CN208471932U - A kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208471932U CN208471932U CN201820719860.4U CN201820719860U CN208471932U CN 208471932 U CN208471932 U CN 208471932U CN 201820719860 U CN201820719860 U CN 201820719860U CN 208471932 U CN208471932 U CN 208471932U
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- aeration
- fermentation tank
- guide plate
- support frame
- head
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus, aeration component including fermenting cellar, set on the fermentation tank of fermenting cellar, above fermentation tank and the support component for being used to support aeration component;Support component includes the first support frame, the second support frame and crossbeam, and the first support frame and the second support frame are symmetrically set in the two sides of fermentation tank, and beam erection is between the first support frame and the second support frame;Being aerated component includes elevating mechanism, guide plate, aeration tube and aeration head, one side of the one end of elevating mechanism with crossbeam close to fermentation tank is fixedly connected, the other end of elevating mechanism is fixedly connected with guide plate, aeration tube is set to guide plate, aeration head is connected to aeration tube, and aeration head is located at guide plate close to a plate face of fermentation tank;Guide plate is additionally provided with water pipe, and guide plate is provided with fountain head close to a plate face of fermentation tank, and fountain head is connected to water pipe.The utility model be provided at the top of fermentation tank can oscilaltion aeration component, it is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to organic fertilizer production technical field, and in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus.
Background technique
When using crops, animal wastes etc. to produce organic fertilizer, it will usually fermentation process is carried out to organic fertilizer, it is existing
Fermentation process mostly be the pile fermentation in fermentation tank, during the fermentation, gas can be passed through into stockpile by aerator
Body, to improve fermentation rate, but the problems such as aerator structure in the prior art is complex, aeration effect is poor;And it is existing
Aerator mostly be to be fixed in fermentation tank, in charging or discharging, be not easy to operate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: deficiency in the prior art is solved, a kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus is provided.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus, including hair
Ferment room set on the fermentation tank of the fermenting cellar, the aeration component above the fermentation tank and is used to support the aeration group
The support component of part;The support component includes the first support frame, the second support frame and crossbeam, first support frame and described
Second support frame is symmetrically set in the two sides of the fermentation tank, and the beam erection is in first support frame and second support
Between frame;The aeration component includes elevating mechanism, guide plate, aeration tube and aeration head, one end of the elevating mechanism with it is described
Crossbeam is fixedly connected close to the one side of the fermentation tank, and the other end of the elevating mechanism is fixedly connected with the guide plate, institute
Aeration tube is stated set on the guide plate, the aeration head is connected to the aeration tube, and the aeration head is located at the guide plate close to institute
State a plate face of fermentation tank;The aeration head includes the ontology of tubulose and the sharp portion of cone cell, the ontology and the aeration tube
Connection, the ontology are equipped with multiple ventholes, and the sharp portion is connect with the ontology close to one end of the fermentation tank;It is described
Guide plate is additionally provided with water pipe, and the guide plate is provided with fountain head, the fountain head and the water close to a plate face of the fermentation tank
Pipe connection.
Further, the body outer wall is enclosed equipped with anti-blocking gauze, and the anti-blocking gauze is detachably connected with the ontology.
Further, the guide plate is convexly equipped with guide post close to a plate face of the crossbeam, the crossbeam be equipped with it is described
The pilot hole of guide post cooperation, the guide post run through the pilot hole.
Further, the guide post is provided with limited block far from one end of the guide plate.
Further, first support frame and second support frame bottom are equipped with idler wheel, the fermentation tank two sides
Ground be equipped with for the roller-coaster sliding slot.
Further, the aeration head is multiple, and multiple aeration heads are evenly spaced in the guide plate.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. in the installation for fermenting of the utility model, aeration component is provided with above fermentation tank, it is aerated the lifting of component
Mechanism can be in the top oscilaltion of fermentation tank, the guide plate connecting with elevating mechanism, is provided with aeration head on guide plate, aeration head with
Aeration tube connection on guide plate conveys gas to aeration head by aeration tube;When needing to be aerated in fermentation tank, control lifting
Mechanism moves guide plate to fermentation tank, and the aeration head on guide plate is inserted into stockpile, and gas is inputted into stockpile, works as exposure
After the completion of gas, elevating mechanism is controlled, guide plate is moved upwards, aeration head leaves stockpile, reduces aeration head and contacts with stockpile
Time, when not being aerated, pack up aeration head since organic fertilizer and raw material all have certain corrosivity, protect aeration head.Together
When, in the charging into fermentation tank or discharging, aeration component is located above fermentation tank, and occupied area is small, does not influence large-scale add
The mechanical use of material, discharging.
2. being additionally provided with water pipe and fountain head on guide plate in the installation for fermenting of the utility model, fountain head and water pipe connect
It is logical, during the fermentation, can be easy to use by the microbial inoculum of fountain head spray water or other liquid into fermentation tank, and it is existing
There is the artificial mark spraying water in technology to compare, time saving and energy saving, working efficiency significantly improves.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the installation for fermenting of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the aeration component of the installation for fermenting of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the support component of the utility model and the schematic top plan view of aeration component;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the support component of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of the part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that schematic cross-sectional view is cutd open by the office of the aeration head of the utility model;
Appended drawing reference: 1- fermenting cellar, 2- fermentation tank, 3- aeration component, 31- elevating mechanism, 32- guide plate, 321- guide post,
322- limited block, 33- aeration tube, 34- aeration head, 341- ontology, 342- sharp portion, 343- venthole, the anti-blocking gauze of 344-,
35- water pipe, 36- fountain head, 4- support component, the first support frame of 41-, the second support frame of 42-, 43- crossbeam, 431- pilot hole,
44- idler wheel, 45- sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Term " first ", " second ", etc. be only used for distinguish description, be not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Term " parallel ", " vertical " etc. are not offered as requiring component absolute parallel or vertical, but can be slightly tilted.Such as
" parallel " only refers to that its direction is more parallel with respect to for " vertical ", is not that the expression structure has to be substantially parallel, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1-6, the embodiments of the present invention is illustrated;
A kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus, including fermenting cellar 1, set on the fermenting cellar 1 fermentation tank 2, be set to the fermentation
The aeration component 3 of 2 top of slot and the support component 4 for being used to support the aeration component 3;1 opposing seal of fermenting cellar, in fermenting cellar
1 side offers hermatic door, and the raw material for manufacturing organic fertilizer is transported from hermatic door to fermentation by corresponding Transport Machinery
In slot 2;
The support component 4 includes the first support frame 41, the second support frame 42 and crossbeam 43,41 He of the first support frame
Second support frame 42 is symmetrically set in the two sides of the fermentation tank 2, and the crossbeam 43 is set up in 41 He of the first support frame
Between second support frame 42, the aeration component 3 includes elevating mechanism 31, guide plate 32, aeration tube 33 and aeration head 34, institute
It states one side of the one end of elevating mechanism 31 with the crossbeam 43 close to the fermentation tank 2 to be fixedly connected, the elevating mechanism 31
The other end be fixedly connected with the guide plate 32, the aeration tube 33 is set to the guide plate 32, the aeration head 34 and the exposure
Tracheae 33 is connected to, and the aeration head 34 is located at the guide plate 32 close to a plate face of the fermentation tank 2, and the aeration head 34 is more
A, multiple aeration heads 34 are evenly spaced in the guide plate 32;The aeration head 34 includes the ontology 341 and cone of tubulose
The sharp portion 342 of shape, the ontology 341 are connected to the aeration tube 33, and the ontology 341 is equipped with multiple ventholes 343, multiple
Venthole 343 is axially and radially spaced apart along ontology 341, and the sharp portion 342 is with the ontology 341 close to the fermentation
One end of slot 2 connects;The guide plate 32 is additionally provided with water pipe 35, and the guide plate 32 is provided with close to a plate face of the fermentation tank 2
Fountain head 36, the fountain head 36 are connected to the water pipe 35.
It when using the device of the present embodiment, will ferment in the fermentation tank 2 of raw material placement, when certain phase is arrived in fermentation
Afterwards, start elevating mechanism 31, move downward guide plate 32, i.e., led close to fermentation tank 2 with constantly moving downward for guide plate 32
Aeration head 34 on plate 32 is slowly inserted into the stockpile of fermentation tank 2, during being inserted into stockpile, aeration head 34
Sharp portion 342 first contacted with stockpile, the sharp portion 342 of cone cell can reduce resistance, and aeration head 34 is facilitated to be inserted into stockpile
In;The gas generating unit connecting with aeration tube 33 conveys gas to aeration tube 33, and gas is flowed into fermentation tank 2 through aeration head 34
In, in the actual use process, the bottom of aeration head 34 can be adjusted according to the height of stockpile, degree of aeration etc.
At a distance from 2 bottom of fermentation tank, bottom of the aeration head 34 from fermentation tank 2 is closer, stockpile is higher, and aeration head 34 connects with stockpile
The part of touching is more, then the gas being input in stockpile is more, aeration degree is corresponding also higher;Due to aeration head 34 from
Fermentation tank 2 it is height-adjustable, the demand of different fermentations process and different zymotechniques can be met.
Optionally, 341 outer wall of ontology is enclosed equipped with anti-blocking gauze 344, the anti-blocking gauze 344 and the ontology 341
It is detachably connected.Anti-blocking gauze 344 can prevent organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer raw material in fermentation tank 2 etc. from entering in venthole 343,
Block venthole 343;When after a period of use, some impurity can be adhered on anti-blocking gauze 344, at this point, can will be old anti-blocking
Gauze 344 is removed, and the anti-blocking gauze 344 more renewed can be used continuously.
Optionally, the guide plate 32 is convexly equipped with guide post 321 close to a plate face of the crossbeam 43, and the crossbeam 43 is equipped with
With the pilot hole 431 of the guide post 321 cooperation, the guide post 321 runs through the pilot hole 431.Elevating mechanism 31 drives
During 32 oscilaltion of guide plate, guide post 321 is slided in pilot hole 431, and the cross of guide plate 32 is limited by guide post 321
It to position, prevents during moving up and down, guide plate 32 shifts.
Optionally, the guide post 321 is provided with limited block 322 far from one end of the guide plate 32.The work of limited block 322
With the distance for being that restriction guide plate 32 moves down, prevent from colliding aeration head 34 and 2 bottom of fermentation tank because of operation error, aeration head
34。
Optionally, first support frame 41 and 42 bottom of the second support frame are equipped with idler wheel 44, the fermentation tank 2
The ground of two sides is equipped with the sliding slot 45 for the idler wheel 44 sliding.When in use, according to the actual needs, while the can be slided
One support frame 41 and the second support frame 42, make entire support component 4 and the aeration component 3 being arranged in support component 4 along
Sliding slot 45 slides, in order to be aerated in the different position of fermentation tank 2;Wherein, it in the embodiments of the present invention, can be used existing
There is the driving mechanism in technology to drive the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42.
In the present embodiment, it may be provided with heating tube on the bottom of fermentation tank 2 and inner wall, for heating fermentation tank 2
In organic fertilizer raw material, keep the temperature inside fermentation tank 2 relatively uniform.
The utility model be provided at the top of fermentation tank can the aeration component of oscilaltion will be exposed when needing to be aerated
Gas head is placed in fermentation tank, when do not need aeration when, will aeration component ramp up, be fixed on crossbeam, facilitate discharging and
Other operations.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus, it is characterised in that: including fermenting cellar (1), set on the fermentation tank of the fermenting cellar (1)
(2), be set to the fermentation tank (2) above aeration component (3) and be used to support it is described be aerated component (3) support component (4);
The support component (4) includes the first support frame (41), the second support frame (42) and crossbeam (43), first support frame
(41) and second support frame (42) is symmetrically set in the two sides of the fermentation tank (2), and the crossbeam (43) is set up in described
Between one support frame (41) and second support frame (42);
The aeration component (3) includes elevating mechanism (31), guide plate (32), aeration tube (33) and aeration head (34), the lifting
One side of the one end of mechanism (31) with the crossbeam (43) close to the fermentation tank (2) is fixedly connected, the elevating mechanism
(31) the other end is fixedly connected with the guide plate (32), and the aeration tube (33) is set to the guide plate (32), the aeration head
(34) it is connected to the aeration tube (33), the aeration head (34) is located at the one of the guide plate (32) close the fermentation tank (2)
Plate face;
The aeration head (34) includes the ontology (341) of tubulose and the sharp portion (342) of cone cell, the ontology (341) with it is described
Aeration tube (33) connection, the ontology (341) are equipped with multiple ventholes (343), the sharp portion (342) and the ontology
(341) one end close to the fermentation tank (2) connects;
The guide plate (32) is additionally provided with water pipe (35), and a plate face of the guide plate (32) close to the fermentation tank (2) is equipped with water spray
Head (36), the fountain head (36) are connected to the water pipe (35).
2. organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ontology (341) outer wall, which encloses to be equipped with, to be prevented
Stifled gauze (344), the anti-blocking gauze (344) are detachably connected with the ontology (341).
3. organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide plate (32) is close to the crossbeam
(43) a plate face is convexly equipped with guide post (321), and the crossbeam (43) is equipped with the pilot hole cooperated with the guide post (321)
(431), the guide post (321) runs through the pilot hole (431).
4. organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the guide post (321) is led far from described
One end of plate (32) is provided with limited block (322).
5. organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first support frame (41) and described
Two support frames (42) bottom is equipped with idler wheel (44), and the ground of fermentation tank (2) two sides is equipped with sliding for the idler wheel (44)
Dynamic sliding slot (45).
6. organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aeration head (34) be it is multiple, it is multiple
The aeration head (34) is evenly spaced in the guide plate (32).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820719860.4U CN208471932U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus |
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CN201820719860.4U CN208471932U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110128185A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 新疆天物生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Novel anti-blockage organic fertilizer fermentation slot |
CN110204370A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-06 | 桂林航天工业学院 | A kind of organic fertilizer automatic production line |
CN110776357A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-11 | 南京三美农业发展有限公司 | Static fermentation oxygen explosion device for organic fertilizer |
CN113526991A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-10-22 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Compost oxygen supply system |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201820719860.4U patent/CN208471932U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110128185A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 新疆天物生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Novel anti-blockage organic fertilizer fermentation slot |
CN110204370A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-06 | 桂林航天工业学院 | A kind of organic fertilizer automatic production line |
CN110776357A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-11 | 南京三美农业发展有限公司 | Static fermentation oxygen explosion device for organic fertilizer |
CN113526991A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-10-22 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Compost oxygen supply system |
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