CN208412764U - Quantitative discharging device - Google Patents

Quantitative discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208412764U
CN208412764U CN201820575490.1U CN201820575490U CN208412764U CN 208412764 U CN208412764 U CN 208412764U CN 201820575490 U CN201820575490 U CN 201820575490U CN 208412764 U CN208412764 U CN 208412764U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support board
discharging device
discharge door
hopper
quantitative discharging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820575490.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜邦棣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tiantai Zhongtai Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Tiantai Zhongtai Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Tiantai Zhongtai Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Tiantai Zhongtai Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201820575490.1U priority Critical patent/CN208412764U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208412764U publication Critical patent/CN208412764U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quantitative discharging devices, belong to blanking equipment technical field, its key points of the technical solution are that including hopper, the lower part of hopper is provided with discharge port, discharge port, which goes out, is provided with several discharge doors hinged with hopper, and the torsional spring for applying opening force to discharge door is arranged in discharge door and hopper hinged place, is provided with support board below discharge port, support board is connected with discharge door by lifting rope, and the lifting rope applies closing force to discharge door;Quantitative discharging device further includes in vertical direction to the positioning mechanism for hindering support board to move upwards, be kept closed discharge door;Existing quantitative discharging device is solved using automatically controlled control, the single problem of applying working condition;The Quantitative dosing function to material is realized by mechanical structure.

Description

Quantitative discharging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to blanking equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of quantitative discharging device.
Background technique
Hopper is common a kind of blanking equipment in factory, usually with the material to fixed particulate species carry out storage and under Material.The lower part of hopper is provided with discharge port and bin gate, by control bin gate folding control hopper in material whether from It is discharged in discharge port.When carrying out blanking using hopper, a material box is placed in below discharge port, bin gate is opened, material To which discharge port releases, after holding certain material in material box, bin gate is closed, stops the blankers of hopper Make.
Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese utility model patent file of CN206511416U discloses one kind for producing silicic acid The cement raw material Quantitative dosing storehouse of calcium plate, it includes blanking bin component, auxiliary blanking component and temperature and humidity alarm, the blanking Storehouse component includes bracket, one group of weighing sensor, warehouse, feed hopper, discharge nozzle and electric control valve, and warehouse passes through one group of weighing Sensor is rack-mount, and the top of warehouse is equipped with feed inlet, and the bottom of warehouse is taper, and is equipped with discharge port, discharge nozzle It is communicated by electric control valve with the discharge port of warehouse bottom, the auxiliary blanking component packet decelerating through motor thermomechanical components, main shaft, one group Connecting rod and one group of scraper plate.
The above-mentioned cement raw material Quantitative dosing storehouse for producing calcium silicate board passes through one group of rack-mount weighing Electric control valve on sensor and discharge nozzle realizes the Quantitative dosing function to material;But it is realized by automatically controlled mode to material Quantitative dosing function, can only equipment be powered in the case where could to material carry out Quantitative dosing function, the operating condition of application It is limited, and be not easy to overhaul equipment when Quantitative dosing function breaks down.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a certain amount of blanking devices, are realized by mechanical structure to material in hopper Quantitative dosing function.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
The lower part of a kind of quantitative discharging device, including hopper, hopper is provided with discharge port, if the discharge outlet is provided with The torsional spring for applying opening force to discharge door, institute is arranged in the dry discharge door hinged with hopper, the discharge door and hopper hinged place It states and is provided with support board below discharge port, the support board is connected with discharge door by lifting rope, and the lifting rope applies discharge door Closing force;Quantitative discharging device further includes the positioning mechanism for being kept closed discharge door.
By using above scheme, in the initial state, positioning mechanism positions support board, makes lifting rope to discharge door Apply closing force, is kept closed discharge door;Material box is put on support board, then makes positioning mechanism and support board de- From under the elastic force of torsional spring, support board is moved upwards, and discharge door is opened, and material is fallen into material box from discharge port;With charge The increase of material, material box move gradually downward in case, to drive discharge door to be gradually closed, when material box drops to corresponding positions When setting, discharge door is closed completely, and lifting rope keeps equilibrium state to the power of discharge door to the power of discharge door and torsional spring, hopper stop to Dropping material completes the Quantitative dosing of material;Support board is positioned again using positioning mechanism, the material box of material will be contained Transport out of support board.
Preferably, quantitative discharging device further includes luggage carrier, the support board is slided with luggage carrier in the vertical direction to be connected It connects.
By using above scheme, by the way that luggage carrier is arranged, and support board is slidably connected with luggage carrier in the vertical direction; Luggage carrier plays the role of guiding and limit to support board, keeps support board vertically moving, and support board is avoided to transport up and down Beat is generated during dynamic.
Preferably, being provided with vertical sliding slot on the luggage carrier, sliding part, the sliding are provided on the support board Portion is slidably connected in vertical direction and sliding slot.
By using above scheme, it is provided with sliding part on support board and the vertical sliding slot on sliding part and luggage carrier is slided Dynamic connection, so that support board energy sliding slot slides up and down.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes locating piece, one end of the locating piece is provided with inclined inclined-plane upward, The other end of the locating piece is provided with horizontal compressed spring, and one end of the compressed spring is fixed on the positioning block, compression The other end of spring is fixedly connected with luggage carrier.
By using above scheme, when being placed on that material box starts splicing on support board, with material in tote box Increase, support board moves downward;When support board is in contact with the inclined-plane of locating piece, under the action of support board, compressed spring It is compressed, locating piece is moved upwards far from support board side in the horizontal direction;When support board moves to the lower section of locating piece, this When discharge door discharge port is closed, hopper stop blanking;Locating piece resets under the action of the spring, the bottom surface of locating piece and loading Plate abuts against, so that locating piece limits moving upwards for support board after transporting the material box on support board, prevents Discharge door is opened.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes connecting rod, the connecting rod is horizontally disposed;One end of connecting rod and positioning Block is fixedly connected, and the connecting rod is slidably connected along connecting rod length direction with luggage carrier.
By using above scheme, by the setting of connecting rod, reduce spring in the vertical power born, to reduce Because caused by spring beat support board a possibility that vertical direction carries out beat.
Preferably, the lower part of the support board is provided with the load bearing spring for applying elastic force straight up to support board.
By using above scheme, carrying can be played in the vertical direction to support board by the setting of load bearing spring Effect reduces on support board loading to the active force of torsional spring, reduces a possibility that torsional spring in the case of long-term work fails.
Preferably, the hopper is internally provided with the rib for carrying out closure limit to discharge door.
By using above scheme, movement of the discharge door in closing course is limited by rib, works as discharge door When moving to horizontal position, rib is abutted with discharge door, to prevent discharge door from causing to close because of external force, is in turn resulted in Material to discharge port leak the case where.
Preferably, the quantitative discharging device is provided with the limited block for moving downward and being limited to support board.
By using above scheme, support board is moved downward in the vertical direction by limited block and is limited, thus Prevent the effect of other external force and caused by support board the space moved downward, to avoid because of caused by support board space Discharge door crosses the hopper blanking phenomenon closed and in turn resulted in.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. being provided with the hinged discharge door of hopper by the discharge outlet in hopper, and by torsional spring and lifting rope to discharge door Effect control the unlatching and closure of discharge door;With on support board in material box material increase, support board moves downward, Discharge door is progressively smaller until closure;
2. positioning device passes through the setting on inclined-plane and spring, can be connected to automatically when support board moves to corresponding position Support board upper surface, so as to conveniently realize the upward limit function to support board;And then material will contained After tote box is transported, the closed state of discharge door is kept;
3. prevent discharge door from causing to close under the effect of external force by the setting of rib and limited block, so reduce because It's the phenomenon that closing and causing discharge bucket material leakage pasts discharge door.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of quantitative discharging device;
Fig. 2 is that quantitative discharging device hides the three dimensional sectional view after discharge door;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of quantitative discharging device;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning mechanism.
In figure, 1, hopper;11, discharge port;12, discharge door;13, torsional spring;14, rib;2, luggage carrier;21, sliding slot;3, it carries Object plate;31, sliding part;32, load bearing spring;4, lifting rope;5, positioning mechanism;51, locating piece;511, inclined-plane;52, compressed spring; 53, connecting rod;54, pull rod;6, limited block.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.
Embodiment: a kind of quantitative discharging device, referring to Figures 1 and 2, including hopper 1, luggage carrier 2 and support board 3, hopper 1 It is fixed on luggage carrier 2, support board 3 is located at 11 lower section of discharge port, and support board 3 is used to place the material box for holding material.Hopper 1 Lower part is provided with discharge port 11, and discharge door 12 is provided at discharge port 11, is controlled out by the open or close of discharge door 12 Material mouth 11 and extraneous conducting, and then blanking control is carried out to hopper 1.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, discharge door 12 and hopper 1 are hinged, and discharge door 12 and 1 hinged place of hopper are provided with torsional spring 13, turn round Spring 13 applies opening force to discharge door 12, makes discharge door 12 in the open state.It is connected between support board 3 and discharge door 12 Lifting rope 4 applies closing force to discharge door 12 by lifting rope 4.When support board 3 is when vertical direction is in corresponding height, lifting rope 4 is right The closing force and torsional spring 13 of discharge door 12 are in balance to the active force of discharge door 12, and discharge door 12 is in closed state.Positioning Mechanism 5 is for by the High definition of support board 3 in corresponding position, limiting support board 3 when not having material box above support board 3 Rise under the active force of torsional spring 13, to keep the closed state of discharge door 12.
Referring to Fig. 2, hopper 1 is internally provided with rib 14, when discharge door 12 is in a horizontal position, rib 14 and discharge door 12 abut.By the setting of rib 14, position-limiting action is played to the closure of discharge door 12, to prevent discharge door 12 in the work of external force Material is caused to leak out from discharge port 11 with descending to close.
Referring to Fig. 2, it is provided with vertical sliding slot 21 on luggage carrier 2, sliding part 31, sliding part 31 are provided on support board 3 It is slidably connected on 21 length directions with sliding slot 21 along the chute.It, can be to loading by being slidably connected for sliding part 31 and sliding slot 21 Guiding role is played in the movement of plate 3, is sliding support board 3 in vertical direction along luggage carrier 2, support board 3 is avoided to transport Horizontal hunting occurs when dynamic.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is provided with load bearing spring 32 below support board 3, load bearing spring 32 is vertically arranged, load bearing spring 32 one end is fixed on support board 3, and the other end is fixed on luggage carrier 2.It can be to support board 3 perpendicular by load bearing spring 32 Histogram, by the cooperation of load bearing spring 32 and torsional spring 13, can reduce support board 3 in load-bearing situation to support bearing is played the role of Active force suffered by lower torsional spring 13, to reduce a possibility that torsional spring 13 is because of the failure of long-term stress.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is provided with limited block 6 below support board 3, limited block 6 is fixedly connected with luggage carrier 2.Pass through limit Block 6 movement downward to support board 3 in position limits.When support board 3 moves to 6 position of limited block, discharge door 12 closes completely It closes;Support board 3 can not be moved downwards under the action of limited block 6, to prevent from causing discharge door due to 3 space of support board 12 mistake is closed.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, positioning mechanism 5 includes locating piece 51, compressed spring 52 and connecting rod 53.Locating piece 51 leans on Nearly 3 one end of support board is provided with the inclined-plane 511 of inclination upward, and compressed spring 52 is horizontally fixed on the other end of support board 3, presses The other end of contracting spring 52 is fixed on luggage carrier 2.Connecting rod is horizontally disposed, and one end of connecting rod 53 is fixed on support board 3, Connecting rod 53 is slidably connected along 53 length direction of connecting rod with luggage carrier 2.When the material on support board 3 in material box gradually increases More, support board 3 is along 2 slide downward of luggage carrier.When support board 3 is in contact with inclined-plane 511, under the action of support board 3, bullet is compressed 52 forced contraction of spring, 51 horizontal direction of locating piece are moved far from the direction of support board 3.When support board 3 moves to 51 lower section of locating piece When, locating piece 51 is returned to original position under the active force of compressed spring 52.The setting of connecting rod 53 be used to reinforce locating piece 51 with The rigidity connected horizontally of luggage carrier 2 reduces the case where compressed spring 52 occurs bending and deformation because of stress.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, be further fixed on horizontal pull rod 54 on locating piece 51, pull rod 54 along 54 length direction of pull rod with Luggage carrier 2 is slidably connected, and pull rod 54 exposes 2 outer end face of luggage carrier.Locating piece can be conveniently pulled by pull rod 54 51, it is easy to use.
Concrete operations mode is as follows:
In the initial state, locating piece 51 is connected to the upper surface of support board 3, under the active force of lifting rope 4 and torsional spring 13, Discharge door 12 is in closed state.Material box is placed on support board 3, pull rod 54 is pulled, keeps locating piece 51 and support board 3 de- From;Under the active force of lifting rope 4,3 upward sliding of support board, discharge door 12 is opened, and material falls to material box from discharge port 11 In.With the increase of material in material box, support board 3 slides gradually downward along luggage carrier 2, under the pulling force effect of lifting rope 4, out Bin gate 12 is gradually closed.When support board 3 is in contact with the inclined-plane 511 of locating piece 51, under the active force of support board 3, loading Plate 3 is moved to the direction far from support board 3 in the horizontal direction, until being detached from support board 3.Support board 3 move downward until It is in contact with 6 upper surface of limited block, lifting rope 4 tries hard to keep to the active force of support board 3 with torsional spring 13 to the effect of discharge door 12 at this time Maintain an equal level weighing apparatus, and discharge door 12 is closed.Locating piece 51 is returned to original position under the action of compressed spring 52, the lower surface of locating piece 51 with Support board 3 is abutted against in vertical direction.The material box for filling material is transported out of into support board 3.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of quantitative discharging device, including hopper (1), the lower part of hopper (1) are provided with discharge port (11), it is characterised in that: It is provided with several discharge doors (12) hinged with hopper (1) at the discharge port (11), the discharge door (12) and hopper (1) Hinged place setting applies the torsional spring (13) of opening force to discharge door (12), is provided with support board (3) below the discharge port (11), The support board (3) is connected with discharge door (12) by lifting rope (4), and the lifting rope (4) applies closing force to discharge door (12);It is fixed Measuring blanking device further includes the positioning mechanism (5) for being kept closed discharge door (12).
2. quantitative discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: quantitative discharging device further includes luggage carrier (2), The support board (3) is slidably connected with luggage carrier (2) in the vertical direction.
3. quantitative discharging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is vertical to be provided on the luggage carrier (2) Sliding slot (21) is provided with sliding part (31) on the support board (3), and the sliding part (31) is sliding in vertical direction and sliding slot (21) Dynamic connection.
4. quantitative discharging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the positioning mechanism (5) includes locating piece (51), one end of the locating piece (51) is provided with inclined inclined-plane (511) upward, and the other end of the locating piece (51) is set It is equipped with horizontal compressed spring (52), one end of the compressed spring (52) is fixed on locating piece (51), compressed spring (52) The other end be fixedly connected with luggage carrier (2).
5. quantitative discharging device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the positioning mechanism (5) further includes connecting rod (53), the connecting rod (53) is horizontally disposed;One end of connecting rod (53) is fixedly connected with locating piece (51), the connecting rod (53) it is slidably connected along connecting rod (53) length direction and luggage carrier (2).
6. quantitative discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower part of the support board (3) is provided with pair Support board (3) applies the load bearing spring (32) of elastic force straight up.
7. quantitative discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hopper (1) is internally provided with to discharging Door (12) carries out the rib (14) of closure limit.
8. quantitative discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantitative discharging device is provided with to loading Plate (3) moves downward the limited block (6) limited.
CN201820575490.1U 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 Quantitative discharging device Expired - Fee Related CN208412764U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820575490.1U CN208412764U (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 Quantitative discharging device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820575490.1U CN208412764U (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 Quantitative discharging device

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CN201820575490.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208412764U (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 Quantitative discharging device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111389511A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-10 李飞 Material crushing device and quantitative discharging valve
CN111439604A (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-07-24 杨明清 Concrete accelerator conveyor
CN111850839A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 佛山市顺德区逸海无纺布制造有限公司 Automatic change non-woven fabrics production line
CN112574881A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 Intestinal lymphocyte culture equipment
CN113457269A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-10-01 徐丽庆 Bubble-eliminating oil-gas separator for deep sea oil drilling
CN114940389A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-26 湖北灵泽医药科技有限公司 Automatic quantitative adding device for medicine powder

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111389511A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-10 李飞 Material crushing device and quantitative discharging valve
CN111389511B (en) * 2020-03-09 2022-03-01 玉门新节源泥浆材料有限公司 Material crushing device and quantitative discharging valve
CN111439604A (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-07-24 杨明清 Concrete accelerator conveyor
CN111850839A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 佛山市顺德区逸海无纺布制造有限公司 Automatic change non-woven fabrics production line
CN111850839B (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-03-29 佛山市顺德区逸海无纺布制造有限公司 Automatic change non-woven fabrics production line
CN112574881A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 Intestinal lymphocyte culture equipment
CN113457269A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-10-01 徐丽庆 Bubble-eliminating oil-gas separator for deep sea oil drilling
CN114940389A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-26 湖北灵泽医药科技有限公司 Automatic quantitative adding device for medicine powder
CN114940389B (en) * 2022-04-29 2024-03-01 湖北灵泽医药科技有限公司 Automatic quantitative adding device for medicine powder

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190122

Termination date: 20210421