CN208426684U - A kind of condensing unit that natural borneol extracts - Google Patents
A kind of condensing unit that natural borneol extracts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208426684U CN208426684U CN201820763625.7U CN201820763625U CN208426684U CN 208426684 U CN208426684 U CN 208426684U CN 201820763625 U CN201820763625 U CN 201820763625U CN 208426684 U CN208426684 U CN 208426684U
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- China
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- hollow cylinder
- cavity
- cooling water
- scraper plate
- upper plenum
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the condensing units that a kind of natural borneol extracts, including hollow cylinder, scrape brilliant component and recirculating cooling water system, it is described that scrape brilliant component include motor and scraper plate, the hollow cylinder is separated into upper plenum and lower cavity by diaphragm plate, and the lower cavity is separated into lower-left cavity and bottom right cavity by midfeather；The motor is set to the outer top of hollow cylinder, and the output shaft of motor stretches in the upper plenum of hollow cylinder；The end of the output shaft is connected with one end of scraper plate；The position that the diaphragm plate corresponds to lower-left cavity is covered with through-hole, and through-hole penetrates through upper plenum and lower-left cavity；Taper aggregate bin, the material mouth connection straight tube of the taper aggregate bin and the bottom for extending hollow cylinder are equipped in the lower-left cavity；Inlet and outlet are respectively equipped with above and below the bottom right cavity, and are connected respectively with the cooling water outlet of recirculating cooling water system and room temperature water inlet.The utility model structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, and borneol extraction efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to active components of plants extractive technique fields, extract more particularly, to a kind of natural borneol cold
Solidifying device.
Background technique
Borneol camphor tree is subtropical zone economic tree, and timber, root and branches and leaves are the important source materials for extracting camphor and camphor oil, for doctor
Medicine and perfume industry are used.Borneol also known as piece brain, orange slices, kapur are that the resin of Spore density borneol camphor tree and volatile oil add
The crystallization that work product extract, purifying obtains, is near pure d-Bomeol.Its gas faint scent, bitter, Xin Liang, can be used for leading to all
Key dissipates stagnated fire, swelling and pain relieving, heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, goes screen improving eyesight, closes card coma, for red eye, swell pain, sore throat aphtha, sore swell and ache curative,
It is not held back after bursting.The produced natural borneol in China mainly extracts from the branches and leaves of lauraceae plant borneol camphor tree and by purification
At it is free of the isoborneol being harmful to the human body, and medicinal effects are far superior to synthetic borneol and natural L-Borneol.It is existing natural
Commonly not only economic but also efficient extracting method had been hydrodistillation method, detailed process to borneol are as follows: dragon is placed in distilling apparatus
The fresh branches and leaves of brain camphor tree add boiling to boil or be passed through water vapour, the volatile oil in branches and leaves are steamed, and mixed vapour enters condensing unit,
There is the characteristic of distillation using natural borneol, directly crystallized on condensing unit after condensation, other volatile oil and water enter grease
It is separated in separator.However existing condensing unit, not only structure is complicated, and manufacturing cost is high, and borneol extraction efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that simple, the manufacturing cost that overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of structure
Condensing unit low, that the high natural borneol of borneol extraction efficiency extracts.To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides one
The condensing unit that kind of natural borneol extracts, including hollow cylinder, brilliant component and recirculating cooling water system are scraped, it is described to scrape brilliant component packet
Motor and scraper plate are included,
The hollow cylinder is separated into upper plenum and lower cavity by diaphragm plate, and the lower cavity is separated into lower-left by midfeather
Cavity and bottom right cavity；The motor is set to the outer top of hollow cylinder, and the output shaft of motor is input to the overhead of hollow cylinder
It is intracavitary；The end of the output shaft is connected with one end of scraper plate, and the scraper plate is in a horizontal state and bottom is bonded diaphragm plate
Plane；It the arc-shaped structure of the other end of the scraper plate and fits with hollow cylinder circumferential inner wall；
Right side at the top of the hollow cylinder is equipped with the steam pipe being connected with distilling apparatus, left side be equipped with water inlet pipe and into
Water pipe is equipped with inlet valve；
The position that the diaphragm plate corresponds to lower-left cavity is covered with through-hole, and through-hole penetrates through upper plenum and lower-left cavity；The left side
Taper aggregate bin, the material mouth connection straight tube of the taper aggregate bin and the bottom for extending hollow cylinder are equipped in lower cavity；
Inlet and outlet are respectively equipped with above and below the bottom right cavity；The inlet and outlet difference
It is connected with the cooling water outlet of recirculating cooling water system and room temperature water inlet.
The utility model recirculating cooling water system directlys adopt the prior art, and it is the technology of existing maturation, so with
Reduce research and development cost.
The utility model steam pipe is connected with distilling apparatus, and the mixed vapour that generates is from steam pipe after distilling apparatus distillation
Into upper plenum, while recirculating cooling water system is passed through cooling water into bottom right cavity, under the action of cooling water, diaphragm plate pair
Bottom right re-entrant portion is answered to cool down rapidly, so that the quick condensation-crystallization on diaphragm plate of the natural borneol in mixed vapour, same with this
Shi Qidong motor, to drive scraper plate circle rotation, scraper plate circle rotation scrapes natural borneol for output shaft rotation, and natural borneol from
Through-hole is fallen into the taper aggregate bin of lower-left cavity, and is come out from straight tube, therefore the utility model structure is simple, manufacturing cost
Low, borneol extraction efficiency is high.
After natural borneol has extracted, the inlet valve on water inlet pipe is opened, water enters in upper plenum, while starting motor,
To scrape diaphragm plate, the sewage after cleaning is fallen into from through-hole to the taper aggregate bin of lower-left cavity scraper plate circle rotation, and from
Straight tube outflow, it is easy to clean and high-efficient.
Further, the diaphragm plate uses copper sheet.Copper sheet heat conduction efficiency is high, so improves the condensation of natural borneol
Crystallization rate.
Further, the hollow cylinder is equipped with insulating layer around corresponding bottom right cavity.I.e. bottom right cavity is not right
It answers and sets insulating layer around diaphragm plate, to guarantee the temperature of cooling water, to improve the condensation-crystallization speed of natural borneol.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, effectively increases the cold of borneol
Solidifying crystallization rate, and borneol extraction efficiency is improved, while condensing unit is easy to clean.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Above-mentioned appended drawing reference:
1 hollow cylinder, 101 upper plenums, 102 lower-left cavitys, 103 bottom right cavitys, 2 motors, 3 output shafts, 4 scraper plates, 5 tabulas
Plate, 501 through-holes, 6 midfeathers, 7 taper aggregate bins, 8 straight tubes, 9 recirculating cooling water systems, 10 steam pipes, 11 water inlet pipes.
Specific embodiment
Utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the condensing unit that a kind of natural borneol provided by the utility model extracts, including hollow cylinder 1,
Scrape brilliant component and recirculating cooling water system, described to scrape brilliant component include motor 2 and scraper plate 4.
The hollow cylinder 1 is separated into upper plenum 101 and lower cavity by diaphragm plate 5, and the lower cavity is separated by midfeather 6
At lower-left cavity 102 and bottom right cavity 103；The motor 2 is set to the outer top of hollow cylinder 1, and the output shaft 3 of motor 2 protrudes into
To the upper plenum 101 of hollow cylinder 1；The end of the output shaft 3 is connected with one end of scraper plate 4, and the scraper plate 4 is in level
The plane of state and bottom fitting diaphragm plate 5；The arc-shaped structure of the other end of the scraper plate 4 and with 1 circumferential inner wall of hollow cylinder
It fits.Wherein the output shaft 3 of motor 2 is connected with scraper plate 4 using key.
The right side at 1 top of hollow cylinder is equipped with the steam pipe 10 being connected with distilling apparatus, and left side is equipped with water inlet pipe
11 and water inlet pipe 11 be equipped with inlet valve；
The position of the corresponding lower-left cavity 102 of the diaphragm plate 5 is covered with through-hole 501, and through-hole 501 penetrates through upper plenum 101 and a left side
Lower cavity 102；Taper aggregate bin 7 is equipped in the lower-left cavity 102, the material mouth connection straight tube 8 of the taper aggregate bin 7 simultaneously prolongs
Stretch out the bottom of hollow cylinder 1.
Inlet and outlet are respectively equipped with above and below the bottom right cavity 103；The inlet and outlet
It is connected respectively with the cooling water outlet of recirculating cooling water system 9 and room temperature water inlet.
The utility model recirculating cooling water system 9 directlys adopt the prior art, and it is the technology of existing maturation, so with
Reduce research and development cost.Existing recirculating cooling water system 9 is cooling water heat-exchanging water and through cooling down, recycled water supply system,
Including open type and closed two types, it is made of cooling equipment, water pump and pipeline.It is with Open recirling cooling water system
Example, by following part: cooling tower, heat exchanger, compression system (water circulating pump), other filter system (filter-press), moisturizing pond, prison
Control system.
The diaphragm plate 5 uses copper sheet.
The hollow cylinder 1 is equipped with insulating layer around corresponding bottom right cavity 103.
The utility model steam pipe 10 is connected with distilling apparatus, and the mixed vapour that generates is from steam after distilling apparatus distillation
Pipe 10 enters upper plenum 101, while recirculating cooling water system 9 is passed through cooling water into bottom right cavity 103, in the effect of cooling water
Under, corresponding 103 position of bottom right cavity of diaphragm plate 5 cools down rapidly, so that the natural borneol in mixed vapour is quickly on diaphragm plate 5
Condensation-crystallization starts motor 2 at the same time, and for the rotation of output shaft 3 to drive 4 circle rotation of scraper plate, 4 circle rotation of scraper plate scrapes day
Right borneol, and natural borneol is fallen into from through-hole 501 to the taper aggregate bin 7 of lower-left cavity 102, and is come out from straight tube 8, straight tube
8 can external Material collecting box for harvesting to collect natural borneol.Therefore the utility model structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, and borneol extraction efficiency is high.
After natural borneol has extracted, the inlet valve on water inlet pipe 11 is opened, water enters in upper plenum 101, starts simultaneously
Motor 2, to scrape diaphragm plate 5, the sewage after cleaning is fallen into from through-hole 501 to the taper of lower-left cavity 102 4 circle rotation of scraper plate
In aggregate bin 7, and flowed out from straight tube 8, it is easy to clean and high-efficient.When cleaning, Material collecting box for harvesting is taken away, changes header tank, to receive
Collect sewage.
Welding manner or bolt connecting mode can be used in connection between the above-mentioned part two-by-two of the utility model.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, the utility model can also on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
There are various changes and modifications, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model is wanted
Protection scope is asked to be defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (3)
1. the condensing unit that a kind of natural borneol extracts, which is characterized in that including hollow cylinder, scrape brilliant component and recirculated cooling water
System, described to scrape brilliant component include motor and scraper plate, and the hollow cylinder is separated into upper plenum and lower cavity by diaphragm plate, described
Lower cavity is separated into lower-left cavity and bottom right cavity by midfeather；The motor is set to the outer top of hollow cylinder, and motor is defeated
Shaft stretches in the upper plenum of hollow cylinder；The end of the output shaft is connected with one end of scraper plate, and the scraper plate is in water
The plane of level state and bottom fitting diaphragm plate；The arc-shaped structure of the other end of the scraper plate and with hollow cylinder circumferential inner wall phase
Fitting；
Right side at the top of the hollow cylinder is equipped with the steam pipe being connected with distilling apparatus, and left side is equipped with water inlet pipe and water inlet pipe
It is equipped with inlet valve；
The position that the diaphragm plate corresponds to lower-left cavity is covered with through-hole, and through-hole penetrates through upper plenum and lower-left cavity；The lower-left is empty
It is intracavitary to be equipped with taper aggregate bin, the material mouth connection straight tube of the taper aggregate bin and the bottom for extending hollow cylinder；
Inlet and outlet are respectively equipped with above and below the bottom right cavity；The inlet and outlet respectively with follow
The cooling water outlet of ring cooling water system is connected with room temperature water inlet.
2. the condensing unit that a kind of natural borneol according to claim 1 extracts, which is characterized in that the diaphragm plate uses
Copper sheet.
3. the condensing unit that a kind of natural borneol according to claim 1 extracts, which is characterized in that the hollow cylinder exists
Insulating layer is equipped with around corresponding bottom right cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820763625.7U CN208426684U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of condensing unit that natural borneol extracts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820763625.7U CN208426684U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of condensing unit that natural borneol extracts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208426684U true CN208426684U (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65103495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820763625.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208426684U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of condensing unit that natural borneol extracts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208426684U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201820763625.7U patent/CN208426684U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190125 Termination date: 20190522 |