CN208477366U - Monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine - Google Patents

Monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208477366U
CN208477366U CN201821144145.9U CN201821144145U CN208477366U CN 208477366 U CN208477366 U CN 208477366U CN 201821144145 U CN201821144145 U CN 201821144145U CN 208477366 U CN208477366 U CN 208477366U
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China
Prior art keywords
data acquisition
acquisition module
controlling terminal
pumping unit
direct drive
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CN201821144145.9U
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Inventor
门虎
李国荣
范金超
陈宇
张筣
马卫东
许立平
周立斌
牛利强
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of monitoring devices applied to vertical oil-pumping machine.The device includes: controlling terminal, short-range data acquisition module and remote data acquisition module, wherein: controlling terminal, it is connect by the first wireless network with remote data acquisition module, for the data of short-range data acquisition module and the acquisition of remote data acquisition module to be uploaded to monitoring center.The utility model solves in the related technology because of conventional beam-pumping unit and vertical direct drive pumping unit difference, and the technical issues of cause control system to cannot achieve the operating status and well data of long-range monitoring vertical oil-pumping machine.

Description

Monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to oilfields to exploit field, in particular to a kind of prison applied to vertical oil-pumping machine Survey device.
Background technique
Vertical direct drive pumping unit uses low speed high torque motor direct-drive, and top carries out oil pumping operation, the direct band of motor Dynamic driving wheel assembly rotation, is not necessarily to retarding device.Have the characteristics that stroke is long, load is big, high-efficient, energy saving, be adapted to deep-well, Huge discharge well, pumping well, heavy oil wells etc..Vertical direct drive pumping unit uses frequency converter frequency conversion, closed-loop control, start and stop, commutation, stroke Jig frequency adjusting etc. is controlled by control cabinet to be completed.
In the process of implementing the utility model, inventor find the relevant technologies the prior art has at least the following problems:
Control system is only capable of controlling vertical direct drive pumping unit at the scene, cannot achieve long-range monitoring, well data and oil pumping Machine operating status can not all access data acquisition and realize and monitor with monitoring control SCADA system, can not remotely monitor vertical The problem of operating status and well data of direct drive pumping unit well.
For above-mentioned problem, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine, at least to solve related skill Because of conventional beam-pumping unit and vertical direct drive pumping unit difference in art, and cause control system cannot achieve remotely monitor it is vertical The technical issues of operating status and well data of pumping unit.
According to the one aspect of the utility model embodiment, a kind of monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine is provided, The device includes: controlling terminal, short-range data acquisition module and remote data acquisition module, in which: controlling terminal passes through One wireless network is connect with remote data acquisition module, for adopting short-range data acquisition module and remote data acquisition module The data of collection are uploaded to monitoring center.
Further, remote data acquisition module includes radio network gateway, wireless load displacement transmitter, in which: control is eventually End is connect by the communication interface of itself with radio network gateway;Radio network gateway, for providing the first wireless network, and according to the first nothing Gauze network is connect with wireless load displacement transmitter;Wireless load displacement transmitter, for acquiring the change of oil well load and displacement Change data.
Further, monitoring center generates oil well indicator card according to the delta data of the oil well load and displacement received.
Further, controlling terminal is communicated by RS232 or RS485 communication interface with radio network gateway.
Further, the first wireless network includes following one: WIFI, Zigbee, bluetooth.
Further, short-range data acquisition module includes direct drive pumping unit frequency converter and data acquisition unit, in which: straight to drive Pumping unit frequency converter is connect by the communication interface of controlling terminal with controlling terminal, and is connected with the motor of vertical oil-pumping machine, For acquiring the parameter of electric machine of motor;Data acquisition unit is connect, for acquiring oil well with controlling terminal by BUS bus Pressure and temperature.
Further, the parameter of electric machine includes at least one of: three-phase voltage, three-phase current, electrical power, power factor and Electric energy.
Further, controlling terminal is communicated by RS232 or RS485 communication interface with direct drive pumping unit frequency converter.
A kind of monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine is provided in the utility model embodiment, which includes: control Terminal, short-range data acquisition module and remote data acquisition module processed, in which: controlling terminal, by the first wireless network with Remote data acquisition module connection, for uploading the data of short-range data acquisition module and the acquisition of remote data acquisition module To monitoring center.The device is using the mesh for wirelessly reaching data acquisition by the way of wired combine, transmitting and remotely controlling , to realize the operating status of long-range monitoring vertical oil-pumping machine and the technical effect of well data, and then solve correlation Because of conventional beam-pumping unit and vertical direct drive pumping unit difference in technology, and it is vertical to cause control system to cannot achieve long-range monitoring The technical issues of operating status and well data of formula pumping unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, The exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the improper of the utility model It limits.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to a kind of monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine of the utility model embodiment Figure;
Fig. 2 is according to a kind of vertical direct drive pumping unit monitoring device structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the utility model, mainly in the related technology because conventional beam-pumping unit and vertical straight drive Pumping unit difference, and control system is caused to cannot achieve the operating status of long-range monitoring vertical oil-pumping machine and the technology of well data Problem provides a kind of monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine according to the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the dress It sets and includes:
Controlling terminal 10, short-range data acquisition module 20 and remote data acquisition module 30, in which: controlling terminal 10, It is connect, is used for short-range data acquisition module 20 and teledata with remote data acquisition module 30 by the first wireless network The data that acquisition module 30 acquires are uploaded to monitoring center.
In the utility model embodiment, controlling terminal 10 generally uses remote data terminal RTU, for monitoring, controlling With the terminal of data acquisition applications.Controlling terminal 10 itself has wireless communication function, accesses to the network where monitoring center, The data acquired to the short-range data acquisition module 20 and remote data acquisition module 30 that obtain itself are uploaded to monitoring Center.
In the embodiments of the present invention, short-range data acquisition module 20 and remote data acquisition module 30 are according to number It is divided according to the distance and connection type of acquisition module distance controlling terminal 10.Short-range data acquisition module 20 is logical The communication interface of data line connection controlling terminal 10 is crossed to be communicated with controlling terminal 10, and remote data acquisition module 30 It then needs to be communicated by wireless network with controlling terminal 10.It should be noted that remote data acquisition module 30 can be with All communicated using wireless network with controlling terminal 10, it can also be in such a way that data line and wireless network combine It is communicated with controlling terminal 10.For example, controlling terminal connects the component part in remote data acquisition module by data line Then radio network gateway is adopted by the wireless network of radio network gateway offer with other component part data in data acquisition module Storage communication.Therefore, in the embodiment of utility model, the division of the module in device is not limited the composition of utility model It is fixed.
In the utility model embodiment, the monitoring device of vertical oil-pumping machine includes: controlling terminal 10, short-range data acquisition mould Block 20 and remote data acquisition module 30, in which: controlling terminal 10 passes through the first wireless network and remote data acquisition module 30 connections, the data for acquiring short-range data acquisition module 20 and remote data acquisition module 30 are uploaded in monitoring The heart.The device by the way of wired combine using wirelessly achieving the purpose that data acquisition, transmission and remotely control, thus real The operating status of long-range monitoring vertical oil-pumping machine and the technical effect of well data are showed, and then have solved in the related technology because often Beam pumping unit and vertical direct drive pumping unit difference are advised, and control system is caused to cannot achieve long-range monitoring vertical oil-pumping machine The technical issues of operating status and well data.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, remote data acquisition module 30 includes radio network gateway 301, wireless Load displacement transmitter 302, in which: controlling terminal 10 is connect by the communication interface of itself with radio network gateway 301;Radio network gateway 301, for providing the first wireless network, and it is connect according to the first wireless network with wireless load displacement transmitter 302;It is wireless negative Lotus displacement transducer 302, for acquiring the delta data of oil well load and displacement.Wherein, the communication ends of controlling terminal 10 itself Mouth includes but is not limited to RS232 or RS485;The first wireless network that radio network gateway 301 provides includes but is not limited to: WIFI, Zigbee, bluetooth.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, monitoring center is according to the oil well load received and the change of displacement Change data and generates oil well indicator card.Wherein, oil well indicator card is used to reflect oil pumping machine polished rod load with its change in displacement rule Curvilinear figure.It is preferably carried out mode as one kind, controlling terminal 10 can also be according to the oil well load and displacement received Delta data generates oil well indicator card, oil well indicator card is then uploaded to monitoring center, at the data to mitigate monitoring center Manage pressure.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, controlling terminal 10 passes through RS232 or RS485 communication interface and nothing Gauze closes 301 and is communicated.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the first wireless network includes following one: WIFI, Zigbee, indigo plant Tooth.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, short-range data acquisition module 20 includes direct drive pumping unit frequency converter 201 and data acquisition unit 202, in which: direct drive pumping unit frequency converter 201 passes through the communication interface and control of controlling terminal 10 Terminal 10 connects, and is connected with the motor of vertical oil-pumping machine, for acquiring the parameter of electric machine of motor;Data acquisition unit 202, It is connect by BUS bus with controlling terminal 10, for acquiring the pressure and temperature of oil well.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the parameter of electric machine includes at least one of: three-phase voltage, three-phase Electric current, electrical power, power factor and electric energy.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, controlling terminal 10 is by RS232 or RS485 communication interface and directly Drive pumping unit frequency converter 201 is communicated.
The technical solution of embodiments herein is illustrated below with reference to a specific embodiment:
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical direct drive pumping unit monitoring device structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Each symbol indicates that meaning is as follows in figure: 1 is remote terminal (RTU);2 direct drive pumping unit frequency converters;3 radio network gateways;4 Wireless load displacement transmitter;5 data acquisition units;
It is shown in Figure 1, a kind of vertical direct drive pumping unit monitoring device of the utility model embodiment.Using line and wired phase The mode of engagement reaches data acquisition, transmission, the function of remotely controlling.The device includes at least: remote terminal (RTU) 1, straight drive Thus pumping unit frequency converter 2, radio network gateway 4, wireless load displacement transmitter 4, data acquisition unit 5 constitute vertical straight and drive pumping Oil machine monitoring device, to monitor the Production development of side prospect pit, realization remotely monitors vertical direct drive pumping unit well operating status, oil well The problem of data and long-range control.
Specifically, included RS232, RS485 communication interface of remote terminal (RTU) 1, can be with direct drive pumping unit frequency converter 2, nothing Gauze, which closes the equipment such as 3, realizes communication.Remote terminal (RTU) 1 acquires vertical direct drive pumping unit frequency converter 2 and transmits data, to obtain Take the parameters such as three-phase voltage, three-phase current, electrical power, power factor and electric energy.The data that remote terminal (RTU) 1 will acquire It is uploaded to monitoring center, so that monitoring center formulates measures to effectively increase energy savings and reduce material consumption according to correspondingly data.
Radio network gateway 3 embeds ZigBee endpoint communication module and wireless load displacement transmitter 4 forms ZigBee-network, far Journey terminal (RTU) 1 acquires the variation of oil well load and displacement by radio network gateway 3, forms oil well indicator card, is oil well production pipe Reason provides foundation.
Remote terminal (RTU) 1 carries out data conversion by BUS bus and data acquisition unit 5, and data acquisition unit 5 is adopted Collection is mounted on the data such as oil well pressure, the temperature of pumpingh well production site, and remote terminal (RTU) 1 will be in the data of acquisition Reach monitoring center, monitoring center implements production management and unattended according to the creation data of vertical direct drive pumping unit well.
The utility model embodiment has the advantages that
1, solve bring due to conventional beam-pumping unit and vertical direct drive pumping unit difference can not remotely monitor it is vertical The problem of formula rod-pumped well operating status, well data and long-range control.
2, remote terminal (RTU), direct drive pumping unit frequency converter, radio network gateway, the wireless load displacement in the monitoring device Transmitter, data acquisition unit, using it is wireless with reach monitoring data acquisition, transmission, long-range control by the way of wired engage Function.
In embodiment provided herein, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as institute The division of unit is stated, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple lists Member or component can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, Shown or discussed mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, unit or module Indirect coupling or communication connection, can be electrically or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine, which is characterized in that described device includes: controlling terminal, short range number According to acquisition module and remote data acquisition module, in which:
The controlling terminal is connect by the first wireless network with the remote data acquisition module, is used for the short range number Monitoring center is uploaded to according to the data that acquisition module and remote data acquisition module acquire.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the remote data acquisition module includes radio network gateway, nothing Specific electric load displacement transducer, in which:
The controlling terminal is connect by the communication interface of itself with the radio network gateway;
The radio network gateway is used to provide the described the first wireless network, and is wirelessly born according to first wireless network with described The connection of lotus displacement transducer;
The wireless load displacement transmitter, for acquiring the delta data of oil well load and displacement.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that
The monitoring center generates oil well indicator card according to the delta data of the oil well load and displacement received.
4. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that
The controlling terminal is communicated by RS232 or RS485 communication interface with the radio network gateway.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first wireless network includes following one: WIFI, Zigbee, bluetooth.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the short-range data acquisition module includes that direct drive pumping unit becomes Frequency device and data acquisition unit, in which:
The direct drive pumping unit frequency converter is connect by the communication interface of the controlling terminal with the controlling terminal, and with institute The motor for stating vertical oil-pumping machine is connected, for acquiring the parameter of electric machine of the motor;
The data acquisition unit is connect, for acquiring the pressure and temperature of oil well with the controlling terminal by BUS bus.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the parameter of electric machine includes at least one of:
Three-phase voltage, three-phase current, electrical power, power factor and electric energy.
8. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The controlling terminal is communicated by RS232 or RS485 communication interface with the direct drive pumping unit frequency converter.
CN201821144145.9U 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine Active CN208477366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821144145.9U CN208477366U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821144145.9U CN208477366U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208477366U true CN208477366U (en) 2019-02-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821144145.9U Active CN208477366U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Monitoring device applied to vertical oil-pumping machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208477366U (en)

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