CN208390185U - A kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device - Google Patents

A kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208390185U
CN208390185U CN201820682970.8U CN201820682970U CN208390185U CN 208390185 U CN208390185 U CN 208390185U CN 201820682970 U CN201820682970 U CN 201820682970U CN 208390185 U CN208390185 U CN 208390185U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
cutter
roll shaft
ring set
roller type
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Application number
CN201820682970.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘江涛
周清岭
芦小俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yanhang Intelligent Tech Co Ltd
Zhejiang Yanhang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yanhang Intelligent Tech Co Ltd
Zhejiang Yanhang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820682970.8U priority Critical patent/CN208390185U/en
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Publication of CN208390185U publication Critical patent/CN208390185U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing devices, including body, inlet port and outlet port are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the body, at least one set of cutter unit is provided in the body, the cutter unit includes driving mechanism and two cutting mechanisms, the cutting mechanism includes: that rotation is arranged in the roll shaft connecting in body and with driving mechanism, multiple gear cutters being arranged on roll shaft, it is multiple to be arranged on roll shaft and be arranged in the ring set between two adjacent gear cutters one by one respectively;The outer diameter of the ring set is less than the outer diameter of gear cutter, and the ring set position in each gear cutter and another cutting mechanism in each cutter unit corresponds, and the knife edge part of gear cutter is penetrated between adjacent gear cutter and is engaged with ring set.The adjacent gear cutter pressing waste of the utility model increases cutting force degree so that refuse breaking is more thorough and improves the crushing effect of organic solid waste, is convenient for subsequent garbage disposal.

Description

A kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing dress It sets.
Background technique
Rubbish is solid waste caused by resident's daily life and production activity, and ingredient is extremely complex.Permitted in China Rubbish is often broadly divided into organic and inorganic and harmful three classes by more cities.Wherein refer to can in daily life rubbish for organic waste The organic substance part of decomposition.Organic waste includes swill, dish root, dish leaf, animal hoof, angle, melon skin, fruit bits, eggshell, fish Squama, eggshell, hair, diseases on plant stalk, leaf, weeds, animal carcass, excrement of animals etc..
The treatment process of domestic organic solid waste generally comprises at present: first by preliminary sorting in the rubbish in dustbin Rubbish is delivered to secondary pigeonholes and classifies, after completing via the classification of secondary pigeonholes, by organic solid waste successively by broken It after broken and dehydration, is delivered in biochemical bin and carries out biochemical reaction, finally obtain organic solid waste processing product, it is finally obtained Organic solid waste processing product can transfer out carry out recycling and reusing.
Wherein, when being crushed to rubbish, in prior art, due to containing partial moisture in organic solid waste, when cutting Moisture plays certain inhibition, therefore existing cutting machine cannot cut well organic solid waste, is crushed effect Fruit is poor, is not easy to subsequent garbage disposal.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device, improves To the crushing effect of organic solid waste.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device, including body, the machine It is respectively arranged with inlet port and outlet port at the top and bottom of body, at least one set of cutter unit is provided in the body, it is described Cutter unit includes driving mechanism and two cutting mechanisms, the cutting mechanism include:
Rotation is arranged in the roll shaft connecting in body and with driving mechanism,
Multiple gear cutters being arranged on roll shaft,
It is multiple to be arranged on roll shaft and be arranged in the ring set between two adjacent gear cutters one by one respectively;
The outer diameter of the ring set is less than the outer diameter of gear cutter, each gear cutter in each cutter unit with it is another Ring set position in cutting mechanism corresponds, and the knife edge part of gear cutter penetrates between adjacent gear cutter and and ring set It is engaged.
When the utility model is crushed rubbish, rubbish is poured into body from feed inlet, rubbish enters cutting machine When between structure, since driving mechanism drive roller shaft rotates, so that the direction of rotation of adjacent roll shaft is on the contrary, rubbish is adjacent positioned at two When between cutting mechanism, gear cutter and ring set are rotated together with roll shaft, and on gear cutter and another cutting mechanism Ring set be engaged, rubbish is squeezed between gear cutter and ring set, and gear cutter and ring set can be with during rotating Rubbish is cut, and at the same time rubbish is exported between gear cutter and ring set.It is cut in the utility model by gear The cooperation of knife and ring set increases cutting force degree, so that refuse breaking is more so that rubbish is extruded between gear cutter and ring set Thoroughly.
Preferably, the cutter unit is one.
For the ease of importing rubbish material between cutting mechanism, preferably, being provided at the feed inlet for inciting somebody to action Rubbish material imports the feeding guide-plate between two cutting mechanisms in cutter unit.
In order to remove remaining rubbish material on gear cutter, preferably, the lower section setting of each cutting mechanism is useful In the scraper plate for striking off remaining rubbish material on gear cutter.
Preferably, being provided with notch on the scraper plate, when the roll shaft rotates, the knife edge part of the gear cutter is worn Cross notch.When roll shaft rotates, the knife edge part of gear cutter passes through notch, and notch inner wall connects with rubbish material remaining on blade Touching cooperation, in gear cutter rotation process, rubbish material is struck off.
In the utility model there are many frame modes of driving mechanism, using existing a variety of driving mechanism forms, make To be preferred, the driving mechanism includes the driving gear connecting with the roll shaft in one of cutting mechanism, with another cutting Driven gear mechanism central roll axis connection and be meshed with driving gear, and for driving the roll shaft being connected with driving gear The motor of rotation.Motor and driving gear can be connected to the both ends of a roll shaft by the utility model, another roll shaft One end connects upper driven gear, and driven gear is meshed with driving gear, when the rotation of motor driven roll shaft, the master of shaft end Moving gear drives driven gear rotation, and then another roll shaft is driven to rotate synchronously.
There are many connection types of the utility model middle ring sleeve and gear cutter and roll shaft, preferably, on the roll shaft It is provided with key, the ring set and gear cutter are provided with the keyway matched with key.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
The utility model gear cutter is matched with ring set, realizes that the extruding to rubbish is cut, this kind of mode increases cutting Dynamics improves the crushing effect of organic solid waste so that refuse breaking is more thorough, is convenient for subsequent garbage disposal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is to dismiss schematic diagram when the utility model middle gear cutter is matched with ring set.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of scraper plate in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model includes body 1, and the top and bottom of body 1 are respectively arranged with feed inlet 11 and discharge port 12, which is characterized in that be provided at least one set of cutter unit in body 1, cutter unit include driving mechanism 3 with And two cutting mechanisms 2, cutting mechanism 2 include:
Rotation is arranged in the roll shaft 21 connecting in body 1 and with driving mechanism 3,
Multiple gear cutters 22 being arranged on roll shaft 21,
It is multiple to be arranged on roll shaft 21 and be arranged in the ring set 23 between two adjacent gear cutters 22 one by one respectively;
The outer diameter of ring set 23 is less than the outer diameter of gear cutter 22, each gear cutter 22 in each cutter unit and another 23 position of ring set in one cutting mechanism 2 corresponds, and the knife edge part of gear cutter 22 penetrate adjacent gear cutter 22 it Between and be engaged with ring set 23, see Fig. 3.
There are many connection types of the utility model middle ring sleeve 23 and gear cutter 22 and roll shaft 21, such as sets on roll shaft 21 It is equipped with key, ring set 23 and gear cutter 22 are provided with the keyway matched with key.
When the utility model is crushed rubbish, rubbish is poured into body 1 from feed inlet 11, rubbish enters cutting When between mechanism 2, since 3 drive roller shaft 21 of driving mechanism rotates, so that the direction of rotation of adjacent roll shaft 21 is on the contrary, rubbish is located at When between two adjacent cutting mechanisms 2, gear cutter 22 and ring set 23 are rotated together with roll shaft 21, and gear cutter 22 It is engaged with the ring set 23 on another cutting mechanism 2, rubbish is squeezed between gear cutter 22 and ring set 23, gear cutter 22 and ring set 23 rotate during rubbish can be cut, and at the same time by rubbish from gear cutter 22 and ring set 23 it Between export.The cooperation for passing through gear cutter 22 and ring set 23 in the utility model, so that rubbish is extruded in gear cutter 22 and ring Between set 23, increase cutting force degree, so that refuse breaking is more thorough.
Cutter unit can be multiple in the utility model, and cutter unit is one in the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with and being used at feed inlet 11 for the ease of importing rubbish material between cutting mechanism 2 Rubbish material is imported to the feeding guide-plate 4 between two cutting mechanisms 2 in cutter unit.It is residual on gear cutter 22 in order to remove The rubbish material stayed, the lower section of each cutting mechanism 2 are provided with for striking off scraping for remaining rubbish material on gear cutter 22 Plate 5.Notch 51 is provided on scraper plate 5, when roll shaft 21 rotates, the knife edge part of gear cutter 22 passes through notch 51, sees Fig. 4, roller When axis 21 rotates, the knife edge part of gear cutter 22 passes through notch 51, and 51 inner wall of notch connects with rubbish material remaining on blade Touching cooperation, in 22 rotation process of gear cutter, rubbish material is struck off.
In the utility model there are many frame modes of driving mechanism 3, using existing a variety of 3 forms of driving mechanism, As shown in Figure 1, driving mechanism 3 includes the driving gear connecting with the roll shaft 21 in one of cutting mechanism 2 in the present embodiment 31, the driven gear 32 for connecting and being meshed with driving gear 31 with roll shaft 21 in another cutting mechanism 2, and for driving The motor 33 that the roll shaft 21 being connected with driving gear 31 rotates.The utility model can distinguish motor 33 and driving gear 31 The both ends of a roll shaft 21 are connected to, one end of another roll shaft 21 connects upper driven gear 32, and driven gear 32 and active Gear 31 is meshed, and when the rotation of 33 drive roller shaft 21 of motor, the driving gear 31 of shaft end drives driven gear 32 to rotate, in turn Another roll shaft 21 is driven to rotate synchronously.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device, including body, it is respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the body Inlet port and outlet port, which is characterized in that at least one set of cutter unit is provided in the body, the cutter unit includes driving Motivation structure and two cutting mechanisms, the cutting mechanism include:
Rotation is arranged in the roll shaft connecting in body and with driving mechanism,
Multiple gear cutters being arranged on roll shaft,
It is multiple to be arranged on roll shaft and be arranged in the ring set between two adjacent gear cutters one by one respectively;
The outer diameter of the ring set is less than the outer diameter of gear cutter, each gear cutter and another cutting in each cutter unit Ring set position in mechanism corresponds, and the knife edge part of gear cutter is penetrated between adjacent gear cutter and contacted with ring set Cooperation.
2. gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter unit is one It is a.
3. gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged at the feed inlet Have for rubbish material to be imported to the feeding guide-plate between two cutting mechanisms in cutter unit.
4. gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that under each cutting mechanism Side is provided with the scraper plate for striking off remaining rubbish material on gear cutter.
5. gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided on the scraper plate Notch, when the roll shaft rotates, the knife edge part of the gear cutter passes through notch.
6. gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes The driving gear being connect with the roll shaft in one of cutting mechanism, with another cutting mechanism central roll axis connection and and driving tooth Take turns the driven gear being meshed, and the motor for driving the roll shaft being connected with driving gear to rotate.
7. gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the roll shaft Key, the ring set and gear cutter are provided with the keyway matched with key.
CN201820682970.8U 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device Active CN208390185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820682970.8U CN208390185U (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820682970.8U CN208390185U (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208390185U true CN208390185U (en) 2019-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820682970.8U Active CN208390185U (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of gear pair roller type rubbish fast-crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208390185U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110528641A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-03 叶吉锋 Sundries processor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110528641A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-03 叶吉锋 Sundries processor

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