CN208395121U - It is a kind of for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse, and roller is the roller of the outer stirring-type of internal cutting, and cylinder wall is double-deck；Position in roller close to one end is equipped with baffle, drum cavity is divided into oil refining storehouse and shoe cream room by baffle, filter screen is equipped with by proximal edge on baffle, the tapping channel of material is additionally provided on baffle by proximal edge, the side of tapping channel is clinohedral and is located in oil refining storehouse, the other side is square and is located in shoe cream room that tapping channel is equipped with oil refining storehouse baffle, oil refining storehouse baffle connection discharging handle close to the one end in oil refining storehouse；Inscribe cutter ruler is set on inner wall of rotary drum, the outer stirring blade of setting on outer wall.Compared with prior art, the roller of the utility model carries knife ruler, and the pretreatment that blends to animals died of illness is completed inside equipment, and a machine realizes oil refining and the fermenting and producing organic fertilizer of animals died of illness corpse, reduces environmental pollution, and improves working environment quality.

Description

It is a kind of for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse

Technical field

The utility model relates to animals died of illness innoxious process for treating fields, and in particular to one kind is for handling animals died of illness The roller of corpse.

Background technique

China have to the harmless treatment of animals died of illness clearly require with stringent regulation, according to " dying of illness and the cause of the death Unknown animal disposes method ", " animals with diseases and animals with diseases product bio-safety handle regulation " (GB16548-2006) carry out Operation processing, main processing ways have burning, burial, fermentation, change four kinds of system, wherein fermentation and change system are realizing innoxious base On plinth, recycling is also achieved, therefore, use is more.

Animals died of illness system is refined oil at present or there are many equipment for the organic fertilizer that ferments, but what can be refined oil and ferment simultaneously sets It is standby seldom, it is largely that the effect that can be refined oil and organic fertilizer can be fermented is realized by the way of production line.This mode One side low efficiency, is easy that there are secondary pollutions；On the other hand, either oil refining processing or fermentation process require in advance it is right Animals died of illness corpse is blended, and current equipment is substantially the external pulper of dependence and is pre-processed, and is just easy in this way Secondary pollution is caused, working environment and low efficiency are influenced.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse, Neng Gouyi Machine realizes the oil refining and fermenting and producing organic fertilizer function of animals died of illness corpse, and equipment carries knife ruler, achievable right inside equipment The pollution for blending pretreatment, reducing to environment of animals died of illness, improves the quality and working efficiency of working environment.It is above-mentioned to solve Problem, the utility model provide a kind of for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

It is a kind of for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse, roller is the roller 21 of the outer stirring-type of internal cutting, 21 wall of roller It is double-deck；Position in roller 21 close to one end is equipped with baffle, and 21 inner cavity of roller is divided into oil refining storehouse and shoe cream room by baffle 31, filter screen 24 is equipped with by proximal edge on baffle, is additionally provided with the tapping channel of material on baffle by proximal edge, the one of tapping channel Side is clinohedral and is located in oil refining storehouse that the other side is square and is located in shoe cream room 31, and tapping channel is close to oil refining storehouse One end is equipped with oil refining storehouse baffle 4, the oil refining connection discharging handle of storehouse baffle 4；Inscribe cutter ruler 29, outer wall are set on 21 inner wall of roller The outer stirring blade 28 of upper setting.

The inscribe cutter ruler 29 be centering type double helix blade, double helix blade it is oppositely oriented, double helix blade is Central symmetry relationship.

The outer stirring blade 28 be double helix blade, double helix blade it is oppositely oriented, double helix blade has cone Degree, the taper size of double helix blade are identical but contrary.

Compared with the existing technology, as follows the advantages of the utility model:

1. devising outer stirring internal cutting formula roller, the function of the cutting and raw material stirring to animals died of illness can be completed at the same time Energy；

2. capableing of oil refining and the fermenting and producing organic fertilizer of machine realization animals died of illness corpse, equipment carries knife ruler, in equipment The pretreatment that blends to animals died of illness can be completed in inside, reduces the influence to environment, improves the quality and work of working environment Efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the oil refining and Zymolysis Equipment for handling animals died of illness corpse.

Fig. 2 is the side view of the oil refining and Zymolysis Equipment for handling animals died of illness corpse.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fermentation cabin.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of roller.

Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of inscribe cutter ruler.

Fig. 6 is the single blade side view of inscribe cutter ruler.

Fig. 7 is the front view of outer stirring blade.

Fig. 8 is heating device cross-sectional view.

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of idler wheel.

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of movable support.

Figure 11 is the energization connection schematic diagram of thermally conductive copper rod.

Figure 12 is the contact track schematic diagram of heating device.

Wherein, 1 is rolling ring；2 be oil outlet valve；3 be oil storage chamber lid；4 be oil refining storehouse baffle；5 be oil refining storehouse outlet handle Hand；6 be roller support；7 be motor reducer；8 be vertical idler wheel；9 be main roller；10 be pinion gear；11 be bearing block；12 be machine Frame；13 be discharge port handle；14 be electric machine assembly；15 be fan shaft；16 be blower；17 be deodoriser；18 be hot reflux condenser group； 19 be hot return valve；20 be charging lid；21 be roller；22 be fermentation cabin cover；23 be gear wheel；24 be filter screen；25 It is fermentation cabin shell；26 are switched on device；27 be oil refining storehouse drain tap；28 be outer stirring blade；29 be inscribe cutter ruler；30 are Thermally conductive copper rod；31 be shoe cream room；32 be discharge port；33 be thermally conductive oil pocket；34 be contact track；35 are switched on device end cap；36 are Spring；37 be rolling wheel support；38 are switched on device idler wheel；39 be ball；40 are switched on device roller shaft；41 be main cabin body；3801 are Idler wheel insulating ceramics；3802 be idler wheel internal layer copper core；4001 be roller shaft external insulation ceramics；4002 be copper core in roller shaft； 4003 be wiring contact.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of equipment refined oil and fermented for animals died of illness corpse, including fermentation cabin shell 25, hair The roller 21 of the outer stirring-type of internal cutting is laterally set on the central axis of ferment storehouse shell 25, is equipped in roller 21 close to the position of one end 21 inner cavity of roller is divided into oil refining storehouse and shoe cream room 31 by baffle, baffle, and the volume for refining oil storehouse is greater than the volume of shoe cream room 31, rolling 21 exocoels of cylinder are fermentation cabin, lean on proximal edge to be equipped with filter screen 24 on baffle, lead on baffle by the discharging that proximal edge is additionally provided with material Road, the side of tapping channel are clinohedral and are located in oil refining storehouse that the other side is square and is located in shoe cream room 31 that discharging is logical Road is equipped with oil refining storehouse baffle 4, the oil refining connection discharging handle of storehouse baffle 4 close to the one end in oil refining storehouse；On 21 inner wall of roller in setting Cutter ruler 29, the outer stirring blade 28 of setting on outer wall；21 wall of roller be it is double-deck, be thermally conductive oil pocket 33 between double wall, lead Heating device is equipped in hot oil chamber 33.The handle that discharges includes that oil refining storehouse exports handle 5, and one end of oil refining storehouse outlet handle 5 is fixedly mounted with On oil refining storehouse baffle 4, the other end is outward pierced by with swing bolster handle and along tapping channel, on oil refining storehouse outlet handle 5 It is connected and fixed crossbeam close to outside screw, the both ends of fixed cross beam are packed on tapping channel.Refine oil storehouse, shoe cream room 31 and fermentation Storehouse forms main cabin body 41.

As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the inscribe cutter ruler 29 is centering type double helix blade, the rotation direction phase of double helix blade Instead, double helix blade is central symmetry relationship, for cutting and stirring animals died of illness corpse.

As shown in fig. 7, the outer stirring blade 28 is double helix blade, oppositely oriented, the double helix leaf of double helix blade For piece with tapered, the taper size of double helix blade is identical but contrary, makes fermenting raw materials for stirring.

As illustrated in figs. 8-12, the heating device includes thermally conductive copper rod 30, contact track 34 and power on unit 26, thermally conductive copper rod 30 are located in thermally conductive oil pocket 33, and connection uses concatenated mode between thermally conductive copper rod 30, and the both ends of thermally conductive 30 series line of copper rod are outside Extend and be separately connected a semicircular contact track 34, two semicircular contact tracks 34 form a circle, wherein one A semicircular contact track 34 is contacted with positive pole, another is contacted with power cathode, two interorbitals by insulator every It opens, the contact outer end of contact track 34 is spherical shape；The power on unit 26 is two, is fixed in fermentation cabin shell symmetrically On 25, on power on unit 26 close to contact track 34 be equipped with conductive contact, conductive contact outer end be equipped with for contact track 34 The corresponding spherical groove of spherical outer end in contact conduction.

Preferably, the power on unit 26 is equipped with through-hole, and through-hole lower end is equipped with inside flange, is equipped with idler wheel inside through-hole Bracket 37, the upper section of rolling wheel support 37 are hollow cuboid, and the tip edge of cuboid is equipped with outside flange, and flange can be prevented Only spring 36 directly releases rolling wheel support 37, affixed central axis in cuboid, is cased with spring 36 on central axis, spring 36 is in Compressive state, 36 upper end of spring are equipped with the power on unit end cap 35 with centre bore, and central axis is from the centre bore of power on unit end cap 35 It is pierced by, the lower section of rolling wheel support 37 is inverted U-shaped frame, and conductive contact is arranged in inverted U-shaped frame.The structure of spring power on unit, a side Face is touched so that roller 21 will not cause conductive contact that rigidity occurs with contact track 34 when rolling vibrating up and down It hits or the biggish friction of stress；On the other hand, power on unit idler wheel 38 and contact track 34 can be made to be in close contact and carry out conduction.

Preferably, the conductive contact is the power on unit idler wheel 38 of dribbling connected in star, is equipped in the middle part of power on unit idler wheel 38 logical Electric appliance roller shaft 40, power on unit roller shaft 40 are mounted on the inverted U-shaped frame of 37 lower section of rolling wheel support, power on unit idler wheel 38 and energization The outside of device roller shaft 40 is respectively idler wheel insulating ceramics 3801 and roller shaft external insulation ceramics 4001, and inside is respectively in idler wheel Copper core 4002 in layer copper core 3802 and roller shaft, one end of copper core 4002 is equipped with wiring contact 4003, wiring contact in roller shaft 4003 connection power supplys, such smart structural design, and safety；40 middle part of power on unit roller shaft, which is along the circumferential direction equipped with, leads The ball 39 of electricity, copper core 4002 is contacted with ball 39 to carry out conduction in idler wheel internal layer copper core 3802 and roller shaft.It is working In the process, power on unit idler wheel 38 keeps rotation, and power on unit roller shaft 40 remains stationary, and ensure that and copper core 4002 in roller shaft The stability of the route of contact.Moreover, the design of power on unit idler wheel 38 greatly reduces power on unit idler wheel 38 and contact track 34 Contact friction force.

The energization of above-mentioned thermally conductive copper rod 30 has mainly been contacted by the power on unit idler wheel 38 in power on unit 26 with contact track 34 At.Firstly, two semicircular contact tracks 34 also rotate with it under the rotation of roller 21, under the promotion of spring 36, make It obtains power on unit idler wheel 38 and contact track 34 is in close contact, realize the power supply to thermally conductive copper rod 30.The thermally conductive oil pocket 33 is built-in There is conduction oil, conduction oil is completed to be powered by thermally conductive 30 electric heating of copper rod, thermally conductive copper rod 30 by power on unit 26, this movable contact electricity Even if the mode of heating can guarantee thermally conductive copper rod 30 in rotary state, being also able to achieve makes it remain powered on state.

21 left end cap of roller is equipped with oil outlet valve 2 and tapping channel mouth, and left end cap is oil storage chamber lid 3, right end Lid is charging lid 20, and charging lid 20 is equipped with hot return valve 19, and hot return valve 19 is by the way of big pipe sleeve tubule Hot reflux condenser group 18 is connected, the end of hot reflux condenser group 18 is connected to the bottom of fermentation cabin shell 25, leans in hot reflux condenser group 18 Nearly fermentation cabin shell 25 is equipped with oil refining storehouse drain tap 27.The pine of hot return valve 19 and the big pipe sleeve tubule of hot reflux condenser group 18 Connection type, roller 21 keeps rotary state when ensure that work, and hot reflux condenser 18 is remain stationary.Above-mentioned charging lid 20 Outside can external conveyer belt, for transporting animals died of illness corpse；Oil outlet valve 2 can outer water pump, for by shoe cream room 31 Interior oil water mixture extraction；Water pump can connect oily-water seperating equipment.

Preferably, fermentation materials discharge port, fermentation materials discharging are equipped with close to bottom on 25 side of fermentation cabin shell It is equipped with discharge baffle in mouthful, discharge port handle 13, the structure and the outlet of oil refining storehouse of discharge port handle 13 are connected on the outside of discharge baffle The structure of handle 5 is identical；Fermentation cabin cover 22, the affixed pumping of the top center of fermentation cabin cover 22 are equipped at the top of fermentation cabin shell 25 Wind deodorization pipeline.Air-draft deodorization pipeline includes pipeline, and pipeline connects blower 16, and another air outlet of blower 16 connects deodoriser 17, the side of blower 16 is equipped with fan shaft 15, and fan shaft 15 connects electric machine assembly 14.Electric machine assembly 14, motor reducer 7 and logical Electric appliance 26 is all connected with PLC controller.

Preferably, one end of the roller 21 is equipped with pinion gear 10 and gear wheel 23, and pinion gear 10 is mutually nibbled with gear wheel 23 It closes, gear wheel 23 connects motor reducer 7, and one end of roller 21 is also welded with the rotary table with reinforcing rib, and rotary table is for fixed big Gear 23.

Preferably, the both ends of the roller 21 are along the circumferential direction equipped with multiple equidistant boss, and boss is externally provided with rolling Circle 1,1 bottom of rolling ring are equipped with main roller 9, and the both ends bottom of roller 21 is equipped with vertical idler wheel 8, found idler wheel 8 in 1 outside of rolling ring, stand 8 connecting support seat 6 of idler wheel, support base 6 are fixed in rack 12.

For handle animals died of illness corpse oil refining and Zymolysis Equipment the course of work it is as follows:

(1) it feeds: opening charging lid 20, animals died of illness corpse is sent into the roller of outer stirring internal cutting formula by conveyer belt In 21, while PLC controller is opened, electric machine assembly 14 is started to work at this time, and motor reducer 7 drives roller 21 to operate, and is powered Device 26 is powered so that thermally conductive copper rod 30 heats and then is gradually warmed up conduction oil；Then control charging rate to be introduced into roller Animals died of illness corpse in 21 can be blended as early as possible, be subsequent charging vacating space, close charging lid 20 after the completion of charging, Meanwhile hot return valve 19 is closed, the part lard outflow for preventing refinery from going out.

(2) grease refinery: after the completion of equipment charging, animals died of illness corpse is gradually blended in roller 21, meanwhile, with leading The raising of hot oil temperature is gradually heated by the sonochemical activity by the corpse that inscribe cutter ruler 29 blends, and the grease in tissue gradually becomes liquid stream Out, increase the oil water mixture in roller 21.Most of liquefied mixture penetrates filter screen 24, into shoe cream room 31, due to The eccentric design of filter screen 24 after completion processing, opens oil outlet valve so that the oil water mixture in shoe cream room 31 is more and more Oil water mixture in shoe cream room 29 is extracted out with the external water pump of oil outlet valve 2, completes oil refining process by door 2.

(3) secondary use of water-oil separating waste: when the external oily-water seperating equipment of water pump carries out mixture product After separation, animal crude oil, waste liquid and waste residue can be obtained, to avoid the liquid and waste slag produced secondary pollution caused by environment, be simultaneously Improve to the resource utilization degree of animals died of illness corpse, by these it is liquid and waste slag produced send back in fermentation cabin, together with raw material in storehouse Carry out fermentation process；On the other hand, since the raw material in fermentation cabin is by the broken bone of the meat mincing of refinery, moisture is relatively fewer, together When fermentation process also need to add a certain amount of wheat bran and do auxiliary material, it is too low to will lead to moisture in fermentation cabin, be unfavorable for fermenting raw materials, And the waste liquid being added at this time also can just supplement certain moisture, accelerate the growth of microorganism.

(4) it ferments: after the completion of animal fat refinery, closing oil outlet valve 2, rotation oil refining storehouse exports handle 5, will refine oil Storehouse baffle 4 is removed；Then, in the rotation with roller 21, material can gradually fall to fermentation cabin shell 25 by discharge port 32 It is interior, until outlet handle 5 in rotation oil refining storehouse closes the outlet of oil refining storehouse after whole materials enter fermentation cabin；In the material fermentation stage, It needs that microbial bacterial agent and wheat bran auxiliary material are added into fermentation cabin, at this point, the double stirring blades 28 being arranged outside roller 21 can Quickly raw material is uniformly mixed, improves fermentation efficiency.After fermenting raw materials, discharge port handle 13 is rotated, opens hair Ferment bin discharge port external flows out the organic fertilizer fermented gradually outside storehouse under the rotation of outer stirring blade 28.

The fermentation of this equipment is to carry out fermentation process to the residue after oil refining by the way of aerobic fermentation, opens oil refining Storehouse drain tap 27 has oxygen from hot reflux condenser group 18 and enters fermentation cabin, sustainable to provide oxygen for microbial fermentation.Its It is secondary, it is contemplated that the raw material in fermentation cabin is more, keeps heating slower, also causes the uneven of temperature, for this purpose, the present invention is by roller Hot-air in 21 sucks 25 bottom of fermentation cabin shell, comes into full contact with internal raw material with hot-air, accelerates its thermal histories, together When also achieve the secondary use (utilization of abbreviation thermogravimetric) of heat in roller 21.In air flow direction process such as Fig. 2 in equipment Shown in arrow: when the oil refining of animals died of illness corpse starts, closing oil outlet valve 2, open hot return valve 19 and the exhaust of oil refining storehouse Valve 27, at this point, a large amount of vapor are generated with the raising of temperature in roller 21, successively through overheat return valve 19 and oil refining Storehouse drain tap 27 is discharged；After refining slag falls into fermentation cabin shell 25, oil outlet valve 2 and hot return valve are opened 19, closing oil refining storehouse drain tap 27 at this point, air can enter 21 inside of roller through oil outlet valve 2, and is gradually added Heat forms high-temperature hot air, under the action of blower 16, makes to generate negative pressure in fermentation cabin, the hot-air in roller 21 will pass through Hot reflux condenser 18 and the heat reflux branch pipe of fermentation cabin bottom enter inside fermentation cabin, improve heating efficiency, meanwhile, it is also raw material hair Ferment provides certain oxygen.On the other hand, it is contemplated that through blower 16 and the exhaust gas flowed out through oil refining storehouse drain tap 27, to environment There may be certain harm with human body, have additional deodoriser 17 thus, the exhaust gas that generated in treatment process can be subjected to purified treatment, Reduce the harm to environment.

This equipment is used for harmless treatment animals died of illness corpse, and crude oil and warp through high temperature refinery can be respectively obtained after processing The organic fertilizer product of microbial fermentation realizes the maximum resource utilization of animals died of illness corpse.

Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, under the premise of not departing from the utility model general idea, several changes and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as The protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability of the utility model implementation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse, it is characterised in that: roller is the roller of the outer stirring-type of internal cutting (21), roller (21) wall is double-deck, and the position in roller (21) close to one end is equipped with baffle, and baffle divides roller (21) inner cavity It is divided into oil refining storehouse and shoe cream room (31), leans on proximal edge to be equipped with filter screen (24) on baffle, is additionally provided with material by proximal edge on baffle Tapping channel, the side of tapping channel is clinohedral and is located in oil refining storehouse that the other side is square and is located at shoe cream room (31) in, tapping channel is equipped with oil refining storehouse baffle (4), oil refining storehouse baffle (4) connection discharging handle close to the one end in oil refining storehouse；Rolling Inscribe cutter ruler (29) are set on cylinder (21) inner wall, the outer stirring blade (28) of setting on outer wall.

2. as described in claim 1 for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse, it is characterised in that: the inscribe cutter ruler (29) be centering type double helix blade, double helix blade it is oppositely oriented, double helix blade is central symmetry relationship.

3. as described in claim 1 for handling the roller of animals died of illness corpse, it is characterised in that: the outer stirring blade (28) be double helix blade, double helix blade it is oppositely oriented, for double helix blade with tapered, the taper of double helix blade is big It is small identical but contrary.