shells;11. pretension bolt;Connecting shaft on 21.;22. lower connecting shaft;23. positive spin nut;24. derotation Nut;25. screw;26. square shaft;27. prominent circle;28. spring washer;29. plain cushion;31. upper section cable;32. lower section cable;41. fixed Son;42. rotor;43. mounting flange;50. cable end;Cylinder on 51.;52. lower cylinder;61. seat ring;62. the first rolling element;63. blowout patche; 70. buoy;71. axis hole;81. outer ring;82. the second rolling element;83. inner ring.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;
In order to better illustrate this embodiment, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent actual product Size;
To those skilled in the art, it is to be understood that certain known features and its explanation, which may be omitted, in attached drawing 's.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and It cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or imply the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " that limits as a result, One or more of the features can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".It removes in the description of the present invention, Non- to be otherwise noted, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, be also possible to be indirectly connected with by intermediary, it can be with Say the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition The concrete meaning of the utility model.
The technical solution of the utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy, including shell 10, connecting shaft, upper section cable 31, lower section cable 32, electric slip ring, cable end 50, thrust bearing, the connecting shaft are divided into connecting shaft 21 and lower connecting shaft 22, under Connecting shaft 22 is equipped with prominent circle 27, thrust bearing include seat ring 61, blowout patche 63 and be arranged between seat ring 61 and blowout patche 63 the One rolling element 62;
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, stator 41, rotor 42, cable end 50, seat ring 61, blowout patche 63, the first rolling element 62 are arranged outside In shell 10;
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, upper connecting shaft 21 is for being fixedly connected with buoy 70, and lower connecting shaft 22 passes through shell 10 and electricity is sliding The rotor 42 of ring is fixedly connected, and upper section cable 31 sequentially passes through 42 electricity of rotor of connecting shaft 21, lower connecting shaft 22 and electric slip ring Connection, lower section cable 32 sequentially passes through shell 10, cable end 50 is electrically connected with the stator 41 of electric slip ring;
Cable end 50 is fixedly connected with stator 41;
Seat ring 61, blowout patche 63, the first rolling element 62 are set in lower connecting shaft 22, and seat ring 61 is matched with lower 22 gap of connecting shaft It closes, blowout patche 63 and lower connecting shaft 22 are interference fitted, and the top surface of seat ring 61 is connected to the inner wall top surface of shell 10, the bottom surface of blowout patche 63 It is connected to the top surface of prominent circle 27.
When buoy 70 drifts about under the action of stormy waves, buoy 70 can turn the pulling force of upper section cable 31 by electric slip ring Son 42 is transmitted in the lower connecting shaft 22 being fixedly connected with rotor 42, then the prominent circle 27 by being arranged in lower connecting shaft 22 is successively It is transmitted to blowout patche 63, the first rolling element 62, seat ring 61, the 10 inner wall top surface of shell abutted with the top surface of seat ring 61, passes through blowout patche 63, the first rolling element 62, seat ring 61, the cooperation between shell 10 bear together buoy 70 drift about caused by upper section cable 31 Pulling force;Buoy 70 can be transmitted to the cable being fixedly connected with stator 41 by the stator 41 of electric slip ring to the pulling force of lower section cable 32 On first 50, which passes to the 10 inner wall bottom surface of shell abutted with the bottom surface of cable end 50, by between cable end 50 and shell 10 Cooperation bear together buoy 70 drift about caused by the pulling force of lower section cable 32, it is possible thereby to make upper section cable 31 and under Section cable 32 will not because of buoy 70 drift and tension disconnect electrical connection.
When buoy 70 spins under the action of stormy waves, the upper connecting shaft 21 that is fixedly connected with buoy 70, with electric slip ring Lower connecting shaft 22 that rotor 42 is fixedly connected, rotor 42, upper section cable 31, the first rolling element 62 and with lower 22 interference of connecting shaft The cable end that the blowout patche 63 of cooperation can rotate together, and be connected to the seat ring 61 of 10 inner wall top surface of shell, be fixedly connected with stator 41 50, stator 41, lower section cable 32 be then relative to will not rotate, the rotor 42 for the relative rotation being electrically connected with upper section cable 31 and under Section cable 32 is electrically connected relatively non-rotary stator 41 and still maintains contact conduction, can prevent upper section cable 31 and lower section cable 32 because buoy 70 spins and is twisted off out electrical connection.
Therefore, when buoy 70 spins and drifts about under the action of stormy waves, upper section cable 31 and lower section cable 32 will not Because tension is turned round and mutually disconnects electrical connection, ensure that oceanographic observation instrument continued power and reliable and stable data Transmission.
In the present embodiment, the present apparatus further includes deep groove ball bearing, the deep groove ball bearing include outer ring 81, inner ring 83 with And the second rolling element 82 between outer ring 81 and inner ring 83 is set, outer ring 81, inner ring 83, the second rolling element 82 are arranged in shell It in 10 and is set in lower connecting shaft 22 and positioned at the lower section of prominent circle 27, shell 10 includes two half-shells, is led between two half-shells The connection of pretension bolt 11 is crossed, outer ring 81 is connected to the inner wall side of two half-shells, and inner ring 83 and lower connecting shaft 22 are interference fitted.
It is connected between two half-shells by pretension bolt 11, the pretightning force that pretension bolt 11 generates is sequentially delivered to and two The lower connecting shaft 22 that outer ring 81, the second rolling element 82, inner ring 83 and the inner ring 83 that the inner wall side of half-shell abuts are interference fitted, The bolt pretightening is born by deep groove ball bearing, lower connecting shaft 22, so that being not easy mutually to disengage between two half-shells.
When buoy 70 spins under the action of stormy waves, inner ring 83, the second rolling element 82 are interference fitted with lower connecting shaft 22 The outer ring 81 that can be rotated together, and abut with the inner wall side of two half-shells is not then relative to rotating, deep groove ball bearing, lower connecting shaft 22 still can bear bolt pretightening when buoy 70 spins, even if so that between two half-shells still when buoy 70 spins Connection is reliable.
In the present embodiment, the top surface diameter of the prominent circle 27 is less than or equal to the overall diameter of blowout patche 63.
One of effect of prominent circle 27 is that pulling force suffered by lower connecting shaft 22 is passed to thrust bearing, particular by The top surface of prominent circle 27 is abutted with the bottom surface of blowout patche 63 transmits the pulling force, and the top surface diameter for circle 27 of dashing forward is less than or equal to the outer straight of blowout patche 63 Diameter is more advantageous to the transmitting of the pulling force.
In the present embodiment, the top surface of the inner ring 83 is connected to the bottom surface of prominent circle 27, and the basal diameter of prominent circle 27 is less than Equal to the overall diameter of inner ring 83.
Another effect of prominent circle 27 is that thrust bearing and deep groove ball bearing fixation are preferably set in lower connecting shaft 22 On, it can be rotated with the rotation of lower connecting shaft 22 with the inner ring 83 of lower connecting shaft 22 interference fit, the top surface of inner ring 83 abuts Deep groove ball bearing can be more easily fixed in the bottom surface of prominent circle 27, is more favorable to inner ring 83 as lower connecting shaft 22 rotates.
The outer ring 81 abutted with the inner wall side of two half-shells is will not to rotate with the rotation of lower connecting shaft 22, is dashed forward The basal diameter of circle 27 is less than or equal to the overall diameter of inner ring 83, and the bottom surface of prominent circle 27 can be made only to support with the top surface of inner ring 83 It connects, prominent circle 27 will not touch outer ring 81, and the rotation of lower connecting shaft 22 can be made not interfere with relatively non-rotary outer ring 81。
In the present embodiment, the upper connecting shaft 21 is divided for running part and coupling part, upper connecting shaft 21 and buoy 70 Between by coupling part connection, by running part transmission.
The coupling part is specially screw 25, nut, and the buoy 70 is equipped with axis hole 71, after screw 25 passes through axis hole 71 It is fixed by nut.
The running part is specially that cross section is rectangular square shaft 26, and the cross section of the axis hole 71 is in and square shaft 26 match rectangular, and square shaft 26 protrudes into axis hole 71.
Since buoy 70 can spin drift across the sea, it is achieved that being fixedly connected between upper connecting shaft 21 and buoy 70 It to be not only connected with each other, to be also mutually driven.
Screw 25 passes through axis hole 71 and is fixed by nut, and connecting shaft 21 can be made without departing from buoy 70, realized floating Connection between mark 70 and upper connecting shaft 21.
Square shaft 26 protrudes into the axis hole 71 that cross section is square, and the axis hole 71 when spinning of buoy 70 can drive square shaft The transmission between buoy 70 and upper connecting shaft 21 is realized in rotation.
Preferably, the nut includes positive spin nut 23, derotation nut 24, and screw 25 passes through dextrorotation spiral shell after passing through axis hole 71 Mother 23 and derotation nut 24 are fixed.
When the direction of spinning of buoy 70 is forward direction, the direction of rotation of positive spin nut 23 is the direction tightened;When buoy 70 Direction of spinning when being reversed, the direction of rotation of derotation nut 24 is the direction tightened.As a result, no matter the direction of spinning of buoy 70 Be it is positive or reversed, can fixed screw 25 position.
Preferably, spring washer 28 is equipped between axis hole 71 and nut, so that nut is not easy to loosen.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with plain cushion 29 between axis hole 71 and spring washer 28, avoids abrasion of the spring washer 28 to 71 edge of axis hole.
In the present embodiment, the conducting slip ring further includes mounting flange 43, and the mounting flange 43 is arranged in rotor 42 On, 22 sets of the lower connecting shaft is fixedly connected on rotor 42 and with mounting flange 43.
Being fixedly connected between rotor 42 and lower connecting shaft 22 may be implemented by mounting flange 43, connection is reliable and installs It is convenient.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of described cable end 50 is equipped with upper cylinder 51, is equipped with lower cylinder 52, cable end 50 below cable end 50 Be fixedly connected by upper cylinder 51 with stator 41, lower cylinder 52 pass through shell 10, lower section cable 32 sequentially pass through lower cylinder 52, cable end 50, Upper cylinder 51 is electrically connected with stator 41, and the lateral dimension of cable end 50 is bigger than upper cylinder 51, lower cylinder 52.
Lower section cable 32 passes through lower cylinder 52 and enters in shell 10, can preferably protect lower section cable 32 not by 10 folding of shell It is disconnected;The pulling force that cable end 50 is born can be transmitted to shell 10 by the inner wall bottom surface that the bottom surface of cable end 50 is connected to shell 10;Pass through Upper cylinder 51, the bottom surface of cable end 50 are connected to the inner wall bottom surface in shell 10.
Preferably, middle cylinder body product relatively plays cylinder 52, upper cylinder 51 big, can increase the contact area with 10 inner wall bottom surface of shell, Preferably transmit pulling force.
Preferably, cable end 50 is square or cuboid, and upper cylinder 51 and lower cylinder 52 are cylinder.Cable end 50 be square or The bottom surface that cuboid is more advantageous to cable end 50 mutually abuts transmitting pulling force with the inner wall bottom surface of shell 10;Upper cylinder 51 is that cylinder can With adapt to equally be cylinder stator 41, so that cable end 50 be made more easily to be fixedly connected with stator 41 by upper cylinder 51; Lower cylinder 52 is the cross-sectional shape that cylinder is adapted to lower section cable 32, to preferably protect lower section cable 32.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components;
Positional relationship is described in attached drawing only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent;
Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments Exhaustion.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in Within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy, which is characterized in that including shell (10), connecting shaft, upper section cable (31), lower section cable (32) and the electric slip ring, the cable end (50), thrust bearing that are arranged in shell (10), the connecting shaft point For upper connecting shaft (21) and lower connecting shaft (22), lower connecting shaft (22) is equipped with prominent circle (27);
Upper connecting shaft (21) for being fixedly connected buoy (70), lower connecting shaft (22) pass through shell (10) afterwards with the rotor of electric slip ring (42) it is fixedly connected, upper section cable (31) sequentially passes through the rotor (42) of connecting shaft (21), lower connecting shaft (22) and electric slip ring Electrical connection, lower section cable (32) sequentially passes through shell (10), cable end (50) is electrically connected with the stator (41) of electric slip ring;
Cable end (50) is fixedly connected with stator (41), and thrust bearing is set on lower connecting shaft (22) and is located at the upper of prominent circle (27) Side.
2. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 1 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that further include deep-groove ball axis It holds, the deep groove ball bearing setting is in shell (10) and is set on lower connecting shaft (22);
Shell (10) includes two half-shells, is connected between two half-shells by pretension bolt (11), deep groove ball bearing is connected to two The inner wall side of a half-shell.
3. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 2 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that the deep groove ball bearing Positioned at the lower section of prominent circle (27).
4. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 3 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that thrust bearing includes seat Enclose (61), blowout patche (63) and the first rolling element (62) being arranged between seat ring (61) and blowout patche (63);
Seat ring (61), the first rolling element (62), blowout patche (63) setting in shell (10) and are set on lower connecting shaft (22), seat (61) and lower connecting shaft (22) clearance fit are enclosed, blowout patche (63) and lower connecting shaft (22) are interference fitted, and the top surface of seat ring (61) is supported It connects in the inner wall top surface of shell (10), the bottom surface of blowout patche (63) is connected to the top surface of prominent circle (27).
5. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 4 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that the deep groove ball bearing Including outer ring (81), inner ring (83) and the second rolling element (82) being arranged between outer ring (81) and inner ring (83);
Outer ring (81), the second rolling element (82), inner ring (83) setting in the shell (10) and be set on lower connecting shaft (22) and Positioned at the lower section of prominent circle (27), outer ring (81) are connected to the inner wall side of two half-shells, inner ring (83) and lower connecting shaft (22) mistake It is full of cooperation.
6. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 5 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that the prominent circle (27) Top surface diameter is less than or equal to the overall diameter of blowout patche (63).
7. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 6 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that the inner ring (83) Top surface is connected to the bottom surface of prominent circle (27), and the basal diameter for circle (27) of dashing forward is less than or equal to the overall diameter of inner ring (83).
8. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 1-7 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that on described Connecting shaft (21) is divided into running part and coupling part, connect between upper connecting shaft (21) and buoy (70) by coupling part, It is driven by running part;
The coupling part is specially screw (25), nut, and the buoy (70) is equipped with axis hole (71), and screw (25) passes through axis hole (71) it is fixed afterwards by nut;
The running part is specially that cross section is rectangular square shaft (26), and the cross section of the axis hole (71) is in and square shaft (26) what is matched is rectangular, and square shaft (26) protrudes into axis hole (71).
9. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 1-7 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that the electricity Slip ring further includes mounting flange (43), and the mounting flange (43) is arranged on rotor (42), and the lower connecting shaft (22) passes through Shell (10) rear enclosure is fixedly connected on rotor (42) and with mounting flange (43).
10. the cable twist prevention device according to claim 1-7 applied on buoy, which is characterized in that described The upper surface of cable end (50) is equipped with upper cylinder (51), is equipped with lower cylinder (52) below cable end (50), cable end (50) by upper cylinder (51) with Stator (41) is fixedly connected, lower cylinder (52) pass through shell (10), lower section cable (32) sequentially pass through lower cylinder (52), cable end (50), Upper cylinder (51) is electrically connected with stator (41), and the bottom surface of cable end (50) is connected to the inner wall bottom surface of shell (10).
CN201821347884.8U 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy Active CN208489434U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109038056A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 广东贝达海洋科学有限公司 A kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109038056A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 广东贝达海洋科学有限公司 A kind of cable twist prevention device applied on buoy

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