CN208387562U - A kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device - Google Patents

A kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208387562U
CN208387562U CN201820900613.4U CN201820900613U CN208387562U CN 208387562 U CN208387562 U CN 208387562U CN 201820900613 U CN201820900613 U CN 201820900613U CN 208387562 U CN208387562 U CN 208387562U
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China
Prior art keywords
bar shaped
fixedly connected
shaped case
bull stick
feeding
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CN201820900613.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔光欣
高雅琴
王晓力
路远
王春梅
段慧荣
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Lanzhou Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine CAAS
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Lanzhou Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine CAAS
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of livestock husbandry, more particularly, to a kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device, including bar shaped case, first bull stick upper end and the first feeding tube are rotatablely connected, and first bull stick lower end extend to outside and be fixedly and coaxially connected first bevel gear through discharge bucket, fixing sleeve is equipped with the first helical blade on first bull stick, the belt conveyor lower horizontal is equipped with roller sieve, the bar shaped case upper horizontal is equipped with chevron shaped solar panels, the chevron shaped solar panels are fixedly connected by two connecting rods with bar shaped case, battery is fixedly connected in the one side wall of the bar shaped case far from the first feeding tube, the chevron shaped solar panels and dual-axle motor, drying mechanism, battery is electrically connected.Advantage is: the utility model is structurally reasonable, and sliding type feeding can be provided in high-cold steppe free-ranging herding, while can guarantee that sent forage keeps drying, can also provide warm source to livestock when weather is colder.

Description

A kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of livestock husbandry, more particularly, to a kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding slidingtype Feed device.
Background technique
High-cold steppe is typically distributed across 3500 meters of height above sea level or more;Environment is unique, and cold and moist, sunshine is strong, ultraviolet light Effect enhancing, rarefaction of air, the soil moisture are higher than air themperature, and day and night temperature is very big, and for year-round average temperature less than 1 DEG C, plant is raw Long season is short, and about 400 millimeters of annual precipitation, 70% or more relative humidity.How short plant is grows thickly, and leaf area reduces, and root system is shallower, Plantlet formation thicket.China's high-cold steppe is mainly distributed on CENTRAL QINGHAI-TIBET PLATEAU and south, the Pamir Mountain Area and Tianshan Mountains, Kun Lun Mountain With the Central Asias high mountain such as Qilian mountains.High-cold steppe area very cold and it is moist, sunshine is strong, action of ultraviolet radiation enhancing, air Thin, the soil moisture is higher than air themperature, and day and night temperature is very big, and year-round average temperature is less than 1 DEG C, and about 400 millimeters of annual precipitation, phase To 70% or more humidity.Growing season is short, and only 120 days.Plateau domestic animal is mainly herded, and is freely eaten, 1 year most of the time is all In deficiency states, so needing to carry out supplementary feeding to domestic animal in winter, it is also required in summer and autumn to Pregnant cows (sheep), ox Calf (lamb) and sick and weak livestock supplementary feeding, in addition as the annual supplementary feeding of the development of animal husbandry also becomes the weight of acquisition maximum economic benefit Want means.
In the cultivation of existing pasture stock supplementary feeding, feeding trough is placed in circle beach.In feeding, herdsman needs will food Material moves into circle beach and is contained in feeding trough or is placed directly on the ground, is also supplemented after eating up, cumbersome.Simultaneously According to the environment of high-cold steppe, after supplementary feeding material is put into feeding groove overlong time, if it will cause residual for cleaning feeding groove not in time The mildew of feed is stayed, diarrhea is easy to produce after livestock feeding, brings manpower and economic loss.Severe cold areas very cold tide Wet, temperature change is violent, and day and night temperature is very big, and less than 1 DEG C, low temperature can reduce the palatability of feed while can also year-round average temperature Injury from low temperature can be caused to livestock, it is therefore desirable to guarantee that supplementary feeding material is dry and gives livestock when temperature is lower and warm up source.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding is solved the above problems with sliding type feeding device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of to can carry out drying to supplementary feeding material and to animal Bring the sliding type feeding device of warm high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses a kind of following technical proposal: high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding With sliding type feeding device, including bar shaped case, bar shaped case upper end is equipped with fluting, and it is defeated to be equipped with belt for level in the bar shaped case Machine is sent, the belt conveyor is corresponding with slotting position, and loading hopper is equipped on the upside of the bar shaped case, and the loading hopper passes through fixation Mechanism is fixedly connected with bar shaped case, and the loading hopper side is equipped with the first feeding tube, first feeding tube and loading hopper vertically It is fixedly connected, and the first feeding tube lower end extends to inside and be fixedly connected with discharge bucket through bar shaped case, first conveying Cylinder is equipped with the first opening close to the side wall of loading hopper, and the loading hopper is equipped with close to the side wall of the first feeding tube and opens with first Mouth position corresponding second is open, and is equipped with the first bull stick, first bull stick upper end and first in first feeding tube vertically Feeding tube rotation connection, and the first bull stick lower end extends to outside and has been fixedly and coaxially connected first bevel gear through discharge bucket, Fixing sleeve is equipped with the first helical blade on first bull stick, and the belt conveyor lower horizontal is equipped with roller sieve, described Roller sieve is fixedly connected with feed hopper close to one end of the first feeding tube, and the feed hopper is arranged on the downside of discharge bucket, described Side of the belt conveyor far from the first feeding tube is equipped with the second feeding tube vertically, and second feeding tube lower end passes through conveying pipeline It is fixedly connected with roller sieve, horizontal in the roller sieve to be equipped with the second bull stick, feed hopper is run through in second bull stick one end Extend to outside and be fixedly and coaxially connected second bevel gear, and the second bull stick other end extended to through conveying pipeline it is external and same Axis is fixedly connected with third hand tap gear, and fixing sleeve is equipped with the second helical blade on second bull stick, in second feeding tube It is equipped with third bull stick vertically, third bull stick upper end and the second feeding tube are rotatablely connected, and conveying is run through in third bull stick lower end Pipe extends to outside and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the 4th bevel gear, and fixing sleeve is equipped with third helical blade on the third bull stick, 4th bevel gear engages with third hand tap gear, and second feeding tube is opened close to the side of belt conveyor equipped with third Mouthful, it is fixedly connected with discharging rail in the third opening, and the rail that discharges tilts down and extends far from one end of the second feeding tube On the upside of to belt conveyor, multiple circular opens are evenly equipped on the bar shaped case side wall of roller sieve side, the circle is opened It is fixedly connected with cylinder in mouthful, the cylinder is fixedly connected with dust-proof sieve far from one end of bar shaped case, is equipped in the cylinder Drying mechanism, the bar shaped case are equipped with strip gab, the strip gab and rotary screen far from the side wall of multiple circular opens It is corresponding to net position, and is fixedly connected with ventilation sieve in strip gab, is fixedly connected with dual-axle motor on the bar shaped box outer wall, One output end of the dual-axle motor is sequentially connected by transmission mechanism and multiple drying mechanisms, another is defeated for the dual-axle motor Outlet extends to inside bar shaped case through bar shaped case and is coaxially fixed with the 5th bevel gear, the 5th bevel gear and the first cone tooth Wheel and second bevel gear engage, and the bar shaped case upper horizontal is equipped with chevron shaped solar panels, the chevron shaped solar panels It is fixedly connected by two connecting rods with bar shaped case, is fixedly connected with storage in the one side wall of the bar shaped case far from the first feeding tube Battery, the chevron shaped solar panels are electrically connected with dual-axle motor, drying mechanism, battery.
In above-mentioned high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding in sliding type feeding device, the drying mechanism includes that setting exists Drying fan in cylinder, the drying fan are fixedly connected with cylinder inner wall, and the drying fan is close to the side of bar shaped case Equipped with heating mechanism.
In above-mentioned high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding in sliding type feeding device, the heating mechanism is set including level The heating tube in cylinder is set, the heating tube both ends pass through heated seats and are fixedly connected with cylinder inner wall, in the heating tube It is arranged with electric heating wire, the electric heating wire is electrically connected with chevron shaped solar panels.
In above-mentioned high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding in sliding type feeding device, the transmission mechanism includes and twin shaft The axis of the first sprocket wheel that one output end of motor is fixedly and coaxially connected, the drying fan extends to outside through dust-proof sieve And it has been fixedly and coaxially connected the second sprocket wheel, first sprocket wheel is sequentially connected by chain and multiple second sprocket wheels.
In above-mentioned high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding in sliding type feeding device, the fixed mechanism includes and bar shaped The vertical bar that case upper end is fixedly connected, the vertical bar upper end are fixedly connected with fixed block, and the fixed block is equipped with multiple threaded holes, Matched bolt is equipped in the threaded hole, the bolt is threadedly coupled with loading hopper.
In above-mentioned high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding in sliding type feeding device, the loading hopper is far from the first conveying The side of cylinder is equipped with ladder vertically, and the ladder lower end is fixedly connected with the support base being used to support, and ladder upper end and charging Bucket is fixedly connected.
In above-mentioned high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding in sliding type feeding device, erected in the fluting of bar shaped case upper end Two block baffles directly are symmetrically arranged with, the baffle is fixedly connected with bar shaped case.
In above-mentioned high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding in sliding type feeding device, the chevron shaped solar panels upper end Face is coated with transparent watertight paint.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device, is: 1, By setting loading hopper, the foodstuff of daily requirement can be put into loading hopper the utility model by keeper, defeated by first Barrel, roller sieve and the second feeding tube are equipped with the first bull stick in the first feeding tube vertically, are arranged with the first spiral shell on the first bull stick Vane piece, it is horizontal in roller sieve to be equipped with the second bull stick, it is arranged with the second helical blade on the second bull stick, is erected in the second feeding tube It is directly equipped with third bull stick, third helical blade is arranged on third bull stick, the first bull stick, second can be driven by dual-axle motor Bull stick and third bull stick rotate simultaneously, convey foodstuff to belt conveyor so as to continuous uniform, livestock passes through bar shaped case On be recessed on belt conveyor and feed, the foodstuff that do not eat up is delivered in roller sieve by belt conveyor again, raises people Foodstuff is moved into the method that fence is contained in feeding trough without using tradition by member, is avoided regular caused by by capacity limit Foodstuff is supplemented, manual operation is reduced.
2, the utility model is fixedly connected in circular open by being evenly distributed with multiple circular opens in bar shaped case one side wall Cylinder, cylinder is interior to be equipped with drying mechanism, and foodstuff is passing through roller sieve, can operate control drying mechanism and dry to it. Under the environment of high-cold steppe humidity, supplementary feeding material moldy metamorphism caused by avoiding feeding groove from not clearing up for a long time leads to livestock edible The consequences such as diarrhea are generated afterwards, reduce the economic loss of people, while also being avoided manpower from being wasted in and being cured on livestock.In addition, Winter is also beneficial to improve its palatability by the heating to supplementary feeding material, is conducive to livestock feeding.
3, the utility model on side wall of the bar shaped case far from multiple circular opens by being equipped with strip gab, the bar shaped It is open corresponding with roller screen position, and is fixedly connected with ventilation sieve in strip gab, drying mechanism is in roller sieve While foodstuff is dried, also warm wind can be blowed outward by sieve of divulging information, it is violent in high-cold steppe temperature change, it is warm round the clock Poor greatly in the case that year-round average temperature is less than 1 DEG C, them to be given while livestock is fed and warms up source, it is cold right to reduce The harm of livestock maintains animal health.
4, the utility model reduces high-cold steppe strong sunlight and rainwater to livestock by the way that chevron shaped solar panels are arranged It influences, while certain protective role is played to device itself, to charge the battery, battery is in device to chevron shaped solar panels All mechanisms provide power, play the effect that the energy makes full use of and saves, take full advantage of high-cold steppe sunshine strongly Environment.High-cold steppe bad environments, infrastructure missing, energy shortage are perfectly solved the problems, such as using solar energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device provided by the utility model is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view knot of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device provided by the utility model Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of backsight knot of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device provided by the utility model Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is dryer in a kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device provided by the utility model The structural schematic diagram of structure.
In figure, 1 bar shaped case, 2 belt conveyors, 3 loading hoppers, 4 fixed mechanisms, 5 first feeding tubes, 6 discharge buckets, 7 first Bull stick, 8 first bevel gears, 9 first helical blades, 10 roller sieves, 11 feed hoppers, 12 second feeding tubes, 13 conveying pipelines, 14 Second bull stick, 15 second bevel gears, 16 third hand tap gears, 17 second helical blades, 18 third bull sticks, 19 the 4th bevel gears, 20 Discharge rail, 21 cylinders, 22 drying mechanisms, 23 dual-axle motors, 24 the 5th bevel gears, 25 chevron shaped solar panels, 26 connecting rods, 27 It is battery, 28 drying fans, 29 heating mechanisms, 30 heating tubes, 31 heated seats, 32 electric heating wires, 33 first sprocket wheels, 34 dust-proof Sieve, 35 second sprocket wheels, 36 chains, 37 vertical bars, 38 fixed blocks, 39 bolts, 40 ladders, 41 support bases, 42 baffles, 43 thirds Helical blade, 44 transmission mechanisms, 45 ventilation sieves.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, without being intended to limitation the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device, including bar shaped case 1, bar shaped 1 upper end of case, which is equipped with, slots, vertically symmetrical in the fluting of 1 upper end of bar shaped case to be equipped with two block baffles 42, baffle 42 and the fixed company of bar shaped case 1 It connects, baffle 42 conveys foodstuff to belt conveyor 2 and carries out certain restrictions, so that foodstuff is uniformly layered on belt conveyor 2, simultaneously It avoids livestock from protruding into head in bar shaped case 1,1 internal structure of bar shaped case is had an impact, it is horizontal in bar shaped case 1 to be equipped with Belt Conveying Machine 2, belt conveyor 2 is corresponding with slotting position, and loading hopper 3 is equipped on the upside of bar shaped case 1, and loading hopper 3 is arranged in higher position, Livestock accidentally feeds in loading hopper 3 when avoiding setting height too low, and loading hopper 3 connects by the way that fixed mechanism 4 and bar shaped case 1 are fixed It connecing, fixed mechanism 4 includes the vertical bar 37 being fixedly connected with 1 upper end of bar shaped case, and 37 upper end of vertical bar is fixedly connected with fixed block 38, Gu Block 38 is determined equipped with multiple threaded holes, and threaded hole is interior to be equipped with matched bolt 39, and bolt 39 is threadedly coupled with loading hopper 3, fixed Mechanism 4 is supported loading hopper 3.
When the utility model is used, 3 side of loading hopper is equipped with the first feeding tube 5 vertically, loading hopper 3 is far from the first conveying The side of cylinder 5 is equipped with ladder 40 vertically, and ladder 40 helps herding personnel to add foodstuff in loading hopper 3, and 40 lower end of ladder is fixed It being connected with the support base 41 being used to support, and 40 upper end of ladder is fixedly connected with loading hopper 3, support base 41 plays the role of stress, First feeding tube 5 is fixedly connected with loading hopper 3, and 5 lower end of the first feeding tube extends to inside and be fixedly connected through bar shaped case 1 There is discharge bucket 6, the first feeding tube 5 is equipped with the first opening close to the side wall of loading hopper 3, and loading hopper 3 is close to the first feeding tube 5 Side wall be equipped with the second opening corresponding with the first aperture position, be equipped with the first bull stick 7 in the first feeding tube 5 vertically, first 7 upper end of bull stick and the first feeding tube 5 are rotatablely connected, and 7 lower end of the first bull stick extends to external and coaxially fix through discharge bucket 6 It is connected with first bevel gear 8, fixing sleeve is equipped with the first helical blade 9 on the first bull stick 7.
When the utility model is used, 2 lower horizontal of belt conveyor is equipped with roller sieve 10,10 diameter of roller sieve It will not be generated stifled greater than the first feeding tube 5 so as to receive the foodstuff that the first feeding tube 5 and belt conveyor 2 convey simultaneously Expect phenomenon, roller sieve 10 is fixedly connected with feed hopper 11 close to one end of the first feeding tube 5, facilitates and fed, feed hopper In the downside of discharge bucket 6, belt conveyor 2 is equipped with the second feeding tube 12 far from the side of the first feeding tube 5 vertically for 11 settings, and second 12 lower end of feeding tube is fixedly connected by conveying pipeline 13 with roller sieve 10, horizontal in roller sieve 10 to be equipped with the second bull stick 14, Second bull stick, 14 one end extends to outside and has been fixedly and coaxially connected second bevel gear 15 through feed hopper 11, and the second bull stick 14 other ends extend to outside and have been fixedly and coaxially connected third hand tap gear 16 through conveying pipeline 13, fixing sleeve on the second bull stick 14 Equipped with the second helical blade 17, it is equipped with third bull stick 18,18 upper end of third bull stick and the second conveying vertically in the second feeding tube 12 Cylinder 12 is rotatablely connected, and 18 lower end of third bull stick extends to outside through conveying pipeline 13 and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the 4th cone tooth 19 are taken turns, fixing sleeve is equipped with third helical blade 43 on third bull stick 18, and the 4th bevel gear 19 engages with third hand tap gear 16, and second Feeding tube 12 is open close to the side of belt conveyor 2 equipped with third, discharging rail 20 is fixedly connected in third opening, and discharge Rail 20 tilts down far from one end of the second feeding tube 12 and extends to 2 upside of belt conveyor, thus by the second feeding tube 12 Interior foodstuff is led on belt conveyor 2.
When the utility model is used, multiple circular opens are evenly equipped on 1 side wall of bar shaped case of 10 side of roller sieve, circle It is fixedly connected with cylinder 21 in shape opening, cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with dust-proof sieve 34 far from one end of bar shaped case 1, avoids drying Mechanism 22 is exposed to the harm that may cause outside, while playing dustproof effect to drying mechanism 22, is equipped with dryer in cylinder 21 Structure 22, drying mechanism 22 dry the foodstuff in roller sieve 10, and drying mechanism 22 includes the baking being arranged in cylinder 21 Dry-air blast fan 28, drying fan 28 are fixedly connected with 21 inner wall of cylinder, and drying fan 28 is equipped with heater close to the side of bar shaped case 1 Structure 29 provides heat source, and heating mechanism 29 includes the heating tube 30 being horizontally set in cylinder 21, and 30 both ends of heating tube, which pass through, to be added Hot seat 31 is fixedly connected with 21 inner wall of cylinder, and electric heating wire 32,27 electricity of electric heating wire 32 and battery are arranged in heating tube 30 Connection, bar shaped case 1 are equipped with strip gab, strip gab and 10 position pair of roller sieve far from the side wall of multiple circular opens It answers, and is fixedly connected with ventilation sieve 45 in strip gab, the hot wind of drying mechanism 22 could cross the blowout of ventilation sieve 45, feed The livestock of food provides warm source, reduces harm of the high-cold steppe cold environment to livestock, is fixedly connected with twin shaft on 1 outer wall of bar shaped case Motor 23 can drive the first bull stick 7, the second bull stick 14, third bull stick 18 and multiple drying fans 8 by dual-axle motor 23 It rotates simultaneously, 23 1 output ends of dual-axle motor are sequentially connected by transmission mechanism 44 and multiple drying mechanisms 22.
When the utility model is used, transmission mechanism 44 includes being fixedly and coaxially connected with 23 1 output ends of dual-axle motor The axis of first sprocket wheel 33, drying fan 28 extends to outside and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the second sprocket wheel through dust-proof sieve 34 35, the first sprocket wheel 33 is sequentially connected by chain 36 and multiple second sprocket wheels 35, and 23 another output of dual-axle motor runs through item Shape case 1 extends to the inside of bar shaped case 1 and is coaxially fixed with the 5th bevel gear 24, the 5th bevel gear 24 and first bevel gear 8 and the Two bevel gears 15 engage, and 1 upper horizontal of bar shaped case is equipped with chevron shaped solar panels 25, and chevron shaped solar panels 25 play screening The effect of positive rain cover provides a place of having a rest to livestock, while can play certain protective role, people to the feed device of downside 25 upper surface of font solar panels is coated with transparent watertight paint, increases waterproofness, avoids rainwater from having an impact sun power generation, herringbone Type solar panels 25 are fixedly connected by two connecting rods 26 with bar shaped case 1, one side wall of the bar shaped case 1 far from the first feeding tube 5 On be fixedly connected with battery 27, battery 27 stores solar energy, power is provided for device internal mechanism, when not having sunshine at night Also it can guarantee device overall work, chevron shaped solar panels 25 are electrically connected with dual-axle motor 23, drying mechanism 22, battery 27 It connects.
When the utility model is used, herding personnel put into daily required foodstuff in loading hopper 3,3 side of loading hopper is perpendicular It is directly equipped with the first feeding tube 5, the first feeding tube 5 is fixedly connected with loading hopper 3, and bar shaped case 1 is run through in 5 lower end of the first feeding tube It extends to inside and is fixedly connected with discharge bucket 6, the first feeding tube 5 is equipped with the first opening, charging close to the side wall of loading hopper 3 Bucket 3 is equipped with the second opening corresponding with the first aperture position close to the side wall of the first feeding tube 5, and chevron shaped solar panels 25 are right Battery 27 charges, and battery 27 is that dual-axle motor 23 provides power.Dual-axle motor 23 drives in the first feeding tube 5 First bull stick 7 rotates, and is arranged with the first helical blade 9 on the first bull stick 7, by foodstuff uniformly from loading hopper 3 toward rotary screen Conveying in net 10, while dual-axle motor 23 drives the second bull stick 14 rotation in roller sieve 10, is arranged on the second bull stick 14 Second helical blade 17, the second bull stick 14 drive the third bull stick 18 in the second feeding tube 12 to rotate, are arranged on third bull stick 18 There is third helical blade 43, the second feeding tube 12 is open close to the side of belt conveyor 2 equipped with third, fixed in third opening It is connected with discharging rail 20, and the rail 20 that discharges is tilted down far from one end of the second feeding tube 12 and extended on belt conveyor 2 Side, so that foodstuff is transported on belt conveyor 2, livestock can be fed by the fluting of 1 upper end of bar shaped case, and foodstuff exists When by roller sieve 10, dual-axle motor 23 drives drying mechanism 22 to work at this time, and drying mechanism 22 is in roller sieve 10 Foodstuff is dried, and bar shaped case 1 is equipped with strip gab, strip gab and roller sieve 10 far from the side wall of multiple circular opens Position is corresponding, and ventilation sieve 45 is fixedly connected in strip gab, and the hot wind that drying mechanism 22 pushes is from ventilation sieve 25 Blowout.
Although bar shaped case 1, belt conveyor 2, loading hopper 3, fixed mechanism 4, the first feeding tube is used more herein 5, discharge bucket 6, the first bull stick 7, first bevel gear 8, the first helical blade 9, roller sieve 10, feed hopper 11, the second feeding tube 12, conveying pipeline 13, the second bull stick 14, second bevel gear 15, third hand tap gear 16, the second helical blade 17, third bull stick 18, Four bevel gears 19, discharging rail 20, cylinder 21, drying mechanism 22, dual-axle motor 23, the 5th bevel gear 24, chevron shaped solar panels 25, connecting rod 26, battery 27, drying fan 28, heating mechanism 29, heating tube 30, heated seats 31, electric heating wire 32, first Sprocket wheel 33, dust-proof sieve 34, the second sprocket wheel 35, chain 36, vertical bar 37, fixed block 38, bolt 39, ladder 40, support base 41, gear The terms such as plate 42, third helical blade 43, transmission mechanism 44, ventilation sieve 45, but the possibility using other terms is not precluded Property.The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the nature of the invention;It is construed as any The additional limitation of one kind is all contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device, including bar shaped case (1), which is characterized in that described Bar shaped case (1) upper end is equipped with fluting, and level is equipped with belt conveyor (2) in the bar shaped case (1), the belt conveyor (2) It is corresponding with slotting position, be equipped with loading hopper (3) on the upside of the bar shaped case (1), the loading hopper (3) by fixed mechanism (4) with Bar shaped case (1) is fixedly connected, and loading hopper (3) side is equipped with the first feeding tube (5) vertically, first feeding tube (5) with Loading hopper (3) is fixedly connected, and the first feeding tube (5) lower end extends to inside and be fixedly connected with discharging through bar shaped case (1) It struggles against (6), side wall of first feeding tube (5) close to loading hopper (3) is equipped with the first opening, and the loading hopper (3) is close to the The side wall of one feeding tube (5) is equipped with the second opening corresponding with the first aperture position, sets vertically in first feeding tube (5) Have the first bull stick (7), the first bull stick (7) upper end and the first feeding tube (5) are rotatablely connected, and the first bull stick (7) lower end is passed through It is pierced by hopper (6) to extend to outside and be fixedly and coaxially connected first bevel gear (8), fixation is arranged on first bull stick (7) Have the first helical blade (9), belt conveyor (2) lower horizontal is equipped with roller sieve (10), the roller sieve (10) One end close to the first feeding tube (5) is fixedly connected with feed hopper (11), and the feed hopper (11) is arranged under discharge bucket (6) Side, the belt conveyor (2) are equipped with the second feeding tube (12) far from the side of the first feeding tube (5) vertically, and described second is defeated Barrel (12) lower end is fixedly connected by conveying pipeline (13) with roller sieve (10), horizontal equipped with the in the roller sieve (10) Two bull sticks (14), described second bull stick (14) one end extend to outside and have been fixedly and coaxially connected the second cone through feed hopper (11) Gear (15), and the second bull stick (14) other end extends to outside and has been fixedly and coaxially connected triconodont through conveying pipeline (13) It takes turns (16), fixing sleeve is equipped with the second helical blade (17) on second bull stick (14), vertical in second feeding tube (12) Equipped with third bull stick (18), third bull stick (18) upper end and the second feeding tube (12) are rotatablely connected, and third bull stick (18) Lower end extends to outside and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the 4th bevel gear (19) through conveying pipeline (13), on the third bull stick (18) Fixing sleeve is equipped with third helical blade (43), and the 4th bevel gear (19) is engaged with third hand tap gear (16), and described second is defeated Barrel (12) is open close to the side of belt conveyor (2) equipped with third, is fixedly connected with discharging rail in the third opening (20), and discharging rail (20) is tilted down far from the one end of the second feeding tube (12) and is extended on the upside of belt conveyor (2), institute It states and is evenly equipped with multiple circular opens on bar shaped case (1) side wall of roller sieve (10) side, be fixedly connected in the circular open Have cylinder (21), the cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with dust-proof sieve (34) far from the one end of bar shaped case (1), the cylinder (21) Interior to be equipped with drying mechanism (22), the bar shaped case (1) is equipped with strip gab, the bar shaped far from the side wall of multiple circular opens It is open corresponding with roller sieve (10) position, and is fixedly connected with ventilation sieve (45) in strip gab, the bar shaped case (1) is outside It is fixedly connected on wall dual-axle motor (23), (23) output ends of the dual-axle motor pass through transmission mechanism (44) and multiple bakings Dry mechanism (22) transmission connection, dual-axle motor (23) another output extend in bar shaped case (1) through bar shaped case (1) Portion is simultaneously coaxially fixed with the 5th bevel gear (24), the 5th bevel gear (24) and first bevel gear (8) and second bevel gear (15) it engages, bar shaped case (1) upper horizontal is equipped with chevron shaped solar panels (25), the chevron shaped solar panels (25) It is fixedly connected by two connecting rods (26) with bar shaped case (1), one side wall of the bar shaped case (1) far from the first feeding tube (5) On be fixedly connected with battery (27), the chevron shaped solar panels (25) and dual-axle motor (23), drying mechanism (22), electric power storage Pond (27) is electrically connected.
2. high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Drying mechanism (22) includes the drying fan (28) being arranged in cylinder (21), the drying fan (28) and cylinder (21) inner wall It is fixedly connected, drying fan (28) is equipped with heating mechanism (29) close to the side of bar shaped case (1).
3. high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described Heating mechanism (29) includes the heating tube (30) being horizontally set in cylinder (21), and heating tube (30) both ends pass through heating Seat (31) is fixedly connected with cylinder (21) inner wall, is arranged with electric heating wire (32), the electric heating wire on the heating tube (30) (32) it is electrically connected with battery (27).
4. high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described Transmission mechanism (44) includes the first sprocket wheel (33) being fixedly and coaxially connected with (23) output ends of dual-axle motor, the drying wind The axis of fan (28) extends to outside and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the second sprocket wheel (35) through dust-proof sieve (34), first chain (33) are taken turns to be sequentially connected by chain (36) and multiple second sprocket wheels (35).
5. high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Fixed mechanism (4) includes the vertical bar (37) being fixedly connected with bar shaped case (1) upper end, and vertical bar (37) upper end is fixedly connected with Determine block (38), the fixed block (38) is equipped with multiple threaded holes, is equipped with matched bolt (39) in the threaded hole, the spiral shell Bolt (39) is threadedly coupled with loading hopper (3).
6. high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Loading hopper (3) is equipped with ladder (40) vertically far from the side of the first feeding tube (5), and ladder (40) lower end is fixedly connected useful In the support base (41) of support, and ladder (40) upper end is fixedly connected with loading hopper (3).
7. high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Vertically symmetrical in the fluting of bar shaped case (1) upper end to be equipped with two block baffles (42), the baffle (42) is fixedly connected with bar shaped case (1).
8. high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Chevron shaped solar panels (25) upper surface is coated with transparent watertight paint.
CN201820900613.4U 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device Active CN208387562U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668927A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-19 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 A kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668927A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-19 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 A kind of high-cold steppe pasture stock supplementary feeding sliding type feeding device

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