CN208390084U - A kind of agricultural cereal removing device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural cereal removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208390084U
CN208390084U CN201820491346.XU CN201820491346U CN208390084U CN 208390084 U CN208390084 U CN 208390084U CN 201820491346 U CN201820491346 U CN 201820491346U CN 208390084 U CN208390084 U CN 208390084U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
shaft
bevel gear
cereal
connection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820491346.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙灵科
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820491346.XU priority Critical patent/CN208390084U/en
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Publication of CN208390084U publication Critical patent/CN208390084U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agriculture cereal removing device, driving shaft upper end is fixedly connected with spiral and rises material roller;The promotion bucket upper end right wall is connected to passage top, and device noumenon right end top is fixedly connected with No. two motors, and No. two motor left ends are rotatablely connected gear wheel, and pinion gear is fixedly connected with milling roller right end;No. two motor right ends are rotatablely connected shaft left end, shaft right end bearing rotary connecting device inner body wall, and shaft surface scrolls connect transmission belt upper end, and transmission belt lower end rolls connection driven shaft.The device rises material roller strap by spiral and moves cereal automatic charging, overcome the problems, such as that traditional manual operation is laborious, and cereal sufficiently can be rolled decladding by the milling roller of rotation, the screw rod of rotation drives sieve plate to move left and right under grain sieve, and wherein the husk of lighter in weight is sucked out so that grain is separated with husk by exhaust fan.Apparatus structure design is rationally applicable in, and greatly improves the degree of automation of cereal decladding, reduces intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of agricultural cereal removing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of agricultural cereal removing device.
Background technique
Traditional food of the cereal as Chinese, for thousands of years always on common people's dining table indispensable food it One, it occupies an important position in the diet in China, is taken as traditional staple food.
For the technical requirements for meeting large-scale cereal processing enterprise ever-increasing device requirement and continuous improvement, China's agricultural Machine industry flourishes, wherein most commonly seen just comprising removing device, most of removing devices pass through mechanical thrust Under the action of squeeze, by removing the cortex of cereal rapidly from mutually rubbing.
Current existing cereal removing device needs manually to lift cereal to device top mostly to be fallen, quite arduously And there are security risks, structure is complicated for traditional removing device, takes up a large area.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agriculture cereal removing devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural cereal removing device, including device noumenon;Described device ontology mainly rises material by promotion bucket, spiral Roller, bevel gear, milling roller, pinion gear, semicircle bevel gear and sieve plate are constituted, described device ontology left end lower part setting driving electricity Machine, driving motor upper end is rotatablely connected driving shaft, and the setting of device noumenon left upper part promotes bucket, and driving shaft upper end is fixedly connected Spiral rises material roller;The promotion bucket upper end right wall is connected to passage top, and passage lower part is connected to decladding chamber, device noumenon right end Top is fixedly connected with No. two motors, and No. two motor left ends are rotatablely connected gear wheel, gear wheel pinion mate, and pinion gear is fixed Connect milling roller right end;No. two motor right ends are rotatablely connected shaft left end, shaft right end bearing rotary connecting device ontology Inner wall, shaft surface scrolls connect transmission belt upper end, and transmission belt lower end rolls connection driven shaft, driven shaft right end rotation connection dress Set ontology;Bevel gear is respectively fixedly connected in the middle part of the driving shaft, bevel gear engages semicircle bevel gear, and semicircle bevel gear is fixed to be connected Screw rod left end is connect, and screw rod is rotatablely connected decladding chamber, screw thread connection screw thread covers block, and thread bush block top is fixedly connected Sieve plate, sieve plate left and right end portions are socketed cage plate respectively.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driven shaft left end is rotatablely connected exhaust fan, exhaust fan left end is set Ventilating board is set, sucker is arranged in ventilating board left end, and sucker is fixedly connected with decladding chamber right part lower end inner wall, and ventilating board lower end is connected to blanking Mouthful, No. two motors and driving motor are electrically connected power supply and switch.
The promotion bucket left end is fixedly connected with feed inlet, feed inlet connection as a further solution of the present invention, It is promoted inside bucket.
Decladding chamber lower end is fixedly connected with grain outlet, device noumenon as a further solution of the present invention, Lower end is fixedly connected with supporting leg.
It is socketed partition panel in the middle part of the driving shaft as a further solution of the present invention, partition panel is fixedly connected Device noumenon.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the device, which rises material roller strap by spiral, moves cereal certainly Dynamic feeding, overcomes the problems, such as that traditional manual operation is laborious, and cereal sufficiently can be rolled decladding by the milling roller rotated, rotation Screw rod drives sieve plate to move left and right under grain sieve, and wherein the husk of lighter in weight is sucked out so that grain and paddy by exhaust fan Shell separation.The apparatus structure is compact to design to be rationally applicable in, and is greatly improved the degree of automation of cereal decladding, is reduced staff Labor intensity improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of agriculture cereal removing device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of exhaust fan and shaft in agriculture cereal removing device.
Fig. 3 is the top view of sieve plate and cage plate in agriculture cereal removing device.
Fig. 4 is the right view of gear wheel and pinion gear in agriculture cereal removing device.
In figure: 1- device noumenon;2- feed inlet;3- promotes bucket;4- driving motor;5- motor base;6- driving shaft;7- spiral shell Rotation rises material roller;8- bevel gear;9- passage;10- decladding chamber;11- milling roller;No. bis- motors of 12-;13- pinion gear;14- canine tooth Wheel;15- shaft;16- transmission belt;17- exhaust fan;18- ventilating board;19- blanking port;20- semicircle bevel gear;21- screw rod;22- Thread bush block;23- sieve plate;The outlet of 24- grain;25- supporting leg;26- sucker;27- tapered rod;28- cage plate.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of agricultural cereal removing device, including device noumenon 1;Institute It states device noumenon 1 and material roller 7, bevel gear 8, milling roller 11, pinion gear 13, semicircle bevel gear 20 is mainly risen by promotion bucket 3, spiral It is constituted with sieve plate 23;Driving motor 4 is arranged in 1 left end lower part of described device ontology, and 4 lower part of driving motor is fixedly connected with motor base 5,5 bolt fixed connection apparatus ontology 1 of motor base, 4 upper end of driving motor is rotatablely connected driving shaft 6, is socketed in the middle part of driving shaft 6 Partition panel, partition panel fixed connection apparatus ontology 1, and the setting of 1 left upper part of device noumenon promotes bucket 3,6 upper end of driving shaft is fixed Connect spiral rise material roller 7, spiral rise material 7 top axle of roller hold rotation connection promoted 3 upper wall of bucket, promoted 3 left end of bucket be fixedly connected into Material mouth 2, the connection of feed inlet 2 are promoted inside bucket 3, and driving motor 4, which is powered on, to be driven driving shaft 6 to rotate and then spiral is driven to rise material Roller 7 follows rotation, and spiral rises the material drive of roller 7 and is transported up from the cereal that feed inlet 2 is put into;The 3 upper end right wall of promotion bucket connects 9 top of admittance expects pipe, 9 lower part of passage are connected to decladding chamber 10, and 1 right end top of device noumenon is fixedly connected with No. two motors 12, and two Number motor 12 is double end motor, and No. two 12 left ends of motor are rotatablely connected gear wheels 14,14 pinion mate 13 of gear wheel, and small tooth Wheel 13 is fixedly connected with 11 right end of milling roller, and 11 bearing of milling roller is rotatablely connected 10 inner wall of decladding chamber, and 11 surface of milling roller is fixed to be connected Connect tapered rod 27, tapered rod 27 greatly promotes rolling effect, 14 upper and lower ends of gear wheel engage two small teeth respectively in coniform Wheel 13, the pinion gear 13 of upper end two drive the milling roller 11 of upper end two to rotate, and the pinion gear 13 of lower end two drives the stone roller of lower end two Pressure roller 11 rotates, and 9 lower end of passage is towards the middle part of two milling roller of front and back 11.
12 right end of No. two motors is rotatablely connected 15 left end of shaft, 15 right end bearing rotary connecting device ontology 1 of shaft Inner wall, 15 surface scrolls of shaft connect 16 upper end of transmission belt, and 16 lower end of transmission belt rolls connection driven shaft, the rotation of driven shaft right end Attachment device ontology 1, and driven shaft does single rotation connection exhaust fan 17, ventilating board 18, ventilating board 18 is arranged in 17 left end of exhaust fan Sucker 26 is arranged in left end, and sucker 26 is fixedly connected with 10 right part lower end inner wall of decladding chamber, and 18 lower end of ventilating board is connected to blanking port 19, and two Number motor 12 and driving motor 4 are electrically connected power supply and switch, and No. two 12 work belt turn axis 15 of motor are rotated and then driven Driven shaft rotation is final to drive the rotation pumping of exhaust fan 17.
Bevel gear 8 is respectively fixedly connected in the middle part of the driving shaft 6, bevel gear 8 engages semicircle bevel gear 20, semicircle bevel gear 20 are fixedly connected with 21 left end of screw rod, and screw rod 21 is rotatablely connected decladding chamber 10, and 21 surface of screw rod is threadedly coupled thread bush block 22, spiral shell Line set 22 top of block is fixedly connected with sieve plate 23, and 23 left and right end portions of sieve plate are socketed cage plate 28 respectively, and cage plate 28 is fixedly connected with decladding chamber 10 inner walls, 10 lower end of decladding chamber are fixedly connected with grain outlet 24, and 1 lower end of device noumenon is fixedly connected with supporting leg 25, through decladding chamber 10 The grain and husk that four internal milling rollers 11 sufficiently roll are fallen into sieve plate 23, and husk inhales dynamic weight under the effect of exhaust fan 17 It measures lighter husk and is discharged through sucker 26 from blanking port 19, the bevel gear 8 of rotation drives semicircle bevel gear 20 is back and forth positive and negative to rotate into And screw rod 21 is driven to follow positive and negative rotation to drive thread bush block 22 that sieve plate 23 is driven to move left and right the lower grain of sieve.
It drives driving shaft 6 to rotate the working principle of the utility model is: driving motor 4 is powered on and then drives spiral liter Material roller 7 follows rotation, and spiral rises the material drive of roller 7 and is transported up from the cereal that feed inlet 2 is put into, 14 upper and lower ends of gear wheel difference Two pinion gears 13 are engaged, the pinion gear 13 of upper end two drives the milling roller 11 of upper end two to rotate, 13 band of pinion gear of lower end two Dynamic two milling rollers 11 in lower end rotate, and 9 lower end of passage is towards two milling roller of front and back, 11 middle part, and two milling roller 11 of front and back is in taper Stick 27 rolls cereal under acting on, and tapered rod 27 greatly promotes rolling effect, No. two motors 12 and driving motor 4 in coniform It is electrically connected power supply and switch, No. two 12 work belt turn axis 15 of motor rotate and then final drive of driven shaft rotation is driven to take out The 17 rotation pumping of gas fan, the grain and husk sufficiently rolled through four milling rollers 11 inside decladding chamber 10 are fallen into sieve plate 23, The husk that husk inhales dynamic lighter in weight under the effect of exhaust fan 17 is discharged through sucker 26 from blanking port 19,8 band of bevel gear of rotation The dynamic reciprocal positive and negative rotation of semicircle bevel gear 20 and then driving screw rod 21 follow positive and negative rotation to drive thread bush block 22 to drive sieve plate 23 move left and right the lower grain of sieve.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of agricultural cereal removing device, including device noumenon (1);Described device ontology (1) mainly by promotion bucket (3), Spiral rises material roller (7), bevel gear (8), milling roller (11), pinion gear (13), semicircle bevel gear (20) and sieve plate (23) and constitutes, It is characterized in that, driving motor (4) are arranged in described device ontology (1) left end lower part, and driving motor (4) upper end is rotatablely connected driving shaft (6), and the setting of device noumenon (1) left upper part promotes bucket (3), and driving shaft (6) upper end is fixedly connected with spiral and rises material roller (7);Institute It states and promotes bucket (3) upper end right wall connection passage (9) top, passage (9) lower part is connected to decladding chamber (10), device noumenon (1) Right end top is fixedly connected with No. two motors (12), and No. two motor (12) left ends are rotatablely connected gear wheel (14), and gear wheel (14) is nibbled It closes pinion gear (13), and pinion gear (13) is fixedly connected with milling roller (11) right end;No. two motors (12) the right end rotation connection Shaft (15) left end, shaft (15) right end bearing rotary connecting device ontology (1) inner wall, the connection transmission of shaft (15) surface scrolls Band (16) upper end, transmission belt (16) lower end roll connection driven shaft, driven shaft right end rotary connecting device ontology (1);The master It is respectively fixedly connected with bevel gear (8) in the middle part of moving axis (6), bevel gear (8) engages semicircle bevel gear (20), and semicircle bevel gear (20) is solid Determine connection wire rod (21) left end, and screw rod (21) rotation connection decladding chamber (10), screw rod (21) surface is threadedly coupled thread bush block (22), thread bush block (22) top is fixedly connected sieve plate (23), and sieve plate (23) left and right end portions are socketed cage plate (28) respectively.
2. a kind of agriculture cereal removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driven shaft left end rotation connects It connects exhaust fan (17), ventilating board (18) are arranged in exhaust fan (17) left end, and sucker (26) are arranged in ventilating board (18) left end, sucker (26) It is fixedly connected with decladding chamber (10) right part lower end inner wall, ventilating board (18) lower end is connected to blanking port (19), No. two motors (12) and drive Dynamic motor (4) are electrically connected power supply and switch.
3. a kind of agriculture cereal removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that promotion bucket (3) left end is solid Surely feed inlet (2) are connected, it is internal that feed inlet (2) connection promotes bucket (3).
4. a kind of agriculture cereal removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that decladding chamber (10) lower end is solid Surely connection grain outlet (24), device noumenon (1) lower end is fixedly connected with supporting leg (25).
5. a kind of agriculture cereal removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the middle part of the driving shaft (6) Connect partition panel, partition panel fixed connection apparatus ontology (1).
CN201820491346.XU 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of agricultural cereal removing device Expired - Fee Related CN208390084U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820491346.XU CN208390084U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of agricultural cereal removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820491346.XU CN208390084U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of agricultural cereal removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208390084U true CN208390084U (en) 2019-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820491346.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208390084U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of agricultural cereal removing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208390084U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109908996A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-21 石狮市川朗机械设计有限公司 A kind of grain husking milling apparatus
CN113059843A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 冯建黎 Walnut shelling all-in-one that extracts oil

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109908996A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-21 石狮市川朗机械设计有限公司 A kind of grain husking milling apparatus
CN113059843A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 冯建黎 Walnut shelling all-in-one that extracts oil
CN113059843B (en) * 2021-03-22 2022-08-09 冯建黎 Walnut shelling all-in-one that extracts oil

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190118

Termination date: 20200409