CN103128845A - Automatic unloading device of autoclaved sand-lime brick raw material ageing technology - Google Patents
Automatic unloading device of autoclaved sand-lime brick raw material ageing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103128845A CN103128845A CN2013100494609A CN201310049460A CN103128845A CN 103128845 A CN103128845 A CN 103128845A CN 2013100494609 A CN2013100494609 A CN 2013100494609A CN 201310049460 A CN201310049460 A CN 201310049460A CN 103128845 A CN103128845 A CN 103128845A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dolly
- storage bin
- raw material
- bin hopper
- brick raw
- Prior art date
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000011455 calcium-silicate brick Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004643 material aging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic unloading device of autoclaved sand-lime brick raw material ageing technology. The automatic unloading device of the autoclaved sand-lime brick raw material ageing technology comprises a storing trolley, a lifting platform, a translating trolley, a storage hopper, a programming controller and the like, wherein the storing trolley can be transported to a position above the storage hopper through the lifting platform and the translating trolley under the control of the programming controller, an unloading door at the bottom of the storing trolley is automatically opened through an unlocking mechanism driven by an air cylinder and a door opening and closing mechanism driven by a hydraulic cylinder, the unlocking mechanism and the door opening and closing mechanism are both arranged on the storage hopper, materials loaded in the storing trolley drop into the storage hopper due to gravity, and then a reverse operation is performed so as to complete a whole automatic unloading circulation of autoclaved sand-lime brick raw materials. Compared with the prior art, the automatic unloading device of the autoclaved sand-lime brick raw material ageing technology solves the problems that a mass of operating workers are needed, unloading speed is low, and labor intensity of the operating workers is large in existing manual unloading technology.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery manufacturing technology field, relate in particular to a kind of automatic discharge unit of autoclaved lime-sand brick raw material aging technique.
Background technology
Its raw material need to be through an ageing process in the manufacturing process of autoclaved lime-sand brick, need pour mixer into through the raw material of ageing stirs, original to pour this operation of mixer into be the trolley that will fill described raw material by the operator shifts its end onto along the height that puzzles the in advance slope concordant with the storage bin hopper height of described mixer with the raw material after ageing, at last the described raw material in described trolley poured in described storage bin hopper.This shows, original device for discharging is extremely original, and discharging efficient is very low also, not only need a large amount of operators, and operator's labour intensity is also very large.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of automatic discharge unit of autoclaved lime-sand brick raw material aging technique, it can significantly improve discharging efficient, and the work that reduces the operator is slight.
in order to address the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this autoclaved lime-sand brick raw material aging technique automatic discharge unit, include the storing dolly, the fixed support of hoistable platform is housed, this support bracket fastened longeron is provided with vertical rail, cross track is equipped with in its crossbeam bottom, top, this cross track is provided with the translation dolly, a side in described hoistable platform under described crossbeam is provided with storage bin hopper, release mechanism and door-opening mechanism are housed on described storage bin hopper, this storage bin hopper is contained on mixer, described storing dolly is connected with described translation dolly by Automatic Link Establishment, described storing dolly bottom is provided with Dump gate, snap close is equipped with in described Dump gate both sides, the upper-lower section of described longeron is respectively equipped with upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch, the left and right section of described crossbeam is respectively equipped with left lateral journey switch and right lateral journey switch, and the action of described translation dolly and described hoistable platform and described storage bin hopper release mechanism, described door-opening mechanism is controlled by cyclelog.
in technique scheme more specifically technical scheme can also be: the Dump gate in described storing dolly bottom is the two fan doors of splitting, wherein a fan active door fastens another fan passive door, a both sides of described active door respectively are provided with the lock pin of an outside protrusion, respectively be provided with a lock hook that fastens the activity of described lock pin on the two sides of the described storing dolly above described active door, described lock pin and described lock hook are collectively referred to as snap close, top at described storing dolly is provided with flange, is provided with the snap fit of the activity that fastens described flange in the bottom of described translation dolly, and the Automatic Link Establishment between described snap fit and described translation dolly is the electromagnetism limit bolt, be equipped with a supporting seat on the position at four angles all around of described storage bin hopper end face, each described supporting seat all is connected by the corner part of hinge with a switch gate connecting lever, the upper end of two described switch gate connecting levers of each side of the left and right sides of described storage bin hopper end face all is connected with a Fomento plate by hinge, the lower end of two described switch gate connecting levers that are connected with the right side in the left side of described storage bin hopper end face all is connected with a switch gate power cylinder, front left comer be connected the described supporting seat of left comer and also all be connected by the corner part of hinge with a release connecting lever, the left part of each described release connecting lever is the end face of outstanding described storage bin hopper all, be equipped with an opening up trip lever that fastens the activity of described lock hook in the right part of each described release connecting lever, be equipped with a release power cylinder between each described release connecting lever and described trip lever.
Further: described hoistable platform is hydraulic elevating platform, and described translation dolly is the electric translation dolly, and described release power cylinder is cylinder, and the switch gate power cylinder is hydraulic jack.
Further: described cyclelog is Programmable Logic Controller.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention by the mechanical device Full-automatic discharging, has greatly improved discharging efficient.
2, the present invention has significantly reduced operator's labour intensity, and has significantly reduced operator's quantity.
3, the present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of storing dolly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of storage bin hopper of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and the present embodiment shown in Figure 4, include storing dolly 1, the fixed support 20 of hoistable platform is housed, the longeron of fixed support 20 is provided with vertical rail 8, cross track 9 is equipped with in its crossbeam bottom, top, cross track 9 is provided with translation dolly 3, a side in hoistable platform 5 under crossbeam is provided with storage bin hopper 2, storage bin hopper 2 is contained on mixer 4, storing dolly 1 is connected with translation dolly 3 by Automatic Link Establishment, storing dolly 1 bottom is provided with Dump gate, and snap close is equipped with in Dump gate both sides; The upper-lower section of longeron is respectively equipped with upper stroke switch 7 and lower stroke switch 6, the left and right section of crossbeam is respectively equipped with left lateral journey switch 11 and right lateral journey switch 10, and the action of translation dolly 3 and hoistable platform 5 and storage bin hopper release mechanism, door-opening mechanism is controlled by cyclelog.Dump gate in storing dolly 1 bottom is the two fan doors of splitting, wherein a fan active door 1.1 fastens another fan passive door 1.2, a both sides of active door 1.1 respectively are provided with the lock pin 1.4 of an outside protrusion, respectively be provided with a lock hook 1.3 that fastens the activity of lock pin 1.4 on the two sides of the storing dolly 1 above active door 1.1, lock pin 1.4 and lock hook 1.3 are collectively referred to as snap close, be provided with flange 1.5 on the top of storing dolly 1, be provided with the snap fit 13 of the activity that fastens flange 1.5 in the bottom of translation dolly 3, the Automatic Link Establishment between snap fit 13 and translation dolly 3 is electromagnetism limit bolt 12, be equipped with a supporting seat 2.1 on the position at four angles all around of storage bin hopper 2 end faces, each supporting seat 2.1 all is connected by the corner part of hinge with a switch gate connecting lever 2.2, the upper end of two switch gate connecting levers 2.2 of each side of the left and right sides of storage bin hopper 2 end faces all is connected with a Fomento plate 2.3 by hinge, the lower end of two switch gate connecting levers 2.2 that are connected with the right side in the left side of storage bin hopper 2 end faces all is connected with a switch gate power cylinder 2.7, front left comer be connected the supporting seat 2.7 of left comer and also all be connected by the corner part of hinge with a release connecting lever 2.4, the left part of each release connecting lever 2.4 is the end face of outstanding storage bin hopper 2 all, be equipped with an opening up trip lever 2.6 that fastens the activity of lock hook 1.3 in the right part of each release connecting lever 2.4, be equipped with a release power cylinder 2.5 between each release connecting lever 2.4 and trip lever 2.6.Wherein hoistable platform 5 is hydraulic elevating platforms, and translation dolly 3 is electric translation dollies, and release power cylinder 2.5 is cylinders, and the power cylinder 2.7 that opens the door is hydraulic jacks, and above-mentioned all actions and motion are all that Programmable Logic Controller is controlled by cyclelog.
It is specifically worked like this: storing dolly 1 is after the assigned address on hoistable platform 5 comes to a complete stop, operating personnel press the automatic cycle start button of cyclelog, hoistable platform 5 moves up with storing dolly 1, when hoistable platform 5 touches when being provided with upper travel switch 7 on vertical rail 8, hoistable platform 5 stops mobile, electromagnetism limit bolt 12 on translation dolly 3 stretches out, fasten flange 1.5 by snap fit 13, translation dolly 3 is connected with storing dolly 1, and then hoistable platform 5 moves down until stop when touching the next travel switch 6.then translation dolly 3 is moved to the left with storing dolly 1, when translation dolly 3 touches when being provided with left position travel switch 11 on cross track 9, translation dolly 3 stops mobile, the release connecting lever 2.4 that arranges on the limit touching storage bin hopper 2 of storing dolly this moment 1 bottom, make the up lock hook 1.3 that fastens on storing dolly 1 of its trip lever 2.6, then active door 1.1 and the passive door 1.2 of leaning on the 1 bottom setting of storing dolly pushed up in power cylinder 2.7 actions of opening the door by the door opening and closing mechanism automatic-ascending that is made of switch gate connecting lever 2.2 and Fomento plate 2.3 etc., then release power cylinder 2.5 actions, lock hook 1.3 is thrown off with lock pin 1.4 realize release, power cylinder 2.7 actions of then opening the door again automatically descend by the door opening and closing mechanism that is made of switch gate connecting lever 2.2 and Fomento plate 2.3 etc. active door 1.1 and the passive door 1.2 of the 1 bottom setting of storing dolly are opened, the beginning discharging, after discharging is complete, can complete whole automatic discharging cyclic process according to the reverse execution of above-mentioned sequence of movement.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic discharge unit of an autoclaved lime-sand brick raw material aging technique, it is characterized in that: include the storing dolly, the fixed support of hoistable platform is housed, this support bracket fastened longeron is provided with vertical rail, cross track is equipped with in its crossbeam bottom, top, this cross track is provided with the translation dolly, a side in described hoistable platform under described crossbeam is provided with storage bin hopper, release mechanism and door-opening mechanism are housed on described storage bin hopper, this storage bin hopper is contained on mixer, described storing dolly is connected with described translation dolly by Automatic Link Establishment, described storing dolly bottom is provided with Dump gate, snap close is equipped with in described Dump gate both sides, the upper-lower section of described longeron is respectively equipped with upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch, the left and right section of described crossbeam is respectively equipped with left lateral journey switch and right lateral journey switch, and the action of described translation dolly and described hoistable platform and described storage bin hopper release mechanism, described door-opening mechanism is controlled by cyclelog.
2. the automatic discharge unit of autoclaved lime-sand brick raw material aging technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Dump gate in described storing dolly bottom is the two fan doors of splitting, wherein a fan active door fastens another fan passive door, a both sides of described active door respectively are provided with the lock pin of an outside protrusion, respectively be provided with a lock hook that fastens the activity of described lock pin on the two sides of the described storing dolly above described active door, described lock pin and described lock hook are collectively referred to as snap close, top at described storing dolly is provided with flange, is provided with the snap fit of the activity that fastens described flange in the bottom of described translation dolly, and the Automatic Link Establishment between described snap fit and described translation dolly is the electromagnetism limit bolt, be equipped with a supporting seat on the position at four angles all around of described storage bin hopper end face, each described supporting seat all is connected by the corner part of hinge with a switch gate connecting lever, the upper end of two described switch gate connecting levers of each side of the left and right sides of described storage bin hopper end face all is connected with a Fomento plate by hinge, the lower end of two described switch gate connecting levers that are connected with the right side in the left side of described storage bin hopper end face all is connected with a switch gate power cylinder, front left comer be connected the described supporting seat of left comer and also all be connected by the corner part of hinge with a release connecting lever, the left part of each described release connecting lever is the end face of outstanding described storage bin hopper all, be equipped with an opening up trip lever that fastens the activity of described lock hook in the right part of each described release connecting lever, be equipped with a release power cylinder between each described release connecting lever and described trip lever.
3. the automatic discharge unit of autoclaved lime-sand brick raw material aging technique according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hoistable platform is hydraulic elevating platform, described translation dolly is the electric translation dolly, and described release power cylinder is cylinder, and the switch gate power cylinder is hydraulic jack.
4. the automatic discharge unit of autoclaved lime-sand brick raw material aging technique according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described cyclelog is Programmable Logic Controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310049460.9A CN103128845B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Automatic unloading device of autoclaved sand-lime brick raw material ageing technology |
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CN201310049460.9A CN103128845B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Automatic unloading device of autoclaved sand-lime brick raw material ageing technology |
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CN103128845A true CN103128845A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
CN103128845B CN103128845B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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CN201310049460.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103128845B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Automatic unloading device of autoclaved sand-lime brick raw material ageing technology |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104111188A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | Sand distribution device for preparing sand samples of different degrees of density in indoor model experiment |
CN104826541A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 东莞市欣荣天丽科技实业有限公司 | Automatic powder mixing device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1678627A1 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-09-23 | Всесоюзное Научно-Производственное Объединение Стеновых И Вяжущих Материалов | Machine to unload workpieces from drying cars |
CN201023274Y (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-02-20 | 陈开博 | Distributing device used for insulating brick and insulating material composite forming machine |
CN201324977Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-10-14 | 江阴东辰机械制造有限公司 | Feeding mechanism of feeding table of square blank grinding machine |
CN203092771U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-31 | 柳州煜华科技有限公司 | Automatic unloading device for aging process of autoclaved lime-sand brick materials |
-
2013
- 2013-02-07 CN CN201310049460.9A patent/CN103128845B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1678627A1 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-09-23 | Всесоюзное Научно-Производственное Объединение Стеновых И Вяжущих Материалов | Machine to unload workpieces from drying cars |
CN201023274Y (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-02-20 | 陈开博 | Distributing device used for insulating brick and insulating material composite forming machine |
CN201324977Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-10-14 | 江阴东辰机械制造有限公司 | Feeding mechanism of feeding table of square blank grinding machine |
CN203092771U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-31 | 柳州煜华科技有限公司 | Automatic unloading device for aging process of autoclaved lime-sand brick materials |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104111188A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | Sand distribution device for preparing sand samples of different degrees of density in indoor model experiment |
CN104111188B (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2017-01-25 | 河南工业大学 | Sand distribution device for preparing sand samples of different degrees of density in indoor model experiment |
CN104826541A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 东莞市欣荣天丽科技实业有限公司 | Automatic powder mixing device |
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Granted publication date: 20150114 |