CN208485568U - A kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork - Google Patents

A kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208485568U
CN208485568U CN201820708438.9U CN201820708438U CN208485568U CN 208485568 U CN208485568 U CN 208485568U CN 201820708438 U CN201820708438 U CN 201820708438U CN 208485568 U CN208485568 U CN 208485568U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fork
pallet
shaft
pallet fork
side plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820708438.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘爽
李冬冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Mechatronics College
Original Assignee
Liaoning Mechatronics College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Mechatronics College filed Critical Liaoning Mechatronics College
Priority to CN201820708438.9U priority Critical patent/CN208485568U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208485568U publication Critical patent/CN208485568U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The fork truck mechanism based on movable fork that the utility model discloses a kind of, comprising: crotch;First fork shaft, is arranged in the top of the crotch, and both ends are connected on the side plate of the crotch;First axle sleeve, is arranged in one end of pallet fork, and is set on first fork shaft;First driving mechanism, one end connect the side plate, and the other end connects the pallet fork, for driving the pallet fork relative to the first fork shaft horizontal movement;Second fork shaft, both ends are connected to the crotch two sides, and are located at below first fork shaft;Second axle sleeve is set on second fork shaft;Second driving mechanism, one end connect the side plate, and the other end connects the pallet fork, for driving the pallet fork relative to the second fork shaft horizontal movement.The shift position that pallet fork can be adjusted makes to separate between pallet fork and holds together to close, and carries out stablizing support to pallet fork.

Description

A kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork
Technical field
The fork truck mechanism based on movable fork that the utility model relates to a kind of, belongs to transporting equipment field.
Background technique
Fork truck is industrial carrying tool, can be used in loading and unloading urban construction pallet and other items, stacking and short distance transportation Operation, truck driver cannot fork cargo close to stacking by adjusting pallet fork, but need when driving fork truck close to cargo The position of fork truck is adjusted to fork to cargo, causes to fork low efficiency.
Fork carriage and pallet fork are restructured in the prior art, by increasing fork telephone-moving structure on pallet fork, keep pallet fork logical Lateral movement is crossed to compensate the offset of fork truck stand.Since the cargo forked is mostly heavier, to pallet fork stability It is more demanding, it is therefore desirable to which that one kind can quickly adjust pallet fork position, be accurately aimed at stacking, fork efficiency to be promoted, simultaneously also To pallet fork can stablize the device of support.
Utility model content
The utility model has designed and developed a kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork, can adjust the mobile position of pallet fork It sets, make to separate between pallet fork and holds together to close, and pallet fork is carried out to stablize support.
Technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows:
A kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork, comprising:
Crotch;
First fork shaft, is arranged in the top of the crotch, and both ends are connected on the side plate of the crotch;
First axle sleeve, is arranged in one end of pallet fork, and is set on first fork shaft;
First driving mechanism, one end connect the side plate, and the other end connects the pallet fork, for driving the pallet fork phase For the first fork shaft horizontal movement;
Second fork shaft, both ends are connected to the crotch two sides, and are located at below first fork shaft;
Second axle sleeve is set on second fork shaft;
Second driving mechanism, one end connect the side plate, and the other end connects the pallet fork, for driving the pallet fork phase For the second fork shaft horizontal movement.
Preferably, the pallet fork includes identical structure and symmetrically arranged first pallet fork and the second pallet fork.
Preferably, the pallet fork further include:
Vertical fork is provided with the first axle sleeve and the second axle sleeve, and is connect by side wheel with fork truck vehicle body;
Level fork, it is vertical with the vertical fork to connect, for forking cargo.
Preferably, further includes:
Center side plate is arranged between first pallet fork and second pallet fork, for preventing first pallet fork It is mutually collided when moving with second pallet fork.
Preferably, first axle sleeve and first fork shaft are coaxially disposed.
Preferably, second axle sleeve and second fork shaft are coaxially disposed.
Preferably, first fork shaft and second fork shaft are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, first driving mechanism, second driving mechanism are all made of hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, hydraulic cylinder seat is provided on the side plate.
It is described in the utility model the utility model has the advantages that by increasing fork shaft on crotch, lean on truck driver driving fork truck When nearly cargo, cargo can be forked close to stacking by adjusting pallet fork, make truck driver that need not leave seat, pass through fork truck The manipulation fuel feeding of multi-way valve quickly and easily carries out synchronizing for left and right pallet fork and separates, holds together closing operation, quickly adjusts position, quasi- True forks cargo, by increasing by the second fork shaft on crotch, can overcome pallet fork that positional shift occurs when moving, work is not Stable problem, stability is more preferable, carries out stablizing support to fork truck mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fork truck mechanism described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of fork truck mechanism described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view of pallet fork described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side view of pallet fork described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork, including crotch, side plate 110, center side plate 120, the first fork shaft 200, pallet fork 400 and the second fork shaft 500.
Fork truck mechanism is connect by side wheel with fork truck, the two sides of crotch is provided with side plate 110, in the center of crotch It is provided with center side plate 120 along the vertical direction, at center, 120 liang of lateral edge central side plates of side plate are symmetrical arranged there are two pallet fork 400, I.e. left pallet fork and right fork, the two structure are identical.
The top of crotch is arranged in first fork shaft 200, and both ends are connected on the side plate 110 of crotch two sides, the first axle sleeve 410 One end of pallet fork 400 is set, and is set on the first fork shaft 200, play the role of fixed and is oriented to, and passes through the first driving Mechanism 300 is driven, and can carry out left right horizontal movement along the first fork shaft 200.Wherein, the first axle sleeve 410 and The coaxial arrangement of one fork shaft 200.
In the present invention, as a preference, the first driving mechanism 300 selects hydraulic cylinder.
One end of first driving mechanism 300 is connected on side plate 110, and the other end is connected on pallet fork 400.
Hydraulic cylinder seat is additionally provided on side plate 110, for hydraulic cylinder to be fixed.
Second fork shaft 500 is located at the lower section of the first fork shaft 200 and the first driving mechanism 300, and both ends are connected to crotch two sides Side plate 110 on, the second axle sleeve 420 is arranged on pallet fork 400, and is set on the second fork shaft 500, plays fixed and guiding Effect, and driven by the second driving mechanism 600, it can be along 500 left right horizontal movement of the second fork shaft.Wherein, Secondly axle sleeve 420 and the second fork shaft 500 are coaxially disposed.
Second driving mechanism 600 is arranged below the second fork shaft, and one end is connected on side plate 110, and the other end connects pallet fork 400。
In the present invention, as a preference, the second mobile mechanism 600 selects hydraulic cylinder.
First fork shaft 200 and the second fork shaft 500 are parallel to each other.
It is additionally provided with oil cylinder seat on side plate 110, for the fixation to hydraulic cylinder.
Pallet fork 400 includes vertical fork 440, is provided with the first axle sleeve 410 and the second axle sleeve 420;And horizontal fork 450, it is vertical with vertical fork 440 to connect, for forking cargo.
In another embodiment, lower hook 430 is additionally provided on pallet fork 400, for the engaging with fork truck body.
When work, fork truck starting, driver pushes control handle, and control pushes the flexible of hydraulic cylinder, and then controls pallet fork It moves left and right, by being connected to Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder oil cylinder chain, driving left and right pallet fork, which synchronizes, to be separated, holds together to close, and is realized and is quickly adjusted Whole position, accurately forks cargo.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork characterized by comprising
Crotch;
First fork shaft, is arranged in the top of the crotch, and both ends are connected on the side plate of the crotch;
First axle sleeve, is arranged in one end of pallet fork, and is set on first fork shaft;
Wherein, the pallet fork includes identical structure and symmetrically arranged first pallet fork and the second pallet fork;
First driving mechanism, one end connect the side plate, and the other end connects the pallet fork, for drive the pallet fork relative to The first fork shaft horizontal movement;
Second fork shaft, both ends are connected to the crotch two sides, and are located at below first fork shaft;
Second axle sleeve is set on second fork shaft;
Second driving mechanism, one end connect the side plate, and the other end connects the pallet fork, for drive the pallet fork relative to The second fork shaft horizontal movement;
Center side plate is arranged between first pallet fork and second pallet fork, for preventing first pallet fork and institute The second pallet fork is stated mutually to collide when moving.
2. the fork truck mechanism according to claim 1 based on movable fork, which is characterized in that the pallet fork further include:
Vertical fork is provided with the first axle sleeve and the second axle sleeve, and is connect by side wheel with fork truck vehicle body;
Level fork, it is vertical with the vertical fork to connect, for forking cargo.
3. the fork truck mechanism according to claim 1 based on movable fork, which is characterized in that first axle sleeve and institute State the coaxial arrangement of the first fork shaft.
4. the fork truck mechanism according to claim 3 based on movable fork, which is characterized in that second axle sleeve and institute State the coaxial arrangement of the second fork shaft.
5. the fork truck mechanism according to claim 1 or 4 based on movable fork, which is characterized in that first fork shaft It is arranged in parallel with second fork shaft.
6. the fork truck mechanism according to claim 1 based on movable fork, which is characterized in that first driving machine Structure, second driving mechanism are all made of hydraulic cylinder.
7. the fork truck mechanism according to claim 6 based on movable fork, which is characterized in that be provided on the side plate Hydraulic cylinder seat.
CN201820708438.9U 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork Expired - Fee Related CN208485568U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820708438.9U CN208485568U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820708438.9U CN208485568U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208485568U true CN208485568U (en) 2019-02-12

Family

ID=65253496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820708438.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208485568U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of fork truck mechanism based on movable fork

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208485568U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190212

Termination date: 20200514

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee