CN208405156U - A kind of hospital bed structures - Google Patents

A kind of hospital bed structures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208405156U
CN208405156U CN201721198002.1U CN201721198002U CN208405156U CN 208405156 U CN208405156 U CN 208405156U CN 201721198002 U CN201721198002 U CN 201721198002U CN 208405156 U CN208405156 U CN 208405156U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed board
bed
pin hole
fitting groove
structures
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721198002.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余雪梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721198002.1U priority Critical patent/CN208405156U/en
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Publication of CN208405156U publication Critical patent/CN208405156U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of hospital bed structures of this case, including bed ontology and the mattress component being arranged on bed ontology, the mattress component includes upper bed board and lower bed board setting up and down, upper bed board bottom surface is inclined-plane and is provided with sliding rail, plate top surface of leaving the bed also is inclined-plane and is provided with sliding slot, so that the upper bed board can be with respect to lower bed board lateral sliding;Fitting groove is respectively arranged in the side edge at the plate top surface both ends of going to bed, one retaining mechanism is set in fitting groove, the bottom centre of the fitting groove offers the first pin hole, it is provided with the second pin hole on the lower bed board and first pin hole is coaxially corresponding, the retaining mechanism includes that one can be inserted into first pin hole and locking pin in the second pin hole and be fixedly connected with the handle of locking pin top surface, pushes and rotating the handle may make upper bed board and the opposite locking of lower bed board that cannot slide.The hospital bed structures of this case, upper bed board in mattress component can with respect to lower bed board lateral sliding, convenient for by patient from the ordinary hospital bed that the middle rotated bed of operating room is transferred to public ward.

Description

A kind of hospital bed structures
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of medical appliances more particularly to a kind of hospital bed structures.
Background technique
Within the hospital, operating room has to keep ultra-clean state, cannot be polluted by pathogenic microorganism etc., so cannot use Patient is directly pushed into operating room by ordinary hospital bed.Therefore, injured patient is transferred on operating bed from ordinary hospital bed, or will The patient for having moved operation is transformed on the ordinary hospital bed of public ward from operating bed, just almost daily will at medical staff The thing of processing.And most hospital generally requires several medical staff and patient when handling such thing now Family members simultaneously participate in, using or lift or move patient by the way of embracing, the labour that this mode not only increases medical staff is strong Degree, time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency, and be easy to cause suffering to injured patient and even result in aggravation.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome shortcoming and deficiency in the prior art, provide a kind of hospital bed structures, Upper bed board in mattress component can be with respect to lower bed board lateral sliding, convenient for patient is transferred to common disease from the middle rotated bed of operating room On the ordinary hospital bed in room.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of hospital bed structures, including bed ontology and setting exist Mattress component on bed ontology, the mattress component include upper bed board and lower bed board setting up and down, and upper bed board bottom surface is inclined-plane, Plate top surface of leaving the bed also is that inclined-plane is corresponding with upper bed board bottom surface, so that the upper bed board can be with respect to lower bed board lateral sliding;On described It is respectively arranged with fitting groove in the side edge at bed board top surface both ends, a retaining mechanism, the bottom of the fitting groove are installed in fitting groove Portion center offers the first pin hole, and the fitting groove and the first pin hole vertically run through the top and bottom of the upper bed board, described It is provided with the second pin hole on lower bed board and first pin hole is coaxially corresponding, the retaining mechanism can be inserted into described first including one Locking pin in pin hole and the second pin hole.
Further, the retaining mechanism includes the vertically arranged locking pin and the flat handle that is laterally arranged, The handle is fixed by screws on the top surface of the locking pin and horizontal outside the fitting groove so that and the handle can drive locking Pin rotates in the fitting groove.
Further, the upper end upper and lower sleeve of the locking pin is equipped with a reset spring and a gasket, which supports Residence states the handle other end and resists the gasket, and the reset spring and the gasket are mounted in the fitting groove.
Further, a limit card slot is laterally offered on the upper bed board side of the fitting groove side, the limit card slot One end is connected to the side wall of the fitting groove, so that the handle can stick into the limit card slot after pushing and rotating.
Further, upper bed board bottom surface both ends are arranged in parallel with the sliding rail of protrusion, plate top surface of leaving the bed be provided with it is described The corresponding sliding slot of sliding rail, the sliding rail slides in the sliding slot so that upper bed board can opposite lower bed board lateral sliding.
Further, first pin hole is the bellmouth that top aperture is slightly less than bottom part aperture diameter.
Further, the locking pin is the bullet that top diameter is slightly less than base diameter, which matches from lower past In upper insertion first pin hole.
Further, the aperture of second pin hole is slightly larger than the aperture of the first pin hole bottom.
Further, the bed ontology includes the guardrail that bed board periphery is arranged in, the lifting nut being arranged on footpost and sets The universal wheel in footpost lower end is set, the mattress component is arranged on bed board.
Further, the fitting groove is circular trough.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1., a kind of hospital bed structures of this case, the upper bed board in mattress component can go to bed with respect to lower bed board lateral sliding Inclined-plane is bonded between plate and lower bed board, and is provided with corresponding sliding rail and sliding slot, so that can only side between upper bed board and lower bed board It cannot be slid back and forth to smooth sliding, be conducive to smoothly that therefrom rotated bed is transferred on common bed by patient, avoided due to more Accidentally to secondary injury caused by patient when people moves patient;
2., upper bed board and lower bed board can be locked by retaining mechanism, avoid upper bed board from sliding from lower bed board and cause safety Accident;
3., be provided with lifting nut on hospital bed leg, facilitate the height for adjusting hospital bed, so that pair of middle rotated bed and ordinary hospital bed Connect it is more convenient, sliding rail contraposition it is more acurrate;
4., the handle of retaining mechanism is rotatable and sticks into limit card slot, can not only lock bed board up and down, but also do not influence disease The docking of bed, structure simple operations are convenient;
5., the first pin hole be that top aperture is slightly less than the bellmouth of bottom part aperture diameter, and locking pin is that top diameter is slightly less than The bullet of base diameter, locking pin are matched with the first pin hole, are avoided locking pin when reset spring resets and are hit by a bullet from fitting groove It rises and falls off, can effectively reduce the maintenance cost of hospital bed.
The utility model is understood in order to clearer, illustrates the preferable of the utility model below with reference to Detailed description of the invention Embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of hospital bed structures of this case;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the mattress component of this case;
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of the mattress component of this case;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the mattress component of this case;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper bed board of this case;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the retaining mechanism of this case;
Fig. 8 is the side structure schematic view of the retaining mechanism of this case;
A kind of operation principle schematic diagram of hospital bed structures of Fig. 9 this case.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " hard straight ", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than a.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of hospital bed structures of the utility model, comprising: bed ontology 10 and setting are in bed Mattress component 30 on ontology 10, this bed ontology 10 include that the guardrail 11 of bed board periphery, the lifting being arranged on footpost is arranged in Nut 12 and the universal wheel 13 that footpost lower end is arranged in, the mattress component 30 are arranged on bed board.
The mattress component 30 includes upper bed board 31 and lower bed board 33 setting up and down, and 31 bottom surface of upper bed board is inclined-plane, under 33 top surface of bed board is also that inclined-plane is corresponding with 31 bottom surface of upper bed board, and the 31 bottom surface both ends of upper bed board are arranged in parallel with the sliding rail of protrusion 311,33 top surface of lower bed board is provided with sliding slot 331 corresponding with the sliding rail 311, and the sliding rail 311 is sliding in the sliding slot 331 It is dynamic so that upper bed board 31 can opposite 33 lateral sliding of lower bed board, the sliding rail 311 cooperate with sliding slot 331 ensure that upper bed board 31 and Lower bed board 33 is bonded to each other positioning, and upper bed board 31 can only cannot slide back and forth with respect to 33 lateral sliding of lower bed board.
Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it is respectively arranged in the side edge at the 31 top surface both ends of upper bed board circular Fitting groove 312, fitting groove 312 is interior to install a retaining mechanism 50, and the bottom centre of the fitting groove 312 offers the first pin hole 313, which is the bellmouth that top aperture is slightly less than bottom part aperture diameter, the fitting groove 312 and first pin hole 313 vertically run through the top and bottom of the upper bed board 31.It is laterally opened on 31 side of upper bed board of 312 side of fitting groove Equipped with a limit card slot 314, one end of the limit card slot 314 is connected to the side wall of the fitting groove 312.
It is additionally provided with the second pin hole 333 on the lower bed board 33 and first pin hole 313 is coaxial corresponding, second pin hole 333 aperture is slightly larger than the aperture of 313 bottom of the first pin hole.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, the retaining mechanism 50 includes a vertically arranged locking pin 51 and a laterally setting Flat handle 52, which is the bullet that top diameter is slightly less than base diameter, which matches under It is up inserted into first pin hole 313, which is fixed by screws on the top surface of the locking pin 51 and horizontal described Outside fitting groove 312 so that and the handle 52 locking pin 51 can be driven to rotate in the fitting groove 312.On the locking pin 51 Upper and lower sleeve is held to be equipped with a reset spring 53 and a gasket 54, which resists 52 other end of handle and resist institute State gasket 54, and the reset spring 53 and the gasket 54 are mounted in the fitting groove 312 and handle 52 is horizontal in the fitting groove Outside 312.
When the retaining mechanism 50 assembles, first the locking pin 51 is inserted into first pin hole 313 from the bottom up and is made 51 upper end of locking pin is protruded into the fitting groove 312, and Upper gasket 54 and reset spring 53 are then successively covered on locking pin 51, is made Gasket 54 and reset spring 53 are in the fitting groove 312, finally with screw by the handle 52 and the locking pin 51 It fastens.In actual use, the handle 52 can push reset spring 53 to the retaining mechanism 50, and handle 52 drives locking pin 51 at this time It moves down and protrudes into second pin hole 333, then rotate the handle 52, and handle 52 is made to stick into the limit card slot 314 Interior, the locking pin 51 is inserted in first pin hole 313 and the second pin hole 333 simultaneously at this time, so that the upper bed board 31 and lower bed board 33 lock, upper bed board 31 and lower bed board 33 is relatively fixed does not break away;If described in being screwed out out of limit card slot 314 Handle 52, then reset spring 53 resets, and the first pin hole described in simultaneously retraction is bounced in 51 lower end of locking pin out of second pin hole 333 In 313, at this point, the upper bed board 31 can break away with respect to lower bed board 33.
Referring to Fig. 9, the hospital bed structures of this case are in actual use, can be divided into operating room according to the difference of function The middle rotated bed Z1 used and the common bed Z2 used in public ward, middle rotated bed Z1 are responsible for for postoperative patient being sent into common Ward is simultaneously transformed on common bed Z2.Middle rotated bed Z1 can first pass through the lifting nut 12 on footpost and adjust its height, and be higher by big The height of about common mono- mattress component of bed Z2.When postoperative patient will be transformed on common bed Z2, in common bed Z2 It is upper to place the lower bed board 33, and guardrail is unloaded, middle rotated bed Z1 and common bed Z2 are then allowed side by side, described on middle rotated bed Z1 Handle 52 is screwed out from limit card slot 313, and reset spring 53 resets at this time, so that the locking pin 51 is from second pin hole It is bounced in 333, the upper bed board 31 and lower bed board 33 of middle rotated bed Z1 unclamps, and the upper bed board 31 of middle rotated bed Z1 can be in the sliding rail 311 and sliding slot 331 guiding under, laterally sliding on the lower bed board 33 of common bed Z2 slowly completes patient bed-changing work.It will be sick Principle is identical when people is transferred to middle rotated bed Z1 from common bed Z2.Preferably, in the present embodiment, it can be applied in the sliding slot 331 Lubricant is smeared, so that upper bed board 31 is more labor-saving when breakking away.
The utility model is not limited to above embodiment, if the various changes or deformation to the utility model do not take off Spirit and scope from the utility model, if these changes and deformation belong to the claims and equivalents of the utility model Within the scope of, then the utility model is also intended to encompass these changes and deformation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hospital bed structures, including bed ontology and the mattress component being arranged on bed ontology, it is characterised in that: the mattress Component includes upper bed board and lower bed board setting up and down, and upper bed board bottom surface is inclined-plane, and plate top surface of leaving the bed also is inclined-plane and upper bed board Bottom surface is corresponding, so that the upper bed board can be with respect to lower bed board lateral sliding;In the side edge at the plate top surface both ends of going to bed respectively It is provided with fitting groove, a retaining mechanism is installed in fitting groove, the bottom centre of the fitting groove offers the first pin hole, the dress Slot allocation and the first pin hole vertically run through the top and bottom of the upper bed board, be provided on the lower bed board the second pin hole with it is described First pin hole coaxially corresponds to, and the retaining mechanism includes a locking pin that can be inserted into first pin hole and the second pin hole.
2. a kind of hospital bed structures as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the retaining mechanism includes vertically arranged institute State locking pin and the flat handle that is laterally arranged, which is fixed by screws on the top surface of the locking pin and horizontal in institute State outside fitting groove so that and the handle locking pin can be driven to rotate in the fitting groove.
3. a kind of hospital bed structures as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper end upper and lower sleeve of the locking pin is equipped with one Reset spring and a gasket, the reset spring one end resist the handle other end and resist the gasket, and the reset spring and The gasket is mounted in the fitting groove.
4. a kind of hospital bed structures as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: on the upper bed board side of the fitting groove side A limit card slot laterally is offered, one end of the limit card slot is connected to the side wall of the fitting groove, so that the handle pushes simultaneously It can be sticked into the limit card slot after rotation.
5. a kind of hospital bed structures as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: upper bed board bottom surface both ends are arranged in parallel with The sliding rail of protrusion, the plate top surface of leaving the bed are provided with sliding slot corresponding with the sliding rail, the sliding rail slided in sliding slot so that Upper bed board can be with respect to lower bed board lateral sliding.
6. a kind of hospital bed structures as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: first pin hole is that top aperture is slightly less than The bellmouth of bottom part aperture diameter.
7. a kind of hospital bed structures as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the locking pin is that top diameter is slightly less than bottom The bullet of portion's diameter, locking pin matching are inserted into from the bottom up in first pin hole.
8. a kind of hospital bed structures as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the aperture of second pin hole is slightly larger than first The aperture of pin hole bottom.
9. a kind of hospital bed structures as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bed ontology includes setting in bed board periphery Guardrail, the lifting nut that is arranged on footpost and the universal wheel that footpost lower end is set, the mattress component is arranged in bed board On.
10. a kind of hospital bed structures as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fitting groove is circular trough.
CN201721198002.1U 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of hospital bed structures Expired - Fee Related CN208405156U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721198002.1U CN208405156U (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of hospital bed structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721198002.1U CN208405156U (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of hospital bed structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208405156U true CN208405156U (en) 2019-01-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721198002.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208405156U (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of hospital bed structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208405156U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107468452A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-15 余雪梅 A kind of hospital bed structures
CN114344049A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-04-15 程慧冉 Multifunctional detection bed for cerebrovascular diseases
CN114767414A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-22 郑州大学第一附属医院 Medical combination sick bed car of convenient transfer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107468452A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-15 余雪梅 A kind of hospital bed structures
CN114344049A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-04-15 程慧冉 Multifunctional detection bed for cerebrovascular diseases
CN114767414A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-22 郑州大学第一附属医院 Medical combination sick bed car of convenient transfer

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190122

Termination date: 20190919