CN208392111U - Cane segmentizing unit - Google Patents
Cane segmentizing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208392111U CN208392111U CN201821058462.9U CN201821058462U CN208392111U CN 208392111 U CN208392111 U CN 208392111U CN 201821058462 U CN201821058462 U CN 201821058462U CN 208392111 U CN208392111 U CN 208392111U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drive block
- rocking bar
- dissection
- connecting shaft
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of cane segmentizing unit, including driving mechanism and cutting mechanism, and drive block is provided in driving mechanism, and driving mechanism drives drive block to move in a circle;The cutting mechanism includes rack, dissection connecting rod, dissection knife, connecting shaft, limit plate, drive block, rocking bar, torque spring;The both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly installed in rack;The limit plate is equipped with two pieces;The both ends of the connecting shaft are located at limit plate outer fix equipped with bearing;The end of the connecting shaft is equipped with torque spring;The limiting slot of arc is offered on the limit plate, the both ends of the dissection connecting rod are fixedly connected with the rocking bar from this respectively after stretching out in limiting slot;The circle central axis of the rotary motion trace of the drive block and the axis parallel of connecting shaft and be equipped with spacing, the rocking bar be equipped with both ends open arc groove I.The cane segmentizing unit overcomes the deficiencies of existing technologies, and has the characteristics that structure is simple, matching requirements are low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sugarcane processing equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of cane segmentizing unit.
Background technique
There is a problem of squeezing off during sugarcane dissection uneven with notch, causes the loss of cane sugar, serious shadow
Ring sugared rate;Existing dissection assembly apparatus required in installation and debugging between hobboing cutter to neutral higher, due to rack itself
Welding there is a certain error make assembly it is more difficult, assembly time is longer, and working efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of cane segmentizing unit, which overcomes prior art notch not
Defect flat, sugared rate is low, has the characteristics that structure is simple, matching requirements are low.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of cane segmentizing unit, including driving mechanism and cutting mechanism, the driving mechanism and cutting mechanism are side by side
It is arranged, drive block is provided in driving mechanism, driving mechanism drives drive block to move in a circle;
The cutting mechanism includes rack, dissection connecting rod, dissection knife, connecting shaft, limit plate, drive block, rocking bar, torsion
Spring;
The both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly installed in rack;The limit plate is equipped with two pieces, is fixedly mounted respectively
In on the two sides of rack, and cover in connecting shaft;The both ends of the connecting shaft are located at limit plate outer fix equipped with axis
It holds, the inner ring of the bearing is fixed in connecting shaft, and the outer ring of bearing is fixedly connected with the rockers;The end of the connecting shaft
It is equipped with torque spring, is connect by torque spring with rocking bar;
The limiting slot of arc is offered on the limit plate, the both ends of the dissection connecting rod in limiting slot after stretching out
It is fixedly connected respectively with the rocking bar at this, under torque spring effect, the upper-end contact of dissection connecting rod and limiting slot;
The circle central axis of the rotary motion trace of the drive block and the axis parallel of connecting shaft and be equipped with spacing, it is described
Rocking bar be equipped with both ends open arc groove I;
The rocking bar is located in the rotary motion trace of drive block, when dissection connecting rod is located at the lower end position of limiting slot, institute
The corresponding circumference of arc groove I stated is overlapped with the rotary motion trace of drive block, and its width is greater than the width of drive block;Described
It is first contacted with rocking bar when drive block rotates, pushes rocking bar along the axis rotation of connecting shaft, while drive block is slided along rocking bar, directly
To the lower end that dissection connecting rod is pushed into limiting slot, drive block enters arc groove I, and drive block persistently makees circumference after passing through arc groove I
Movement, rocking bar are resetted in the effect of torque spring.
Preferably, the rocking bar includes fan-shaped swinging block, rocking handle, and the center location fixing sleeve of the fan-shaped swinging block is loaded on
On the outer ring of bearing, the circumference of the fan-shaped swinging block is equipped with arc groove II, when dissection connecting rod is located at the upper end position of limiting slot
When, the corresponding circumference of arc groove II is overlapped with the motion profile of drive block, and the width of arc groove II is greater than the width of drive block;Institute
The one end for the rocking handle stated is fixedly connected with the center of circle of fan-shaped swinging block, and the other end is fixedly connected with the end of dissection connecting rod, described
Arc groove I is set on rocking handle, is first contacted with rocking handle when the drive block rotates, and is pushed rocking handle and then is pushed entire drive block edge
The axial line of connecting shaft rotates, and drive block is slided along rocking handle at this time, until dissection connecting rod is pushed into the lower end of limiting slot, driving
Block enters arc groove I, and drive block persistently circles after passing through arc groove I, the work of rocking bar and dissection connecting rod in torque spring
With reset, when drive block turns to fan-shaped swinging block position, before dissection connecting rod or original position is reverted to.
Preferably, the synchronous motor and driven gear are fixedly installed in respectively on the two sides of rack, synchronous motor
Driving gear is installed, the driving gear is engaged with driven gear, is set on the inner face of the driven gear on output shaft
It sets the drive block for deviateing its axle center, the axle center of the driven gear and the axis parallel of connecting shaft and is equipped with spacing.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Start motor, motor drives driving gear to rotate and then drives driven gear rotation, the drive block on driven gear
It moves in a circle, when drive block turns to the position of rocking handle, the axis rotation for being contacted with rocking handle and pushing rocking handle along connecting shaft, into
And dissection connecting rod is driven to move downward, dissection heel is moved downward with dissection connecting rod completes sugarcane dissection operation;It drives at the same time
Motion block is slided relative to rocking handle, until dissection connecting rod reaches limit trench bottom, drive block enters arc groove I just at this time, later
Drive block is slided and is detached from along arc groove I, is moved back by the arc groove II of fan-shaped swinging block in situ;When rocking bar is detached from and is driven
After the contact of block, rocking bar and dissection connecting rod reset under the action of torque spring;When drive block turns to fan-shaped swinging block position,
Before dissection connecting rod or revert to original position;Drive block returns to subsequent reforwarding in situ and moves, and carries out the operation of sugarcane dissection next time.
The utility model realizes dissection knife by the structure combination of transmission gear, drive block and eccentric arc groove
Periodic reverse motion, to realize vertical impact cutting, notch is smooth can to reduce sugar loss, and solve that sugarcane squeezed off asks
Topic;Smart structural design: the power output for realizing impact cutting is pushed to rocking bar by drive block, passes through the arc groove on rocking bar later
I realizes the separation of drive block and rocking bar, realizes cyclic movement;And structure is simple, reduces installation requirement, reduces peace
ETL estimated time of loading mitigates the work difficulty of installation, improves the working efficiency of sugarcane dissection mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structural schematic diagram of the utility model cane segmentizing unit (to indicate internal structure, omits side limit plate
And the driving mechanism of the other side);
Each section title and serial number are as follows in figure: 1 is dissection connecting rod, and 2 be dissection knife, and 3 be connecting shaft, and 4 be limit plate, 5
It is driving gear for motor, 6,7 be driven gear, and 8 be drive block, and 9 be rocking bar, and 10 be torque spring, and 11 be limiting slot, and 12 are
Fan-shaped swinging block, 13 be rocking handle, and 14 be arc groove I, and 15 be arc groove II.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with attached drawing combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, cane segmentizing unit provided in this embodiment, including driving mechanism and cutting mechanism;
The driving mechanism and cutting mechanism is arranged side by side, and drive block 8 is provided in driving mechanism, and driving mechanism drives
Drive block 8 moves in a circle;
The cutting mechanism includes rack, dissection connecting rod 1, dissection knife 2, connecting shaft 3, limit plate 4, drive block 8, rocking bar
9, torque spring 10;
The both ends of the connecting shaft 3 are fixedly installed in rack;The limit plate 4 is equipped with two pieces, respectively fixed peace
On two sides loaded on rack, and cover in connecting shaft 3;The both ends of the connecting shaft 3, which are located in 4 outer fix of limit plate, to be set
There is bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixed in connecting shaft 3, and the outer ring of bearing is fixedly connected with rocking bar 9;The connecting shaft
3 end is equipped with torque spring 10, is connect by torque spring 10 with rocking bar 9;
The limiting slot 11 of arc is offered on the limit plate 4, the both ends of the dissection connecting rod 1 are from limiting slot 11
It is fixedly connected respectively with the rocking bar 9 at this after stretching, under the effect of torque spring 10, the upper end of dissection connecting rod 1 and limiting slot 11
Contact;
The circle central axis of the rotary motion trace of the drive block 8 is with the axis parallel of connecting shaft 3 and equipped with spacing, institute
The rocking bar 9 stated is equipped with the arc groove I14 of both ends open;
The rocking bar 9 is located in the rotary motion trace of drive block 8, when dissection connecting rod 1 is located at the lower end position of limiting slot 11
When, the corresponding circumference of arc groove I14 is overlapped with the rotary motion trace of drive block 8, and its width is greater than the width of drive block 8;Institute
It is first contacted with rocking bar 9 when the drive block 8 stated rotates, promotion rocking bar 9 is along the axis rotation of connecting shaft 3, while drive block 8 is along shaking
Bar 9 slides, until dissection connecting rod 1 to be pushed into the lower end of limiting slot 11, drive block 8 enters arc groove I14, and drive block 8 passes through circle
It is persistently circled after arc slot I14, rocking bar 9 is resetted in the effect of torque spring 10;
The rocking bar 9 includes fan-shaped swinging block 12, rocking handle 13, and the center location fixing sleeve of the fan-shaped swinging block 12 is loaded on
On the outer ring of bearing, the circumference of the fan-shaped swinging block 12 is equipped with arc groove II15, when dissection connecting rod 1 is located at the upper of limiting slot 11
When end position, the corresponding circumference of arc groove II15 is overlapped with the motion profile of drive block 8, and the width of arc groove II15 is greater than driving
The width of block 8;One end of the rocking handle 13 is fixedly connected with the center of circle of fan-shaped swinging block 12, the end of the other end and dissection connecting rod 1
Head is fixedly connected, and the arc groove I14 is set on rocking handle 13, is first contacted with rocking handle 13 when the drive block 8 rotates, and is pushed
Rocking handle 13 pushes entire drive block 8 to rotate along the axial line of connecting shaft 3 in turn, and drive block 8 is slided along rocking handle 13 at this time, until
Dissection connecting rod 1 is pushed into the lower end of limiting slot 11, drive block 8 enters arc groove I14, and drive block 8 continues after passing through arc groove I14
It circles, rocking bar 9 and dissection connecting rod 1 are resetted in the effect of torque spring 10, when drive block 8 turns to fan-shaped swinging block 12
When setting, dissection connecting rod 1 shifts to an earlier date or reverts to original position;
The driving mechanism includes synchronous motor 5, driving gear 6, driven gear 7, the synchronous motor 5 and driven
Gear 7 is fixedly installed in respectively on the two sides of rack, and driving gear 6, the driving tooth are installed on the output shaft of synchronous motor 5
Wheel 6 engage with driven gear 7, is arranged the drive block 8 in its axle center of deviation on the inner face of the driven gear 7, it is described from
The axle center of moving gear 7 is with the axis parallel of connecting shaft 3 and equipped with spacing.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
Start motor, motor drives driving gear 6 to rotate and then driven gear 7 is driven to rotate, the driving on driven gear 7
Block 8 moves in a circle, and when drive block 8 turns to the position of rocking handle 13, contacts with rocking handle 13 and pushes rocking handle 13 along connecting shaft 3
Axis rotation, and then dissection connecting rod 1 is driven to move downward, dissection knife 2 follows dissection connecting rod 1 to move downward and completes sugarcane dissection behaviour
Make;Drive block 8 is slided relative to rocking handle 13 at the same time, until dissection connecting rod 1 reaches 11 bottom of limiting slot, at this time drive block 8
Just enter arc groove I14, rear-guard motion block 8 along arc groove I 14 slide and be detached from, pass through the arc groove II of fan-shaped swinging block 12
15 move go back to original position;After rocking bar 9 is detached from the contact of drive block 8, the effect of rocking bar 9 and dissection connecting rod 1 in torque spring 10
Lower reset;When drive block 8 turns to fan-shaped 12 position of swinging block, dissection connecting rod 1 shifts to an earlier date or reverts to original position;Drive block 8
It is dynamic to return to subsequent reforwarding in situ, carries out the operation of sugarcane dissection next time.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cane segmentizing unit, including driving mechanism and cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The driving mechanism and cutting mechanism is arranged side by side, and is provided in driving mechanism drive block (8), and driving mechanism, which drives, drives
Motion block (8) moves in a circle;
The cutting mechanism includes rack, dissection connecting rod (1), dissection knife (2), connecting shaft (3), limit plate (4), drive block
(8), rocking bar (9), torque spring (10);
The both ends of the connecting shaft (3) are fixedly installed in rack;The limit plate (4) is equipped with two pieces, respectively fixed peace
On two sides loaded on rack, and cover on connecting shaft (3);The both ends of the connecting shaft (3) are located at position on the outside of limit plate (4)
It sets and is equipped with bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixed on connecting shaft (3), and the outer ring of bearing is fixedly connected with rocking bar (9);Institute
The end for the connecting shaft (3) stated is equipped with torque spring (10), is connect by torque spring (10) with rocking bar (9);
Offer the limiting slot (11) of arc on the limit plate (4), the both ends of the dissection connecting rod (1) are from limiting slot
(11) it is fixedly connected respectively with the rocking bar (9) at this after being stretched out in, under torque spring (10) effect, dissection connecting rod (1) and limit
The upper-end contact of position slot (11);
The circle central axis of the rotary motion trace of the drive block (8) is with the axis parallel of connecting shaft (3) and equipped with spacing, institute
The rocking bar (9) stated is equipped with the arc groove I(14 of both ends open);
The rocking bar (9) is located in the rotary motion trace of drive block (8), when dissection connecting rod (1) is located at the lower end of limiting slot (11)
When position, arc groove I(14) corresponding circumference is overlapped with the rotary motion trace of drive block (8), and its width is greater than drive block (8)
Width;First contacted with rocking bar (9) when described drive block (8) rotation, promotion rocking bar (9) along connecting shaft (3) axis rotation,
Drive block (8) is slided along rocking bar (9) simultaneously, until dissection connecting rod (1) to be pushed into the lower end of limiting slot (11), drive block (8)
Into arc groove I(14), drive block (8) persistently circles after arc groove I(14), and rocking bar (9) is in torque spring
(10) effect resets.
2. cane segmentizing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The rocking bar (9) includes fan-shaped swinging block (12), rocking handle (13), the center location fixing sleeve of the fan-shaped swinging block (12)
On outer ring loaded on bearing, the circumference of the fan-shaped swinging block (12) is equipped with arc groove II(15), when dissection connecting rod (1) is located at limit
When the upper end position of position slot (11), arc groove II(15) corresponding circumference is overlapped with the motion profile of drive block (8), arc groove II
(15) width is greater than the width of drive block (8);The fixed company in one end of the rocking handle (13) and the center of circle of fan-shaped swinging block (12)
Connect, the other end is fixedly connected with the end of dissection connecting rod (1), the arc groove I(14) it is set on rocking handle (13), the drive
It is first contacted with rocking handle (13) when motion block (8) rotates, push rocking handle (13) and then pushes entire drive block (8) along connecting shaft (3)
Axial line rotation, drive block (8) is slided along rocking handle (13) at this time, until dissection connecting rod (1) is pushed under limiting slot (11)
End, drive block (8) enter arc groove I(14), drive block (8) persistently circles after arc groove I(14), rocking bar (9)
Effect with dissection connecting rod (1) in torque spring (10) resets, and when drive block (8) turns to fan-shaped swinging block (12) position, cuts
Section connecting rod (1) shifts to an earlier date or reverts to original position.
3. cane segmentizing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The driving mechanism includes synchronous motor (5), driving gear (6), driven gear (7), the synchronous motor (5) and
Driven gear (7) is fixedly installed in respectively on the two sides of rack, installs driving gear (6) on the output shaft of synchronous motor (5), institute
The driving gear (6) stated is engaged with driven gear (7), and setting deviates its axle center on the inner face of the driven gear (7)
Drive block (8), the axle center of the driven gear (7) is with the axis parallel of connecting shaft (3) and equipped with spacing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821058462.9U CN208392111U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Cane segmentizing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821058462.9U CN208392111U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Cane segmentizing unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208392111U true CN208392111U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65130810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821058462.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208392111U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Cane segmentizing unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208392111U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108858333A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-23 | 广西科技大学 | Cane segmentizing unit |
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201821058462.9U patent/CN208392111U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108858333A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-23 | 广西科技大学 | Cane segmentizing unit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190118 Termination date: 20210705 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |