CN208449539U - A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208449539U CN208449539U CN201820725247.3U CN201820725247U CN208449539U CN 208449539 U CN208449539 U CN 208449539U CN 201820725247 U CN201820725247 U CN 201820725247U CN 208449539 U CN208449539 U CN 208449539U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to garbage reclamation field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit, its key points of the technical solution are that: including sequentially connected feeding pipe from top to bottom, cutting part, smash portion and discharge nozzle;Cutting part includes the cutting box being connected with feeding pipe bottom end, and rotation carries first rotating shaft and the second shaft in cutting box, and first rotating shaft and the second shaft are respectively equipped with the cutter of multiple circular strip sawtooth, and first rotating shaft and the second shaft are connected with actuator;The portion of smashing includes smashing case with what cutting box and discharge nozzle were connected, smashes rotation in case and carries third shaft, third shaft is equipped with and smashes knife, and third shaft is connected with driving motor.The program has the beneficial effect that the biggish rubbish of hardness first can tentatively be cut in cutting box, enters back into and smashes case secondary cut, and the higher green garbage of hardness can be smashed, further increase the decomposition rate of green garbage by dual cutting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage reclamation fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation
Processing unit.
Background technique
With the continuous quickening of China's ur- banization speed, the improvement of living environment, afforestation coverage in the city, ratio of green space, people
Equal public lawn area etc. is all improving, and the green garbage quantity generated therewith also increases considerably;The main source of green garbage
Head is that park, scenic spot, nursery, flowers market, the greenbelt Zhong Shu of both sides of the road, grass, flower wither and fall naturally or in maintenance processes
The green garbages such as the plant residue and pericarp of middle generation.If these afforestation rubbish are carried out recycling treatment, not only
It can turn waste into wealth, cycling and reutilization can also greatly reduce the burden of pollution sources and refuse landfill.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, currently, notification number be CN206125979U Chinese patent to disclose a kind of dedicated gardens green
Change garbage reclamation processing unit, its key points of the technical solution are that: including outer container and interior case, the interior case is socketed in the outer container
Portion, the outer wall of the outer container are fixed with driving motor, and the shaft of the driving motor passes through the inner box side wall and is placed in interior case
Portion, the driving motor roller end, which is fixed with, smashes blade.
A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit of above scheme, although can be smaller to part hardness such as leaf
It is smashed with the green garbage of fruit etc., accelerates the decomposition of green garbage, but it is biggish for branch or trunk hardness
Green garbage, smash blade and be difficult to smash harder green garbage, thus there is also higher for hardness for above scheme
Green garbage be not easy to smash, green garbage decomposes slow problem.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dedicated afforestation rubbish to return
Processing unit is received, the higher green garbage of hardness can be smashed, improve the decomposition rate of green garbage.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of dedicated afforestation
Garbage reclamation processing unit, including sequentially connected feeding pipe from top to bottom, cutting for the higher green garbage of cutting hardness
It cuts portion, smash portion and discharge nozzle for what green garbage was broken into fritter;
The cutting part includes the cutting box being connected with feeding pipe bottom end, and rotation carries mutually flat in the cutting box
Capable first rotating shaft and the second shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second shaft are respectively equipped with multiple round cutters, the cutter
Edge is equipped with sawtooth, one end protrusion cutting box of the first rotating shaft and the second shaft and is connected with for driving first rotating shaft
With the actuator of the second shaft rotation;
The portion of smashing includes the case of smashing being connected with cutting box and discharge nozzle, described to smash rotation in case and carry the
Three shafts, the third shaft are equipped with multiple for smashing the knife of smashing of green garbage, one end protrusion of the third shaft
Smash case be connected with for drive third shaft rotate driving motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, green garbage is entered in cutting box by feeding pipe, and phase is equipped in cutting box
Mutually parallel first rotating shaft and the second shaft is separately installed with the serrate cutter of multiple bands in first rotating shaft and the second shaft,
Actuator drives first rotating shaft and the second pivot, cutter the biggish branch of hardness or trunk first can be cut into multistage
Make its volume reduce, then green garbage, which enters back into, smashes case, smash be equipped in case it is multiple smash knife, can be to smaller piece
Green garbage carries out secondary cut, further decreases the volume of green garbage, is finally discharged from discharge nozzle, and this programme can will be hard
It spends higher green garbage to smash, improves the decomposition rate of green garbage, can be used for the fertilizer of ornamental plant, it is dirty to reduce environment
Dye.
The utility model is further arranged to: the actuator include the first gear being sleeved and fixed in first rotating shaft,
It is sleeved and fixed the servo motor that second gear and output shaft in the second shaft are fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, described first
Gear and second gear engagement connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, engaged between first rotating shaft and the second shaft by first gear and second gear
Connection, a servo motor can drive first rotating shaft and the second shaft while rotate, and save the manufacturing cost of device, simultaneously
First rotating shaft and the second shaft, which turn to, cuts off branch or trunk on the contrary, being conducive to cutter;Servo motor stability is strong, and can be with
Revolving speed and steering are controlled, adjustable servo motor overturning, trunk is taken out when being blocked between cutter by trunk.
The utility model is further arranged to: it is described smash knife include it is multiple circumferentially fixed in the blade in third shaft,
Multiple blades are bent towards identical clockwise.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it includes multiple circumferentially fixed in the blade in third shaft, multiple knives for smashing knife
Piece is bent towards identical clockwise, increases the cutting area of blade, and being more advantageous to green garbage cutting is in smaller piece, from
And improve the decomposition rate of green garbage.
The utility model is further arranged to: the upper end of the discharge nozzle offers a sliding slot, sliding in the sliding slot
It is connected with an adjusting door, the opening of discharge nozzle upper end can be sealed by sliding the door that adjusts.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, adjusting door can be slid in sliding slot to adjust the big of discharge nozzle upper end opening
Small, so as to adjust the load for smashing case, closure is adjusted behind the door, can make green garbage smash sufficiently be divided into case compared with
Small block, to improve the decomposition rate of green garbage.
The utility model is further arranged to: be equipped with multiple atomizers in the discharge nozzle, the atomizer into
Water end (W.E.) is pierced by discharging pipe outer wall and is connected with water-supply-pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the green garbage entered in discharge nozzle can be moistened after atomizer water flowing
It is wet, it on the one hand can prevent dust from flying upward, dust is caused to pollute, on the other hand can increase the appropriateness of green garbage, with
Green garbage is promoted to decompose.
The utility model is further arranged to: the water-supply-pipe is equipped with the regulating valve of a control water flow switch.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water yield of the adjustable atomizer of regulating valve, when green garbage humidity compared with
When big, regulating valve can be closed, saves water resource.
The utility model is further arranged to: the feeding pipe includes the protection section being connected to cutting box and in the horizontal direction
The feeding section of bending, the feeding section are less than the port far from protection section close to the port of protection section.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, feeding pipe includes protection section and feeding section, and protection section is connected to cutting box vertically,
The bending in the horizontal direction of feeding section, in this way when green garbage when being transported into cutting cutting box by worker, manpower and cutter also have
There is relatively long distance that manpower is made to be not easy directly to touch cutter and damage, feeding section is less than close to the port of protection section far from protection
The port of section, feeding section is funnel-shaped, facilitates feeding.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: being equipped with cutting box and smashing case, rotation is held in cutting box
It is loaded with the first rotating shaft being parallel to each other and the second shaft, first rotating shaft and the second shaft are respectively equipped with multiple round cutters, cutter
Edge be equipped with sawtooth, cutter running the green garbage with high hardness such as branch or trunk can be cut into lesser piece;
Smash rotation in case and carry third shaft, third shaft be equipped with it is multiple smash knife for smash green garbage, smash knife
Including multiple circumferentially fixed in the blade in third shaft, multiple blades are bent towards identical clockwise, can be smashed to entering
The green garbage of case is further cut, and is smashed, and the decomposition rate of green garbage is further increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1, feeding pipe;11, feeding section;12, section is protected;2, cutting part;21, cutting box;22, first rotating shaft;23,
Second shaft;24, cutter;25, first gear;26, second gear;27, servo motor;28, supporting leg;3, portion is smashed;31, it beats
Broken case;32, third shaft;33, knife is smashed;331, blade;34, driving motor;4, discharge nozzle;41, sliding slot;42, strip-shaped hole;
43, door is adjusted;51, atomizer;52, water-supply-pipe;53, regulating valve.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit, as shown in Figure 1, including sequentially connected pan feeding from top to bottom
Pipe 1, for the cutting part 2 of the higher green garbage of cutting hardness, for by green garbage be broken into fritter smash portion 3 and
Discharge nozzle 4.Green garbage enters cutting part 2 from feeding pipe 1, and cutting part 2 can carry out the higher green garbage of hardness preliminary
Cutting, reduces the volume of green garbage, then using the portion of smashing 3, green garbage is further cut into the portion of smashing 3
Smaller piece of volume, the green garbage after the completion of finally cutting is discharged from discharge nozzle 4, the side which uses dual cutting to smash
Method first cuts the higher green garbage of hardness, then the secondary cut again through the portion of smashing 3, improves point of green garbage
Solve rate.
As shown in Fig. 2, the rectangular in cross-section of feeding pipe 1, including the protection section 12 that is vertically arranged and upper with protection section 12
End connection and the feeding section 11 of bending in the horizontal direction, when green garbage when being transported into cutting cutting box 21 by worker, manpower
It is not easy directly to reach and be damaged in cutting part 2, to protect the safety of worker.Feeding section 11 is less than close to the port of protection section 12
Port far from protection section 12, feeding section 11 is funnel-shaped, can be convenient worker's feeding.
Cutting part 2 include with the cutting box 21 that is connected of protection 12 bottom end of section, 21 bottom end of cutting box is funnel-shaped in smashing
Portion 3 is connected, and smashes portion 3 to facilitate the green garbage after cutting to enter.There are four supporting legs 28 for the surrounding installation of cutting box 21
(referring to Fig.1).22 He of first rotating shaft for being horizontally disposed with and being parallel to each other there are two being rotatablely connected on the opposite inner wall of cutting box 21
Second shaft 23, first rotating shaft 22 and the second shaft 23 are separately installed with multiple round cutters 24, and the edge of cutter 24 is equipped with
Sawtooth.It protrudes cutting box 21 and is connected with for driving first rotating shaft 22 and second in one end of first rotating shaft 22 and the second shaft 23
The actuator that shaft 23 rotates.It is separately installed with the serrate cutter 24 of multiple bands in first rotating shaft 22 and the second shaft 23, drives
Moving part drives first rotating shaft 22 and the movement of the second shaft 23, and the biggish branch of hardness or trunk can be first cut by cutter 24
Multistage reduces its volume, further increases the decomposition rate of green garbage.
Specifically, actuator includes the first gear 25 being sleeved and fixed in first rotating shaft 22, is sleeved and fixed at second turn
The servo motor 27 that second gear 26 and output shaft on axis 23 are fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 22, first gear 25 and second
The diameter of gear 26 is equal and intermeshing connects, and passes through first gear 25 and second between first rotating shaft 22 and the second shaft 23
The engagement connection of gear 26, a servo motor 27 can drive first rotating shaft 22 and the second shaft 23 while rotate, and save dress
The manufacturing cost set, while first rotating shaft 22 and the second shaft 23 turn to and cut off branch or trunk on the contrary, being conducive to cutter 24;
27 stability of servo motor is strong, and can control revolving speed and steering, the adjustable servo when being blocked between cutter 24 by trunk
Motor 27 is overturn, and is facilitated and is taken out trunk.
Smash portion 3 include upper end be connected to cutting box 21 smash case 31, smash case 31 lower end it is funnel-shaped and with out
Expects pipe 4 is connected.It smashes and is rotatably connected to a horizontally disposed third shaft 32, third shaft 32 on the opposite inner wall of case 31
On be equipped with it is multiple smash knife 33 for smash green garbage, one end protrusion of third shaft 32 smashes case 31 and connection is useful
In the driving motor 34 that driving third shaft 32 rotates.Smash smashing knife 33 and secondary cut to green garbage in case 31
It cuts, further decreases the volume of green garbage, improve the decomposition rate of green garbage, can be used for the fertilizer of ornamental plant, reduce
Environmental pollution.
Preferably, smashing knife 33 includes four circumferentially fixed in the blade 331 in third shaft 32, four 331 courts of blade
The bending of identical direction pivots clockwise or counter-clockwise, can increase the cutting area of blade 331, be conducive to cut green garbage and be in
Smaller piece, to improve the decomposition rate of green garbage.
4 rectangular in cross-section of discharge nozzle offers one group of level on the inner wall opposite with 31 junction of case is smashed of discharge nozzle 4 and sets
The sliding slot 41 set offers the item that same level is in sliding slot 41 on the side wall adjacent with sliding slot 41 on discharge nozzle 4
Shape hole 42, the length of strip-shaped hole 42 are equal to the distance between two 41 slot bottoms of sliding slot, and sliding is connected with one in two sliding slots 41
Door 43 is adjusted, door 43 is adjusted and is inserted into out of strip-shaped hole 42,41 can be slid along the chute, sliding adjusting door 43, which can seal, smashes case 31
The opening of lower end makes green garbage sufficiently be divided into lesser piece in case 31 smashing, to improve the decomposition of green garbage
Rate.
Preferably, it is set in discharge nozzle 4 there are two atomizer 51, here a size and green garbage according to discharge nozzle 4
The quantity of the number increase and decrease atomizer 51 for the treatment of capacity, the water inlet end of atomizer 51 are pierced by 4 outer wall of discharge nozzle and are connected with water delivery
Pipe 52 is equipped with the regulating valve 53 of a control water flow switch on water-supply-pipe 52, after regulating valve 53 adjusts 51 water flowing of atomizer
The green garbage entered in discharge nozzle 4 can be soaked, on the one hand can prevent dust from flying upward, cause grey dustiness
Dye, can increase the appropriateness of green garbage, on the other hand to promote green garbage to decompose.
Working principle: green garbage enters from feeding pipe 1, into cutting box 21, by with serrate in cutting box 21
Cutter 24 is tentatively cut, and the higher green garbage of hardness is cut into lesser piece, enters smash case 31 later, smash case
The adjusting door 43 of 31 lower ends can slide the whole load for smashing case 31, thus make green garbage smash it is curved in case 31
Blade 331 carries out secondary cut, and green garbage is cut into smaller piece, promotes the decomposition of green garbage, then into out
Expects pipe 4, the green garbage that the water spray wetting of atomizer 51 in discharge nozzle 4 is smashed, further promotes the decomposition of green garbage.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit, it is characterised in that: including sequentially connected pan feeding from top to bottom
Pipe (1) smashes portion for the cutting part (2) of the higher green garbage of cutting hardness, for what green garbage was broken into fritter
(3) and discharge nozzle (4);
The cutting part (2) includes the cutting box (21) being connected with feeding pipe (1) bottom end, and rotation is held in the cutting box (21)
It is loaded with the first rotating shaft (22) and the second shaft (23) being parallel to each other, the first rotating shaft (22) and the second shaft (23) are set respectively
Have multiple round cutters (24), the edge of the cutter (24) is equipped with sawtooth, the first rotating shaft (22) and the second shaft
(23) it protrudes cutting box (21) and is connected with the driving for driving first rotating shaft (22) and the second shaft (23) to rotate in one end
Part;
The portion (3) that smashes includes smashing case (31) of being connected with cutting box (21) and discharge nozzle (4), described to smash case (31)
Interior rotation carries third shaft (32), and the third shaft (32), which is equipped with, multiple smashes knife for smash green garbage
(33), the third shaft (32) one end protrusion smash case (31) be connected with for drive third shaft (32) rotate driving
Motor (34).
2. a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving
Part includes the first gear (25) being sleeved and fixed on first rotating shaft (22), the second tooth being sleeved and fixed on the second shaft (23)
The servo motor (27) that wheel (26) and output shaft are fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (22), the first gear (25) and the second tooth
Take turns (26) engagement connection.
3. a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to smash
Knife (33) include it is multiple circumferentially fixed in the blade (331) on third shaft (32), multiple blades (331) are towards identical hour hands
Direction bending.
4. a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging
The upper end of pipe (4) offers sliding slot (41), and sliding is connected with an adjusting door (43) in the sliding slot (41), slides the adjusting
Door (43) can seal the opening of discharge nozzle (4) upper end.
5. a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the discharging
Manage (4) in be equipped with multiple atomizers (51), the water inlet end of the atomizer (51) be pierced by discharge nozzle (4) outer wall be connected with it is defeated
Water pipe (52).
6. a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the water delivery
Manage the regulating valve (53) that (52) are equipped with a control water flow switch.
7. a kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pan feeding
Managing (1) includes the protection section (12) being connected to cutting box (21) and the feeding section (11) of bending in the horizontal direction, the feeding section
(11) it is less than the port far from protection section (12) close to the port of protection section (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820725247.3U CN208449539U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit |
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CN201820725247.3U CN208449539U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208449539U true CN208449539U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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ID=65152147
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CN201820725247.3U Active CN208449539U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111305127A (en) * | 2020-03-29 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Road leaf cleaning equipment |
CN111826265A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-27 | 海南发控智慧环境建设集团有限公司 | Solid garbage treatment device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201820725247.3U patent/CN208449539U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111305127A (en) * | 2020-03-29 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Road leaf cleaning equipment |
CN111826265A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-27 | 海南发控智慧环境建设集团有限公司 | Solid garbage treatment device |
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