CN205066645U - Adjacent recess interval measuring device of hole - Google Patents

Adjacent recess interval measuring device of hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205066645U
CN205066645U CN201520750365.6U CN201520750365U CN205066645U CN 205066645 U CN205066645 U CN 205066645U CN 201520750365 U CN201520750365 U CN 201520750365U CN 205066645 U CN205066645 U CN 205066645U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
endoporus
workpiece
pedestal
arc groove
Prior art date
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520750365.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦钧
夏汉关
赵红军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging Co Ltd
Jiangsu Pacific Ocean Gear Transmission Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging Co Ltd
Jiangsu Pacific Ocean Gear Transmission Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging Co Ltd, Jiangsu Pacific Ocean Gear Transmission Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520750365.6U priority Critical patent/CN205066645U/en
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Publication of CN205066645U publication Critical patent/CN205066645U/en
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjacent recess interval measuring device of hole, it includes gage block, end cover, gleitbretter, pin, base, key seat, supporting, gauge rod, spring, barrel and percentage table. Joining in marriage the dress gleitbretter on the terminal surface in the seat surface court work piece, being equipped with three at least concentric circular arc grooves on the base terminal surface, also be equipped with mating eccentric circular arc groove on the gleitbretter, the pin of connecting the key seat runs through base and gleitbretter, the spacing gleitbretter of end cover axial, the radially flexible displacement of the rotatory realization gleitbretter of the relative base of key seat. Percentage table, gauge rod, spring and barrel constitution gauge head. The utility model discloses a location of the adjacent heavy trough rim of hole, the adjacent heavy separation that will be in among the hole changes degree of depth measurement into. This measures simple structure, simple operation, makes the precision measurement of the adjacent heavy separation of machine part hole with conventional length measuring tool, owing to quantify to detect objective response processing deviation size and deviation direction, is favorable to improving follow -up processingquality.

Description

Endoporus adjacent grooves gap measuring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of length measuring device, and specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of metering cubing, particularly a kind of cubing for the adjacent deep gouge spacing of precision measurement mechanical component endoporus.
Background technology
In reality, most mechanical component are coordinated with shaft member by endoporus, the gear axle positioning support particularly in the mechanical transmission such as lathe, automobile.Gear drive is mainly used in transmitting torque, and its transmission quality directly affects the quality index of support equipment.Such as, half axle gear of automobile differential is bevel gear, its meshing quality depends primarily on the positioning precision of semi-axle bevel gear and axle, because the internal orifice dimension of semi-axle bevel gear is only at about 20mm, being located at two conventional measurers of the alternate size of adjacent deep gouge wherein cannot quantitative measurment, and the contourgraph advanced with the present age or three-coordinates measuring machine can not effectively be measured.The industry generally uses Special calipers to measure, although this kind of qualitative detection is convenient, can differentiate that crudy is good and bad, not energetic its deviate size and bias direction, be unfavorable for Instructing manufacture.The differential mechanism of high-grade car configuration is very large on transmission quality impact, does not reach supporting requirement with the calliper qualitative detection semi-axle bevel gear of prior art.
Utility model content
The utility model only can the deficiency of qualitative detection mainly for prior art, propose a kind of rational in infrastructure, positioning datum reliable, the adjacent deep gouge spacing metering of mechanical component endoporus of simple operation and accurate measurement.This accurate measured place of cubing decapacitation spacing size among mechanical component endoporus between adjacent deep gouge, and can bias direction be differentiated.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Endoporus adjacent grooves gap measuring device, it comprises gauge block, end cap, slide plate, pin, pedestal, key seat, supporting, gauge rod, spring, cylindrical shell and dial gauge.Described gauge block side is T-shaped, the bottom face stop bit being placed in inner hole of workpiece in inner groove limit, in this, as reference measurement at a distance of the length dimension of outer deep gouge.Described end cap, pedestal and key seat are Flange-shaped Parts, the cylindrical of end cap and workpiece calibration port part endoporus clearance fit.Its improvements are: described seat surface is uniform at least 3 radial opening grooves on the end face of inner hole of workpiece, and in every radial opening groove, an equipped slide plate, base end face is also provided with the isocentric circular arc groove matched with radial opening groove.Described slide plate outward flange is shoulder type arc-shaped edges, and outer chimb can insert in the outer deep gouge of workpiece, and the isocentric circular arc groove on slide plate plate face on corresponding base end face offers one along eccentric arc groove.Described pin is cylindrical pin, the downward axial order of pin cylindrical section runs through the isocentric circular arc groove of pedestal and the eccentric arc groove of slide plate, pin and key seat interference fit, the slide plate that can radially slide is by the end cap axial limiting of outer connection, drive key seat opposite base to rotate, make built-in pin restriction slide plate do radial displacement by the track of eccentric arc groove.Described cylindrical shell is elongated tubular, upper end mouth of pipe plug-in mounting dial gauge, the table bar of dial gauge controls axial displacement by the built-in spring of cylindrical shell and gauge rod, cylindrical shell bottom to be inserted in key seat and pedestal endoporus and axial stop bit in slide plate upper surface, be placed in the gauge rod gauge block upper surface, straight top under spring promotes in cylindrical shell, form gauge block axial location in inner hole of workpiece and quantize detection architecture by dial gauge.
As further improvement project, described gauge block height dimension 1 ~ 2mm less of the adjacent deep gouge spacing of workpiece for measurement endoporus two.
As further improvement project, described pedestal outer edge installs at least 3 axial adjustable elastic bearings, supporting and workpiece end face Elastic Contact, regulates and to be bearing under deadweight condition slide plate bottom face higher than the bottom face 0.5 ~ 1.0mm of the outer deep gouge of workpiece for measurement endoporus.
As further improvement project, described spring is pressure spring.
As further improvement project, the isocentric circular arc groove on described base end face is identical with the eccentric arc groove shape on slide plate end face, and only the center of circle of eccentric arc groove is biased clockwise, and slide plate radial displacement is 2 ~ 5mm.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following good effect:
1, simple, the simple operation of detection architecture, detection efficiency are high;
2, under location condition, measure the adjacent deep gouge spacing of endoporus, testing result accurately, reliably;
3, quantize detection and can objectively respond machining deviation size and bias direction, be conducive to improving following process quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural profile schematic diagram, and the workpiece in figure is Semi-shaft bevel gear of automobile differential.
Fig. 2 is the base plane schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is 3 slide plate arrangement schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is gauge block structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the assembly schematic diagram of end cap, slide plate, pin, pedestal, key seat and supporting.
Fig. 6 is the assembly schematic diagram of gauge rod, spring, cylindrical shell and dial gauge.
First Fig. 7 makes the schematic diagram of gauge block location and installation when showing detection.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of assembly shown in installation diagram 5 on the basis of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of assembly shown in installation diagram 6 on the basis of Fig. 8.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Endoporus adjacent grooves gap measuring device shown in Fig. 1 is the embodiment for detecting the adjacent deep gouge spacing dimension of Semi-shaft bevel gear of automobile differential endoporus.This cubing comprises gauge block 1, end cap 2, slide plate 3, pin 4, pedestal 5, key seat 6, supporting 7, gauge rod 8, spring 9, cylindrical shell 10 and dial gauge 11.Described gauge block 1 is a kind of scale device made by the adjacent deep gouge spacing dimension of workpiece for measurement endoporus, and its side is T-shaped as shown in Figure 4, and namely a disk adds a straight-bar.For the ease of measurement operation, the height dimension of gauge rod 1 is smaller than workpiece for measurement endoporus adjacent deep gouge spacing, and the adjacent deep gouge spacing of the present embodiment workpiece is 49.075 ± 0.05mm, is decided to be 48 ± 0.002mm for gauge block 1 height dimension detected.Before detection as shown in Figure 7, first gauge block 1 is placed in inner hole of workpiece, the disk bottom face stop bit of gauge block 1 is in inner groove limit, and straight-bar end face upward treats gauge rod 8 contact measurement.This measure be with inner groove limit for benchmark, make measure simplify, convenient.The end cap 2 be stacked successively, pedestal 5 and key seat 6 are Flange-shaped Parts, and middle reserved hole is convenient to cylindrical shell 10 and is inserted.The cylindrical of end cap 2 and workpiece calibration port part endoporus clearance fit, superpose pedestal 5 and key seat 6 successively on end cap 2.Uniform 3 radial opening grooves on the end face that described pedestal 5 faces inner hole of workpiece, in every radial opening groove, an equipped slide plate 3, pedestal 5 end face is also provided with the isocentric circular arc groove 5.1 matched with radial opening groove.Described pin 4 is cylindrical pin, and the downward axial order of pin 4 cylindrical section runs through the isocentric circular arc groove 5.1 of pedestal 5 and the eccentric arc groove 3.1 of slide plate 3, and pin 4 and key seat 6 interference fit, the slide plate 3 that can radially slide is by end cap 2 axial limiting of outer connection.A measuring seat is as shown in Figure 5 connected to form by above-mentioned, relative rotation key seat 6 and pedestal 5, make built-in pin 4 limit slide plate 3 and do radial displacement by the track of eccentric arc groove 3.1, the displacement of slide plate 3 outward radial makes outer chimb be inserted in the outer deep gouge of workpiece, and measuring seat is provided with and is beneficial to subsequent detection under location condition.After measurement terminates, opposite base 5 rotates key seat 6 in the other direction, is got back to by slide plate 3 in pedestal 5, because measuring seat is axially accessible, is convenient to lay down measuring seat from workpiece top.The isocentric circular arc groove 5.1 be located in said structure on pedestal 5 end face is identical with eccentric arc groove 3.1 shape on slide plate 3 end face, only the center of circle of eccentric arc groove 3.1 is biased clockwise, it is little that the present embodiment reserves amount of bias, as long as slide plate 3 radial displacement 2.5mm is just enough to location.Described cylindrical shell 10 is main components of composition gauge head, and cylindrical shell 10 is a kind of elongated tubulars, upper end mouth of pipe plug-in mounting dial gauge 11, and the table bar of dial gauge 11 is subject to the built-in spring 9 of cylindrical shell 10 and gauge rod 8 to control axial displacement.Join spring 9 in the utility model and belong to pressure spring, under elastic reaction, gauge rod 8 bottom holds greatly the mouth of pipe to expose from cylindrical shell 10.First cylindrical shell 10 bottom to be inserted into during installation in the key seat 6 be stacked and pedestal 5 endoporus and axial stop bit in slide plate 3 upper surface, the exposed junction of gauge rod 8 directly pushes up gauge block 1 upper surface, forms gauge block 1 axial location in inner hole of workpiece thus and quantizes detection architecture by dial gauge 11.
The utility model is inserted in the outer deep gouge of inner hole of workpiece for the ease of slide plate 3 smoothly; at pedestal 5 outer edge, 3 axial adjustable elastic bearings 7 are installed; supporting 7 and the workpiece aperture end face Elastic Contact erect; the axial length of supporting 7 adjusts in advance; guaranteeing the bottom face of slide plate 3 bottom face higher than the outer deep gouge of workpiece for measurement endoporus without External Force Acting lower support 7, both the present embodiment difference in height is 0.5mm.Slightly apply some power during detection just can overcome the elastic force of supporting 7 and eliminate micro-difference in height, the outer chimb radial direction being convenient to slide plate 3 is inserted in the outer deep gouge of inner hole of workpiece.
In order to accomplish Quick Measurement, accurately measure, when measuring with a collection of workpiece, first by dial gauge 11 zero check of the gauge head configuration in the utility model, must namely determine gauge rod 8 exposed junction and standard component upper surface contact position.Use the gauge head of zero check to measure the adjacent deep gouge spacing dimension of workpiece for measurement endoporus as shown in Figure 9, before this, first press the order shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, toward workpiece for measurement endoporus, gauge block 1 is installed, then install and measure seat at workpiece for measurement endoporus oral area.Because workpiece exists mismachining tolerance during detection, the zero-bit of dial gauge 11 indicating value and the setting of gauge outfit configuration has deviation, and the deviate of testing staff's reading compares with design load, final quantization judgement inner hole of workpiece adjacent deep gouge spacing deviation value and direction whether qualified.
By the location on the adjacent deep gouge limit of endoporus when the utility model is measured, distance measurement between the adjacent deep gouge be among endoporus is changed into depth survey.This measures, and structure is simple, simple operation, can do the accurate measurement of mechanical component endoporus adjacent deep gouge spacing with conventional length measurer, can objectively respond machining deviation size and bias direction, be conducive to improving following process quality owing to quantizing detection.

Claims (5)

1. an endoporus adjacent grooves gap measuring device, it comprises gauge block (1), end cap (2), slide plate (3), pin (4), pedestal (5), key seat (6), supporting (7), gauge rod (8), spring (9), cylindrical shell (10) and dial gauge (11); Described gauge block (1) side is T-shaped, the bottom face stop bit being placed in inner hole of workpiece in inner groove limit, in this, as reference measurement at a distance of the length dimension of outer deep gouge; Described end cap (2), pedestal (5) and key seat (6) are Flange-shaped Parts, the cylindrical of end cap (2) and workpiece calibration port part endoporus clearance fit; It is characterized in that: uniform at least 3 radial opening grooves on the end face that described pedestal (5) faces inner hole of workpiece, in every radial opening groove, an equipped slide plate (3), pedestal (5) end face is also provided with the isocentric circular arc groove matched with radial opening groove; Described slide plate (3) outward flange is shoulder type arc-shaped edges, and outer chimb can insert in the outer deep gouge of workpiece, and the isocentric circular arc groove (5.1) on slide plate (3) plate face on corresponding pedestal (5) end face offers one along eccentric arc groove (3.1); Described pin (4) is cylindrical pin, the downward axial order of pin (4) cylindrical section runs through the isocentric circular arc groove (5.1) of pedestal (5) and the eccentric arc groove (3.1) of slide plate (3), pin (4) and key seat (6) interference fit, the slide plate (3) that can radially slide is by the end cap of outer connection (2) axial limiting, drive key seat (6) opposite base (5) to rotate, make built-in pin (4) restriction slide plate (3) do radial displacement by the track of eccentric arc groove (3.1); Described cylindrical shell (10) is elongated tubular, upper end mouth of pipe plug-in mounting dial gauge (11), the table bar of dial gauge (11) is by the built-in spring (9) of cylindrical shell (10) and gauge rod (8) control axial displacement, cylindrical shell (10) bottom to be inserted in key seat (6) and pedestal (5) endoporus and axial stop bit in slide plate (3) upper surface, the gauge rod (8) be placed in cylindrical shell (10) directly pushes up gauge block (1) upper surface under spring (9) promotes, and forms gauge block (1) axial location in inner hole of workpiece and quantizes detection architecture by dial gauge (11).
2. endoporus adjacent grooves gap measuring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gauge block (1) height dimension 1 ~ 2mm less of the adjacent deep gouge spacing of workpiece for measurement endoporus two.
3. endoporus adjacent grooves gap measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pedestal (5) outer edge installs at least 3 axial adjustable elastic bearings (7), supporting (7) and workpiece aperture end face Elastic Contact, regulate supporting (7) under deadweight condition slide plate (3) bottom face higher than the bottom face 0.5 ~ 1.0mm of the outer deep gouge of workpiece for measurement endoporus.
4. endoporus adjacent grooves gap measuring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spring (9) is pressure spring.
5. endoporus adjacent grooves gap measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the isocentric circular arc groove (5.1) on described pedestal (5) end face is identical with eccentric arc groove (3.1) shape on slide plate (3) end face, only the center of circle of eccentric arc groove (3.1) is biased clockwise, and slide plate (3) radial displacement is 2 ~ 5mm.
CN201520750365.6U 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Adjacent recess interval measuring device of hole Withdrawn - After Issue CN205066645U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105180877A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Mechanical part inner bore adjacent sinking groove spacing metering measuring tool
CN106767317A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-05-31 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Bore ring groove and outer face air line distance cubing
CN109238068A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 A kind of measuring device for engine circular arc dove-tail form tongue-and-groove intersection point
CN111811376A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-23 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Impeller rotating gap detection device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105180877A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Mechanical part inner bore adjacent sinking groove spacing metering measuring tool
WO2017050288A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Checking tool for metering distance between adjacent sinking grooves in inner hole of mechanical part
US10365081B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2019-07-30 Pacific Precision Forging Co., Ltd. Checking tool for measuring distance between adjacent sinking grooves in inner hole of mechanical part
CN106767317A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-05-31 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Bore ring groove and outer face air line distance cubing
CN109238068A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 A kind of measuring device for engine circular arc dove-tail form tongue-and-groove intersection point
CN109238068B (en) * 2018-09-04 2020-07-17 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 Measuring device for intersection point of arc dovetail type mortise of engine
CN111811376A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-23 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Impeller rotating gap detection device
CN111811376B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-09-16 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Impeller rotating gap detection device

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