CN208418700U - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208418700U
CN208418700U CN201821073764.3U CN201821073764U CN208418700U CN 208418700 U CN208418700 U CN 208418700U CN 201821073764 U CN201821073764 U CN 201821073764U CN 208418700 U CN208418700 U CN 208418700U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
fixedly connected
side wall
feed pipe
annular feed
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821073764.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程兆学
李海玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yang Zhen Shuyang County Tong Hua Sheng Wood Products Factory
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Yang Zhen Shuyang County Tong Hua Sheng Wood Products Factory
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Priority to CN201821073764.3U priority Critical patent/CN208418700U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208418700U publication Critical patent/CN208418700U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion devices, including furnace body, the side wall of the interior close interior bottom of the furnace body is equipped with fire grate, furnace body is separated into the dust-collecting cavity of the combustion chamber and lower section that are located above by the fire grate, the inner wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with annular feed pipe, the annular feed pipe is located at the top of fire grate, the side wall of the annular feed pipe is equidistantly provided tiltedly with multiple drainage conduits, the side wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with fuel delivery means, and the fuel delivery means are connected to annular feed pipe.The utility model facilitates the investment of biomass fuel by setting shell, driving motor, transmission shaft and auger conveying blade;Biomass fuel is deposited in will not on fire grate by the way that annular feed pipe and drainage conduit is arranged, and biomass fuel is scatter, the efficiency of combustion of fuel is improved;It is arranged by setting jet plane and annular in the intracorporal air supply tube of furnace, increases the contact area of fuel and air, improve efficiency of combustion.

Description

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass combustion engineering device technique field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustions Device.
Background technique
With the rapid development of our country's economy, energy-output ratio increasingly increases, while air quality is also worsening.
In various renewable energy, since nuclear energy, large-scale water power have potential Ecological Environment Risk, wind energy and underground heat Deng regional resource restriction, greatly develops and limited and queried, and biomass energy is all in property, rich, reproducibility The features such as obtain people approval.The uniqueness of biomass, solar energy or a kind of reproducible carbon source can be stored by being not only in that, It can be converted to conventional solid-state, liquid and fuel gas, the energy such as coal, petroleum, natural gas are substantially also to be turned by biomass energy Become.
Biomass refers to the various organisms generated using big gas and water, soil etc. by photosynthesis, i.e., one cuts with life The organic substance that can be grown of life is commonly referred to as biomass.
Biomass is universally acknowledged as a kind of reproducible clean energy resource.However, current biomass combustion fills Set easy coking when generally existing burning, caused when serious can not normal combustion, it is unfavorable to bring to the normal use of burner It influences.In addition, current existing device is in combustion, since biomass fuel accumulates the problems such as insufficient with oxygen-supplying amount, meeting The particulate matter or toxic and harmful gas for generating a large amount of hostile environments and human health, be easy to cause secondary pollution.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed is energy-saving and environment-friendly Biomass combustion device facilitates the throwing of biomass fuel by setting shell, driving motor, transmission shaft and auger conveying blade Enter;Biomass fuel is deposited in will not on fire grate by the way that annular feed pipe and drainage conduit is arranged, and biomass fuel is scatter, Improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel;By the way that jet plane and annular setting is arranged in the intracorporal air supply tube of furnace, fuel and sky are increased The contact area of gas, improves efficiency of combustion.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device, including furnace body, the side wall peace of the interior close interior bottom of the furnace body Equipped with fire grate, furnace body is separated into the dust-collecting cavity of the combustion chamber and lower section that are located above by the fire grate, and the inner wall of the furnace body is solid Surely it is connected with annular feed pipe, the annular feed pipe is located at the top of fire grate, and the side wall of the annular feed pipe equidistantly inclines Multiple drainage conduits are tiltedly equipped with, the side wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with fuel delivery means, the fuel delivery means and annular Feed pipe connection, the side wall of the furnace body are fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the side wall of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with jet plane, institute The output end for stating jet plane is fixedly connected with air supply tube, and the output end of the air supply tube runs through the side wall of furnace body and is circumferentially positioned at On the inner wall of furnace body, the partial sidewall that the air supply tube is located in dust-collecting cavity is provided tiltedly with multiple exhaust nozzles, the furnace body it is interior Wall is fixedly connected with ignition module, and the ignition module is located at the top of fire grate.
Preferably, the fuel delivery means include the shell for being fixedly connected on sidewall of the furnace body, and the shell is sent with annular Expects pipe connection, the side wall of the shell are fixedly connected with driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor runs through the side wall of shell And extend in shell, the end of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, is fixedly connected on the transmission shaft There is packing auger blade, the side wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with material storing box, and the lower end of the material storing box is equipped with passage, the guide The output end of pipe is connected to shell.
Preferably, the lower end of the supporting leg is equipped with multiple tracks non-slip groove, and non-slip groove described in multiple tracks is evenly distributed on the branch The lower end of support leg.
Preferably, the upper end of the furnace body is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the lower end of the furnace body is equipped with ash hole.
Preferably, the furnace body is in infundibulate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, facilitate the investment of biomass fuel by setting shell, driving motor, transmission shaft and auger conveying blade;
2, it be deposited in biomass fuel will not on fire grate by the way that annular feed pipe and drainage conduit is arranged, by biomass fuel It scatter, improves the efficiency of combustion of fuel;
3, it is arranged by setting jet plane and annular in the intracorporal air supply tube of furnace, increases the contact surface of fuel and air Product, improves efficiency of combustion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device annular feed pipe structural representation Figure.
In figure: 1 packing auger blade, 2 shells, 3 transmission shafts, 4 driving motors, 5 material storing box, 6 furnace bodies, 7 drainage conduits, 8 annulars are sent Expects pipe, 9 ignition modules, 10 fire grates, 11 air supply tubes, 12 jet plane, 13 dust-collecting cavities, 14 ash holes, 15 supporting legs, 16 exhaust nozzles, 17 passages.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-2, the upper end of a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device, including furnace body 6, furnace body 6 is equipped with smoke evacuation Pipe, the lower end of furnace body 6 are equipped with ash hole 14, and furnace body 6 is in infundibulate, and the side wall of the interior close interior bottom of furnace body 6 is equipped with fire grate 10, furnace body 6 is separated into the dust-collecting cavity 13 of the combustion chamber and lower section that are located above by fire grate 10, and the inner wall of furnace body 6 is fixedly connected with Annular feed pipe 8, annular feed pipe 8 are located at the top of fire grate 10, and the side wall of annular feed pipe 8 is equidistantly provided tiltedly with multiple rows Expects pipe 7, the side wall of furnace body 6 are fixedly connected with fuel delivery means, and fuel delivery means include being fixedly connected on 6 side wall of furnace body Shell 2, shell 2 are connected to annular feed pipe 8, and the side wall of shell 2 is fixedly connected with driving motor 4, the output shaft of driving motor 4 Through shell 2 side wall and extend in shell 2, driving motor 4 export the tip of the axis be fixedly connected with transmission shaft 3, transmission shaft 3 On be fixedly connected with packing auger blade 1, the side wall of furnace body 6 is fixedly connected with material storing box 5, and the lower end of material storing box 5 is equipped with passage 17, The output end of passage 17 is connected to shell 2, and biomass fuel is added in material storing box 5, and the biomass fuel in material storing box 5 is logical It crosses passage 17 to enter in shell 2, opens the switch of driving motor 4, the rotation of driving motor 4 drives transmission shaft 3 to rotate, transmission shaft 3 rotations drive packing auger blade 1 to rotate, and biomass fuel is pushed in the annular feed pipe 8 in furnace body 6 by the rotation of packing auger blade 1, Biomass fuel in annular feed pipe 8 is fallen on fire grate 10 by drainage conduit 7, and fuel delivery means and annular feed pipe 8 connect Logical, the side wall of furnace body 6 is fixedly connected with supporting leg 15, and the lower end of supporting leg 15 is equipped with multiple tracks non-slip groove, and multiple tracks non-slip groove is uniform It is distributed in the lower end of supporting leg 15, the side wall of supporting leg 15 is fixedly connected with jet plane 12, and the output end of jet plane 12 is fixed to be connected It is connected to air supply tube 11, the output end of air supply tube 11 runs through the side wall of furnace body 6 and is circumferentially positioned on the inner wall of furnace body 6, air supply tube 11 partial sidewalls being located in dust-collecting cavity 13 are provided tiltedly with multiple exhaust nozzles 16, and the inner wall of furnace body 6 is fixedly connected with ignition module 9, the switch of jet plane 12 and ignition module 9 is opened in the top that ignition module 9 is located at fire grate 10, and jet plane 12 delivers air to In furnace body 6, and biomass fuel is lighted by ignition module 9, then ashes that biomass fuel generates concentrate on dust-collecting cavity In 13, and exported by ash hole 14.
In the utility model, in use, biomass fuel is added in material storing box 5, the biomass fuel in material storing box 5 is logical It crosses passage 17 to enter in shell 2, opens the switch of driving motor 4, the rotation of driving motor 4 drives transmission shaft 3 to rotate, transmission shaft 3 rotations drive packing auger blade 1 to rotate, and biomass fuel is pushed in the annular feed pipe 8 in furnace body 6 by the rotation of packing auger blade 1, Biomass fuel in annular feed pipe 8 is fallen on fire grate 10 by drainage conduit 7, opens opening for jet plane 12 and ignition module 9 It closes, jet plane 12 delivers air in furnace body 6, and is lighted biomass fuel by ignition module 9, and biomass fuel is then The ashes of generation concentrate in dust-collecting cavity 13, and are exported by ash hole 14.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device, including furnace body (6), which is characterized in that the furnace body (6) it is interior close The side wall of interior bottom is equipped with fire grate (10), and furnace body (6) is separated into the combustion chamber being located above and lower section by the fire grate (10) Dust-collecting cavity (13), the inner wall of the furnace body (6) is fixedly connected with annular feed pipe (8), and the annular feed pipe (8) is located at furnace The top of (10) is arranged, the side wall of the annular feed pipe (8) is equidistantly provided tiltedly with multiple drainage conduits (7), the furnace body (6) Side wall is fixedly connected with fuel delivery means, and the fuel delivery means are connected to annular feed pipe (8), the furnace body (6) Side wall is fixedly connected with supporting leg (15), and the side wall of the supporting leg (15) is fixedly connected with jet plane (12), the jet plane (12) output end is fixedly connected with air supply tube (11), and the output end of the air supply tube (11) runs through the side wall and ring of furnace body (6) Around be arranged on the inner wall of furnace body (6), the air supply tube (11) be located at the partial sidewall in dust-collecting cavity (13) be provided tiltedly with it is multiple The inner wall of exhaust nozzle (16), the furnace body (6) is fixedly connected with ignition module (9), and the ignition module (9) is located at fire grate (10) Top.
2. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fuel conveying Device includes the shell (2) for being fixedly connected on furnace body (6) side wall, and the shell (2) is connected to annular feed pipe (8), the shell The side wall of body (2) is fixedly connected with driving motor (4), and the output shaft of the driving motor (4) runs through the side wall of shell (2) and prolongs It extends in shell (2), driving motor (4) the output the tip of the axis is fixedly connected with transmission shaft (3), on the transmission shaft (3) It is fixedly connected with packing auger blade (1), the side wall of the furnace body (6) is fixedly connected with material storing box (5), under the material storing box (5) End is equipped with passage (17), and the output end of the passage (17) is connected to shell (2).
3. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting leg (15) lower end is equipped with multiple tracks non-slip groove, and non-slip groove described in multiple tracks is evenly distributed on the lower end of the supporting leg (15).
4. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body (6) Upper end be equipped with smoke exhaust pipe.
5. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body (6) Lower end be equipped with ash hole (14).
6. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body (6) In infundibulate.
CN201821073764.3U 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device Expired - Fee Related CN208418700U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821073764.3U CN208418700U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821073764.3U CN208418700U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass combustion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208418700U true CN208418700U (en) 2019-01-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107888A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 福建乾能工业设备科技有限公司 A kind of uniform distribution biomass fuel combustion equipment and its combustion method
CN111207416A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-05-29 王芳 Domestic stove
CN112013379A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-01 衡阳衡锅锅炉有限公司 Self-adjusting combustion machine
CN112503768A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-16 安徽成泰医药科技有限公司 Coal-fired heat conduction oil furnace is with fire coal interpolation equipment
CN114046658A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-15 山东瑞泰盖泽工程有限公司 Kiln with heat recovery function and process thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107888A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 福建乾能工业设备科技有限公司 A kind of uniform distribution biomass fuel combustion equipment and its combustion method
CN111207416A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-05-29 王芳 Domestic stove
CN111207416B (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-09-21 蓝山县鸿坤金属制品有限公司 Domestic stove
CN112013379A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-01 衡阳衡锅锅炉有限公司 Self-adjusting combustion machine
CN112503768A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-16 安徽成泰医药科技有限公司 Coal-fired heat conduction oil furnace is with fire coal interpolation equipment
CN112503768B (en) * 2020-12-01 2022-02-11 安徽成泰医药科技有限公司 Coal-fired heat conduction oil furnace is with fire coal interpolation equipment
CN114046658A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-15 山东瑞泰盖泽工程有限公司 Kiln with heat recovery function and process thereof
CN114046658B (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-09-08 山东瑞泰盖泽工程有限公司 Kiln with heat recovery function and process thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190122

Termination date: 20190709

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee