CN208447458U - A kind of dust catcher - Google Patents

A kind of dust catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208447458U
CN208447458U CN201721093927.XU CN201721093927U CN208447458U CN 208447458 U CN208447458 U CN 208447458U CN 201721093927 U CN201721093927 U CN 201721093927U CN 208447458 U CN208447458 U CN 208447458U
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Prior art keywords
dust
level
gas
dust catcher
separation
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CN201721093927.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢树荣
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Jiangmen Yi Ho Industrial Co Ltd
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Jiangmen Yi Ho Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721093927.XU priority Critical patent/CN208447458U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to household appliance technical fields, more particularly to a kind of dust catcher, it include level-one separating mechanism, there is level-one separating mechanism to be connected with the second-order separation mechanism, dusty air carries out the separation of level-one dust and gas by level-one separating mechanism, and the level-one dust and gas after separation carries out the separation of second level dust and gas using the second-order separation mechanism, realizes the separation of second level dust and gas, improve dust catcher dust and gas separative efficiency, avoid dust catcher using when cause secondary pollution.The second-order separation mechanism includes dust collection cover, and turbulent baffle is provided in dust collection cover, and turbulent baffle carries out flow-disturbing effect to level-one dust and gas, and the centrifugal force of enhancing second level dust and gas separation promotes dust collection efficiency.

Description

A kind of dust catcher
Technical field
The utility model relates to household appliance technical fields, and in particular to a kind of dust catcher.
Background technique
A kind of burnisher of the dust catcher as life, is widely used in indoor and outdoor cleaning.Dust catcher Working principle is air negative pressure to be generated in the shell of sealing using motor high-speed rotation, and dust is sucked in dust pelletizing system, And filtered air is discharged.Dust catcher presses Shape Classification, can be divided into horizontal, vertical, hand held cleaner etc., and hand-held is inhaled Dirt device metope convenient for cleaning, sofa, windowsill, desktop and other items.Dust catcher currently on the market mostly uses greatly level-one dust and gas to separate Mode, but the generally existing separating effect of this mode is bad, and fine dust is easily discharged and causes the defect of secondary pollution with air.
Utility model content
Used technical solution is to provide a kind of dust catcher to the utility model in order to solve the above problem, and dusty air passes through Level-one separating mechanism carries out the separation of level-one dust and gas, and the level-one dust and gas after separation carries out second level dust and gas point using the second-order separation mechanism From the second-order separation mechanism includes dust collection cover, and turbulent baffle is provided in dust collection cover, and turbulent baffle carries out flow-disturbing to level-one dust and gas Effect, the centrifugal force of enhancing second level dust and gas separation, promotes dust collection efficiency.The technological means that the utility model uses is as follows:
A kind of dust catcher includes level-one separating mechanism, and the level-one separating mechanism is connected with the second-order separation mechanism, described The second-order separation mechanism includes dust collection cover, is provided with turbulent baffle in the dust collection cover.
Further, the second-order separation mechanism includes air hose, and the level-one separating mechanism includes dust pocket and dust filtering Seat, the dust filtration seat are arranged in dust pocket, and the dust filtration seat is provided with extra-air inlet, shape between the dust pocket and dust filtering seat At level-one collecting chamber, the air hose is arranged in dust filtering seat, second level collecting chamber is formed in the dust filtration seat, the air hose opens up There is secondary air inlet.Dusty air enters the extra-air inlet on dust filtering seat and forms pressure difference, then assembles and is formed into level-one collecting chamber One cyclonic, and the separation of level-one dust and gas is carried out to dusty air in level-one collecting chamber, and dust is collected in dust pocket, warp Level-one dust and gas after crossing the separation of level-one dust and gas is entered in second level collecting chamber by the secondary air inlet on air hose, the second-order separation mechanism pair Level-one dust and gas carries out the separation of second level dust and gas.Such design is able to achieve second level dust and gas seperator multistage dust, improves dust catcher Dust and gas separative efficiency.
Further, the dust collection cover lower part is in taper type, and is provided with taper type chamber.Under taper type chamber top section is greater than Portion section, second level whirlwind are spread from the lower section of taper type chamber to top section, and wind-force is gradually increased, enhancing second level dust and gas point From suction.
Further, the turbulent baffle is in paddle shape.Second level whirlwind streaks the turbulent baffle of paddle shape, paddle when entering taper type chamber The turbulent baffle of shape is as rowing the boat to second level whirlwind with respect to stroke, disturbance whirlwind, the wind-force of increase second level whirlwind.
Further, the top on the turbulent baffle top is arc-shaped.Second level whirlwind leaks at the arc on turbulent baffle top It walks, is conducive to second level whirlwind and is further spread on the top of taper type chamber.
Further, the turbulent baffle is cumulative from taper type chamber lower height, and is raised to taper type chamber top.Flow-disturbing gear The height of plate is cumulative with the section increase of taper type chamber, gradually increases turbulent baffle to the flow-disturbing effect of second level whirlwind, and two The wind-force of grade whirlwind is gradually increased.
Further, the turbulent baffle be vertically set on the dust collection cover lower part taper type it is intracavitary.Such design makes Second level whirlwind perpendicular acting keeps turbulent baffle stress bigger on turbulent baffle, enhances and acts on the flow-disturbing of second level whirlwind.
Further, the extra-air inlet on the dust filtration seat is mesh, and such design can be by big in dusty air Grain dirt is blocked in level-one collecting chamber.
Further, the air hose offers several chamfered entrances to form time air inlet, and the secondary air inlet is uniformly arranged Periphery of the cloth in the air hose.Level-one dust and gas so twist enters in air hose, will not generate extra shock, to keep Stream pressure in air hose.
Further, dust catcher further includes having dismountable battery, in one piece of battery in use, another piece of battery can To charge, the cruising ability of dust catcher can be promoted.
Further, filter cloth and/or motor bee net and/or pressing plate for sealing circle are equipped in the dust upper part of the cover circular ring shape. The filter cloth and motor bee net filter the second level dust and gas after the separation of second level dust and gas again, and pressing plate for sealing circle ensures two fractions It disembarks the air-tightness of structure, to keep the second-order separation pressure within the organization.
Further, the lower part of the dust filtration seat is provided with dismountable air hose sealing ring, after dust catcher use, by air hose Sealing ring removes, i.e., the dirt object collected in pourable second level dust storage chamber.
Further, circumferentially face is provided with bayonet on the top of the dust collection cover, and protrusion is additionally provided on the dust filtration seat, described Bayonet is matched with the protrusion.The dust filtration seat is screwed in bayonet by protrusion, is removably mounted on the dust collection cover, this The design structure of sample is easy dismounting, facilitates the maintenance and cleaning of dust catcher.
Further, the battery is located at the tail portion of dust catcher, and such design makes cleaner head lighter weight, tail portion Heavier mass meets the use habit of people.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is connected with the second-order separation mechanism using level-one separating mechanism, Dusty air carries out the separation of level-one dust and gas by level-one separating mechanism, level-one dust and gas after separation using the second-order separation mechanism into Row second level dust and gas separation, realize second level dust and gas separation, improve the dust and gas separative efficiency of dust catcher, avoid dust catcher using when cause Secondary pollution.The second-order separation mechanism includes dust collection cover, is provided with turbulent baffle in dust collection cover, turbulent baffle to level-one dust and gas into Row flow-disturbing effect, the centrifugal force of enhancing second level dust and gas separation, promotes dust collection efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the fuselage exploded view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overall appearance figure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the air-flow of the utility model moves towards schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of dust filtering seat;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of air hose;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of dust collection cover;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of the taper type chamber (containing turbulent baffle) of dust collection cover.
In figure: ontology 2-- back casing 3-- dust pocket 4-- dust filtering seat 41-- protrusion 42-- through-hole 5-- wind before 1-- Pipe 51-- gets rid of grey 52-thread groove of mouth 6-- dust collection cover 61-- bayonet 62-- counterbore 63-- 64-taper type of turbulent baffle Chamber 7-- pressing plate for sealing circle 8-- motor bee net 9-- filter cloth 10-- air hose sealing ring 11-- vacuum motor 12-- battery 13-- front handlebar lid 14-- bracket 15-- hand handle 16-- key switch 17-- venthole 18-- rear-handle lid 19-- switch Button 20-- switch button hole 1021-extra-air inlet of 21-- spring button 101-- primary inlet port 102-- extra-air inlet one 1022-extra-air inlets 2 103-secondary air inlet 104-- level-one collecting chamber 105-- second level collecting chamber 200-- dusty air 201-one cyclonic 202-- level-one dust and gas 203-second level whirlwind 204-second level dust and gas.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, the utility model is described in more detail.
It include level-one separating mechanism please with reference to a kind of dust catcher of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, level-one separating mechanism is connected with The second-order separation mechanism, the second-order separation mechanism include air hose 5, and level-one separating mechanism includes dust pocket 3 and dust filtering seat 4, dust filtering Seat 4 is arranged in dust pocket 3, and dust filtering seat 4 is provided with extra-air inlet 102, forms level-one between dust pocket 3 and dust filtering seat 4 and collects Room 104, air hose 5 are arranged in dust filtering seat 4, second level collecting chamber 105 are formed in dust filtering seat 4,5 upper side of air hose offers Secondary air inlet 103.
Dust catcher further includes having preceding ontology 1 and back casing 2, and preceding ontology 1 is equipped with primary inlet port 101 and switch button hole 20, The two sides of preceding ontology 1 are arranged in switch button hole 20, be additionally provided in preceding ontology 1 infrared receiver substrate in batch, conductive terminal and Contact flat spring, back casing 2 are made of left back shell and right rear shell, and shell filter pulp in left and right is equipped between left back shell and right rear shell.Back casing 2 Tail portion be equipped with venthole 17,2 two sides of back casing are equipped with switch button 19, the corresponding insertion switch button hole 20 of switch button 19 In, the airtight circle of ontology is equipped between preceding ontology 1 and back casing 2.Preceding ontology 1 is opened and closed with back casing 2 by the control of switch button 19, When pressing switch button 19, preceding ontology 1 is detached from back casing 2.The rear portion of preceding ontology 1 is equipped with front handlebar lid 13, back casing 2 Top be equipped with rear-handle lid 18, front handlebar lid 13 and rear-handle lid 18 form hand handle 15.Vacuum motor 11 is fixed by motor Seat is packed in back casing 2, and vacuum motor 11 is equipped with motor rubber sleeve, and battery 12 is detachably installed by spring button 21 In the tail portion of back casing 2, back casing 2 is equipped with key switch 16, and key switch 16 is packed in back casing 2 by key fixed frame Hand handle 15 on, starting of the key switch 16 to control vacuum motor 11.2 are additionally provided with master control substrate, function base in back casing Plate, air inlet mouth sealing ring, conducting probe, charging terminal and function labeling.Dust pocket 3 is removably mounted on procapsid 1 and master Air inlet 101 is ipsilateral, and dust filtering seat 4 is arranged in dust pocket 3, and level-one collecting chamber 104 is formed between dust pocket 3 and dust filtering seat 4, Dust filtering seat 4 is detachably installed by protrusion 41 with the bayonet 61 on dust collection cover 6, and air hose 5 is arranged in dust filtering seat 4, and air hose 5 passes through Thread groove 52 is bolted with the counterbore 62 on dust collection cover 6, and second level collecting chamber 105, dust collection cover 6 are formed in dust filtering seat 4 It is arranged in air hose 5, dust collection cover 6 is packed on back casing 2 by bracket 14, and filter cloth 9, motor bee are additionally provided in dust collection cover 6 Net 8 and pressing plate for sealing circle 7.
Dust filtering seat 4 as shown in Figure 4 is cylindrical, and the top of dust filtering seat 4 is equipped with protrusion 41, protrusion 41 and dust collection cover 6 Bayonet 61 matches.The air hose sealing ring 10 that 4 lower part of dust filtering seat is additionally provided with through-hole 42 and detachably installs, air hose sealing ring 10 It is matched with through-hole 42.The side of dust filtering seat 4 is provided with extra-air inlet 102, and extra-air inlet 102 is mesh, be divided into 1 pair into Stomata 1021 and 3 extra-air inlets 2 1022, the area of extra-air inlet 1 are less than the area of extra-air inlet 2 1022, it is secondary into Stomata 1 is located at the lower side of the dust filtration seat 4, and extra-air inlet 1 is set to dusty air 200 and enters level-one collection On the air duct of room 104.Dusty air 220 forms pressure difference when entering four extra-air inlets 102, then assembles and enters level-one receipts Collect room 104 and forms one cyclonic 201, the suction and centrifugal force of enhancing level-one dust and gas separation.
Air hose 5 as shown in Figure 5, the tapered lower part of upper part be it is cylindrical, air hose 5 be arranged in dust filtering seat 4, air hose 5 lower part, which is additionally provided with, gets rid of grey mouth 51 and matches with the through-hole 42 of dust filtering seat 4, and air hose sealing ring 10 will get rid of grey mouth 51 and receive with level-one Collect room 104 to separate, prevents the dirt object in level-one collecting chamber 104 from entering in second level collecting chamber 105 by getting rid of grey mouth 51 and flowing backwards.Wind The upper side of pipe 5 is uniformly arranged four the secondary air inlet 103 chamfer, and the top of air hose 5 is additionally provided with thread groove 52, thread groove 52 It is matched with the counterbore 62 of dust collection cover 6.
The top of dust collection cover 6 as shown in FIG. 6 and 7 is in circular ring shape, and lower part is in taper type, and interior equipped with taper type chamber 64, there is vertically disposed turbulent baffle 63 in taper type chamber 64, turbulent baffle 63 is in paddle shape, and the top on top is arc-shaped, flow-disturbing Baffle 63 is cumulative from 64 lower height of taper type chamber, and is raised to 64 top of taper type chamber, and 63 pairs of turbulent baffle enter second level and receive The level-one dust and gas 202 collected in room 105 carries out flow-disturbing, and second level whirlwind 203 is formed in second level collecting chamber 105, enhances second level dust and gas Isolated centrifugal force.Circumferentially face is set there are two opposite bayonet 61 on the top of dust collection cover 6, the protrusion of bayonet 61 and dust filtering seat 4 41 match, and dust filtering seat 4 is screwed in by protrusion 41 in the bayonet 61 of dust collection cover 6, dust filtering seat 4 and the detachably installation of integrated lid 6, The top of dust collection cover 6 is uniformly distributed there are four counterbore 62, and counterbore 62 is matched with the thread groove 52 of air hose 5, and air hose 5 passes through screw thread Slot 52 carries out bolt with counterbore 62 and is fixedly connected, and dust collection cover 6 is packed in back casing 2 by bracket 14.
When it is implemented, dusty air 200 enters in level-one collecting chamber 104 from primary inlet port 101, and respectively from four Extra-air inlet 102 enters in dust filtering seat 4 and forms pressure difference, then assembles into level-one collecting chamber 104 is interior and forms one cyclonic 201, the suction and centrifugal force of enhancing level-one dust and gas separation, dusty air 200 carry out level-one separation in level-one collecting chamber 104, Dust under the influence of centrifugal force, is threaded into the lower part of dust pocket 3.Level-one dust and gas 202 by level-one separation is from 5 side of air hose The secondary air inlet 103 in face, which enters, carries out the second-order separation in second level collecting chamber 105, by disturbing for the turbulent baffle 63 in dust collection cover 6 Stream acts on forming second level whirlwind 203, the centrifugal force of enhancing second level dust and gas separation, and the tiny dirt object in level-one dust and gas 202 is separating Under the action of power, the spiral inner wall in second level collecting chamber 105 along air hose 5 enters the cylindrical lower part of air hose 5.By two fractions From second level dust and gas 204 enter dust collection cover 6 in, after the filtration of motor bee net 8 and filter cloth 9, from 2 tail portion of back casing Pure air is discharged in venthole 17.After dust catcher use, the i.e. pourable dust of dust pocket 3 is removed, then remove air hose sealing ring 10, The tiny dirt object in second level collecting chamber 105 can be poured into.
More than, only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model are not limited to above embodiment, As long as its technical effect for reaching the utility model with identical means, all should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dust catcher, it is characterised in that: include level-one separating mechanism, the level-one separating mechanism is connected with the second-order separation Mechanism, the second-order separation mechanism include dust collection cover (6), are provided with turbulent baffle (63) in the dust collection cover (6).
2. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: dust collection cover (6) lower part is in taper type, and is set It is equipped with taper type chamber (64).
3. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the turbulent baffle (63) is in paddle shape.
4. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the top on turbulent baffle (63) top It is arc-shaped.
5. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the turbulent baffle (63) is from taper type chamber (64) Lower height is cumulative, and is raised to taper type chamber (64) top.
6. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that: the turbulent baffle (63) is vertically set on In the taper type chamber (64) of dust collection cover (6) lower part.
7. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the level-one separating mechanism includes dust Cup (3) and dust filtering seat (4), in dust pocket (3), the dust filtration seat (4) is provided with extra-air inlet for the dust filtration seat (4) setting (102), level-one collecting chamber (104) are formed between the dust pocket (3) and dust filtering seat (4).
8. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the second-order separation mechanism further includes having air hose (5), air hose (5) setting is formed with second level collecting chamber (105), the wind in the dust filtration seat (4) in dust filtering seat (4) Pipe (5) offers time air inlet (103).
9. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the air hose (5) offer several chamfer into To form time air inlet (103), the secondary air inlet (103) is evenly spaced on the circumference of the air hose (5) mouth.
10. a kind of dust catcher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: further include having dismountable battery (12)。
CN201721093927.XU 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of dust catcher Active CN208447458U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721093927.XU CN208447458U (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of dust catcher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721093927.XU CN208447458U (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of dust catcher

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CN208447458U true CN208447458U (en) 2019-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110403516A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-05 追觅科技(天津)有限公司 A kind of hand held cleaner convenient for battery heat dissipation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110403516A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-05 追觅科技(天津)有限公司 A kind of hand held cleaner convenient for battery heat dissipation

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