CN208437692U - Knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe - Google Patents
Knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN208437692U CN208437692U CN201820856597.3U CN201820856597U CN208437692U CN 208437692 U CN208437692 U CN 208437692U CN 201820856597 U CN201820856597 U CN 201820856597U CN 208437692 U CN208437692 U CN 208437692U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of knife tower crane structures for full machining type lathe, it is related to machine tool field, knife tower including being rotationally connected with lathe, the knife tower are displaced into lathe along three X-axis perpendicular to each other, Y-axis and Z axis directions, and the knife tower is provided with much knives tool along its circumferencial direction.The knife tower is evenly arranged with multiple mounting blocks along its circumferencial direction, and the mounting blocks both ends of the surface are provided with the installation position for installing cutter.The utility model, which provides, can install a kind of knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe that different cutters realizes more diverse processing to workpiece.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine tool field, in particular to a kind of knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe.
Background technique
Automatic lathe is that a kind of high-performance, high-precision, low noise walk blade automatic processing machine tool, be applicable in copper, aluminium, iron,
The processing and manufacturing of the precision components such as plastics.
The knife that conventional automatic lathe is provided with the main shaft for clamping workpiece, is processed to workpiece and be equipped with cutter
Framed bent, and the cutter on blade row frame generally can only to workpiece realize stock removal action, and if necessary to machining shape complexity part,
Then the processing to workpiece can only could be completed using other equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of knife tower crane structures for full machining type lathe, can install different knives
Tool realizes more diverse processing to workpiece.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of for full machining type
The knife tower crane structure of lathe, the knife tower including being rotationally connected with lathe, the knife tower is along X-axis perpendicular to each other, Y-axis and Z axis three
Direction is displaced into lathe, and the knife tower is provided with much knives tool along its circumferencial direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using the mountable different types of cutter of knife tower, and then the model of processing can be widened
It encloses, the time of tool changing can be saved by the much knives tool on knife tower, and then promote the efficiency of tool changing, using knife tower in Y-axis side
Upward locomotive function carries out indexing rotation without knife tower, makes required for being determined using the movement in Y direction on knife tower
Relative positional relationship between cutter and workpiece, and then the efficiency of processing can be promoted, the time is saved, while being also able to cooperate
The blade row frame possessed originally on lathe realizes more multifarious processing to workpiece.
The utility model is further arranged to: the knife tower is evenly arranged with multiple mounting blocks along its circumferencial direction, described
Mounting blocks both ends of the surface are provided with the installation position for installing cutter.
It can make in each installation position by using above-mentioned technical proposal by the installation position in mounting blocks both ends of the surface
It is provided with cutter, so that can simultaneously the part in lathe spindle and countershaft be processed by making the two sides of knife tower, shortens and adds
Between working hour, processing efficiency is improved.
The utility model is further arranged to: the tool selection inner diameter lathe tool, outer diameter lathe tool, milling cutter, drill bit or power
One of head is a variety of.
The outer diameter of workpiece can be processed, also can using different types of cutter by using above-mentioned technical proposal
The internal diameter of workpiece is processed, while drilling processing can also be carried out to the side wall of workpiece, and milling is carried out to feature, thus
It can complete the processing of more different function.
The utility model is further arranged to: the tool axis is axially in parallel or with knife tower diameter in flat with knife tower
Row.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using different directions cutter can end face to workpiece or side wall add
Work, to widen machinable range.
The utility model is further arranged to: more that the cutter is set to mounting blocks same side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the installation position of cutter is increased, further increases the number of cutters on knife tower, from
And widen the scope of application of knife tower.
The utility model is further arranged to: multiple mounting blocks are equipped with cutting fluid spray head, the cutting fluid spray
Head is rotationally connected with mounting blocks, and multiple cutting fluid spray heads are communicated with cutting fluid siphunculus.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cutting fluid is conveyed to cutting fluid spray head using cutting fluid siphunculus, and by cutting fluid
Spray head cools down process, and the angle of cutting fluid spray head can be changed according to different processing parts and processing request, into
And reach better cooling and debris removal effect.
The utility model is further arranged to: the knife tower side wall is removably connected with the voussoir for being provided with inclined ramp,
The mounting blocks are installed on voussoir inclined surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the angle of cutter can be changed, using inclined voussoir so as to according to reality
The requirement of processing processes the hole of different angle in the side wall of part to change the angle between cutter and main shaft axial direction.
The utility model is further arranged to: the mounting blocks are plugged with top.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when parts to be processed is held on inside main shaft, idle countershaft can be used knife
Top on tower is clamped, then moves countershaft, by the top end for being placed in part, to play stable support to long axis workpiece
Effect, promotes the precision of processing.
The utility model is further arranged to: the top both ends are provided with tip, described top to be arranged in mounting blocks
Opposite both ends of the surface.
It is in the top of tip using both ends by using above-mentioned technical proposal, can makes main shaft and countershaft that can press from both sides
It holds and top to the part in opposite countershaft and main shaft and play the role of top and hold.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in conjunction with can be along three-axis moving and two-sided installation cutter
Knife tower can cooperate the blade row frame of lathe script and main shaft and countershaft to form a variety of cooked modes, and be able to achieve to main shaft and pair
The synchronous processing of parts on shaft, and then shorten process time, promote processing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is that the present embodiment one is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of knife tower；
Fig. 4 is that the present embodiment two is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of knife tower；
Fig. 5 is that the present embodiment three is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of knife tower.
Appended drawing reference: 1, rack；6, knife tower；61, knife tower longitudinal slide rail；62, knife tower longitudinal leadscrew；63, knife tower is longitudinally sliding
Block；64, knife tower horizontal slide rail；65, knife tower horizontal leading screw；66, knife tower transverse slider；67, knife tower vertical supports；68, knife tower is perpendicular
To sliding rail；69, the vertical lead screw of knife tower；60, the vertical sliding block of knife tower；7, cutter；8, mounting blocks；9, installation position；91, elongated slot；92, circle
Hole；10, guide sleeve；11, cutting fluid spray head；111, limited block；112, nozzle；12, cutting fluid siphunculus；16, top；17, voussoir；
601, mounting surface；602, mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one:
A kind of knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe, referring to Fig.1 shown in, including knife tower 6, knife tower 6 can be along hanging down two-by-two
Three straight X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis directions are displaced into lathe frame.
Referring to figs. 1 and 2, in order to realize the three-axis moving of knife tower 6, the present embodiment further includes two and Z-direction
In parallel and be fixedly installed in the knife tower longitudinal slide rail 61 of lathe frame, one is provided between two knife tower longitudinal slide rails 61 and is turned
The knife tower longitudinal leadscrew 62 for being connected to rack 1 and being parallel to Z axis is moved, the feed screw nut on knife tower longitudinal leadscrew 62 is fixedly connected with
Knife tower longitudinal sliding block 63, the sliding of knife tower longitudinal sliding block 63 are connected to knife tower longitudinal slide rail 61.It is fixed on knife tower longitudinal sliding block 63
It is in parallel knife tower horizontal slide rail 64 that two, which are equipped with, with X-direction, and one is provided between two knife tower horizontal slide rails 64 and is turned
Move the knife tower horizontal leading screw 65 for being connected to knife tower longitudinal sliding block 63 and being parallel to X-direction, the lead screw in knife tower horizontal leading screw 65
Nut is fixedly connected with the knife tower transverse slider 66 that sliding is connected to knife tower horizontal slide rail 64, is fixed on knife tower transverse slider 66
Knife tower vertical supports 67 are equipped with two in knife tower vertical supports 67 in parallel knife vertical rails 68, and two knife towers are vertically slided
The vertical lead screw 69 of knife tower for being rotationally connected with knife tower vertical supports 67, the silk of the vertical lead screw 69 of knife tower are provided between rail 68
The vertical sliding block 60 of knife tower that sliding is connected to knife tower vertical rails 68 is fixedly installed on thick stick nut, knife tower 6 is rotationally connected with knife
The vertical sliding block 60 of tower, and rotation is driven by motor.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,6 side wall of knife tower has eight mounting surfaces 601, each mounting surface 601 along its circumferencial direction
On be fixedly installed with mounting blocks 8, mounting blocks 8 are towards the both ends of lathe spindle (not indicating in figure) and countershaft (not indicating in figure)
Face is provided with the installation position 9 for installing cutter 7, the shape designs of mounting blocks 8 by actually required installation 7 type of cutter into
Row determines that inner diameter lathe tool, outer diameter lathe tool, milling cutter, drill bit or dynamic can be selected in the cutter 7 installed in the installation position of mounting blocks 89
One of which in power head, when needing to install inner diameter lathe tool or outer diameter lathe tool, mounting blocks 8 are blocky in cuboid, and in direction
The both ends of the surface of main shaft and countershaft offer radial in elongated slot parallel and for installing inner diameter lathe tool or outer diameter lathe tool with knife tower 6
91；When needing to install milling cutter, drill bit or power head, 8 section of mounting blocks is rectangle or kidney-shaped, and towards main shaft and countershaft
Both ends of the surface offer the circular hole 92 for installing milling cutter, drill bit or power head, milling cutter, drill bit or dynamic are installed in circular hole 92
After power head, the axis of milling cutter, drill bit or power head is with the axial direction of knife tower 6 in parallel.And it can also be same according to actual processing demand
One piece of 8 both ends of the surface of mounting blocks open up the elongated slot 91 for installing cutting tool and the circular hole for installing milling cutter or drill bit respectively
92, and elongated slot 91 and circular hole can also be in the same sides of mounting blocks 8.In addition, in order to widen the range of processing, in mounting blocks 8
Offered away from the one side of knife tower 6 it is central axial 6 radial in parallel mounting hole 602 with knife tower, can also in the mounting hole 602
Milling cutter, drill bit or power head are installed, the axis of milling cutter, drill bit or power head is then in parallel with the radial direction of knife tower 6 at this time, then can be right
It is processed in the side wall of workpiece.Also, according to actual processing demand, the same end face of mounting blocks 8 can install two or
Much knives tool 7.
And in order to play good cooling effect in process to knife tower 6, in the mounting blocks 8 for installing lathe tool
It is provided with cutting fluid spray head 11, cutting fluid spray head 11 includes stretching out in mounting blocks 8 away from 6 side of knife tower and in the limit of cylindrical body
Block 111, sealing rotation has a nozzle 112 in limited block 111, one of nozzle 112 stretch out in limited block 111 for spray cutting
Liquid, other end are placed in limited block 111 and are communicated with the delivery pipe (not indicating in figure) for conveying cutting fluid, and delivery pipe is worn
In 6 inside of knife tower and 6 center of knife tower is extended to, 6 center of knife tower is equipped with cutting fluid siphunculus 12, delivery pipe and cutting fluid siphunculus 12
It is connected, so that the opposing stationary of knife tower 6 and cutting fluid siphunculus 12 can be kept in the rotation process of knife tower 6.
The working principle of the present embodiment is: can be selected in process according to the different characteristic of processing needed for actual parts
The different cutters 7 on knife tower 6, position of the mobile knife tower 6 on lathe are selected, and then cutter 7 is made to adapt to be held on main shaft and pair
Part in axis can be synchronized by the cutter of both ends of the surface and be processed to the part of main shaft and countershaft.
Embodiment two:
A kind of knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe, with embodiment one the difference is that, referring to shown in Fig. 4,
In order in workpiece side wall or end face processing inclined, then be equipped with the inclined voussoir 17 in surface on the mounting surface 601 of knife tower 6,
And mounting blocks 8 are installed on to the inclined surface of voussoir 17, and then make 7 axis of cutter being installed on mounting blocks 8 and workpiece centre
Shape has a certain degree between axial direction, to widen the range of processing.
Embodiment three:
A kind of knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe, with embodiment one the difference is that, referring to Figure 5,
Top 16 are plugged in a mounting blocks 8 of knife tower 6, top 16 both ends are in tip, and top 16 are arranged in 8 court of mounting blocks
To two end faces of main shaft and countershaft, then when main shaft or countershaft are held on part to be processed, using idle countershaft
Or main shaft clamps top 16 in mounting blocks 8, to play top holding effect fruit to the part in process.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: including the knife tower (6) for being rotationally connected with lathe, institute
It states knife tower (6) and is displaced into lathe along three X-axis perpendicular to each other, Y-axis and Z axis directions, the knife tower (6) sets along its circumferencial direction
It is equipped with much knives tool (7).
2. the knife tower crane structure according to claim 1 for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: the knife tower (6) is along it
Circumferencial direction is evenly arranged with multiple mounting blocks (8), and mounting blocks (8) both ends of the surface are provided with for installing cutter (7)
Installation position (9).
3. the knife tower crane structure according to claim 1 or 2 for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: the cutter (7) selects
With one of inner diameter lathe tool, outer diameter lathe tool, milling cutter, drill bit or power head or a variety of.
4. the knife tower crane structure according to claim 1 for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: the cutter (7) axis
It is axially in parallel with knife tower (6) or with knife tower (6) radially in parallel.
5. the knife tower crane structure according to claim 2 for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: more the cutter (7)
It is set to mounting blocks (8) same side.
6. the knife tower crane structure according to claim 2 for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: multiple mounting blocks
(8) it is equipped with cutting fluid spray head (11), the cutting fluid spray head (11) is rotationally connected with mounting blocks (8), multiple cuttings
Liquid spray head (11) is communicated with cutting fluid siphunculus (12).
7. the knife tower crane structure according to claim 2 for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: the knife tower (6) side wall
It is removably connected with the voussoir (17) for being provided with inclined ramp, the mounting blocks (8) are installed on voussoir (17) inclined surface.
8. the knife tower crane structure according to claim 2 for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: the mounting blocks (8) are inserted
It is connected to top (16).
9. the knife tower crane structure according to claim 8 for full machining type lathe, it is characterized in that: top (16) both ends
It is provided with tip, top (16) are arranged in the opposite both ends of the surface of mounting blocks (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820856597.3U CN208437692U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820856597.3U CN208437692U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208437692U true CN208437692U (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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ID=65092938
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820856597.3U Active CN208437692U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Knife tower crane structure for full machining type lathe |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109794808A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 津上精密机床（浙江）有限公司 | A kind of knife tower apparatus for applying to that there is Y-axis lathe |
| CN111300053A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江海帝克机床有限公司 | Double-turret combined machining machine tool |
| CN111730069A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-02 | 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 | Axial double-turret precise numerical control vertical lathe moving unit |
| WO2020258348A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | 苏州迈卡孚工业科技有限公司 | Industrial tool capable of being quickly replaced |
| CN117358955A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-01-09 | 河北安信智能科技开发有限公司 | High-precision lathe for machining conical surface of valve core |
-
2018
- 2018-06-04 CN CN201820856597.3U patent/CN208437692U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109794808A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 津上精密机床（浙江）有限公司 | A kind of knife tower apparatus for applying to that there is Y-axis lathe |
| CN109794808B (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-15 | 津上精密机床（浙江）有限公司 | Apply to turret device that has Y axle lathe |
| WO2020258348A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | 苏州迈卡孚工业科技有限公司 | Industrial tool capable of being quickly replaced |
| CN111300053A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江海帝克机床有限公司 | Double-turret combined machining machine tool |
| CN111730069A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-02 | 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 | Axial double-turret precise numerical control vertical lathe moving unit |
| CN117358955A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-01-09 | 河北安信智能科技开发有限公司 | High-precision lathe for machining conical surface of valve core |
| CN117358955B (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-04-09 | 河北安信智能科技开发有限公司 | High-precision lathe for machining conical surface of valve core |
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