CN108001649A - Underwater power pack and submersible - Google Patents

Underwater power pack and submersible Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108001649A
CN108001649A CN201711346624.9A CN201711346624A CN108001649A CN 108001649 A CN108001649 A CN 108001649A CN 201711346624 A CN201711346624 A CN 201711346624A CN 108001649 A CN108001649 A CN 108001649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting part
power pack
underwater power
present
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711346624.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing PowerVision Technology Co Ltd
PowerVision Robot Inc
Original Assignee
Beijing PowerVision Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing PowerVision Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing PowerVision Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711346624.9A priority Critical patent/CN108001649A/en
Publication of CN108001649A publication Critical patent/CN108001649A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/08Propulsion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2786Outer rotors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/46Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
    • H02K3/50Fastening of winding heads, equalising connectors, or connections thereto
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/12Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas
    • H02K5/132Submersible electric motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of underwater power pack and submersible, belongs to underwater propulsion equipment technical field, the underwater power pack, including:Rotor;Engine base, the engine base are equipped with the first supporting part and the second supporting part;Stator, the stator have first through hole, and first supporting part passes through the first through hole;Separation sleeve, the separation sleeve have the opening portion for accommodating the stator, and the port of the opening portion forms confined space with second supporting part, and the separation sleeve is made of high magnetic metal material thoroughly.By the scheme in the present invention, while ensure that underwater power pack is simple in structure, the reliability of underwater power pack is improved.

Description

Underwater power pack and submersible
Technical field
The present invention relates to underwater propulsion equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of underwater power pack and submersible.
Background technology
With the development of diving apparatus, the requirement of higher is proposed for power set-propeller of diving apparatus.Promote Device (Propeller) is the device for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy.Thrust is produced by rotating vane, with underwater for driving The vehicles advance.Screw propeller is one kind in common propeller, and propeller is installed on below ships and light boats stern waterline Cardan shaft on, drive cardan shaft to rotate together by host, water sucked from the suction plane of blade, from the discharge of discharge face, is utilized The reaction force of water promotes ships and light boats to advance.Fixed pitch propeller is one of common propeller pattern, spiral in fixed pitch Paddle outer rim installs a circular pipe additional, is ducted propeller.Conduit can improve the propulsive efficiency of propeller.Types of propellers pushes away Into device simple structure, reliable operation, efficiency is higher, is the primary pusher type of underwater equipment.
Inventor has found in the implementation of the present invention, for underwater diving equipment, its for propeller so The reliability of underwater power pack and the requirement higher of reliability, maintainability, safety and human factors, underwater power pack of the prior art, particularly exists The underwater power pack of profundal zone work, due to the influence of underwater superelevation pressure, need to often occur after work a period of time The situation of device burn into device abrasion, it is complicated due to propeller, it on the one hand can give in maintenance and bring difficulty, while Cause the reliability of product not high.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of brand-new structure is simple, easy care and reliability are high underwater power pack solution.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is at least part of to solve now an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of underwater power pack and submersible There is problem present in technology.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of underwater power pack, including:
Rotor;
Engine base, the engine base are equipped with the first supporting part and the second supporting part;
Stator, the stator have first through hole, and first supporting part passes through the first through hole;
Separation sleeve, the separation sleeve have the opening portion for accommodating the stator, the port of the opening portion and described second Supporting part forms confined space, and the separation sleeve is made of high magnetic metal material thoroughly.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the engine base further include the 3rd supporting part, and the described 3rd Supporting part and the inner surface close contact of the opening portion.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the engine base further include the second through hole, and described second is logical Hole penetrates through second supporting part and the 3rd supporting part.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the engine base further include third through-hole, the threeway Hole penetrates through the first supporting part, second supporting part and the 3rd supporting part.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, first supporting part include more than one four-way Hole, the fourth hole and first supporting part are axially in parallel.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of first supporting part further include one with On the first groove.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the material of the separation sleeve is austenitic stainless steel.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the separation sleeve further includes first connecting portion, described prominent The second groove is equipped with the portion of rising.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the rotor have the hollow knot for surrounding the separation sleeve Structure.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the rotor include rotor matrix, the rotor matrix Including the first concave part.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the rotor further include magnet steel, and the magnet steel is positioned over With first concave part.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the rotor matrix are further included for placing sealing sealing Second concave part of circle.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the rotor further include membrane, and the membrane is described The inner surface of rotor matrix hollow structure seals first concave part and second concave part.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the membrane are made of wear-resisting metal material.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, covered with corrosion-resistant finishes on the rotor matrix.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the material of the corrosion-resistant finishes is appointing in nickel, zinc Meaning is a kind of or combines.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, described device further include:
Propeller, the propeller have hollow structure, the inner surface of the propeller hollow structure and the rotor base The outer surface of body coordinates installation.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, described device further include:
Storehouse device is worn, the storehouse utensil of wearing has hollow second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion passes through air-tight manner and institute State third through-hole connection.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the storehouse device of wearing further include the 3rd concave part, and described the Three concave parts are used to accommodate sealing device.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the storehouse device of wearing include the first hollow bulb and second hollow Portion, the electric connection line of the underwater power pack by the first hollow bulb, the second hollow bulb and second through hole with it is described fixed Son connection.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the storehouse device of wearing further include fastener, the fastener It is arranged on described one end for wearing storehouse device.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, described device further include:
Preceding cap, the preceding cap are connected with first supporting part and the storehouse device of wearing respectively.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, described device further include:
Conduit is deformed, the deformation conduit is connected by multiple studs with the engine base.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, described device further include:
Drag ring, the drag ring are arranged among the rotor matrix and first supporting part.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the material of the drag ring is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, described device further include:
Friction sleeve, the friction sleeve are arranged at the outer surface of the first connecting portion.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, described device further include:
Cap afterwards, the rear cap are connected with the rotor matrix and the drag ring.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, described device further include:
Controller, the controller are installed in underwater units, and the controller controls the rotor by electric connection line Operating.
A kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the electric connection line of the controller is by described first Empty portion and second hollow bulb are connected with the stator.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of submersible, the submersible includes first aspect or first party Underwater power pack described in any embodiment of face.
A kind of underwater power pack and submersible provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by using saturating magnetic metal material every From set, heat dissipation can be improved in the case where not influencing motor performance, and improve the compressive resistance of separation sleeve, can be used for it Deep water;Magnet steel and seawater are completely cut off by rotor matrix, one layer of thin-wall metal membrane and sealing ring, which can be to turning The magnet steel of son, which carries out comprehensive protection, makes it not contact seawater;Storehouse device is worn using dedicated watertight and realizes coil lead function, water Close storehouse device of wearing can be processed individually, it is easy to produce manufacture and also it is readily replaceable;Pass through simple combined structure design so that the present invention In product be readily produced, assemble and safeguard, while improve the service life of product.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for this area For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of underwater power pack provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a-2b are stand structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a-3b are separation sleeve structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is rotor provided in an embodiment of the present invention and propeller arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 wears storehouse device structure diagram to be provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention for wearing storehouse device and engine base;
Fig. 7 is preceding cap provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the assembling schematic diagram for wearing storehouse device and engine base;
Fig. 8 provides a kind of integral installation distribution structure schematic diagram of underwater power pack for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It will be appreciated that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained without creative efforts it is all its Its embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of underwater power pack, which can be common Propeller or other underwater power packs, in addition to it can work in the waters of general depth, this is underwater dynamic Power apparatus can also be operated in less than 500 meters of deepwater high-pressure environment, should as a kind of implementation of the embodiment of the present invention Underwater power pack can include:Rotor, engine base 4, stator 13 and separation sleeve 17.
Engine base 4 is the supporter of whole underwater power pack, in order to effectively support underwater power pack other Component, referring to Fig. 2 a-2b, which is equipped with the first supporting part 41 and the second supporting part 42, and the first supporting part 41 is prominent Cylindrical structural, include hollow through hole 45 in the first supporting part 41, and through hole 45 can be for passing through transfer wire.As one Example, can set stator 13 on the first supporting part, and stator 13 can be fixed by way of coiling with the first supporting part, Other modes can be used to be fixed on the first supporting part 41.Second supporting part 42 is loop configuration, the second supporting part 42 It can coordinate with separation sleeve, form confined space, closed protection is carried out to the component (for example, stator 13) in confined space.Remove Outside this, can also on the second supporting part perforate (such as first groove 47), by setting stud in the hole opened up Mode other components are supported.
Underwater power pack using electric machine structure as power resources, using including stator, the structure of rotor outside, for side Just stator 13 is fixed on the first supporting part 41, which is designed to hollow structure, and stator 13 has first through hole, this first Supporting part 41 passes through the first through hole.
Contain coil in stator, which is used to produce driving magnetic field.Need to carry out encapsulation process to stator for this.It is existing Sealing means in technology are typically that encapsulation process is carried out to stator using modes such as injections, and this mode can cause the strong of sealing Degree is inadequate, it is more difficult to adapts to stronger operating pressure under deepwater environment, while is also unfavorable for the heat dissipation of motor stator.Referring to Fig. 3 a- 3b, the underwater power pack in the present invention are provided with separation sleeve 17, which has the opening portion of the receiving stator 13 176, opening portion 176 takes the shape of the letter U structure, after the port surface 171 of the opening portion 176 is bonded with the surface of second supporting part 42, energy Enough form confined space.In order to ensure that separation sleeve 17 can work under the deepwater environment of High Voltage, separation sleeve 17, which uses, to be had Metal material compared with high structural strength is made, and so improves the compression strength of separation sleeve 17.It is measuring body in guarantee Simultaneously as separation sleeve wrap up stator, in order to enable stator produce operating fields preferably reach rotor, it is necessary to ensure every There is higher magnetic permeability from set 17, for this reason, separation sleeve 17 uses the metal material of high magnetic permeability (for example, austenitic stainless steel Or similar substitute) be made.
Separation sleeve 17 usually requires to bear larger pressure, the only table by 171 and second supporting part 42 of port surface under water Face paste is closed, and can cause offset of the port surface 171 in the second abutment surfaces, in order to ensure the stability of the fitting of separation sleeve 17, root According to a kind of specific implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 2 a, the 3rd supporting part 43 is additionally provided with above engine base 4, the Three supporting parts 43 are flat cylinder, the internal diameter of the outer surface of the 3rd supporting part 43 directly with the opening portion 176 of separation sleeve 17 Matching, after the port surface 171 of such opening portion 176 is contacted with the second supporting part 42, the 3rd supporting part 43 and the opening portion 176 Inner surface close contact, the 3rd supporting part 43 preferably can be supported separation sleeve.
Stator 13 can be fixed on by way of winding on the first supporting part 41, for the ease of giving stator 13 lead, root According to a kind of specific implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, which further includes the second through hole 44, second through hole 44 perforation this Two supporting parts and the 3rd supporting part 43, so, the connecting line of stator 13 and miscellaneous part can pass through the second through hole 44 enter or are pierced by.
In addition to the lead of stator 13, miscellaneous part lead can be given, for the ease of lead, according to embodiments of the present invention A kind of specific implementation, which further includes third through-hole 45, which penetrates through first supporting part 41, should Second supporting part and the 3rd supporting part 43.Third through-hole 45 can give 13 lead of stator, can also give underwater power pack Miscellaneous part lead
Underwater power pack can produce heat during operating, in order to radiate, according to embodiments of the present invention A kind of specific implementation, second supporting part 42 include more than one fourth hole 46, the fourth hole 46 with this second Supporting part 42 is axially in parallel, so can by the water that fourth hole 46 flows in or out to the component in underwater power pack into Row heat dissipation.
Engine base 4 primarily serves supporting role, can be on the first supporting part in addition to support stator 13 and separation sleeve 17 More supported holes are set, specifically, referring to Fig. 8, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, second support The outer surface in portion 41 further includes more than one first groove 47.Fourth hole 47 can set internal thread, be connected through a screw thread Mode support column (for example, stud 6) is set in the fourth hole 47.
The material of separation sleeve 17 can be austenitic stainless steel or others have high intensity, high magnetic permeability Metal material.
Referring to Fig. 3 a-3b, separation sleeve includes opening portion edge 171, opening portion main body 172 and opening portion bevel edge 173.Every From set 17 except for stator 13 is carried out it is closed in addition to, other components can also be supported, according to embodiments of the present invention one Kind specific implementation, the separation sleeve 17 further include first connecting portion 174, are equipped with the second groove 175 in the protrusion, second is recessed The connection structures such as internal thread can be set in groove 175, and then miscellaneous part is fixed or support in first connecting portion 174.
In addition to the foregoing structure, in order to coordinate the work of stator, a kind of specific implementation side according to embodiments of the present invention Formula, the underwater power pack further include rotor, and rotor is set using outer rotor mode, for this reason, the rotor, which has, surrounds the isolation The hollow structure of set 17 and stator 13.
Rotor is in addition to realizing basic rotor function, it is also necessary to specific structure design is carried out, it is underwater dynamic to realize The need of work of power apparatus, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 8, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, which includes turning Subbase body 15, the rotor matrix 15 include the first concave part 1501, can be used for placing rotor inside first concave part 1501 In required magnet steel 10.
Magnet steel 10 in rotor is easily subject to the corrosion of seawater and gets rusty, and can so influence the service life of magnet steel 10, be Prevent the generation of such case, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, which further includes use In the second concave part 1502 for placing O-ring seal 16 (referring to Fig. 8).Second concave part 1502 can be arranged on rotor matrix 15 Side, can also be arranged as required to that in the both sides of rotor matrix 15, such rotor matrix 15 one or two can be set A O-ring seal 16.
Outside processing setting O-ring seal 16 protects magnet steel, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention Mode, the rotor can also include membrane 14, the membrane 14 the inner surface of 15 hollow structure of rotor matrix seal this first Concave part 10 and second concave part 16.So, can be effectively right by way of O-ring seal 16 and membrane 14 Magnet steel and rotor matrix 15 carry out closed protection.
Membrane 14 can be bonded using various ways with the inner surface of rotor matrix 15, such as can be direct by forcing press Membrane 14 is fixed to the inner surface of rotor matrix 15, alternatively, membrane 14 can also be fixed to rotor by way of stickup The inner surface of matrix 15.Membrane 14 needs have stronger wearability, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, The membrane 14 is made of wear-resisting metal material, which has high magnetic permeability, and in addition to metal material, membrane 14 is also The materials such as ceramics, plastics can be used to be made.
In addition to the corrosion for preventing magnet steel, it is also necessary to prevent the corrosion of rotor matrix 15, according to embodiments of the present invention A kind of specific implementation, covered with corrosion-resistant finishes on the rotor matrix 15, specifically, the material of the corrosion-resistant finishes is Any one in nickel, zinc or its combination.Certainly, which can also be other corrosion-resistant finishes materials.
Underwater power pack needs mechanical structure to provide underwater onward impulse, referring to Fig. 4, according to embodiments of the present invention A kind of specific implementation, the underwater power pack further include:Propeller 11, propeller 11 have hollow structure, the propeller The outer surface of the inner surface of 11 hollow structures and the rotor matrix 15, which coordinates, installs.
For the ease of the installation of propeller 11, protrusion 1503, protrusion can be set in the side of rotor matrix 15 1503 height is identical with the height of 11 pedestal of propeller, and when such propeller 11 works, protuberance 1503 can prevent spiral Paddle 11 causes the offset of propeller 11 due to being rotationally advancing the presence of thrust.
The coil lead that traditional stator outlet uses is by hard fluid sealant export, and processing technology is complicated, and the later stage It can not safeguard.For this reason, wearing storehouse device present invention employs dedicated watertight to realize this function, watertight is worn storehouse device and is individually processed, It is easy to produce manufacture and also it is readily replaceable.Referring to Fig. 5, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, this is underwater dynamic Power apparatus further includes:Storehouse device 1 is worn, this, which wears storehouse device 1, has hollow second connecting portion 104, and the second connecting portion 104 is by closed Mode is connected with the third through-hole 45.
Due to wearing storehouse device 1 and 4 airtight connection of engine base, in order to ensure closed effect, one kind according to embodiments of the present invention Specific implementation, this is worn storehouse device 1 and further includes the 3rd concave part 102, and the 3rd concave part 102 is used to accommodate sealing device (example Such as, sealing ring), the airtight connection relation worn between storehouse device 1 and engine base 4 is as shown in Figure 6.
For the ease of coil lead by wearing storehouse device 1, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, this wears storehouse Device 1 includes the first hollow bulb 101 and the second hollow bulb 104, and the electric connection line of the underwater power pack passes through the first hollow bulb 101st, the second hollow bulb 104 and the second through hole 44 are connected with stator 13.Coil lead is hollow by the first hollow bulb 101 and second After portion 104, the first hollow bulb 101 and the second hollow bulb 104 can be sealed up using fluid sealant.
In order to ensure the sealing effect to the first hollow bulb 101 and the second hollow bulb 104, double glue can be used to seal work Skill, such as first pass through the good fluid sealant of elastic strength (for example, silicone sealant) and carry out first time sealing, then using structural strength Big fluid sealant (for example, epoxide-resin glue) carries out secondary seal.
As a result of hollow structure, in order to ensure to wear the structural strength of storehouse device 1, one kind according to embodiments of the present invention Specific implementation, this is worn storehouse device 1 and further includes fastener 105, which is arranged on this and wears being led into stator for storehouse device 1 One end of line.Fastener 105 can be common nut structure or other devices with fastening function.
Underwater power pack needs to keep streamlined structure, the resistance of water can be so reduced, referring to Fig. 7, according to this hair A kind of specific implementation of bright embodiment, the underwater power pack further include preceding cap 2, preceding cap 2 respectively with first supporting part 41 and this wear storehouse device 1 and connect so that underwater power pack formed streamlined structure.
In addition to preceding cap 2, in order to strengthen the thrust power of underwater power pack, referring to Fig. 8, according to embodiments of the present invention A kind of specific implementation, which further includes:Conduit 12 is deformed, which passes through multiple studs 6 It is connected with the engine base 4.Deformation conduit is common propeller structure, and details are not described herein.
Working condition in deepwater environment is more complicated, in order to ensure the service life of rotor 15 and propeller 11, it is necessary to Bearing is set to delay the friction between rotor and miscellaneous part.Common rolling bearing is often since the sand in water etc. is micro- After small article obstruction, it is caused to be difficult to operate, for this reason, the mode of rolling bearing is become the mode for turning to sliding bearing by the present invention. Referring to Fig. 8, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, which further includes:Drag ring 9, this rubs Wipe ring 9 and be arranged at the rotor matrix 15 among first supporting part 41, forming sliding bearing.
Drag ring 9 is arranged at the outside of underwater power pack, easy to disassemble and replacement, for this reason, price can not be used to hold high Expensive material is made, and a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, the material of the drag ring 9 is polytetrafluoroethyl-ne Alkene.It is of course also possible to use other similar materials make drag ring 9.
Referring to Fig. 8, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, which further includes:Friction Set 18, which is arranged at the outer surface of the first connecting portion 174, and so first connecting portion 174 can be protected.
Referring to Fig. 8, a kind of specific implementation according to embodiments of the present invention, which further includes:Cap afterwards 19, rear cap 19 is connected with rotor matrix 15 and friction sleeve 18 so that underwater power pack forms streamlined structure.
Underwater power pack needs the rotating speed of control device control rotor and propeller, one kind according to embodiments of the present invention Specific implementation, the underwater power pack can also include controller (not shown).Common controller is commonly installed Within underwater power pack, it is necessary to be carried out to underwater power pack so when needing that controller is repaired or replaced Dismounting, can cause the maintenance of controller complex.Controller in the present invention is installed on underwater units (for example, submersible) In nacelle, controller controls the operating of rotor and propeller by electric connection line.By this split type design, control is improved The easy-maintaining degree of device processed.
As a kind of implementation, the electric connection line of the controller by wear storehouse device 1 the first hollow bulb 101 and this second Hollow bulb 104 is connected with the stator 13.
In addition to above-mentioned component, referring to Fig. 8, underwater power pack can also include screw 3,8,22, stud 6, taper liner 7 And plain cushion 20,21, these parts or component are used to conventional connection or aid in connection to be used, its function is no longer detailed herein State.
In addition to underwater power pack, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of submersible, which includes foregoing Underwater power pack in embodiment or embodiment.
As a kind of embodiment, submersible has firm pneumatic shell, and the outer of ship resistance can be reduced by being equipped with outside pneumatic shell Shell.The equipment such as storage battery thereon, gas cylinder are in the shell of non-pressure-resistance structure, to provide a part of buoyancy.Submersible Underwater power pack storage battery can be used to provide electric energy by lash ship by way of cable for the energy.Submersible Multiple underwater power packs (propeller) can be housed, can be moved towards different directions.Submersible always according to need equipped with compass, depth Meter, obstacle detection sonar, height x depth sonar, orientation detection receiver and various underwater acoustic communication sets are spent, and for underwater Manipulator, underwater television and the lighting apparatus of operation.
Submersible in the embodiment of the present invention can be used in sea floor sampling, water Observe and measure and shooting video, photograph, The functions such as salvaging, and then realize investigation and exploitation to marine resources.
Underwater power pack and submersible provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by using the isolation of the metal material of saturating magnetic Set, can improve heat dissipation in the case where not influencing motor performance, and improve the compressive resistance of separation sleeve, can be used for it deep Water;Magnet steel and seawater are completely cut off by rotor matrix, one layer of thin-wall metal membrane and sealing ring, which can be to rotor Magnet steel carry out comprehensive protection and it is not contacted seawater;Storehouse device is worn using dedicated watertight and realizes coil lead function, watertight Wearing storehouse device can individually process, it is easy to produce manufacture and also it is readily replaceable;Pass through simple combined structure design so that in the present invention Product be readily produced, assemble and safeguard, improve the reliability of product.
Embodiment described above is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " center ", " upper ", " under ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outside " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to Easy to describe the present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in invention.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all should It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. underwater power pack, it is characterised in that including:
    Rotor;
    Engine base, the engine base are equipped with the first supporting part and the second supporting part;
    Stator, the stator have first through hole, and first supporting part passes through the first through hole;
    Separation sleeve, the separation sleeve have the opening portion for accommodating the stator, the port of the opening portion and the described second support Portion forms confined space, and the separation sleeve is made of high magnetic metal material thoroughly.
  2. 2. underwater power pack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The engine base further includes the 3rd supporting part, the 3rd supporting part and the inner surface close contact of the opening portion.
  3. 3. underwater power pack according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
    The engine base further includes the second through hole, and second through hole penetrates through second supporting part and the 3rd supporting part.
  4. 4. underwater power pack according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
    The engine base further includes third through-hole, and the third through-hole penetrates through the first supporting part, second supporting part and the institute State the 3rd supporting part.
  5. 5. underwater power pack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    First supporting part includes more than one fourth hole, and the fourth hole is axially flat with first supporting part OK.
  6. 6. underwater power pack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The outer surface of first supporting part further includes more than one first groove.
  7. 7. underwater power pack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The material of the separation sleeve is austenitic stainless steel.
  8. 8. underwater power pack according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
    The separation sleeve further includes first connecting portion, and the second groove is equipped with the protrusion.
  9. 9. underwater power pack according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
    The rotor has the hollow structure for surrounding the separation sleeve.
  10. 10. a kind of submersible, it is characterised in that the submersible includes underwater dynamic as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein Power apparatus.
CN201711346624.9A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Underwater power pack and submersible Pending CN108001649A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN108001649A true CN108001649A (en) 2018-05-08

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

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CN110395377A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-01 武汉札古海洋科技有限公司 A kind of underwater propeller
CN114243981A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-03-25 卧龙电气驱动集团股份有限公司 Permanent magnet outer rotor motor

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CN104443340A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-25 刘亿明 Underwater propelling device and underwater robot comprising underwater propelling device
CN104976434A (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-14 中国人民解放军91872部队青岛研究室 Underwater vehicle cable penetrating pressure-proof shell leakage sealing and resealing device
CN105416531A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-03-23 浙江大学 Magnetic-coupling entire sea deep thruster
CN205829389U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-21 上海精卫电子有限公司 A kind of underwater propeller
CN106347610A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-01-25 深圳潜行创新科技有限公司 Submersible
CN206691348U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-01 天津深之蓝海洋设备科技有限公司 A kind of ROV propellers and ROV
CN207809737U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-09-04 北京臻迪科技股份有限公司 Underwater power pack and submersible

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CN104976434A (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-14 中国人民解放军91872部队青岛研究室 Underwater vehicle cable penetrating pressure-proof shell leakage sealing and resealing device
CN104443340A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-25 刘亿明 Underwater propelling device and underwater robot comprising underwater propelling device
CN105416531A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-03-23 浙江大学 Magnetic-coupling entire sea deep thruster
CN205829389U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-21 上海精卫电子有限公司 A kind of underwater propeller
CN106347610A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-01-25 深圳潜行创新科技有限公司 Submersible
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395377A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-01 武汉札古海洋科技有限公司 A kind of underwater propeller
CN114243981A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-03-25 卧龙电气驱动集团股份有限公司 Permanent magnet outer rotor motor
CN114243981B (en) * 2022-01-10 2023-05-12 卧龙电气驱动集团股份有限公司 Permanent magnet outer rotor motor

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