CN208407122U - A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208407122U
CN208407122U CN201820815813.XU CN201820815813U CN208407122U CN 208407122 U CN208407122 U CN 208407122U CN 201820815813 U CN201820815813 U CN 201820815813U CN 208407122 U CN208407122 U CN 208407122U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strike
pound
pounding
civil engineering
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820815813.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐彦飞
常万万
李�浩
陈晓强
冯思潮
张小锋
吴海鑫
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Lanzhou Institute of Technology
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Lanzhou Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201820815813.XU priority Critical patent/CN208407122U/en
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Publication of CN208407122U publication Critical patent/CN208407122U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to civil engineering construction ancillary equipment fields, it is proposed a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, including cabinet, rolling element and feeding inlet, it is characterized by: the cabinet is equipped with matched case lid, inner utilization band sieve pore pressing plate is divided into from top to bottom to be struck the portion of pounding and rolls portion, it is described strike to be equipped in the portion of pounding strike and pound component, and left lower wall is equipped with feeding inlet, it, which strikes, pounds component by electric pushrod and strikes and pound head and form, and electric pushrod is fixed on case lid, its push rod, which is pierced by case lid and protrudes into, to be struck the portion's of pounding connection and strikes and pound head, its feeding inlet bottom connection holding groove outstanding, the other end is equipped with pushing component, its pushing component is by piston rod, hydraulic cylinder and push plate composition, the portion's internal upper part that rolls is equipped with guide sieve plate, left lower wall is equipped with discharge port, its guide sieve plate lower opening is equipped with rolling element.It is ground afterwards the beneficial effects of the utility model are: first pounding, equipment loss can be reduced and work efficiency is high, pan feeding is convenient and is able to achieve quantitative pan feeding.

Description

A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to civil engineering construction ancillary equipment fields, and in particular at a kind of civil engineering work waste material Manage device.
Background technique
Civil engineering refer to all He Shui, soil, the related infrastructure of culture plan, construction and maintenance.General soil Wood engineering project includes: road, water conservancy, canal business, disaster resistant engineering and traffic etc..In the past by the civilian of all non-military uses Engineering project is included into this class.But it is increasingly wide with engineering science, much belonged to the content of civil engineering range originally all Through independent Cheng Ke.
On civil construction building site, it may appear that many materials discarded can be to ring if these waste materials are handled not in time Border pollutes.Wherein most of the processing of dregs, brick and cement waste is to pile up on vacant lot in heaps, but will affect environment Health.If transported, block objects can have a large amount of gap when placing, unstable when leading to transport, be easy to turn over and fall.Therefore And there is construction waste processing unit.
In existing public technology, feed inlet is arranged in case using box typed structure for most construction waste processing units At the top of body, and level-one is set in the cabinet of feed inlet lower part and pulverizes mechanism, setting second level pulverizes mechanism in cabinet middle and lower part, very To more than second level.The core for pulverizing mechanism is exactly the axis of rolling rotated towards each other using two and grinds tooth, under the auxiliary of filter screen It is discharged after the completion of pulverizing step by step by discharge port.However, directly using pulverizing mechanism after but having some disadvantages: (1) pan feeding It rolls, so that equipment loss is larger, working efficiency is low, when especially waste material volume is larger;(2) design of feeding inlet is so that pan feeding It is inconvenient and pan feeding cannot be quantified, and it is unfavorable for the maintenance of equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose that a kind of first pound is ground afterwards for problems of the prior art described above, Equipment loss can be reduced and work efficiency is high, pan feeding is convenient and is able to achieve the civil engineering work waste disposal of quantitative pan feeding dress It sets.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, including cabinet 1, rolling element 2 and feeding inlet 3, it is characterised in that: The cabinet 1 is equipped with matched case lid 4 using screw, and inner utilization band sieve pore pressing plate 5 is divided into from top to bottom strikes the portion of pounding 6 and roll portion 7, left side is equipped with support desk 8, it is described strike to be equipped with to strike in the portion of pounding 6 pound component 9, and left lower wall is equipped with feeding inlet 3, It, which strikes, pounds component 9 by electric pushrod 10 and strikes and pound first 11 and form, and electric pushrod 10 is fixed on case lid 4, and push rod is pierced by case lid 4 protrude into strike the connection of the portion of pounding 6 and strike and pound first 11, and feeding inlet 3 is rectangular configuration, bottom connection holding groove 12 outstanding, and undertaking Support desk 8 is fixed in 12 bottom surface of slot, and the other end is equipped with pushing component 13, and pushing component 13 is by piston rod 14,15 and of hydraulic cylinder Push plate 16 forms, and 14 one end connection liquid cylinder pressure 15 of piston rod, and the other end connects push plate 16, and 7 internal upper part of portion that rolls is equipped with The guide sieve plate 17 of inverse Ba type structure, interior lower part are equipped with conveying inclined plate 18, and left lower wall is equipped with discharge port 19, guide sieve plate 17 lower openings are equipped with rolling element 2, and rolling element 2 includes a pair of rolling compaction cylinder 20 rotated towards each other, rolling compaction cylinder 20 both ends connect motor 21 by shaft, and motor 21 is fixed on outside cabinet 1.
It is described strike to pound first 11 and be perpendicularly fixed at striking for engagement plate by engagement plate and several matrix arrangements pound bar and form, strike and pound Bar top, which is equipped with to strike, pounds ball, and strikes and pound ball equipped with several broken hangnails.
4 inner wall of case lid and 16 surrounding of push plate are equipped with rubber ring, the length and width of push plate 16, the length and width of feeding inlet 3 and The length and width of 12 vertical section of holding groove match each other, and the length of holding groove 12 is equal to or less than the maximum list of pushing component 13 To stroke.
The guide sieve plate 17 is equipped with support rod with 7 side wall of portion is rolled.
8 bottom of support desk is equipped with the dust gathering arrester 22 of horn-type structure, 22 cover mouth of dust gathering arrester and 8 table leg of support desk It is fixedly connected with 7 lateral wall of the portion of rolling, and dust gathering arrester 22 connects dust catcher 24 using sweep-up pipe 23, dust catcher 24 is fixed on branch Support the back side of 8 desktop of table.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) setting strikes the portion of pounding and rolls portion in cabinet, is successively utilized respectively to strike and pounds component and rolling element, and realization is first pounded The mode ground afterwards completes the break process of waste material.In this way, especially when waste material volume is slightly larger, it can avoid pan feeding Direct utilization is pulverized mechanism and is rolled afterwards, can so reduce equipment loss, improves working efficiency.
(2) feeding inlet is arranged in side, the holding groove of connection is protruded by it, realizes and pushes away under the action of pushing component Pan feeding, so that pan feeding is very convenient.And the setting of holding groove can limit feeding to a certain extent, avoid pan feeding too It influences to work normally more.
(3) matched case lid is arranged using screw in cabinet, that is, strike pound component can be taken out from cabinet and convenient for dimension Shield, is also convenient for realizing the cleaning work being blocked with sieve pore pressing plate by hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure: cabinet 1, feeding inlet 3, case lid 4, band sieve pore pressing plate 5, strikes the portion of pounding 6, rolls portion 7, support desk rolling element 2 8, strike pound component 9, electric pushrod 10, strike pound first 11, holding groove 12, pushing component 13, piston rod 14, hydraulic cylinder 15, push plate 16, Guide sieve plate 17, conveying inclined plate 18, discharge port 19, rolling compaction cylinder 20, motor 21, dust gathering arrester 22, sweep-up pipe 23, dust catcher 24。
Specific embodiment
To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the utility model, below in conjunction with drawings and examples Further description is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, including Cabinet 1, rolling element 2 and feeding inlet 3, the cabinet 1 are equipped with matched case lid 4, inner utilization band sieve using screw Hole pressing plate 5 is divided into from top to bottom to be struck the portion of pounding 6 and rolls portion 7, and left side is equipped with support desk 8, it is described strike to be equipped with to strike in the portion of pounding 6 pound component 9, and left lower wall is equipped with feeding inlet 3, it strikes and pounds component 9 by electric pushrod 10 and strike and pound first 11 and form, and electric pushrod 10 is solid Due to case lid 4, push rod, which is pierced by case lid 4 and protrudes into strike the connection of the portion of pounding 6 and strike, pounds first 11, and feeding inlet 3 is rectangular configuration, and bottom is prominent Connection holding groove 12 out, and support desk 8 is fixed in 12 bottom surface of holding groove, the other end is equipped with pushing component 13, pushing component 13 are made of piston rod 14, hydraulic cylinder 15 and push plate 16, and 14 one end connection liquid cylinder pressure 15 of piston rod, and the other end connects push plate 16, the guide sieve plate 17 for rolling 7 internal upper part of portion and being equipped with inverse Ba type structure, interior lower part is equipped with conveying inclined plate 18, under left side Wall is equipped with discharge port 19, and 17 lower opening of guide sieve plate is equipped with rolling element 2, and rolling element 2 is rotated towards each other including a pair Rolling compaction cylinder 20,20 both ends of rolling compaction cylinder connect motor 21 by shaft, and motor 21 is fixed on outside cabinet 1.
It is described strike to pound first 11 and be perpendicularly fixed at striking for engagement plate by engagement plate and several matrix arrangements pound bar and form, strike and pound Bar top, which is equipped with to strike, pounds ball, and strikes and pound ball equipped with several broken hangnails.
4 inner wall of case lid and 16 surrounding of push plate are equipped with rubber ring, the length and width of push plate 16, the length and width of feeding inlet 3 and The length and width of 12 vertical section of holding groove match each other, and the length of holding groove 12 is equal to or less than the maximum list of pushing component 13 To stroke.
The guide sieve plate 17 is equipped with support rod with 7 side wall of portion is rolled.
8 bottom of support desk is equipped with the dust gathering arrester 22 of horn-type structure, 22 cover mouth of dust gathering arrester and 8 table leg of support desk It is fixedly connected with 7 lateral wall of the portion of rolling, and dust gathering arrester 22 connects dust catcher 24 using sweep-up pipe 23, dust catcher 24 is fixed on branch Support the back side of 8 desktop of table.
Traditional processing equipment is directly carried out waste material using the opposite mechanism of pulverizing for rolling shaft type and rolls after pan feeding, still So that equipment loss is larger, working efficiency is lower for meeting.Especially when waste material volume is larger, if directly using pulverizing after pan feeding Mechanism rolls or to pulverize mechanism and dallies in vain, and waste of resource;It pulverizes mechanism rotation because waste material is larger and eats Power, and equipment is lost.So first strike pounding, then is rolled and just can be relieved the above problem.
Based on this above-mentioned problem, the specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When in use, first construction waste is placed into holding groove 12, starts the hydraulic cylinder 15 of pushing component 13, so that useless Material, which enters under the action of piston rod 14 and push plate 16 from feeding inlet 3, strikes the portion of pounding 6, is placed on band sieve pore pressing plate 5, can protect at this time It holds push plate 16 and blocks feeding inlet 3.Restart and strike the electric pushrod 10 for pounding component 9, makees from top to down reciprocal so that striking and pounding first 11 Movement is pounded to realize with striking for waste material on sieve pore pressing plate 5.The waste material being crushed during striking and pounding passes through band sieve pore pressing plate 5, into portion 7 is rolled, reach 2 top of rolling element, then through rolling element under the action of the guide sieve plate 17 of inverse Ba type structure 2 rolling for rolling compaction cylinder 20 and realize the broken of waste material, be finally discharged under the auxiliary of conveying inclined plate 18 from discharge port 19, The dust generated when discharge is collected by dust gathering arrester 22 and dust catcher 24.
In above process, it using by striking the portion of pounding 6 and rolling the cabinet 1 that portion 7 forms, is successively utilized respectively to strike and pounds component 9 With rolling element 2, realization first pounds the mode ground afterwards, completes the break process of waste material, is effectively prevented from after pan feeding and directly utilizes stone roller Broken mechanism rolls, and can so reduce equipment loss, improves working efficiency.By the setting of feeding inlet 3 in 1 side of cabinet, by Its holding groove 12 for protruding connection realizes push-in pan feeding, so that pan feeding is very convenient under the action of pushing component 13.And it holds The setting of access slot 12 can limit feeding to a certain extent, and realize quantitative pan feeding, about quantitatively can be by holding groove 12 Cubical content is substantially judged that such just avoidable pan feeding is too many and influences the normal work of device.
In addition, matched case lid 4 is arranged using screw in cabinet 1, that is, strike pound component 9 can be taken out from cabinet 1 and It is convenient for safeguarding, if be also convenient to clean very much with 5 blockage phenomenon of sieve pore pressing plate.
It should be noted that: the intensity in order to improve guide sieve plate 17 in guide sieve plate 17 and rolls 7 side wall of portion setting branch Strut.In order to preferably realize pan feeding, the length and width of 12 vertical section of length and width, the length and width of feeding inlet 3 and holding groove of push plate 16 are limited Match each other.In order to avoid the leakage of dust occurs when striking and pounding, rubber is respectively provided in 4 inner wall of case lid and 16 surrounding of push plate Circle, and the length for limiting holding groove 12 is equal to or less than the maximum single direction stroke of pushing component 13, so that pushing component 13 Push plate 16 can get lodged in feeding inlet 3 and using rubber ring realize sealing.Finally, it is well known that electric pushrod 10 is by electricity A kind of executing agency for being able to achieve straight reciprocating motion of the mechanisms such as machine push rod and control device composition.It is included control device , it can control the elongation and shortening of motor push rod.
It is that a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device provided by the utility model is described in detail above, has Body embodiment is served only for helping to understand the technical solution of the utility model and core concept.It should be pointed out that for this technology For the technical staff in field, without departing from the principle of this utility model, if dry finishing can be carried out to the utility model Decorations and improvement, these modifications and improvement will also fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, including cabinet (1), rolling element (2) and feeding inlet (3), feature Be: the cabinet (1) is equipped with matched case lid (4) using screw, and inner utilization band sieve pore pressing plate (5) is from top to bottom Be divided into the portion of pounding of striking (6) and roll portion (7), left side is equipped with support desk (8), it is described strike to be equipped with to strike in the portion of pounding (6) pound component (9), and Left lower wall is equipped with feeding inlet (3), strikes and pounds component (9) by electric pushrod (10) and strike and pound head (11) and form, and electric pushrod (10) it is fixed on case lid (4), push rod, which is pierced by case lid (4) and protrudes into the portion of pounding of striking (6) connection, to be struck and pound head (11), and feeding inlet (3) is Rectangular configuration, bottom connection holding groove (12) outstanding, and support desk (8) are fixed in holding groove (12) bottom surface, the other end is set Have pushing component (13), pushing component (13) is made of piston rod (14), hydraulic cylinder (15) and push plate (16), and piston rod (14) one end connection liquid cylinder pressure (15), the other end connect push plate (16), and portion's (7) internal upper part that rolls is equipped with inverse Ba type structure Guide sieve plate (17), interior lower part is equipped with conveying inclined plate (18), and left lower wall is equipped with discharge port (19), under guide sieve plate (17) Opening is equipped with rolling element (2), and rolling element (2) includes a pair of rolling compaction cylinder (20) rotated towards each other, rolling compaction Cylinder (20) both ends connect motor (21) by shaft, and motor (21) is fixed on cabinet (1) outside.
2. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described strike pounds head (11) striking for engagement plate is perpendicularly fixed at by engagement plate and several matrix arrangements to pound bar and form, strike to pound bar top and be equipped with to strike and pound Ball, and strike and pound ball equipped with several broken hangnails.
3. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the case lid (4) Inner wall and push plate (16) surrounding are equipped with rubber ring, and the length and width of push plate (16), the length and width of feeding inlet (3) and holding groove (12) are perpendicular The length and width in section match each other, and the length of holding groove (12) is equal to or less than the unidirectional row of maximum of pushing component (13) Journey.
4. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide sieve plate (17) and portion's (7) side wall is rolled equipped with support rod.
5. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support desk (8) bottom is equipped with the dust gathering arrester (22) of horn-type structure, dust gathering arrester (22) cover mouth and support desk (8) table leg and rolls portion (7) Lateral wall is fixedly connected with, and dust gathering arrester (22), using sweep-up pipe (23) connection dust catcher (24), dust catcher (24) is fixed on branch Support the back side of table (8) desktop.
CN201820815813.XU 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN208407122U (en)

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CN201820815813.XU CN208407122U (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110466915A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-19 王瑞 It is a kind of can anti-peculiar smell industrial refuse collect receptacle
CN110898951A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-03-24 湖南工业大学 Dry reducing mechanism of rubbish from cooking
CN112588364A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-02 邵照群 Non-woven fabric feeding back device
CN113102005A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-13 张梓锋 Medical waste crushing device
CN114308206A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-04-12 重庆市德统家居有限公司 A processing apparatus for waste material after particle board cutting
CN114798046A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-29 湖南强农机械有限公司 Sand roller rice mill
CN116159657A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-05-26 烟台子龙机电设备有限公司 Ore metal separation breaker

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110466915A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-19 王瑞 It is a kind of can anti-peculiar smell industrial refuse collect receptacle
CN110898951A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-03-24 湖南工业大学 Dry reducing mechanism of rubbish from cooking
CN112588364A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-02 邵照群 Non-woven fabric feeding back device
CN113102005A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-13 张梓锋 Medical waste crushing device
CN114308206A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-04-12 重庆市德统家居有限公司 A processing apparatus for waste material after particle board cutting
CN114798046A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-29 湖南强农机械有限公司 Sand roller rice mill
CN114798046B (en) * 2022-05-07 2024-03-15 湖南强农机械有限公司 Sand roller rice mill
CN116159657A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-05-26 烟台子龙机电设备有限公司 Ore metal separation breaker

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190122

Termination date: 20190529

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee