CN208468110U - A kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steel cylinder lathes of clamp, including cloche and runner, the right side central of the cloche is connected with runner, and the positive lower left corner of cloche is provided with switch, gear is connected on the right side of the runner, fixture is connected on the right side of the gear, the bottom of the cloche is connected with pedestal, the middle part upper end of the pedestal is provided with polishing wheel, and pedestal at the top of be connected with sliding block, mobile fixture block is connected at the top of the sliding block, bayonet is provided in the middle part of the mobile fixture block, the pedestal is internally provided with track, the four direction of fixture is provided with adjustable bayonet, bayonet elongates or shortens by adjusting extended length of the screw in screw hole, the steel cylinder workpiece being relatively large in diameter can be fixed on fixture, realize the processing of large aperture workpiece, and the peace installation and dismantling of adjusting screw It unloads simply, repairs also more convenient.

Description

A kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp

Technical field

The utility model belongs to lathe correlative technology field, and in particular to a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp.

Background technique

Lathe is the lathe for mainly carrying out turnery processing to the workpiece of rotation with lathe tool.Drill bit also can be used on lathe, expand Hole drill, reamer, screw tap, screw die and checkering tool etc. are processed accordingly.Lathe is divided into center lathe, automatic lathe again and stands Formula lathe etc., engine lathe processing object is wide, and the adjusting range of the speed of mainshaft and the amount of feeding is big, is capable of processing the interior appearance of workpiece Face, end face and internal and external threads.This lathe mainly by worker manual operations, production efficiency is low, be suitable for single-piece, small serial production and Repair and spare parts workshop.Automatic lathe is automatically performed the multistage manufacturing processes of middle-size and small-size workpiece by certain procedures, and energy automatic loading/unloading repeats to add The same workpiece of work a batch, is suitable for large quantities of, mass production.Vertical lathe spindle is perpendicular to horizontal plane, and clamping workpiece is in level Rotary table on, knife rest moves on crossbeam or column.Suitable for process it is larger, heavier, be difficult to pacify on center lathe The workpiece of dress divides single-column and twin columns two major classes.

Existing processing steel cylinder is usually to be processed using center lathe with lathe, and steel cylinder is fixed on support frame or three-jaw On chuck, and using the top fixation of lathe tail, reuses grinding wheel and carry out the processing such as polishing, but for relatively large steel cylinder Part, biggish diameter are difficult to use top fixation, cause the inconvenience of processing.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of steel cylinder lathes of clamp, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Large-scale steel cylinder out is difficult to fixation problem.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp, including cloche and runner, the right side central of the cloche, which is connected with, to be turned Wheel, and the positive lower left corner of cloche is provided with switch, and gear, the right side connection of the gear are connected on the right side of the runner Have fixture, the bottom of the cloche is connected with pedestal, and the middle part upper end of the pedestal is provided with polishing wheel, and pedestal top Portion is connected with sliding block, and mobile fixture block is connected at the top of the sliding block, bayonet, the bottom are provided in the middle part of the mobile fixture block Seat is internally provided with track, and there are two the track is arranged altogether, and two tracks are parallel with pedestal.

Preferably, the polishing wheel includes dust catcher, connects wires, grinding wheel, connecting shaft and attaching nut, the dust catcher Rear, which is connected with, connects wires, and dust catcher is internally provided with grinding wheel, and the side of the grinding wheel is connected with connecting shaft, the connection There are two axis is arranged altogether, and two connecting shafts are connected to grinding wheel two sides, and the other side of the connecting shaft is connected with Connected nut.

Preferably, the fixture includes fixture block, fixed block, shell and fixing axle, and the bottom of the fixture block is connected with fixation Block, the bottom of the fixed block are connected with shell, and the center position of the shell is provided with fixing axle.

Preferably, the interior of shell includes bloom, Conical Shells With, shaft and adjusting screw, the lower section setting of the bloom There is Conical Shells With, the Conical Shells With is internally provided with shaft, and adjusting screw is provided with below Conical Shells With, the adjusting screw Altogether there are two settings, and two adjusting screws are separately positioned on above and below Conical Shells With.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom protrusion of the sliding block, and the protrusion of slider bottom is caught in track interior.

Preferably, the inside of the cloche is the electric elements of motor and control lathe, the electric elements and switch It is electrically connected.

Preferably, described connect wires connect with external power supply, and two attaching nuts pass through belt pulley and external electrical Machine connection.

Preferably, there are four the fixture block is arranged altogether, and four fixture blocks are connected to the outside of shell, every two The adjacent fixture block is in 90 ° of angles.

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp, has following beneficial to effect Fruit:

The utility model steel cylinder lathe is provided with fixture on the right side of gear, and the four direction of fixture is provided with adjustable Bayonet, bayonet elongate or shorten by adjusting extended length of the screw in screw hole, the steel cylinder work that can will be relatively large in diameter Part is fixed on fixture, realizes the processing of large aperture workpiece, and the installation and removal of adjusting screw are simple, repair also compared with For convenience.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of clamp steel cylinder lathe structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes polishing wheel structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes clamp structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes interior of shell structural schematic diagram；

In figure: 1, cloche；2, runner；3, gear；4, fixture；41, fixture block；42, fixed block；43, shell；431, steel Block；432, Conical Shells With；433, shaft；434, adjusting screw；44, fixing axle；5, polishing wheel；51, dust catcher；52, it connects wires； 53, grinding wheel；54, connecting shaft；55, attaching nut；6, mobile fixture block；7, bayonet；8, sliding block；9, pedestal；10, track；11, it opens It closes.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of steel cylinder lathe-techniques scheme of clamp:

A kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp, including cloche 1 and runner 2, the right side central of cloche 1 are connected with runner 2, and the positive lower left corner of cloche 1 is provided with switch 11, the right side of runner 2 is connected with gear 3, and the right side of gear 3 is connected with Fixture 4, the bottom of cloche 1 are connected with pedestal 9, and the middle part upper end of pedestal 9 is provided with polishing wheel 5, and the top of pedestal 9 connect It is connected to sliding block 8, the top of sliding block 8 is connected with mobile fixture block 6, and the middle part of mobile fixture block 6 is provided with bayonet 7, and the inside of pedestal 9 is set It is equipped with track 10, there are two the total settings of track 10, and two tracks 10 are parallel with pedestal 9.

Further, polishing wheel 5 includes dust catcher 51,52, grinding wheel 53 of connecting wires, connecting shaft 54 and attaching nut 55, dust suction The rear of device 51, which is connected with, connects wires 52, and dust catcher 51 is internally provided with grinding wheel 53, and dust catcher 51 accesses after power supply can be with The dust impurity etc. on 53 surface of grinding wheel is siphoned away, is good for the environment, the side of grinding wheel 53 is connected with connecting shaft 54, and connecting shaft 54 is total There are two settings, and two connecting shafts 54 are connected to 53 two sides of grinding wheel, and the other side of connecting shaft 54 is connected with attaching nut 55, two attaching nuts 55 can be rotatablely connected with external motor, to obtain power.

Further, fixture 4 includes fixture block 41, fixed block 42, shell 43 and fixing axle 44, and the bottom of fixture block 41 is connected with solid Determine block 42, the bottom of fixed block 42 is connected with shell 43, and fixed block 42 is tightly fixed fixture block 41 and shell, can prevent steel cylinder It falls off, the center position of shell 43 is provided with fixing axle 44.

Further, inside shell 43 include bloom 431, Conical Shells With 432, shaft 433 and adjusting screw 434, bloom 431 Lower section is provided with Conical Shells With 432, and Conical Shells With 432 is internally provided with shaft 433, and the rotation of shaft 433 can control 4 turns of fixture Dynamic, to carry out sanding and polishing to steel cylinder, and the lower section of Conical Shells With 432 is provided with adjusting screw 434, adjusting screw 434 is set altogether There are two setting, and two adjusting screws 434 are separately positioned on above and below Conical Shells With 432, and adjusting screw 434 is fallen just The distance between fixture block 41 can be become larger, so as to clamp the big steel cylinder of diameter.

Further, the two sides of the bottom protrusion of sliding block 8, and the protrusion of 8 bottom of sliding block is caught in inside track 10, sliding block 8 can lead to The protruding block for crossing bottom slides in orbit, so as to adjust mobile the distance between fixture block 6 and fixture 4.

Further, the inside of cloche 1 is the electric elements of motor and control lathe, and electric elements electrically connect with switch 11 It connects, switch 11 can control the running of lathe, to polish to steel cylinder.

Further, it connects wires and 52 connect with external power supply, two attaching nuts 55 pass through belt pulley and external motor company It connects, external motor can drive grinding wheel high-speed rotation.

Further, there are four fixture block 41 is arranged altogether, and four fixture blocks 41 are connected to the outside of shell 43, every two phase Adjacent fixture block 41 is in 90 ° of angles, and four triangular structures block steel cylinder can be more stable, and steel cylinder is not fallen out.

The working principle and process for using of the utility model: after the utility model installs, will connect wires first 52 with External power supply connection, reuses belt pulley and connect attaching nut 55 with external motor, then reexamine each electric connection Whether there is or not leakies at component and electric wire, and electric leakage occur need to repair immediately, in case short circuit causes machine damage or even causes quick-fried It is fried to wait serious conditions.Switch 11 is opened when use, so that machine is powered, then machine is waited to dally a few minutes, after idle running, 11 are turned off the switch, steel cylinder is placed between fixture 4 and mobile fixture block 6, according to the length of steel cylinder, passes through the convex of 8 bottom of sliding block It rises and is slided with track 10, to control the distance between fixture 4 and mobile fixture block 6, blocked until steel cylinder, then according to steel cylinder Diameter adjusts the distance between four fixture blocks 41, by adjusting screw 434 to deeply, it is inside allowing for fixture block 41 inside bloom 431 Mobile, four fixture blocks 41, which all move inward, can block the small steel cylinder of diameter, conversely, adjusting screw 434 is to outside bloom 431 Extend, allows for fixture block 41 and be displaced outwardly, the distance between four fixture blocks 41 become larger, so that it may the big steel cylinder of diameter is blocked, it Switch 11 is being opened afterwards, the steel cylinder high-speed rotation that the motor inside cloche 1 drives fixture 4 to block by runner 2 and gear 3, Steel cylinder is by the quick sanding and polishing of grinding wheel 53, while 51 waste materials polished of dust catcher siphon away, and ensure that the clean of operating environment It is pure with air, be conducive to the health of operator.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp, including cloche (1) and runner (2), it is characterised in that: the cloche (1) Right side central be connected with runner (2), and the positive lower left corner of cloche (1) is provided with switch (11), the right side of the runner (2) Side is connected with gear (3), is connected with fixture (4) on the right side of the gear (3), and the bottom of the cloche (1) is connected with pedestal (9), the middle part upper end of the pedestal (9) is provided with polishing wheel (5), and pedestal (9) at the top of be connected with sliding block (8), it is described It is connected with mobile fixture block (6), is provided with bayonet (7) in the middle part of the mobile fixture block (6), the pedestal (9) at the top of sliding block (8) Be internally provided with track (10), the track (10) is altogether there are two settings, and two tracks (10) and pedestal (9) are flat Row.

2. a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polishing wheel (5) includes Dust catcher (51) is connected wires (52), grinding wheel (53), connecting shaft (54) and attaching nut (55), the rear of the dust catcher (51) It is connected with connect wires (52), and dust catcher (51) is internally provided with grinding wheel (53), the side of the grinding wheel (53) is connected with Spindle (54), there are two the total settings of the connecting shaft (54), and two connecting shafts (54) are connected to grinding wheel (53) two The other side of side, the connecting shaft (54) is connected with attaching nut (55).

3. a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixture (4) includes card The bottom of block (41), fixed block (42), shell (43) and fixing axle (44), the fixture block (41) is connected with fixed block (42), institute The bottom for stating fixed block (42) is connected with shell (43), and the center position of the shell (43) is provided with fixing axle (44).

4. a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: packet inside the shell (43) Bloom (431), Conical Shells With (432), shaft (433) and adjusting screw (434) are included, is provided with circle below the bloom (431) Conical shell (432), the Conical Shells With (432) is internally provided with shaft (433), and is provided with adjustment below Conical Shells With (432) Screw (434), there are two the total settings of the adjusting screw (434), and two adjusting screws (434) are separately positioned on circular cone Above and below shell (432).

5. a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the sliding block (8) Two sides protrusion, and the protrusion of sliding block (8) bottom is caught in track (10) inside.

6. a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cloche (1) it is interior Portion is the electric elements of motor and control lathe, and the electric elements and switch (11) are electrically connected.

7. a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described to connect wires (52) and outer The power supply in portion connects, and two attaching nuts (55) are connect by belt pulley with external motor.

8. a kind of steel cylinder lathe of clamp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fixture block (41) is arranged altogether There are four, and four fixture blocks (41) are connected to the outside of shell (43), the adjacent fixture block (41) of every two is in 90 ° Angle.