CN208405006U

CN208405006U - Ankle-joint support orthoses is used on a kind of ICU bed

Info

Publication number: CN208405006U
Application number: CN201721135784.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 桑淑艳
Original assignee: Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Current assignee: Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Priority date: 2017-09-06
Filing date: 2017-09-06
Publication date: 2019-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2027-09-06

Abstract

Ankle-joint support orthoses is used on a kind of ICU bed of the utility model, including the fixed device of foot and the fixed device of knee, the fixed device of foot include support base, and adjustable damper, rotating handle, screw thread slide bar and height stand bar is arranged in support base；It is two pieces that adjustable damper, which corresponds to left and right foot, two pieces of adjustable dampers are hinged with the side of support base respectively, screw thread slide bar is two, and two screw thread slide bars are rotatably connected in the inside of support base, and one end of screw thread slide bar penetrates support base and is connected with the rotating handle being arranged on the outside of support base；It is connected between screw thread slide bar and adjustable damper by height stand bar, one end of height stand bar is hinged on the bottom of adjustable damper, the other end is hinged on screw thread slide bar, and the shoes support pedal for fixing shoes is arranged in adjustable damper.The utility model advantage is that patient can wear the shoes of oneself, avoids using T-shaped shoes or the inappropriate disadvantage of ant-rotating shoes size, and structure is simple, convenient to use, can be widely used.

Description

Ankle-joint support orthoses is used on a kind of ICU bed

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, particularly relates to orthopedic with ankle-joint support on a kind of ICU bed Device.

Background technique

Clinically easily there is drop foot in stupor and long-term bedridden patients after paraplegia hemiplegia common peroneal nerve injury and foot becomes Shape has seriously affected foot function, and patient is caused to lose part or all of walking ability.ICU preventing foot drop of patient is common Method is the foot that nursing staff holds patient with hand push, and movable ankle-joint, with bedding clothing, hardboard or pad when foot is inactive Sub-folder makes foot keep dorsiflex position between vola and bedrail, or uses T-shaped shoes or ant-rotating shoes, but that there are sizes is improper, The disadvantages of fixed unstable, easy to fall off and long-time service is also easy to produce pressure sore, especially paraplegia, the decline of hemiplegia muscular strength or hypomyotonia Person, good function digit cannot be maintained well by padding soft pillow or wearing T-shaped shoes.

Summary of the invention

The utility model makes up the deficiencies in the prior art aiming at the above problem, provides on a kind of ICU bed with anti-foot Vertical orthoses；The utility model has the advantage of the shoes that patient can wear oneself, avoid using T-shaped shoes or ant-rotating shoes size not Suitable disadvantage, and structure is simple, convenient to use, can be widely used.

To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.

Ankle-joint support orthoses is used on a kind of ICU bed of the utility model, it is characterised in that: including the fixed device of foot and knee Device is fixed in portion, and the fixed device of the foot is connected with the fixed device of knee；The fixed device of the foot includes support base, institute It states and is provided with adjustable damper, rotating handle, screw thread slide bar and height stand bar in support base；The corresponding left and right of the adjustable damper Foot is two pieces, and two pieces of adjustable dampers are hinged with the side of support base respectively, and the screw thread slide bar is two, two screw thread slide bars It is rotatably connected in the inside of support base, one end of the screw thread slide bar penetrates support base and is arranged on the outside of support base Rotating handle be connected；It is connected between the screw thread slide bar and adjustable damper by height stand bar, the height stand bar One end is hinged on the bottom of adjustable damper, the other end is hinged on screw thread slide bar, is provided in the adjustable damper and Adjustable device The shoes support pedal for being used to fix shoes that plate is slidably connected.

The fixed device of the knee includes small leg restraint webbing and thigh fixed belt, and the small leg restraint webbing passes through the first connection Band is connected with the support base of the fixed device of foot, by the second connecting band phase between the small leg restraint webbing and thigh fixed belt Even, the both ends of thigh fixed belt and small leg restraint webbing are respectively equipped with thread gluing.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the support base is day word frame-type support base.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the day word frame-type support base is being hinged with adjustable damper The both ends of side are provided with stabilizer blade.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, two trapezoidal slideways are provided in the adjustable damper, it is described The bottom of shoes support pedal is provided with two trapezoid blocks to match with two trapezoidal slideways.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, two sides are provided with foot fixing belt on the shoes support pedal, and two Foot fixing belt, which passes through, to be arranged in the thread gluings of two foot fixing belt ends and is connected.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, set by the thigh fixed belt and small leg restraint webbing both ends Thread gluing and the thread gluing of two foot fixing belt ends are velcro.

Specifically, recess, the shoes of the recess and the worn shoes of patient oneself are provided on the shoes support pedal 209 Bottom Shape, size match.

The beneficial effects of the utility model.

1, the utility model is using the self gravitation effect being put in naturally on bed after both legs buckling, by rotating rotating handle Screw thread slide bar is driven to rotate, the rotation of screw thread slide bar realizes the adjusting of adjustable damper angle so that height stand bar rises, Both feet can be maintained to continue dorsiflex；By set shoes support pedal, the shoes that patient can be allowed to wear oneself are stepped down on shoes support pedal, It avoids and uses T-shaped shoes or the inappropriate disadvantage of ant-rotating shoes size；Determine that shoes support pedal exists by slidable adjustment shoes support pedal Distance in adjustable damper between bipod ensure that bipod and shoulder with function digit that is wide, and then keeping foot.

2, the utility model can adjust the angle of adjustable damper according to the actual conditions of patient, keep foot and shank It 90 degree, prevents drop foot, while by adjusting the distance between bipod, being allowed to shoulder with function that is wide, and then keeping foot It can position.

3, during turning over, both legs and bending both legs must be laid flat, the passive exercise of patient is increased, is more advantageous to and reaches trouble The purpose of person's rehabilitation nursing.

4, the shoes support pedal of the utility model can make heel be detached from bed surface compression, can reduce the generation of heel pressure sore wound.

Detailed description of the invention

The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below In conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that tool described herein Body embodiment is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that ankle-joint support orthoses is used on a kind of ICU bed of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is to be shown on a kind of ICU bed of the utility model with the enlarged structure that the foot of ankle-joint support orthoses fixes device It is intended to.

Fig. 3 is that the enlarged structure of the shoes support pedal unloaded on a kind of ICU bed of the utility model with ankle-joint support orthoses is shown It is intended to.

Marked in the figure: 1 be the fixed device of knee, 101 be thread gluing, 102 be thigh fixed belt, 103 be the second connecting band, 104 be small leg restraint webbing, 105 be the first connecting band；2 it is the fixed device of foot, 201 be stabilizer blade, 202 be trapezoidal slideway, 203 is Adjustable damper, 204 be screw thread slide bar, 205 be support base, 206 be rotating handle, 207 be height stand bar, 208 be trapezoidal Block, 209 be shoes support pedal, 210 be foot fixing belt.

Specific embodiment

In conjunction with shown in attached drawing, ankle-joint support orthoses is used on a kind of ICU bed of the utility model, it is characterised in that: including foot The fixed device 2 in portion and the fixed device 1 of knee, the fixed device 2 of the foot are connected with the fixed device 1 of knee；The foot is fixed Device 2 includes support base 205, is provided with adjustable damper 203, rotating handle 206, screw thread slide bar in the support base 205 204 and height stand bar 207；The corresponding left and right foot of the adjustable damper 203 is two pieces, two pieces of adjustable dampers 203 respectively with support The side of pedestal 205 is hinged, and the screw thread slide bar 204 is two, and two screw thread slide bars 204 are rotatably connected in support base 205 inside, one end of the screw thread slide bar 204 penetrate support base 205 and the rotation hand that 205 outside of support base is arranged in Handle 206 is connected；It is connected between the screw thread slide bar 204 and adjustable damper 203 by height stand bar 207, the height stand One end of bar 207 is hinged on the bottom of adjustable damper 203, the other end is hinged on screw thread slide bar 204, the adjustable damper 203 On be provided with adjustable damper 203 be slidably connected for fixing the shoes support pedals 209 of shoes.

The fixed device 1 of the knee includes small leg restraint webbing 104 and thigh fixed belt 102, and the small leg restraint webbing 104 is logical It crosses the first connecting band 105 to be connected with the support base 205 of the fixed device 2 of foot, the small leg restraint webbing 104 and thigh fixed belt It is connected between 102 by the second connecting band 103, the both ends of thigh fixed belt 102 and small leg restraint webbing 104 are respectively equipped with thread gluing 101.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the support base 205 is day word frame-type support base.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the day word frame-type support base is being hinged with adjustable damper The both ends of 203 sides are provided with stabilizer blade 201.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, two trapezoidal slideways are provided in the adjustable damper 203 202, the bottom of the shoes support pedal 209 is provided with two trapezoid blocks 208 to match with two trapezoidal slideways 202.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, two sides are provided with foot fixing belt on the shoes support pedal 209 210, two foot fixing belts 210 are connected by the way that the thread gluing of two 210 ends of foot fixing belt is arranged in.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, 104 both ends institute of the thigh fixed belt 102 and small leg restraint webbing The thread gluing 101 of setting and the thread gluing of two 210 ends of foot fixing belt are velcro.

Recess, sole shape, the size of the recess and the worn shoes of patient are provided on the shoes support pedal 209 Match.

The utility model is using the self gravitation effect being put in naturally on bed after both legs buckling, by rotating rotating handle 206 drive screw thread slide bar 204 to rotate, and the rotation of screw thread slide bar 204 realizes Adjustable device so that height stand bar 207 rises The adjusting of 203 angle of plate can maintain both feet to continue dorsiflex；The distance between bipod is adjusted by slidable adjustment shoes support pedal 209, It ensure that bipod and shoulder with function digit that is wide, and then keeping foot.

It is understood that being merely to illustrate the utility model above with respect to the specific descriptions of the utility model and not being It is limited to technical solution described in the utility model embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it still can be with It modifies to the utility model or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technical effect；Needs are used as long as meeting, all in this reality Within novel protection scope.

Claims

1. An anti-foot-drop orthosis for ICU bed, characterized in that: comprising a foot fixing device (2) and a knee fixing device (1), the foot fixing device (2) and the knee fixing device (1) ) are connected; the foot fixing device (2) includes a support base (205), and the support base (205) is provided with an adjustable baffle plate (203), a rotating handle (206), a threaded sliding rod (204) and A height support rod (207); the adjustable baffles (203) correspond to two left and right feet, and the two adjustable baffles (203) are hinged to one side of the support base (205) respectively, and the threaded sliding rod ( 204 is two, two threaded sliding rods (204) are rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting base (205), and one end of the threaded sliding rod (204) penetrates the supporting base (205) and is arranged on the supporting base (205). ) is connected with the rotating handle (206) on the outside of the The bottom and the other end of the adjustable baffle plate (203) are hinged on the threaded sliding rod (204), and the adjustable baffle plate (203) is provided with a shoe for fixing shoes that is slidably connected to the adjustable baffle plate (203). A pedal (209); the knee fixing device (1) includes a calf fixing belt (104) and a thigh fixing belt (102), and the calf fixing belt (104) is fixed to the foot through a first connecting belt (105) The support base (205) of the device (2) is connected, the calf fixing belt (104) and the thigh fixing belt (102) are connected by a second connecting belt (103), the thigh fixing belt (102) and the calf fixing belt ( Both ends of 104) are respectively provided with hook and loop fasteners (101).

2 . The anti-foot drop orthosis for ICU bed according to claim 1 , wherein the support base ( 205 ) is a Japanese frame type support base. 3 .

3. The anti-foot-drop orthosis for ICU bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the Japanese-shaped frame type support base is provided with feet at both ends of the side where the adjustable baffle plate (203) is hinged (201).

The anti-foot-drop orthosis for ICU bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable baffle plate (203) is provided with two trapezoidal slideways (202), and the shoe support pedal The bottom of (209) is provided with two trapezoidal blocks (208) matching the two trapezoidal slideways (202).

5. The anti-foot-drop orthosis for ICU bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: foot fixing straps (210) are provided on both sides of the shoe support pedal (209), and the two feet are fixed The straps (210) are connected by a hook and loop fastener arranged at the ends of the two foot-fixing straps (210).

6. The anti-foot-drop orthosis for ICU bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hook and loop fasteners (101) and Both the hook and loop fasteners at the ends of the two foot straps (210) are Velcro.