A kind of hydraulic engineering sediment load sampling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic engineering sediment load sampling device.
Background technique
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and deploying nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build
Engineering, also referred to as Hydraulic Projects, water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously
Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind, hydraulic engineering is only built, just can control water flow, prevents flood, and carry out water
It adjusts and distributes, to meet people's lives and production to the needs of water resource.
And common hydraulic engineering is undesirable with sediment load sampling device sampling effect, it can not be accurately to required specified depth
The muddy water sample of degree is sampled, and when sampler enters in water, is easy the muddy water of mixing different depth, is led to the sample taken out
Product do not have representativeness, and then are easy to cause the inaccuracy of analysis result, research and analyse work to subsequent and bring greatly
It is inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering sediment load sampling device, have good excellent of sampling effect
It is undesirable to solve the problems, such as that common hydraulic engineering sediment load sampling device samples effect for point.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of hydraulic engineering sediment load sampling device,
Including bottom plate, the right side at the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first support column, is fixedly connected at the top of first support column
There is the first support plate, the left side at the top of first support plate is fixedly connected with the first rotating electric machine, first rotating electric machine
Output shaft on be fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the bottom of first rotating shaft through the first support plate and extends to
Threaded rod is fixedly connected with outside it, the surface of the threaded rod is threaded with sliding block, is fixedly connected on the left of the sliding block
There is the second support plate, the left side at the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with gag lever post, and the top of the gag lever post is through the second support
It plate and extends to outside it, the second support column, second support column is fixedly connected on the left of second support plate bottom
Bottom be fixedly connected with silt collecting box, the midpoint of silt collecting box bottom offers water inlet, and the silt is received
Slide bar, the top of the slide bar and silt collecting box are fixedly connected at left and right sides of collection chamber interior wall bottom and corresponding water inlet
It being fixedly connected at the top of inner wall, is connected between two slide bars by slide plate slides, the surface of the slide bar is socketed with reset spring,
It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the reset spring and slide plate, the top at the top of the reset spring and silt collection chamber interior wall
Portion is fixedly connected, and the midpoint at the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected with semicircular ring, second support plate bottom and corresponding second
It is fixedly connected with the second rotating electric machine on the right side of support column, is fixedly connected with the second rotation on the output shaft of second rotating electric machine
It walks around axis, the top of second rotating shaft is through the second support plate and extends to and is fixedly connected with reel outside it, described
It is fixedly connected with pulley at the top of second support plate and on the left of corresponding reel, the surface wrap of the reel has wirerope, described
Wirerope sequentially passes through pulley, the second support plate and silt collecting box far from one end of reel and extends in silt collecting box
Portion is fixedly connected with semicircular ring, and the bottom on the left of the silt collecting box offers water outlet, the four corners of the bottom base plate
It is provided with wheel, is fixedly connected with cart handle on the right side of the bottom plate.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with support rod on the left of first support column, the support rod is far from the first support column
One end be fixedly connected with the first support plate.
Preferably, rolling bearing, the threaded rod are fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate and in the groove of corresponding threaded rod
Bottom through rolling bearing and extend to it and internal be flexibly connected with it.
Preferably, on the left of the silt collecting box and position of corresponding water outlet is provided with plug, the right end of the plug
Through water outlet and extend to inside it.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model passes through water inlet, slide bar, slide plate, reset spring, semicircular ring, the second rotating electric machine, the second rotation
Walk around axis, reel, pulley and wirerope cooperates, and plays the good effect of sampling effect, can be accurately to designated depth
Silt sample is sampled, and the sample of taking-up is representative, is researched and analysed work to subsequent and is provided convenience.
2, the utility model is played the role of reinforcements to the first support plate and is supported by setting support rod, prevents the
One support plate is shaken, and by the way that rolling bearing is arranged, is played the position-limiting action to threaded rod, is generated when preventing threaded rod from rotating inclined
It moves, by the way that sealing ring is arranged, plays the sealing function to silt collecting box, prevent the muddy water in river from passing through rope and silt
Enter inside silt collecting box in gap between collecting box, to be impacted to sampling, by the way that plug is arranged, plays pair
The sealing function of water outlet prevents the muddy water in sampling from flowing out from water outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A-A in the utility model Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 first support columns, 3 first support plates, 4 first rotating electric machines, 5 first rotating shafts, 6 screw threads
Bar, 7 sliding blocks, 8 second support plates, 9 gag lever posts, 10 second support columns, 11 silt collecting boxs, 12 water inlets, 13 slide bars, 14 are slided
Plate, 15 reset springs, 16 semicircular rings, 17 second rotating electric machines, 18 second rotating shafts, 19 reels, 20 pulleys, 21 wirerope,
22 water outlets, 23 wheels, 24 cart handles, 25 support rods, 26 rolling bearings, 27 sealing rings, 28 plugs.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The right side of a kind of hydraulic engineering sediment load sampling device referring to FIG. 1-2, including bottom plate 1,1 top of bottom plate is fixed
It is connected with the first support column 2, the top of the first support column 2 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 3, and the left side of the first support column 2 is solid
Surely it is connected with support rod 25, the one end of support rod 25 far from the first support column 2 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 3, passes through setting
Support rod 25 plays the role of the support of the reinforcement to the first support plate 3, prevents the first support plate 3 from shaking, the first support plate 3
It is fixedly connected with the first rotating electric machine 4 on the left of top, the first rotation is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the first rotating electric machine 4 and is turned
Axis 5, the bottom of the first rotating shaft 5, which is run through the first support plate 3 and extended to outside it, is fixedly connected with threaded rod 6, and bottom plate 1 pushes up
Rolling bearing 26 is fixedly connected in the groove of portion and corresponding threaded rod 6, the bottom of threaded rod 6 through rolling bearing 26 and extends
It is flexibly connected to its inside with it, by the way that rolling bearing 26 is arranged, plays the position-limiting action to threaded rod 6, prevent threaded rod 6
Offset is generated when rotation, the surface of threaded rod 6 is threaded with sliding block 7, and the left side of sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 8,
The left side at 1 top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with gag lever post 9, and the top of the gag lever post 9 through the second support plate 8 and extends to
Outside it, by the way that gag lever post 9 is arranged, so that sliding block 7 can only move up and down, the second support plate is fixedly connected on the left of 8 bottom
Second support column 10, the bottom of the second support column 10 are fixedly connected with silt collecting box 11, the midpoint of 11 bottom of silt collecting box
Place offers water inlet 12, and the left and right sides of 11 inner wall bottom of silt collecting box and corresponding water inlet 12 is fixedly connected to slide bar
13, it is fixedly connected at the top of the top of slide bar 13 and 11 inner wall of silt collecting box, is slided between two slide bars 13 by slide plate 14
Connection, the surface of slide bar 13 are socketed with reset spring 15, and the bottom of reset spring 15 is fixedly connected with the top of slide plate 14, reset
It is fixedly connected at the top of the top of spring 15 and 11 inner wall of silt collecting box, the midpoint at 14 top of slide plate is fixedly connected with semicircle
The right side of ring 16,8 bottom of the second support plate and corresponding second support column 10 is fixedly connected with the second rotating electric machine 17, the second rotation
The second rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor 17, the second support plate 8 is run through at the top of the second rotating shaft 18
And extend to outside it and be fixedly connected with reel 19, the left side of 8 top of the second support plate and corresponding reel 19 is fixedly connected with cunning
Wheel 20, the surface wrap of reel 19 has wirerope 21, and wirerope 21 sequentially passes through 20, second, pulley far from one end of reel 19
Fagging 8 and silt collecting box 11 and the inside for extending to silt collecting box 11 is fixedly connected with semicircular ring 16,21 surface of wirerope
And the position for being located at 11 top of silt collecting box is socketed with sealing ring 27, the bottom of sealing ring 27 and the top of silt collecting box 11
It is fixedly connected, by the way that sealing ring 27 is arranged, plays the sealing function to silt collecting box 11, prevent the muddy water in river from passing through
Enter inside silt collecting box 11 in gap between wirerope 21 and silt collecting box 11, to be impacted to sampling, mud
The bottom in 11 left side of husky collecting box offers water outlet 22, and the position of 11 left side of silt collecting box and corresponding water outlet 22 is provided with
The right end of plug 28, plug 28 through water outlet 22 and extends to inside it, by the way that plug 28 is arranged, plays to water outlet 22
Sealing function, prevent the muddy water in sampling from flowing out from water outlet 22, the four corners of 1 bottom of bottom plate are provided with wheel 23, bottom
The right side of plate 1 is fixedly connected with cart handle 24, by water inlet 12, slide bar 13, slide plate 14, reset spring 15, semicircular ring 16,
Second rotating electric machine 17, the second rotating shaft 18, reel 19, pulley 20 and wirerope 21 cooperate, and play sampling effect
Good effect, can the silt sample accurately to designated depth be sampled, the sample of taking-up is representative, grinds to subsequent
Study carefully analysis work to provide convenience.
In use, cooperating by cart handle 24 and wheel 23, sediment load sampling device is shifted onto the place for needing to sample, so
After start the first rotating electric machine 4, the first rotating electric machine 4 successively drives the first rotating shaft 5 and threaded rod 6 to rotate so that
Sliding block 7, which moves downward, successively drives the second support plate 8, the second support column 10 and silt collecting box 11 to move downward, until silt
After collecting box 11 drops to suitable position, the first rotating electric machine 4 is closed, after waiting the waters surface tranquil, starts the second rotating electric machine 17,
The second rotating shaft 18 and reel 19 is successively driven to rotate by the second rotating electric machine 17, so that reel 19 pulls wirerope 21, steel
Cord 21 successively pulls semicircular ring 16 and slide plate 14 to move upwards by 14 compression reseting spring 15 of slide plate with movable pulley 20, refers at this time
The muddy water of depthkeeping degree enters inside silt collecting box 11 from water inlet 12, anti-by the second rotating electric machine 17 after the completion of to be sampled
It to rotation, is then resetted by reset spring 15, so that the reset of slide plate 14 be pushed to block water inlet 12, then starts the first rotation
Rotating motor 4 reversely rotate, make sliding block 7 move upwards until silt collecting box 11 expose the surface, then open plug 28, by go out
It collects sample and can carry out subsequent researching and analysing work in the mouth of a river 22.
In summary: hydraulic engineering sediment load sampling device passes through water inlet 12, slide bar 13, slide plate 14, reset spring
15, semicircular ring 16, the second rotating electric machine 17, the second rotating shaft 18, reel 19, pulley 20 and wirerope 21 cooperate, solution
Common hydraulic engineering sediment load sampling device of having determined samples the undesirable problem of effect.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.