CN208415208U - A kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device - Google Patents
A kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208415208U CN208415208U CN201820938661.2U CN201820938661U CN208415208U CN 208415208 U CN208415208 U CN 208415208U CN 201820938661 U CN201820938661 U CN 201820938661U CN 208415208 U CN208415208 U CN 208415208U
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- oil
- fence
- telescopic arm
- oil fence
- tip
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device, including hull, oil conservator, multiple V-type oils fence, the oil conservator is arranged at the bow of hull, multiple oils fence are sequentially arranged in sea along beam of hull direction, the connector at oil fence tip is band pump connector, it is connected between the adjacent oil fence also by connector, each oil fence tip is connected to by petroleum pipeline with the oil conservator；Telescopic arm pedestal identical with the oil fence quantity is equipped at the bow deck of sub-cellar, hollow telescopic arm is fixed on each telescopic arm pedestal, the telescopic arm other end is connected by petroleum pipeline with corresponding oil fence tip, the oil fence is stretched out by the telescopic arm and is arranged in sea along beam of hull direction, described petroleum pipeline one end is connect with oil fence tip, and the other end, which passes through, to be connect inside the telescopic arm with the oil conservator.The utility model structure is simple, work efficiency is high, can quickly collect leakage petroleum.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cleaning oil pollution at sea device, specially a kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device.
Background technique
Blood vessels and strategic resource of the petroleum as industry, are the indispensable resources of world development, the exploitation of petroleum is answered
With essential.With the development of society, the exploitation of land petroleum is much unable to satisfy global consumption.According to statistics, ocean
Crude oil reserve is up to 548 hundreds of millions tons, and development prospect is huge.
Since global crude oil reserve distribution is uneven, this necessarily causes mutually to import and export between various countries.With each pair of world stone
Oily demand it is growing, petroleum transportation industry is grown rapidly, and the amount of especially Shipping oil accounts for the 60% of petroleum transportation amount
More than.Oil carrier is stranded under sail, collides, hits a submerged reef etc. causes oil spill accident.As global pollutant, petroleum is just with significantly
Amount more than other pollutants enters ocean.About marine all kinds of problems of petroleum, safety problem is mostly important.We should use up
Amount avoids the generation of such accident.But the marine oil spill accident for having occurred, we must take corresponding measure, avoid thing
Therefore extension.
Baleen whale is a kind of more clever animal, they can first be fenced up their food with " air curtain ", and food is gathered
To together, big mouth is then opened again, seawater and food are gulped down into snout cavity together, then squeezes abdominal cavity and tongue, seawater is filtered out,
Again by food gulp down into.Bionical baleen whale provides a kind of thinking for marine oil spill collection device.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device, knot
Structure is simple, work efficiency is high, can quickly collect leakage petroleum.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device, key are: enclosing oil including hull, oil conservator, multiple V-types
Column, the oil conservator are arranged at the bow of hull, and multiple oils fence are sequentially arranged in sea along beam of hull direction, Mei Gewei
Oil barrier is made up of several oil fence units the connection of several connectors, and the connector at oil fence tip is band pump connection
Device is connected also by connector between the adjacent oil fence, and each oil fence tip is connected to by petroleum pipeline with the oil conservator；?
Telescopic arm pedestal identical with the oil fence quantity is equipped at the bow deck of sub-cellar, fixation is set on each telescopic arm pedestal
There is hollow telescopic arm, the telescopic arm other end is connected by petroleum pipeline with corresponding oil fence tip, and the oil fence passes through institute
It states telescopic arm to stretch out and arrange in sea along beam of hull direction, described petroleum pipeline one end is connect with oil fence tip, the other end
It is connect inside the telescopic arm with the oil conservator.
Further, the V-type oil fence is that grid are enclosed in inflation.
Further, the quantity of the V-type oil fence is three.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, apparatus structure is simple, maneuverability, and for oil accident, the utility model can quickly clean the stone of leakage
Oil avoids fault spread.
2, according to marine oil spill scale, increase the oil fence, the linkage of multiple groups " V " shape structure forms huge oil fence group, adds
Fast acquisition time and efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar
Element or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios
It draws.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is oil fence structural schematic diagram；
In attached drawing: 1- connector；The 2- oil fence；3- hull；4- telescopic arm；5- telescopic arm pedestal；6- petroleum pipeline；7- oil storage
Device；8- oil fence unit.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the present embodiment, the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on " "lower" " left side " " right side " " preceding " " rear " " upper end " " lower end "
Setting relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing, rather than indication or suggestion meaning
Device or element must have a particular orientation, constructed or operated with specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as practical new to this
The limitation of type.
A kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device as shown in Figure 1, including hull 3, oil conservator 7, multiple V-types enclose oil
Column 2, the oil conservator 7 are arranged at the bow of hull 3, and multiple oils fence are sequentially arranged in sea along 3 width direction of hull, often
A oil fence is made up of several oil fence units 8 connection of several connectors 1, and the connector at oil fence tip is band
Connector is pumped, is connected between the adjacent oil fence also by connector 1, each oil fence tip passes through petroleum pipeline 6 and the oil storage
Device 7 is connected to.
Telescopic arm pedestal 5 identical with 2 quantity of the oil fence, each telescopic arm pedestal are equipped at bow deck of sub-cellar
5 are equipped with hollow telescopic arm 4, and the telescopic arm other end is connected by petroleum pipeline 6 with corresponding 2 tip of the oil fence, described to enclose oil
Column 2 is stretched out by the telescopic arm 4, and is arranged in sea along 3 width direction of hull, 2 point of described 6 one end of petroleum pipeline and the oil fence
End connection, the other end pass through 4 inside of telescopic arm and connect with the oil conservator 7.
In the present embodiment, the oil fence is that grid are enclosed in inflation, and the quantity of the oil fence is three.When arrival working region
Afterwards, telescopic arm 4 stretches out, and puts down the oil fence with connector, the oil fence is launched into as shown in Figure 1 to working condition.Enclose oil
Column connector 1 guarantees to keep the oil fence inflating expanded when work, and multiple oils fence are connected to form oil fence group.When work, enclose
Oil barrier group advances simultaneously with connector, and direction is consistent with hull direction of advance.
In advance work, the crude oil of leakage is trapped among wherein by the oil fence, and crude oil is gradually gathered in by oil fence guiding
Oil fence tip, the included delivery pump of the connector at oil fence tip is started to work at this time, and oil water mixture is passed through petroleum pipeline
It send to oil conservator.It after work, is separated between device, encloses grid deflation, pack up and enclose grid.In this way, keep device more flexible at work,
Keep device volume smaller in off working state, is readily transported.
Utility model device is according to the principle of bionics synthesis, when ship oil spill disaster occurs for sea, this dress
It sets and copies baleen whale that their food is first fenced up with " air curtain ", food is gathered to the oil fence for designing V-type together, will leak
Crude oil be trapped among wherein；Then copy baleen whale that water and oil slick are had in belly, designing a plurality of petroleum pipeline radially will be oily
Aqueous mixtures are drawn onto temporary storage vessel, and oil spilling carries out water-oil separating after collecting again.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that；
It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or to some or all of the technical features
It is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of technical solution should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device, it is characterised in that: including hull, oil conservator, multiple V-type oils fence,
The oil conservator is arranged at the bow of hull, and multiple oils fence are sequentially arranged in sea along beam of hull direction, each encloses oil
Column is made up of several oil fence units the connection of several connectors, and the connector at oil fence tip is band pump connection
Device is connected also by connector between the adjacent oil fence, and each oil fence tip is connected to by petroleum pipeline with the oil conservator；?
Telescopic arm pedestal identical with the oil fence quantity is equipped at the bow deck of sub-cellar, fixation is set on each telescopic arm pedestal
There is hollow telescopic arm, the telescopic arm other end is connected by petroleum pipeline with corresponding oil fence tip, and the oil fence passes through institute
It states telescopic arm to stretch out and arrange in sea along beam of hull direction, described petroleum pipeline one end is connect with oil fence tip, the other end
It is connect inside the telescopic arm with the oil conservator.
2. bionical whale marine oil spill collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-type oil fence is
Grid are enclosed in inflation.
3. bionical whale marine oil spill collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-type oil fence
Quantity is three.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820938661.2U CN208415208U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820938661.2U CN208415208U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208415208U true CN208415208U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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ID=65107656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820938661.2U Active CN208415208U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of bionical whale marine oil spill collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208415208U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111945692A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 东北石油大学 | Bionic octopus hand-touching type ocean leakage crude oil collecting device |
| CN111979995A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-24 | 东北石油大学 | Bionic octopus type sea surface crude oil recovery device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201820938661.2U patent/CN208415208U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111945692A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 东北石油大学 | Bionic octopus hand-touching type ocean leakage crude oil collecting device |
| CN111979995A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-24 | 东北石油大学 | Bionic octopus type sea surface crude oil recovery device |
| CN111979995B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-09-07 | 东北石油大学 | Bionic octopus type sea surface crude oil recovery device |
| CN111945692B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-09-07 | 东北石油大学 | Bionic octopus hand-touching type ocean leakage crude oil collecting device |
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