CN107468433A

CN107468433A - A kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away

Info

Publication number: CN107468433A
Application number: CN201710844958.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余雪梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-09-19
Filing date: 2017-09-19
Publication date: 2017-12-15

Abstract

A kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away, including bed body and mattress component, mattress component includes upper mattress setting up and down and lower mattress, upper mattress base is the first slide plate, and the first air bag is set on the first slide plate, and the first slide plate tilts and is provided with cambered surface lead, lower mattress base is the second slide plate, second air bag is set on the second slide plate, and the second slide plate tilts and to be provided with cambered surface guide groove corresponding with cambered surface lead so that mattress can play mattress lateral sliding relatively on this；Fitting recess is provided with first slide plate, retaining mechanism is set in fitting recess, assembling trench bottom offers the first pin-and-hole, it is coaxially corresponding with the first pin-and-hole that the second pin-and-hole is provided with lower mattress, the retaining mechanism includes the locking pin that can be inserted into the first pin-and-hole and the second pin-and-hole, pushes and rotational lock mechanism is so that upper mattress and the locking of lower mattress can not be slided.The transhipment bed structure of this case, thereon mattress can play mattress lateral sliding relatively, be easy to that therefrom rotated bed is transferred on ordinary hospital bed by patient.

Description

A kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of medical appliances, more particularly to a kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away.

Background technology

Within the hospital, operating room has to keep ultra-clean state, it is impossible to is polluted by pathogenic microorganism etc., so can not use Patient is directly pushed into operating room by ordinary hospital bed.Therefore, the patient of injury is transferred on operation table from ordinary hospital bed, or will The patient for having moved operation is transformed on the ordinary hospital bed of public ward from operation table, just almost daily will into medical personnel The thing of processing.And the hospital of currently the majority, in thing as processing, generally require some medical personnel and patient Family members simultaneously participate in, using or lift or move patient by the way of embracing, the work that this mode not only increases medical personnel is strong Spend, waste time and energy, efficiency it is low, and easily the patient of injury is caused suffering and even results in aggravation.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcome shortcoming and deficiency of the prior art, there is provided medical turn of a kind of docking of breakking away Bed structure is transported, the upper mattress in its mattress component can play mattress lateral sliding relatively, be easy to the middle rotated bed from operating room by patient It is transferred on the ordinary hospital bed of public ward.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away, including bed Body and the mattress component being arranged on a body, the mattress component includes upper mattress setting up and down and lower mattress, described The top of the oblique lower mattress that reclines in the bottom of upper mattress, it is characterised in that：

The bottom of the upper mattress is the first slide plate that horizontal tilt is set, and the first gas has been wholely set on first slide plate Capsule, first air bag are heaved after being full of gas and the upper mattress of hollow triangle cylindricality are integrally formed with first slide plate；

The top of the lower mattress is the second slide plate that horizontal tilt is set, and second has been wholely set below second slide plate Air bag, second air bag are heaved after being full of gas and the lower mattress of hollow triangle cylindricality are integrally formed with second slide plate；

The first slide plate bottom surface center is laterally protruding to be provided with a cambered surface lead, the arc top position of the cambered surface lead It is provided with the positioning convex strip of evagination；Second slide plate top surface is provided with cambered surface guide groove corresponding with the cambered surface lead, the arc The arc top position depression of face guide groove is provided with detent, the cambered surface lead and convex corresponding with the positioning convex strip Bar is corresponding to be slided in the cambered surface guide groove and detent so that the upper mattress can play mattress lateral sliding relatively.

Further, circular fitting recess is respectively arranged with the lateral edges at the first slide plate top surface both ends, is pacified in fitting recess A retaining mechanism is filled, the bottom centre of the fitting recess offers the first pin-and-hole, and the fitting recess and the first pin-and-hole vertically run through The top surface of first slide plate and bottom surface, the second pin-and-hole is provided with second slide plate and first pin-and-hole is coaxially corresponding.

Further, the retaining mechanism includes a vertically arranged locking pin and a flat handle laterally set, should Handle is screwed on the top surface of the locking pin and horizontal outside the fitting recess so that and the handle can drive locking pin In the fitting recess internal rotation.

Further, the upper end upper and lower sleeve of the locking pin is provided with a back-moving spring and a pad, and the back-moving spring one end is supported Residence states the handle other end and props up the pad, and the back-moving spring and the pad are arranged in the fitting recess.

Further, a limit card slot is laterally offered on the upper mattress side of the fitting recess side, the limit card slot One end connects the side wall of the fitting recess so that the handle can be sticked into the limit card slot after pushing and rotating, and the hand Handle, which pushes, drives the locking pin to move down and insert in second pin-and-hole.

Further, first pin-and-hole is the bellmouth that top aperture is slightly less than bottom part aperture diameter.

Further, the locking pin is the bullet that top diameter is slightly less than base diameter, and the locking pin is matched from lower past In upper insertion first pin-and-hole.

Further, the aperture of second pin-and-hole is slightly larger than the aperture of the first pin-and-hole bottom.

Further, the bed body includes being arranged on the guardrail of bed board periphery, the lifting nut being arranged on footpost and set The universal wheel in footpost lower end is put, the mattress component is arranged on bed board.

Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

1., a kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure of docking of breakking away of this case, upper mattress in its mattress component can relatively under Mattress lateral sliding, inclined-plane is bonded between upper mattress and lower mattress, and upper mattress is provided with cambered surface lead and lower mattress is set Cambered surface guide groove it is corresponding so that it is upper between mattress and lower mattress can only laterally smooth sliding and can not slide back and forth, be advantageous to Smoothly by patient, therefrom rotated bed is transferred on common bed, and imprudence is to secondary wound caused by patient when avoiding more people from moving patient Evil；

2., a kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure of docking of breakking away of this case, mattress base is the first slide plate thereon, and first slides First air bag is set on plate；Its lower mattress top is the second slide plate, and the second slide plate is provided below the second air bag, the first slide plate and the Two slide plates, which tilt, to recline so that upper mattress and lower mattress opposite side are smoother laborsaving when sliding, and the first air bag and the second bladder support rise Mattress component cause during transportation of patients can damping it is steady, reduce Principle of Pain；

3., upper mattress and lower mattress can be locked by retaining mechanism, avoid mattress from being slid from lower mattress and cause safety Accident；

4., lifting nut, the convenient height for adjusting sick bed so that pair of middle rotated bed and ordinary hospital bed are provided with hospital bed leg Connect more convenient, the arc top position of cambered surface lead is provided with the positioning convex strip of evagination, and the arc top position depression of cambered surface guide groove is set It is corresponding with the positioning convex strip to be equipped with detent so that the contraposition of upper mattress and lower mattress is more accurately more convenient；

5., the handle of retaining mechanism is rotatable and sticks into limit card slot, can both lock mattress up and down, and not influence disease The docking of bed, it is simple in construction easy to operate；

6., the first pin-and-hole be that top aperture is slightly less than the bellmouth of bottom part aperture diameter, and to be top diameter be slightly less than locking pin The bullet of base diameter, locking pin match with the first pin-and-hole, avoid locking pin when back-moving spring resets and are hit by a bullet from fitting recess Rise and come off, can effectively reduce the maintenance cost of hospital bed.

In order to the apparent understanding present invention, preferable embodiment party of the invention is illustrated below with reference to brief description of the drawings Formula.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of the Medical transport pushing bed structure of docking of breakking away of this case；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the mattress component of this case；

Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of the mattress component of this case；

Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the mattress component of this case；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the upper mattress of this case；

Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in D portions in Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the retaining mechanism of this case；

Fig. 8 is the side structure schematic view of the retaining mechanism of this case；

A kind of operation principle schematic diagram of the Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away of Fig. 9 this cases.

Embodiment

In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " hard straight ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure of docking of breakking away of the invention, including：Bed body 10 and the mattress component 30 that is arranged on a body 10, this bed body 10 include being arranged on the guardrail 11 of bed board periphery, be arranged on Lifting nut 12 on footpost and the universal wheel 13 for being arranged on footpost lower end, the mattress component 30 are arranged on bed board.

The mattress component 30 includes setting up and down and the oblique upper mattress 31 sticked together and lower mattress 33, it is described on The top of the oblique lower mattress 33 that reclines in the bottom of mattress 31 so that the upper mattress 31 can play mattress 33 laterally to slide relatively It is dynamic.

The bottom of the upper mattress 31 is the first slide plate 31A that horizontal tilt is set, and is wholely set on first slide plate 31A There is the first air bag 31B, first air bag 31B heaves after being full of gas and is integrally formed hollow triangle with the first slide plate 31A The upper mattress 31 of cylindricality.

The top of the lower mattress 33 is the second slide plate 33A that horizontal tilt is set, and is integrally set below second slide plate 33A The second air bag 33B is equipped with, second air bag 33B heaves after being full of gas and is integrally formed hollow three with the second slide plate 33A The lower mattress 33 of corner post shape.Oblique the second slide plate 33A that reclines in the bottom surface of first slide plate 31A top surface so that described Upper mattress 31 can play the lateral sliding of mattress 33 relatively.

The first slide plate 31A bottom surfaces center is laterally protruding to be provided with a cambered surface lead 311, the cambered surface lead 311 Arc top position be provided with the positioning convex strip 318 of evagination；It is right with the cambered surface lead 311 that second slide plate 33A top surfaces are provided with The cambered surface guide groove 331 answered, the arc top position depression of the cambered surface guide groove 331 are provided with detent 338 and the convex The correspondence of bar 318；The cambered surface lead 311 and positioning convex strip 318 are sliding in the cambered surface guide groove 331 and detent 338 It is dynamic so that upper mattress 31 can play the lateral sliding of mattress 33 relatively, and the cambered surface lead 311 coordinates with cambered surface guide groove 331 to be protected Upper mattress 31 is demonstrate,proved and lower mattress 33 is bonded to each other positioning, and upper mattress 31 can only play the lateral sliding of mattress 33 front and rear relatively Slide.

Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, circle is respectively arranged with the lateral edges at the first slide plate 31A top surfaces both ends The fitting recess 312 of shape, one retaining mechanism 50 of interior installation of fitting recess 312, the bottom centre of the fitting recess 312 offer the first pin Hole 313, first pin-and-hole 313 are the bellmouth that top aperture is slightly less than bottom part aperture diameter, the fitting recess 312 and first pin Top surface and the bottom surface of the first slide plate 31A is vertically run through in hole 313.In the first slide plate 31A sides of the side of fitting recess 312 Upper transverse direction offers a limit card slot 314, and one end of the limit card slot 314 connects the side wall of the fitting recess 312.

The second pin-and-hole 333 is provided with the second slide plate 33A and first pin-and-hole 313 is coaxially corresponding, second pin The aperture in hole 333 is slightly larger than the aperture of the bottom of the first pin-and-hole 313.

Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, the retaining mechanism 50 includes a vertically arranged locking pin 51 and one and laterally set Flat handle 52, the locking pin 51 is the bullet that top diameter is slightly less than base diameter, and the locking pin 51 is matched under Up insert in first pin-and-hole 313, the handle 52 is screwed on the top surface of the locking pin 51 and horizontal described Outside fitting recess 312 so that and the handle 52 can drive locking pin 51 in the internal rotation of fitting recess 312.On the locking pin 51 End upper and lower sleeve is provided with a back-moving spring 53 and a pad 54, and the one end of back-moving spring 53 props up the other end of handle 52 and props up institute State pad 54, and the back-moving spring 53 and the pad 54 are arranged in the fitting recess 312 and handle 52 is horizontal in the fitting recess Outside 312.

When the retaining mechanism 50 assembles, first the locking pin 51 is inserted in first pin-and-hole 313 and made from the bottom up The upper end of locking pin 51 is stretched into the fitting recess 312, is then covered Upper gasket 54 and back-moving spring 53 on locking pin 51 successively, is made Pad 54 and back-moving spring 53 are in the fitting recess 312, finally with screw by the handle 52 and the locking pin 51 Fasten.When the retaining mechanism 50 actually uses, the handle 52 can push back-moving spring 53, and now handle 52 drives locking pin 51 Move down and stretch into second pin-and-hole 333, then rotate the handle 52, and handle 52 is sticked into the limit card slot 314 Interior, now the locking pin 51 is inserted in the pin-and-hole 333 of the first pin-and-hole 313 and second simultaneously, and then causes the upper mattress 31 and lower mattress 33 lock, upper mattress 31 and lower mattress 33 are relatively fixed and not breakked away；If described in being screwed out in from limit card slot 314 Handle 52, then back-moving spring 53 reset, the lower end of locking pin 51 is upspring and the first pin-and-hole described in retraction out of second pin-and-hole 333 In 313, now, the upper can of mattress 31 plays mattress 33 to break away relatively.

Referring to Fig. 9, the Medical transport pushing bed structure of the docking of breakking away of this case is in actual use, can be according to function not With the common bed Z2 for being divided into the middle rotated bed Z1 used in operating room and being used in public ward, middle rotated bed Z1 is responsible for performing the operation Patient afterwards is sent into public ward and is transformed on common bed Z2.The lifting nut 12 that middle rotated bed Z1 can be first passed through on footpost adjusts Its height, and it is higher by the height of about common mono- mattress component of bed Z2.Postoperative patient will be transformed into common bed Z2 When upper, the lower mattress 33 was placed on common bed Z2, and unloads guardrail, then allows middle rotated bed Z1 and common bed Z2 side by side, will The handle 52 on middle rotated bed Z1 screws out from limit card slot 313, and now back-moving spring 53 resets so that the locking pin 51 Upspring out of described second pin-and-hole 333, middle rotated bed Z1 upper mattress 31 and lower mattress 33 unclamp, and middle rotated bed Z1 upper mattress 31 is just Can be under the guiding of the cambered surface lead 311 and cambered surface guide groove 331, the lower mattress for laterally sliding into common bed Z2 slowly On 33, patient bed-changing work is completed.By patient from common bed Z2 be transferred to middle rotated bed Z1 when principle it is identical.Preferably, in this reality Apply in example, lubricant can be smeared in the cambered surface guide groove 331 so that upper mattress 31 is more laborsaving when breakking away.

The invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, if the various changes or deformation to the present invention do not depart from the present invention Spirit and scope, if these changes and deformation belong within the scope of the claim and equivalent technologies of the present invention, then this hair It is bright to be also intended to comprising these changes and deformation.

Claims

1. a kind of Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away, including bed body and the mattress component being arranged on a body, institute Stating mattress component includes upper mattress setting up and down and lower mattress, the top of the oblique lower mattress that reclines in the bottom of the upper mattress Portion, it is characterised in that：

The bottom of the upper mattress is the first slide plate that horizontal tilt is set, and the first air bag has been wholely set on first slide plate, First air bag is heaved after being full of gas and the upper mattress of hollow triangle cylindricality is integrally formed with first slide plate；

The top of the lower mattress is the second slide plate that horizontal tilt is set, and the second gas has been wholely set below second slide plate Capsule, second air bag are heaved after being full of gas and the lower mattress of hollow triangle cylindricality are integrally formed with second slide plate；

The first slide plate bottom surface center is laterally protruding to be provided with a cambered surface lead, and the arc top position of the cambered surface lead is set There is the positioning convex strip of evagination；Second slide plate top surface is provided with cambered surface guide groove corresponding with the cambered surface lead, and the cambered surface is led To the arc top position depression of groove be provided with detent, the cambered surface lead and positioning convex strip pair corresponding with the positioning convex strip It should be slided in the cambered surface guide groove and detent so that the upper mattress can play mattress lateral sliding relatively.

A kind of 2. Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First slide plate Circular fitting recess is respectively arranged with the lateral edges at top surface both ends, a retaining mechanism, the bottom of the fitting recess are installed in fitting recess Portion center offers the first pin-and-hole, and the fitting recess and the first pin-and-hole vertically run through top surface and the bottom surface of first slide plate, institute State and the second pin-and-hole is provided with the second slide plate and first pin-and-hole is coaxially corresponding.

A kind of 3. Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The retaining mechanism The flat handle laterally set including a vertically arranged locking pin and one, the handle are screwed in the locking pin It is on top surface and horizontal outside the fitting recess so that and the handle can drive locking pin in the fitting recess internal rotation.

A kind of 4. Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The locking pin Upper end upper and lower sleeve is provided with a back-moving spring and a pad, and the back-moving spring one end props up the handle other end and props up the pad Piece, and the back-moving spring and the pad are arranged in the fitting recess.

A kind of 5. Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The fitting recess one A limit card slot is laterally offered on the upper mattress side of side, one end of the limit card slot connects the side wall of the fitting recess, made Obtaining after the handle is pushed and rotated can stick into the limit card slot, and the handle pushes and drives the locking pin to move down and insert Enter in second pin-and-hole.

A kind of 6. Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：First pin-and-hole It is slightly less than the bellmouth of bottom part aperture diameter for top aperture.

A kind of 7. Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The locking pin is Top diameter is slightly less than the bullet of base diameter, and locking pin matching is inserted in first pin-and-hole from the bottom up.

A kind of 8. Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：Second pin-and-hole Aperture be slightly larger than the first pin-and-hole bottom aperture.

A kind of 9. Medical transport pushing bed structure for docking of breakking away as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The bed body bag Include the guardrail for being arranged on bed board periphery, the lifting nut being arranged on footpost and the universal wheel for being arranged on footpost lower end, the bed Pad assembly is arranged on bed board.