CN208476134U - Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing - Google Patents

Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208476134U
CN208476134U CN201821264029.0U CN201821264029U CN208476134U CN 208476134 U CN208476134 U CN 208476134U CN 201821264029 U CN201821264029 U CN 201821264029U CN 208476134 U CN208476134 U CN 208476134U
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China
Prior art keywords
spline
shaft part
positioning
workpiece
groove width
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CN201821264029.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金九如
黄廷波
李荫现
龚仁春
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Jiangsu Airship Gear Corp
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Jiangsu Airship Gear Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubings, it is collectively constituted by spline plug gauge, retaining ring, spring and positioning sleeve.The spline plug gauge is made of guiding shaft part, external splines shaft part, positioning shaft part and the handle being coaxially connected.The positioning sleeve is equipped with coaxial counterbore and axially extending bore, and positioning sleeve is sleeved on the positioning shaft part of spline plug gauge with axially extending bore, and by retainer ring spacing.The spring is placed between positioning sleeve and spline plug gauge, thus forms axial elasticity stretching structure.The utility model detects the space width and connection benchmark experiment of workpiece internal spline together, and due to detecting under the conditions of same positioning datum, testing result is accurate, also improves one times of detection efficiency or more.

Description

Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for measuring the cubing of mechanical element precision, in particular, the utility model relates to It is a kind of for measuring the cubing of internal spline tooth socket precision, especially a kind of integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing.
Background technique
Spline drived is a kind of universal machine connection structure, it has the characteristics that, and structure is simple, reliable transmission.Common flower Key connection structure is made of mutually matched external splines and internal spline, since internal spline is in inner hole of workpiece, manufacture difficulty Opposite external splines more greatly, especially connect error measure difficulty in base position with driving member to space width and spline pitch circle bus Greatly, general universal check tool is not used to measure.Under the conditions of the prior art, although special detector or three dimension coordinate measurement can be used Instrument carries out quantitative detection, but these method measuring conditions require height, and measurement efficiency is low, is completely unsuitable for on-line measurement.In order to Meet on-line measurement demand, the industry usually presses standard specified value design specialized feeler gauge, and this cubing having a single function can only be used It measures, i.e., the scale error of internal spline can only be evaluated in contraposition, and cannot be used for the measured position error of internal spline.This It is qualified that fault of construction is also easy to produce individual event detection, and product installation quality often has underproof problem.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes that a kind of structure is simple, detection efficiency is high mainly for the deficiencies in the prior art, can be objective Reflect the integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing of tested internal spline quality.The cubing is in detection inner spline gear groove width On the basis of size, and the measurement of benchmark experiment can be connect with driving member to spline section bus.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing, it is by spline plug gauge, retaining ring, spring and common group of positioning sleeve At.The spline plug gauge is a kind of more shoulder axis, it, which is equipped with, is sequentially connected the guiding shaft part connect, external splines shaft part, positioning shaft part With handle shaft part.The positioning sleeve is made of the counterbore and through-hole of built-in coaxial.It is theed improvement is that: the positioning sleeve is with axis On the positioning shaft part for being sleeved on spline plug gauge to through-hole, and make axial limiting with the retaining ring for being equipped with radial lock-screw.It is described Spring is placed in composition axial elasticity stretching structure between positioning sleeve and spline plug gauge.
As the scheme of further improvement, the guiding shaft part outside diameter d of the spline plug gauge ' by the internal splined hole of workpiece to true It is fixed, a d' fit tolerance grade at least higher than part calibration value.
As the scheme of further improvement, the outer spline section and workpiece internal spline of the spline plug gauge cooperate, and the two cooperation is public A difference grade at least higher than part calibration value.
As the scheme of further improvement, the counterbore internal diameter D' of the positioning sleeve is equal to workpiece locating shoulder outer diameter D, and the two is matched Tolerance is closed than part calibration value to a few high grade.
As the scheme of further improvement, the axially extending bore internal diameter d of the positioning sleeve is equal to outside the positioning shaft part of spline plug gauge Diameter, the two, which is matched, is combined into transition fit.
As the scheme of further improvement, the spring is compression type springs.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the positive effect that:
1, the integral type detection structure that the coaxial fitting of spline plug gauge and positioning sleeve is formed is simple, is easy to make, easy to operate;
2, on the basis of detection and localization inner spline gear groove width, sequentially make spline pitch circle bus and connect basis with driving member Measured position error, due to measuring under same base condition, testing result is accurate;
3, the size of internal spline and Form and position error detect together, and detection efficiency at least doubles.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural profile illustration.
Specific embodiment
Below according to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing shown in the drawings, it is by spline plug gauge 1, retaining ring 2, spring 3 It is collectively constituted with positioning sleeve 4.The spline plug gauge 1 is a kind of more shoulder axis, it is equipped with and is sequentially connected the guiding shaft part 1.1 connect, External splines shaft part 1.2, positioning shaft part 1.3 and handle shaft part 1.4.The guiding shaft part 1.1 of spline plug gauge 1 is located at external splines shaft part 1.2 outer ends, outside diameter d ' determining by the internal splined hole size of workpiece 5, d' fit tolerance is than 5 calibration value of workpiece in the present embodiment A high grade, i.e. 5 calibration value of workpiece are Φ 28H7, d' is Φ 28H6.What is be connected with guiding shaft part 1.1 is external splines shaft part 1.2, because external splines shaft part 1.2 and 5 internal spline of workpiece cooperate, in order to ensure detection accuracy, it is desirable that the two fit tolerance is than workpiece 5 Calibration value is high, and the present embodiment is higher by a grade.The positioning sleeve 4 is made of the counterbore and through-hole of built-in coaxial, it is for surveying The spline pitch circle bus of amount workpiece 5 connect benchmark experiment with driving member.The counterbore internal diameter D' of positioning sleeve 4 is equal to work in structure The locating shoulder outer diameter D of part 5, i.e. nominal dimension are equal.In order to ensure detection accuracy, it is desirable that the two fit tolerance is marked than workpiece 5 The high grade of definite value, workpiece 5 allows with the location error for connecting benchmark to be Φ 50H in the present embodiment7, and positioning sleeve 4 is heavy Hole internal diameter D' allows location error to be Φ 50H6.Before detection, positioning sleeve 4 is sleeved on the locating shaft of spline plug gauge 1 with axially extending bore In section 1.3, in order to reduce position error, the two cooperation uses transition fit, and with the retaining ring for being equipped with radial direction lock-screw 2.1 2 are used for axial limiting.The spring 3 is a kind of compression type springs, it is mounted between positioning sleeve 4 and spline plug gauge 1, thus group At axial elasticity stretching structure.
The utility model actual use situation is as shown in the picture, the handle shaft part of one holding spline plug gauge 1 of operative employee 1.4, another holds workpiece 5 with locating shoulder one end towards the guiding shaft part 1.1 of spline plug gauge 1, guides the internal spline of workpiece 5 The guiding shaft part 1.1 of hole and spline plug gauge 1 cooperates.With being further inserted into for workpiece 5, the inner spline gear groove width of workpiece 5 is realized It is detected by the external splines shaft part 1.2 of spline plug gauge 1.If space width detection is qualified, workpiece 5 is continued into, until workpiece 5 is determined The counterbore of position shoulder and positioning sleeve 4 cooperates, and detects site error value of the locating shoulder with respect to tooth socket using the counterbore of positioning sleeve 4, If the counterbore of positioning sleeve 4 accommodates the locating shoulder of workpiece 5, location error is described in tolerance band, it is on the contrary then be judged to not Qualified product.Workpiece 5 returns to initial position under the action of spring 3 after detection, loads and unloads convenient for workpiece 5.The utility model one And the space width size and connection benchmark experiment of 5 internal spline of workpiece are detected, due to being detected under the conditions of same positioning datum, Therefore testing result is accurate, also improves one times of detection efficiency or more, is particularly suitable for on-line checking.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing, it by spline plug gauge (1), retaining ring (2), spring (3) and Positioning sleeve (4) collectively constitutes;The spline plug gauge (1) is a kind of more shoulder axis, it is equipped with and is sequentially connected the guiding shaft part connect (1.1), external splines shaft part (1.2), positioning shaft part (1.3) and handle shaft part (1.4);The positioning sleeve (4) is by built-in coaxial Counterbore and through-hole composition;It is characterized by: the positioning sleeve (4) is sleeved on the positioning shaft part of spline plug gauge (1) with axially extending bore (1.3) on, and make axial limiting with the retaining ring (2) for being equipped with radial lock-screw (2.1);The spring (3) is placed in positioning It covers and forms axial elasticity stretching structure between (4) and spline plug gauge (1).
2. integral type inner spline gear groove width according to claim 1 and position precision cubing, it is characterised in that: the spline Guiding shaft part (1.1) outside diameter d of feeler gauge (1) ' by the internal splined hole of workpiece (5) to determination, d' fit tolerance is demarcated than workpiece (5) It is worth an at least high grade.
3. integral type inner spline gear groove width according to claim 1 and position precision cubing, it is characterised in that: the spline The outer spline section (1.2) and workpiece (5) internal spline of feeler gauge (1) cooperate, and the two fit tolerance is at least higher by one than workpiece (5) calibration value A grade.
4. integral type inner spline gear groove width according to claim 1 and position precision cubing, it is characterised in that: the positioning The counterbore internal diameter D' for covering (4) is equal to workpiece (5) locating shoulder outer diameter D, and the two fit tolerance is than workpiece (5) calibration value to few high by one A grade.
5. integral type inner spline gear groove width according to claim 1 and position precision cubing, it is characterised in that: the positioning The axially extending bore internal diameter d for covering (4) is equal to positioning shaft part (1.3) outer diameter of spline plug gauge (1), and the two, which is matched, is combined into transition fit.
6. integral type inner spline gear groove width according to claim 1 and position precision cubing, it is characterised in that: the spring It (3) is compression type springs.
CN201821264029.0U 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing Active CN208476134U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821264029.0U CN208476134U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821264029.0U CN208476134U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208476134U true CN208476134U (en) 2019-02-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821264029.0U Active CN208476134U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 Integral type inner spline gear groove width and position precision cubing

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208476134U (en)

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