CN208402509U

CN208402509U - Passive type fruit recovering device

Info

Publication number: CN208402509U
Application number: CN201820913373.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林洁
Original assignee: Jinhua Polytechnic
Current assignee: Jinhua Polytechnic
Priority date: 2018-06-05
Filing date: 2018-06-05
Publication date: 2019-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural technology, especially one kind to close on maturity period or maturity period in fruit, because the shatter-resistant that the reasons fruit such as weather voluntarily falls injures the passive type fruit recovering device stored automatically.The passive type fruit recovering device is easy to install, detachably, reusable, it is mainly made of elastic network(s), elastic network(s) gang rope, spud pile, fixing card, cushioning rail, fruit storage box.The speed that fruit freely falling body can be slowed down by the utility model device being mounted under fruit tree, achievees the purpose that prevent fruit tumble injury.After fruit crashes into the utility model device, safe retrieving is carried out to the fruit crashed by the utility model device, it is uniformly distributed to arrange, in order to transport.

Description

Passive type fruit recovering device

Technical field

The utility model relates to agricultural technology, especially one kind to close on maturity period or maturity period in fruit, because of originals such as weather Because the shatter-resistant that fruit voluntarily falls injures the passive type fruit recovering device stored automatically.Pass through the hair being mounted under fruit tree Bright device can slow down the speed of fruit freely falling body, achieve the purpose that prevent fruit tumble injury.After fruit crashes into the invention device, Uniformly distributed arrangement is carried out to the fruit crashed by the invention device, in order to transport.

Background technique

Fruit is the third-largest long-term cropping of the China after grain, vegetables, it has also become many area countryside economic developments A big pillar industry.Especially local leading industry is had become in the northern area of China, apple and pear and other fruits.Currently, water Fruit growing industry benefit lifeblood is still restricted by weather.And the northern area of China is in strong wind in corresponding fruit collecting season And dust and sand weather breaks out period.Due to closing on fruit picking time, fruit individual is larger, and is in " when a melon is ripe it falls off its stem " stage, and general 3 Fruit can be blown off to 4 grades of light breeze or with wind, if wind-force reaches 5 to 6 grades, fruit tree fruit after wind is even more remaining nothing It is several, it falls in ground.And usually fruit tree it is higher relative to ground distance, pendant in the fruit on ground almost lost because of tumble injury through Ji value.

Summary of the invention

It is easy to install the purpose of this utility model is to provide one, detachably, reusable passive type fruit harvesting Device., can be by described device safe retrieving after fruit falls because of natural cause, and it is evenly distributed with arrangement, it is readily transported.It can be effective Prevent fruit due to natural cause is fallen caused by fruit bulk damage.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is

The passive type fruit recovering device mainly by elastic network(s), elastic network(s) gang rope, spud pile, fixing card, cushioning rail, Fruit storage box is constituted.The elastic network(s) is sector net made of being woven as elastic material, for passive type fruit harvesting dress The main component set, when there is fruit to crash into the elastic network(s), deformation occurs due to stress for the elastic network(s), to fruit tenesmus The impact force of generation plays absorption and buffer function, and fruit exit aperture is depending on types of fruits.The elastic network(s) gang rope is tool There is the multiply elastic string of certain pull resistance and elasticity, the number of share of stock of elastic string depending on types of fruits, shuttled in institute by when use The edge for stating elastic network(s) plays a part of to support and fix to the elastic network(s).The spud pile is that band is made by stainless steel material There is a component of hook, when use is wedged underground certain depth, to support the elastic network(s).The fixing card is by plastics It is molded shape, surrounding reserves metal hanger, in use, be installed at one meter away from ground of trunk or so height, with The elastic network(s) and the elastic network(s) gang rope are just installed.The cushioning rail is the plastic channel of porous U-shaped internal flocking, is mounted on Between the fruit exit of the elastic network(s) and the fruit storage box, arrangement, buffering and gap bridge are played to fruit.The fruit Storage box is the plastics square box of a plurality of grid built in one kind, fruit can be sequentially arranged in the water using the natural kinetic energy of fruit In fruit storage box between each grid.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The passive type fruit recovering device is mounted under fruit tree as required, can effectively be prevented fruit from falling tumble injury and be made At loss, greatly reduce negative effect of the natural cause to fruit-growing industry.In later period fruit recovery process, it can add Fast harvesting speed, improves harvesting quality, shortens the harvesting period.

Detailed description of the invention

It is further illustrated below with reference to the figure of the utility model:

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the general assembly structure chart of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the elastic network(s) of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the spud pile of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the fixing card of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the cushioning rail of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the fruit storage box of the utility model.

1. elastic network(s) in Fig. 1,2. elastic network(s) gang ropes, 3. spud piles, 4. fixing cards, 5. cushioning rails, 6. fruit storage boxes. 7. fruit exit in Fig. 2.8. hook in Fig. 3.9. metal hanger in Fig. 4.

Specific embodiment

Described its general assembly structure chart of passive type fruit recovering device is as shown in Figure 1.Mainly by the elastic network(s) 1, the bullet Property head rope rope 2, the spud pile 3, the fixing card 4, the cushioning rail 5 and the fruit storage box 6 constitute.The elasticity Net 1 is sector net made of being woven as elastic material, is the main component of the passive type fruit recovering device, when there is fruit pendant When entering the elastic network(s) 1, deformation occurs due to stress for the elastic network(s) 1, to fruit drop and generate impact force rise absorb and Buffer function, 7 aperture of fruit exit is depending on types of fruits.The elastic network(s) gang rope 2 is that have certain pull resistance and elasticity Multiply elastic string, the number of share of stock of elastic string depending on types of fruits, shuttled in the edge of the elastic network(s) 1, right by when use The elastic network(s) 1 plays a part of to support and fix.The spud pile 3 is that the component with hook 8 is made of stainless steel material, is made Used time is wedged underground certain depth, to support the elastic network(s) 1.The fixing card 4 is shaped by plastic injection, Its surrounding reserves metal hanger 9, in use, being installed at one meter away from ground of trunk or so height, to install the bullet Property net 1 and the elastic network(s) gang rope 2.The cushioning rail 5 is the plastic channel of porous U-shaped internal flocking, is mounted on the elasticity Between the fruit exit 7 of net 1 and the fruit storage box 6, arrangement, buffering and gap bridge are played to fruit.The fruit storage Box 6 is the plastics square box of a plurality of grid built in one kind, fruit can be sequentially arranged in the fruit using the natural kinetic energy of fruit In storage box 6 between each grid.

Specifically used operating process is as follows:

In use, the fixing card 4 is fixed on fruit tree, about 1 meter of terrain clearance or so.The spud pile 3 is enclosed again Around fruit tree surrounding, apart from fruit tree equidistantly in 1 length of elastic network(s), and underground is wedged by regular hexagon position, it is ensured that described solid Determine stake 3 to stablize, securely.1 top of elastic network(s) is tied up on the metal hanger 9 of the fixing card 4, and bottom both ends are distinguished It ties up on the hook 8 of the two neighboring spud pile 3.Method according to this ties up to another 5 elastic network(s)s 1 corresponding respectively On the hook 8 of the spud pile 3 and the metal hanger 9 of the fixing card 4.At the fruit exit 7 of the elastic network(s) 1, put The good fruit storage box 6, and the cushioning rail 5 is overlapped at the fruit exit 7 of the elastic network(s) 1 and fruit storage box Between 6.It when there is fruit to crash into, falls into the elastic network(s) 1, under gravity, fruit is rolled to the water of the elastic network(s) 1 At fruit outlet 7, and enter the cushioning rail 5, arrange and slow down in the cushioning rail 5, slowly rolls into the fruit and receive It in case 6, and is successively placed in the grid of the fruit storage box 6, in order to transport.

Claims

1. a kind of passive type fruit recovering device, it is characterised in that: it mainly includes

Elastic network(s), the elastic network(s) are sector nets made of being woven as elastic material, are the passive type fruit recovering device Main component, when there is fruit to crash into the elastic network(s), deformation occurs due to stress for the elastic network(s), drops and generates to fruit Impact force rise absorb and buffer function, fruit exit aperture is depending on types of fruits；

Elastic network(s) gang rope, the elastic network(s) gang rope are that have the multiply elastic string of certain pull resistance and elasticity, the number of share of stock of elastic string Depending on types of fruits, when use, is shuttled in the edge of the elastic network(s), and the work supported and fixed is acted to the elastic network(s) With；

Spud pile, the spud pile are that the component with hook is made of stainless steel material, and it is certain that when use is wedged underground Depth, to support the elastic network(s)；

Fixing card, the fixing card are shaped by plastic injection, and surrounding reserves metal hanger, in use, being installed At one meter away from ground of trunk or so height, to install the elastic network(s) and the elastic network(s) gang rope；

Fruit storage box, the fruit storage box are the plastics square boxes of a plurality of grid built in one kind, can utilize the naturally dynamic of fruit Fruit can be sequentially arranged in the fruit storage box between each grid；

Cushioning rail, the cushioning rail are the plastic channels of porous U-shaped internal flocking, are mounted on the fruit exit of the elastic network(s) Between the fruit storage box, arrangement, buffering and gap bridge are played to fruit.